LINQ EF AND VS2017 - linq

I wrote a query and worked on LINQPAD
from x in FacilityData
from y in FavInformation
where y.UserID == 1 && x.ID == y.FacilityID
select new
{
xID = x.ID,
xDistrictName = (from y in _Ilcelers
where y.ID == x.DistrictID
select y.IlceAd).FirstOrDefault(),
xName = x.Name,
Value = (from o in Tags
from p in Table_tags
where o.Prefix != null && o.Prefix == p._NAME && o.Facility == y.FacilityID
orderby p.İd descending
select new
{
FType = o.TagType,
Name = o.TagsName,
Value = p._VALUE,
Time = p._TIMESTAMP
}).Take(Tags.Count(h => h.Facility == y.FacilityID))
}
result
the result is perfect
but does not work in visual studio,
Value = (from o in DB.Tags
from p in DB.table_tags
where o.Prefix != null && o.Prefix == p.C_NAME && o.Facility == 11
orderby p.id descending
select new
{
FType=o.TagType,
Name = o.TagsName,
Value = p.C_VALUE,
Time = p.C_TIMESTAMP
}).Take(Tags.Count(h => h.Facility == y.FacilityID))
and it gives an error.
I guess the part with .Take() doesn't work because it's linq to EF.
error:
Limit must be a DbConstantExpression or a Db Parameter Reference Expression. Parametre name: count]
error image
thank you have a good day

Not sure but I will just throw it in. If you are talking about linq to ef/sql, it is possible they dont know a thing about C#. If take() would be the problem try to get the select result local first by doing .tolist(). Afterwards use your take funtion.
.ToList().Take(Tags.Count(h => h.Facility == y.FacilityID))

Related

How to compare IEnumerable<string> for null in Linq query

For the following query:
var result = from sch in schemeDashboard
join exp in Expenditure on sch.schemeId equals exp.SchemeCode
into SchExpGroup
where sch.SectorDepartmentId == selectedDepartmentId &&
sch.YearCode == StateManager.CurrentYear
orderby sch.ADPId
select new
{
ModifiedAmounts = SchExpGroup.Select(a => a.ModifiedAmounts),
ProjectName = sch.schemeName,
ADPNo = sch.ADPId,
Allocation = sch.CurrentAllocation,
Expenditures = from expend in SchExpGroup
where expend.YearCode == StateManager.CurrentYear &&
expend.DepartmentId == selectedDepartmentId &&
InvStatus.Contains(expend.Status)
orderby expend.ADPId
group expend by expend.InvoiceId
};
I want to filter the above query on a condition so that result gives only those records where "ModifiedAmounts" are not null. I have tried as follow:
if (rbList2.SelectedIndex == 6)
{
result = result.Where(a => a.ModifiedAmounts != null));
}
but this gives error as:
Cannot compare elements of type
'System.Collections.Generic.IEnumerable`1'. Only primitive types,
enumeration types and entity types are supported.
Any suggestions as I am lost as how to rephrase the filtered query.
I think the problem is that ModifiedAmounts will never be null. Select will return an empty list. Unless SchExpGroup is null in which case you will get a null reference exception.
Try changing your code to
result = result.Where(a => a.ModifiedAmounts.Any());
if (rbList2.SelectedIndex == 6)
{
result = result.Where(a => a.!ModifiedAmounts.Any());
}

Dynamic where condition LINQ

I have a problem with my code. I don't know how I can insert in my selection all equals conditions of:
codicielementipartizione.sezione == el[i].ToString()
dynamically from
codicielementipartizione.sezione == el[1].ToString()
to
codicielementipartizione.sezione == el[el.count - 1].ToString()
Tn this code:
var selection = (from codicielementipartizione inlistacodici.cep
where codicielementipartizione.uno == 1 &&
codicielementipartizione.sezione == el[i].ToString()
select codicielementipartizione).ToList();
You can make the fixed part of the query which will be IQueryable. After that you can add your conditions as such.
Fixed part:
var query = from codicielementipartizione in listacodici.cep
where codicielementipartizione.uno == 1;
Dynamic part:
foreach(var condition in el)
query = query.Where(codicielementipartizione.sezione == el.ToString());
Query execution:
var result = query.Select().ToList();
Maybe you mean this:
var selection = (from codicielementipartizione in listacodici.cep
where codicielementipartizione.uno == 1
&& el.Select(i => i.ToString()).Contains(codicielementipartizione.sezione)
select codicielementipartizione).ToList();

Expanding the Results View will enumerate the Enumerable

I am trying to write a LINQ statement using Entity Framework. I am getting an error stating "Expanding the Results View will enumerate the Enumerable"
My query is as follows :
IQueryable lis = (from que in _repo.Query<Question>()
where que.PresentationImageId == 1 join map in
_repo.Query<UserChildCourseQuestionMap>() on que.Id equals map.QuestionId into t
from rt in t.DefaultIfEmpty()
group t by que.Id
into g
select new
{
Id = g.Key,
QuestionBody = (from q in _repo.Query<Question>() where q.Id == g.Key select q.QuestionBody),
value = (from p in _repo.Query<UserChildCourseQuestionMap>()
where p.QuestionId == g.Key
select new
{
Name = gg.Key.AnswerOption,
Count = gg.Count(),
}).Union(from p in _repo.Query<UserChildCourseQuestionMap>()
where p.QuestionId == g.Key && p.UserInputText != null
group p by p.UserInputText into gg
select new
{
Name = gg.Key,
Count = gg.Count(),
}).Where(x => x.Name != null)
}
);
In LINQPad its working fine but in Visual Studio its not. Following is the image result which i am getting in LINQPad :
Please let me know where am I going wrong?
Following is the Screen Shot which i am getting when i expand the resultset:
Expand Image
The message " "Expanding the Results View will enumerate the Enumerable"" is not an error, it's a warning saying that if you expand the + sign the query will be run against the DDBB.
Just click in the + and expand the results tree, it should be ok.

Linq NOT EXISTS multiple tables

I want to do a LINQ NOT EXISTS on query MULTIPLE TABLES.
All examples on Google or SO are handling two tables I'm working with three so I'm struggling as a newbie on LINQ on how to reference them correctly.
First I tried this LINQ query
var nocertificates = (
from x in rmdb.t_certificates
from ce in rmdb.t_user_certificates
from u in rmdb.t_users
where u.id == ce.uid && ce.value != x.id
select x).AsEnumerable().Select(x => new ViewModelCheckBox()
{
Value = x.id.ToString(),
Name = x.name,
Checked = false
});
I used the ugly three times from as I'm not that good with creating types for joining.
But that gave wrong result and I realized I had to go for a NOT EXISTS
So I built a new query in T-SQL
This is the SQL query it works!
select distinct * from t_certificates tc
where NOT EXISTS
(
select distinct * from t_users tu, t_user_certificates tuc
WHERE tu.email = 'user#email.com'
and tu.id = tuc.[uid]
and tuc.value = tc.id
)
How would I do that in LINQ?
This is the question, I will award my answer for that!
BUT!
When we are at it... I'm really curious on the answer.. Is it possible to do one LINQ query that return an Ienumerable with both those that EXISTS and NOT EXISTS resulting in an object which will hold DIFFERENT VALUES on the checked property EXISTS -> CHECKED = true NOT EXISTS -> CHECKED = false
This is how I create my object.
.Select(x => new ViewModelCheckBox()
{
Value = x.id.ToString(),
Name = x.name,
Checked = this should be different based on exists or not
});
The LINQ answer should look something like this (untested):
var nocertificates =
from x in rmdb.t_certificates
join tuc in (
from u in rmdb.t_users
join ce in rmdb.t_user_certificates on u.id == ce.uid
select ce.value
) on tuc.value = tc.id into tuc
from y in tuc.DefaultIfEmpty()
where y == null
select x;
This is what I ended up using!
var query = (from tc in rmdb.t_certificates
where !(
from tu in rmdb.t_users
from tuc in rmdb.t_user_certificates
where tu.email == username
&& tu.id == tuc.uid
&& tuc.value == tc.id select tc).AsEnumerable().Any()
select new ViewModelCheckBox()
{ Checked = false,
intconverter = tc.id,
Name = tc.name
});

Distinct keyword in linq query

my linq query returns duplicate records like below, how i have to use distinct keyword in this linq query.
var draft_recieved = from df in _DataContext.tblDrafts
from dfBody in _DataContext.DraftBodies
from sendUser in _DataContext.tblSends
where (df.DraftId == dfBody.DraftID) && (df.DraftId == sendUser.DraftId) &&
(sendUser.ToEmailId == (Guid)Membership.GetUser().ProviderUserKey)
select new
{
subject = dfBody.Subject,
draftid = df.DraftId
};
.Distinct() has to be applied as an extension method.
var draft_recieved = (from df in _DataContext.tblDrafts
from dfBody in _DataContext.DraftBodies
from sendUser in _DataContext.tblSends
where (df.DraftId == dfBody.DraftID) && (df.DraftId == sendUser.DraftId) &&
(sendUser.ToEmailId == (Guid)Membership.GetUser().ProviderUserKey)
select new
{
subject = dfBody.Subject,
draftid = df.DraftId
}).Distinct();

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