CENTOS 7 - $PATH incorrect after installing jdk - bash

I'm new with Linux OS and I have installed jdk on centos7.
Now each time I login, I get following error message:
/usr/libexec/grepconf.sh: line 5: grep: command not found
-bash: /home/centos/.bash_profile: line 13: syntax error near unexpected token `newline'
-bash: /home/centos/.bash_profile: line 13: `export PATH=$PATH:/opt/jdk1.8.0_192/bin:/opt/jdk1.8.0_192/jre/bin:/usr/local/sbin:/usr/sbin:/home/centos/.local/bin:/home/centos/bin:/usr/bin/grep>'
and all commands are "not found"
I find this post to update path:
https://unix.stackexchange.com/questions/302743/centos-7-all-command-not-found-except-cd
and I update path with this command:
PATH=/usr/local/bin:/usr/bin:bin
So now with
sudo nano /home/centos/ .bash_profile command I have following content in bash_profile file:
# .bash_profile
# Get the aliases and functions
if [ -f ~/.bashrc ]; then
. ~/.bashrc
fi
# User specific environment and startup programs
PATH=$PATH:$HOME/.local/bin:$HOME/bin
export PATH
export PATH=$PATH:/opt/jdk1.8.0_192/bin:/opt/jdk1.8.0_192/jre/bin:/usr/local/sbin:/usr/sbin:/home/centos/.local/bin:/home/centos/bin:/usr/bin/grep>
What is problem ? How can I solve the error described ?
1rst edit in order to answer #nautical questions:
Here the content of .bash_profile file :
# .bash_profile
# Get the aliases and functions
if [ -f ~/.bashrc ]; then
. ~/.bashrc
fi
# User specific environment and startup programs
PATH=$PATH:$HOME/.local/bin:$HOME/bin
export PATH
export PATH=$PATH:/opt/jdk1.8.0_192/bin:/opt/jdk1.8.0_192/jre/bin:/usr/local/sbin:/usr/sbin:/home/centos/.local/bin:/home/centos/bin:/usr/bin/grep
Here the content of grepconf :
#!/bin/sh
case "$1" in
-c | --interactive-color)
! grep -qsi "^COLOR.*none" /etc/GREP_COLORS
;;
*)
echo >&2 "Invalid / no option passed, so far only -c | --interactive-color is supported."
exit 1
;;
esac
2nd Edit in order to answer questions in comment :
here ldd /usr/bin/grep command output:
linux-vdso.so.1 => (0x00007fff769b8000)
libpcre.so.1 => /lib64/libpcre.so.1 (0x00007f0454df3000)
libc.so.6 => /lib64/libc.so.6 (0x00007f0454a26000)
libpthread.so.0 => /lib64/libpthread.so.0 (0x00007f0454809000)
/lib64/ld-linux-x86-64.so.2 (0x000055ce09e0c000)
Here the result of ls -l /lib64/ld*
[centos#serveur-1 ~]$ ls -l /lib64/ld*
-rwxr-xr-x 1 root root 163400 Jan 29 18:55 /lib64/ld-2.17.so
lrwxrwxrwx 1 root root 10 Feb 20 21:51 /lib64/ld-linux-x86-64.so.2 -> ld-2.17.so
And each time I logout, then I login,
I get always "command not found" except for some command like for example :
java -version
So each time I must type "PATH=/usr/local/bin:/usr/bin:bin/" (answer found on this site) and each time I type echo $PATH, the output is more and more complex :
[centos#serveur-1 ~]$ echo $PATH
$PATH:/opt/jdk1.8.0_192/bin:/opt/jdk1.8.0_192/jre/bin:/usr/local/sbin:/usr/sbin:/home/centos/.local/bin:/home/centos/bin:/opt/jdk1.8.0_192/bin:/opt/jdk1.8.0_192/jre/bin:/usr/local/sbin:/usr/sbin:/home/centos/.local/bin:/home/centos/bin:/usr/bin/grep
I suppose $PATH content is bad just after login.
So how can I solved it definitively ?
Third edit for #tripleee :
Here .bashrc file content :
[centos#serveur-1 ~]$ sudo nano /home/centos/.bashrc
GNU nano 2.3.1 File: /home/centos/.bashrc
# .bashrc
# Source global definitions
if [ -f /etc/bashrc ]; then
. /etc/bashrc
fi
# Uncomment the following line if you don't like systemctl's auto-paging feature:
# export SYSTEMD_PAGER=
# User specific aliases and functions
It talks about /etc/bashrc, so this is its content:
[centos#serveur-1 ~]$ sudo nano /etc/bashrc
GNU nano 2.3.1 File: /etc/bashrc
# /etc/bashrc
# System wide functions and aliases
# Environment stuff goes in /etc/profile
# It's NOT a good idea to change this file unless you know what you
# are doing. It's much better to create a custom.sh shell script in
# /etc/profile.d/ to make custom changes to your environment, as this
# will prevent the need for merging in future updates.
# are we an interactive shell?
if [ "$PS1" ]; then
if [ -z "$PROMPT_COMMAND" ]; then
case $TERM in
xterm*|vte*)
if [ -e /etc/sysconfig/bash-prompt-xterm ]; then
PROMPT_COMMAND=/etc/sysconfig/bash-prompt-xterm
elif [ "${VTE_VERSION:-0}" -ge 3405 ]; then
PROMPT_COMMAND="__vte_prompt_command"
else
PROMPT_COMMAND='printf "\033]0;%s#%s:%s\007" "${USER}" "${HOSTNAME%%.*}" "${PWD/#$HOM$
fi
;;
screen*)
if [ -e /etc/sysconfig/bash-prompt-screen ]; then
PROMPT_COMMAND=/etc/sysconfig/bash-prompt-screen
else
PROMPT_COMMAND='printf "\033k%s#%s:%s\033\\" "${USER}" "${HOSTNAME%%.*}" "${PWD/#$HOM$
fi
;;
*)
[ -e /etc/sysconfig/bash-prompt-default ] && PROMPT_COMMAND=/etc/sysconfig/bash-prompt-de$
;;
esac
fi
# Turn on parallel history
shopt -s histappend
history -a
# Turn on checkwinsize
shopt -s checkwinsize
[ "$PS1" = "\\s-\\v\\\$ " ] && PS1="[\u#\h \W]\\$ "
# You might want to have e.g. tty in prompt (e.g. more virtual machines)
# and console windows
# If you want to do so, just add e.g.
# if [ "$PS1" ]; then
# PS1="[\u#\h:\l \W]\\$ "
# fi
# to your custom modification shell script in /etc/profile.d/ directory
fi
if ! shopt -q login_shell ; then # We're not a login shell
# Need to redefine pathmunge, it get's undefined at the end of /etc/profile
pathmunge () {
case ":${PATH}:" in
*:"$1":*)
;;
*)
if [ "$2" = "after" ] ; then
PATH=$PATH:$1
else
PATH=$1:$PATH
fi
esac
}
# By default, we want umask to get set. This sets it for non-login shell.
# Current threshold for system reserved uid/gids is 200
# You could check uidgid reservation validity in
# /usr/share/doc/setup-*/uidgid file
if [ $UID -gt 199 ] && [ "`/usr/bin/id -gn`" = "`/usr/bin/id -un`" ];
then
umask 002
else
umask 022
fi
SHELL=/bin/bash
# Only display echos from profile.d scripts if we are no login shell
# and interactive - otherwise just process them to set envvars
for i in /etc/profile.d/*.sh; do
if [ -r "$i" ]; then
if [ "$PS1" ]; then
. "$i"
else
. "$i" >/dev/null
fi
fi
done
unset i
unset -f pathmunge
fi
# vim:ts=4:sw=4
It's quite difficult to understand this mechanism when you come from "Windows world"...

Solved by updating .bash_profile as following:
# .bash_profile
# Get the aliases and functions
if [ -f ~/.bashrc ]; then
. ~/.bashrc
fi
# User specific environment and startup programs
PATH=$PATH:$HOME/.local/bin:$HOME/bin:/usr/local/bin:/usr/bin:/bin:/opt/jdk1.8.0_192/bin:/opt/jdk1.8.0_192/jre/bin
export PATH
I'm new with Centos so I hope I will retrieve my 2 points (removed by negative vote):
I have edited my question and structured it in order to answer questions asked in comments
I have looked for answer (see link) but I don't understand all instructions so may be difficult to be clear

Related

Terminal window spews out some code on every startup after a hack-installation of Vagrant on M1 silicon

I don't remember when exactly the behaviour started, but I suspect it was after following the instructions for installing the Vagrant/VMWareFusion Virtual Machines for the purpose of running Vagrant on an M1 machine. Particularly, I think the Rosetta installation step broke something with the Conda environment, or it could have been the VMWare_Fusion, I am not really sure even to where to look for the leads...
On every startup of a new terminal window it spews out this (which is not a problem, but is annoying and I want to know the reason behind it).
Last login: Fri Feb 3 10:20:58 on ttys013
CONDA_DEFAULT_ENV=base
CONDA_EXE=/Users/administrateur/miniconda3/bin/conda
CONDA_PREFIX=/Users/administrateur/miniconda3
CONDA_PROMPT_MODIFIER='(base) '
CONDA_PYTHON_EXE=/Users/administrateur/miniconda3/bin/python
CONDA_SHLVL=1
CONDA_SUBDIR=osx-64
HOME=/Users/administrateur
HOMEBREW_CELLAR=/opt/homebrew/Cellar
HOMEBREW_PREFIX=/opt/homebrew
HOMEBREW_REPOSITORY=/opt/homebrew
INFOPATH=/opt/homebrew/share/info:
LC_CTYPE=UTF-8
LOGNAME=administrateur
LaunchInstanceID=<...>
MANPATH=/opt/homebrew/share/man::
MallocSpaceEfficient=1
OLDPWD=/Users/administrateur
PATH='/Users/administrateur/miniconda3/bin:/Users/administrateur/miniconda3/condabin:/opt/homebrew/bin:/opt/homebrew/sbin:/usr/local/bin:/System/Cryptexes/App/usr/bin:/usr/bin:/bin:/usr/sbin:/sbin:/Applications/VMware Fusion Tech Preview.app/Contents/Public:/Library/Apple/usr/bin'
PWD=/Users/administrateur
SHELL=/bin/zsh
SHLVL=1
SSH_AUTH_SOCK=/private/tmp/com.apple.launchd.m4msYyw1Un/Listeners
TERM=xterm-256color
TERM_PROGRAM=Apple_Terminal
TERM_PROGRAM_VERSION=447
TERM_SESSION_ID=<...>
TMPDIR=/var/folders/lb/nwlpglqd33d3539m3f8wntyr0000gn/T/
USER=administrateur
XPC_FLAGS=0x0
XPC_SERVICE_NAME=0
_CE_CONDA=''
_CE_M=''
__CFBundleIdentifier=com.apple.Terminal
(base) administrateur#machine ~ %
UPD:
The contents of ~./zshrc
alias ll="ls -l"
alias lt='ls -lt | head'
alias lS='ls -lS'
# >>> conda initialize >>>
# !! Contents within this block are managed by 'conda init' !!
__conda_setup="$('/Users/administrateur/miniconda3/bin/conda' 'shell.zsh' 'hook' 2> /dev/null)"
if [ $? -eq 0 ]; then
eval "$__conda_setup"
else
if [ -f "/Users/administrateur/miniconda3/etc/profile.d/conda.sh" ]; then
. "/Users/administrateur/miniconda3/etc/profile.d/conda.sh"
else
export PATH="/Users/administrateur/miniconda3/bin:$PATH"
fi
fi
unset __conda_setup
# <<< conda initialize <<<
The conda.csh file looks like this
setenv CONDA_EXE "/Users/administrateur/miniconda3/bin/conda"
setenv _CONDA_ROOT "/Users/administrateur/miniconda3"
setenv _CONDA_EXE "/Users/administrateur/miniconda3/bin/conda"
setenv CONDA_PYTHON_EXE "/Users/administrateur/miniconda3/bin/python"
# Copyright (C) 2012 Anaconda, Inc
# SPDX-License-Identifier: BSD-3-Clause
if (! $?_CONDA_EXE) then
set _CONDA_EXE="${PWD}/conda/shell/bin/conda"
else
if ("$_CONDA_EXE" == "") then
set _CONDA_EXE="${PWD}/conda/shell/bin/conda"
endif
endif
if ("`alias conda`" == "") then
if ($?_CONDA_EXE) then
# _CONDA_PFX is named so as not to cause confusion with CONDA_PREFIX
# If nested backticks were possible we wouldn't use any variables here.
set _CONDA_PFX=`dirname "${_CONDA_EXE}"`
set _CONDA_PFX=`dirname "${_CONDA_PFX}"`
alias conda source "${_CONDA_PFX}/etc/profile.d/conda.csh"
# And for good measure, get rid of it afterwards.
unset _CONDA_PFX
else
alias conda source "${PWD}/conda/shell/etc/profile.d/conda.csh"
endif
setenv CONDA_SHLVL 0
if (! $?prompt) then
set prompt=""
endif
else
switch ( "${1}" )
case "activate":
set ask_conda="`(setenv prompt '${prompt}' ; '${_CONDA_EXE}' shell.csh activate '${2}' ${argv[3-]})`"
set conda_tmp_status=$status
if( $conda_tmp_status != 0 ) exit ${conda_tmp_status}
eval "${ask_conda}"
rehash
breaksw
case "deactivate":
set ask_conda="`(setenv prompt '${prompt}' ; '${_CONDA_EXE}' shell.csh deactivate '${2}' ${argv[3-]})`"
set conda_tmp_status=$status
if( $conda_tmp_status != 0 ) exit ${conda_tmp_status}
eval "${ask_conda}"
rehash
breaksw
case "install" | "update" | "upgrade" | "remove" | "uninstall":
$_CONDA_EXE $argv[1-]
set ask_conda="`(setenv prompt '${prompt}' ; '${_CONDA_EXE}' shell.csh reactivate)`"
set conda_tmp_status=$status
if( $conda_tmp_status != 0 ) exit ${conda_tmp_status}
eval "${ask_conda}"
rehash
breaksw
default:
$_CONDA_EXE $argv[1-]
breaksw
endsw
endif
The contents of conda.sh:
export CONDA_EXE='/Users/administrateur/miniconda3/bin/conda'
export _CE_M=''
export _CE_CONDA=''
export CONDA_PYTHON_EXE='/Users/administrateur/miniconda3/bin/python'
# Copyright (C) 2012 Anaconda, Inc
# SPDX-License-Identifier: BSD-3-Clause
__conda_exe() (
"$CONDA_EXE" $_CE_M $_CE_CONDA "$#"
)
__conda_hashr() {
if [ -n "${ZSH_VERSION:+x}" ]; then
\rehash
elif [ -n "${POSH_VERSION:+x}" ]; then
: # pass
else
\hash -r
fi
}
__conda_activate() {
if [ -n "${CONDA_PS1_BACKUP:+x}" ]; then
# Handle transition from shell activated with conda <= 4.3 to a subsequent activation
# after conda updated to >= 4.4. See issue #6173.
PS1="$CONDA_PS1_BACKUP"
\unset CONDA_PS1_BACKUP
fi
\local ask_conda
ask_conda="$(PS1="${PS1:-}" __conda_exe shell.posix "$#")" || \return
\eval "$ask_conda"
__conda_hashr
}
__conda_reactivate() {
\local ask_conda
ask_conda="$(PS1="${PS1:-}" __conda_exe shell.posix reactivate)" || \return
\eval "$ask_conda"
__conda_hashr
}
conda() {
\local cmd="${1-__missing__}"
case "$cmd" in
activate|deactivate)
__conda_activate "$#"
;;
install|update|upgrade|remove|uninstall)
__conda_exe "$#" || \return
__conda_reactivate
;;
*)
__conda_exe "$#"
;;
esac
}
if [ -z "${CONDA_SHLVL+x}" ]; then
\export CONDA_SHLVL=0
# In dev-mode CONDA_EXE is python.exe and on Windows
# it is in a different relative location to condabin.
if [ -n "${_CE_CONDA:+x}" ] && [ -n "${WINDIR+x}" ]; then
PATH="$(\dirname "$CONDA_EXE")/condabin${PATH:+":${PATH}"}"
else
PATH="$(\dirname "$(\dirname "$CONDA_EXE")")/condabin${PATH:+":${PATH}"}"
fi
\export PATH
# We're not allowing PS1 to be unbound. It must at least be set.
# However, we're not exporting it, which can cause problems when starting a second shell
# via a first shell (i.e. starting zsh from bash).
if [ -z "${PS1+x}" ]; then
PS1=
fi
fi

Hadoop Syntax error: word unexpected (expecting ")")

sh start-all.sh
This script is Deprecated. Instead use start-dfs.sh and start-yarn.sh
start-all.sh: 99: /home/songtian/下载/hadoop-2.6.0/sbin/../libexec/hadoop-config.sh: Syntax error: word unexpected (expecting ")")
And I open the hadoop-config.sh,but there is no error in 99.The next content is hadoop-config and there is no error in line 99.I don't know whether I understand the error of the sh start-all.sh. What should I modify.
# Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one or more
# contributor license agreements. See the NOTICE file distributed with
# this work for additional information regarding copyright ownership.
# The ASF licenses this file to You under the Apache License, Version 2.0
# (the "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance with
# the License. You may obtain a copy of the License at
#
# http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
#
# Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
# distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
# WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
# See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
# limitations under the License.
# included in all the hadoop scripts with source command
# should not be executable directly
# also should not be passed any arguments, since we need original $*
# Resolve links ($0 may be a softlink) and convert a relative path
# to an absolute path. NB: The -P option requires bash built-ins
# or POSIX:2001 compliant cd and pwd.
# HADOOP_CLASSPATH Extra Java CLASSPATH entries.
#
# HADOOP_USER_CLASSPATH_FIRST When defined, the HADOOP_CLASSPATH is
# added in the beginning of the global
# classpath. Can be defined, for example,
# by doing
# export HADOOP_USER_CLASSPATH_FIRST=true
#
# HADOOP_USE_CLIENT_CLASSLOADER When defined, HADOOP_CLASSPATH and the jar
# as the hadoop jar argument are handled by
# by a separate isolated client classloader.
# If it is set, HADOOP_USER_CLASSPATH_FIRST
# is ignored. Can be defined by doing
# export HADOOP_USE_CLIENT_CLASSLOADER=true
#
# HADOOP_CLIENT_CLASSLOADER_SYSTEM_CLASSES
# When defined, it overrides the default
# definition of system classes for the client
# classloader when
# HADOOP_USE_CLIENT_CLASSLOADER is enabled.
# Names ending in '.' (period) are treated as
# package names, and names starting with a
# '-' are treated as negative matches.
# For example,
# export HADOOP_CLIENT_CLASSLOADER_SYSTEM_CLASSES="-org.apache.hadoop.UserClass,java.,javax.,org.apache.hadoop."
this="${BASH_SOURCE-$0}"
common_bin=$(cd -P -- "$(dirname -- "$this")" && pwd -P)
script="$(basename -- "$this")"
this="$common_bin/$script"
[ -f "$common_bin/hadoop-layout.sh" ] && . "$common_bin/hadoop-layout.sh"
HADOOP_COMMON_DIR=${HADOOP_COMMON_DIR:-"share/hadoop/common"}
HADOOP_COMMON_LIB_JARS_DIR=${HADOOP_COMMON_LIB_JARS_DIR:-"share/hadoop/common/lib"}
HADOOP_COMMON_LIB_NATIVE_DIR=${HADOOP_COMMON_LIB_NATIVE_DIR:-"lib/native"}
HDFS_DIR=${HDFS_DIR:-"share/hadoop/hdfs"}
HDFS_LIB_JARS_DIR=${HDFS_LIB_JARS_DIR:-"share/hadoop/hdfs/lib"}
YARN_DIR=${YARN_DIR:-"share/hadoop/yarn"}
YARN_LIB_JARS_DIR=${YARN_LIB_JARS_DIR:-"share/hadoop/yarn/lib"}
MAPRED_DIR=${MAPRED_DIR:-"share/hadoop/mapreduce"}
MAPRED_LIB_JARS_DIR=${MAPRED_LIB_JARS_DIR:-"share/hadoop/mapreduce/lib"}
# the root of the Hadoop installation
# See HADOOP-6255 for directory structure layout
HADOOP_DEFAULT_PREFIX=$(cd -P -- "$common_bin"/.. && pwd -P)
HADOOP_PREFIX=${HADOOP_PREFIX:-$HADOOP_DEFAULT_PREFIX}
export HADOOP_PREFIX
#check to see if the conf dir is given as an optional argument
if [ $# -gt 1 ]
then
if [ "--config" = "$1" ]
then
shift
confdir=$1
if [ ! -d "$confdir" ]; then
echo "Error: Cannot find configuration directory: $confdir"
exit 1
fi
shift
HADOOP_CONF_DIR=$confdir
fi
fi
# Allow alternate conf dir location.
if [ -e "${HADOOP_PREFIX}/conf/hadoop-env.sh" ]; then
DEFAULT_CONF_DIR="conf"
else
DEFAULT_CONF_DIR="etc/hadoop"
fi
export HADOOP_CONF_DIR="${HADOOP_CONF_DIR:-$HADOOP_PREFIX/$DEFAULT_CONF_DIR}"
# User can specify hostnames or a file where the hostnames are (not both)
if [[("$HADOOP_SLAVES"!='')&&("$HADOOP_SLAVE_NAMES"!='')]]; then
echo \
"Error: Please specify one variable HADOOP_SLAVES or " \
"HADOOP_SLAVE_NAME and not both."
exit 1
fi
# Process command line options that specify hosts or file with host
# list
if [ $# -gt 1 ]
then
if [ "--hosts" = "$1" ]
then
shift
export HADOOP_SLAVES="${HADOOP_CONF_DIR}/$1"
shift
elif [ "--hostnames" = "$1" ]
then
shift
export HADOOP_SLAVE_NAMES=$1
shift
fi
fi
# User can specify hostnames or a file where the hostnames are (not both)
# (same check as above but now we know it's command line options that cause
# the problem)
if [[("$HADOOP_SLAVES"!='')&&("$HADOOP_SLAVE_NAMES"!='')]]; then
echo \
"Error: Please specify one of --hosts or --hostnames options and not both."
exit 1
fi
if [ -f "${HADOOP_CONF_DIR}/hadoop-env.sh" ]; then
. "${HADOOP_CONF_DIR}/hadoop-env.sh"
fi
# check if net.ipv6.bindv6only is set to 1
bindv6only=$(/sbin/sysctl -n net.ipv6.bindv6only 2> /dev/null)
if [ -n "$bindv6only" ] && [ "$bindv6only" -eq "1" ] && [ "$HADOOP_ALLOW_IPV6" != "yes" ]
then
echo "Error: \"net.ipv6.bindv6only\" is set to 1 - Java networking could be broken"
echo "For more info: http://wiki.apache.org/hadoop/HadoopIPv6"
exit 1
fi
# Newer versions of glibc use an arena memory allocator that causes virtual
# memory usage to explode. This interacts badly with the many threads that
# we use in Hadoop. Tune the variable down to prevent vmem explosion.
export MALLOC_ARENA_MAX=${MALLOC_ARENA_MAX:-4}
# Attempt to set JAVA_HOME if it is not set
if [[ -z $JAVA_HOME ]]; then
# On OSX use java_home (or /Library for older versions)
if [ "Darwin" == "$(uname -s)" ]; then
if [ -x /usr/libexec/java_home ]; then
export JAVA_HOME=($(/usr/libexec/java_home))
else
export JAVA_HOME=(/Library/Java/Home)
fi
fi
# Bail if we did not detect it
if [[ -z $JAVA_HOME ]]; then
echo "Error: JAVA_HOME is not set and could not be found." 1>&2
exit 1
fi
fi
JAVA=$JAVA_HOME/bin/java
# some Java parameters
JAVA_HEAP_MAX=-Xmx1000m
# check envvars which might override default args
if [ "$HADOOP_HEAPSIZE" != "" ]; then
#echo "run with heapsize $HADOOP_HEAPSIZE"
JAVA_HEAP_MAX="-Xmx""$HADOOP_HEAPSIZE""m"
#echo $JAVA_HEAP_MAX
fi
# CLASSPATH initially contains $HADOOP_CONF_DIR
CLASSPATH="${HADOOP_CONF_DIR}"
# so that filenames w/ spaces are handled correctly in loops below
IFS=
if [ "$HADOOP_COMMON_HOME" = "" ]; then
if [ -d "${HADOOP_PREFIX}/$HADOOP_COMMON_DIR" ]; then
export HADOOP_COMMON_HOME=$HADOOP_PREFIX
fi
fi
# for releases, add core hadoop jar & webapps to CLASSPATH
if [ -d "$HADOOP_COMMON_HOME/$HADOOP_COMMON_DIR/webapps" ]; then
CLASSPATH=${CLASSPATH}:$HADOOP_COMMON_HOME/$HADOOP_COMMON_DIR
fi
if [ -d "$HADOOP_COMMON_HOME/$HADOOP_COMMON_LIB_JARS_DIR" ]; then
CLASSPATH=${CLASSPATH}:$HADOOP_COMMON_HOME/$HADOOP_COMMON_LIB_JARS_DIR'/*'
fi
CLASSPATH=${CLASSPATH}:$HADOOP_COMMON_HOME/$HADOOP_COMMON_DIR'/*'
# default log directory & file
if [ "$HADOOP_LOG_DIR" = "" ]; then
HADOOP_LOG_DIR="$HADOOP_PREFIX/logs"
fi
if [ "$HADOOP_LOGFILE" = "" ]; then
HADOOP_LOGFILE='hadoop.log'
fi
# default policy file for service-level authorization
if [ "$HADOOP_POLICYFILE" = "" ]; then
HADOOP_POLICYFILE="hadoop-policy.xml"
fi
# restore ordinary behaviour
unset IFS
# setup 'java.library.path' for native-hadoop code if necessary
if [ -d "${HADOOP_PREFIX}/build/native" -o -d "${HADOOP_PREFIX}/$HADOOP_COMMON_LIB_NATIVE_DIR" ]; then
if [ -d "${HADOOP_PREFIX}/$HADOOP_COMMON_LIB_NATIVE_DIR" ]; then
if [ "x$JAVA_LIBRARY_PATH" != "x" ]; then
JAVA_LIBRARY_PATH=${JAVA_LIBRARY_PATH}:${HADOOP_PREFIX}/$HADOOP_COMMON_LIB_NATIVE_DIR
else
JAVA_LIBRARY_PATH=${HADOOP_PREFIX}/$HADOOP_COMMON_LIB_NATIVE_DIR
fi
fi
fi
# setup a default TOOL_PATH
TOOL_PATH="${TOOL_PATH:-$HADOOP_PREFIX/share/hadoop/tools/lib/*}"
HADOOP_OPTS="$HADOOP_OPTS -Dhadoop.log.dir=$HADOOP_LOG_DIR"
HADOOP_OPTS="$HADOOP_OPTS -Dhadoop.log.file=$HADOOP_LOGFILE"
HADOOP_OPTS="$HADOOP_OPTS -Dhadoop.home.dir=$HADOOP_PREFIX"
HADOOP_OPTS="$HADOOP_OPTS -Dhadoop.id.str=$HADOOP_IDENT_STRING"
HADOOP_OPTS="$HADOOP_OPTS -Dhadoop.root.logger=${HADOOP_ROOT_LOGGER:-INFO,console}"
if [ "x$JAVA_LIBRARY_PATH" != "x" ]; then
HADOOP_OPTS="$HADOOP_OPTS -Djava.library.path=$JAVA_LIBRARY_PATH"
export LD_LIBRARY_PATH=$LD_LIBRARY_PATH:$JAVA_LIBRARY_PATH
fi
HADOOP_OPTS="$HADOOP_OPTS -Dhadoop.policy.file=$HADOOP_POLICYFILE"
# Disable ipv6 as it can cause issues
HADOOP_OPTS="$HADOOP_OPTS -Djava.net.preferIPv4Stack=true"
# put hdfs in classpath if present
if [ "$HADOOP_HDFS_HOME" = "" ]; then
if [ -d "${HADOOP_PREFIX}/$HDFS_DIR" ]; then
export HADOOP_HDFS_HOME=$HADOOP_PREFIX
fi
fi
if [ -d "$HADOOP_HDFS_HOME/$HDFS_DIR/webapps" ]; then
CLASSPATH=${CLASSPATH}:$HADOOP_HDFS_HOME/$HDFS_DIR
fi
if [ -d "$HADOOP_HDFS_HOME/$HDFS_LIB_JARS_DIR" ]; then
CLASSPATH=${CLASSPATH}:$HADOOP_HDFS_HOME/$HDFS_LIB_JARS_DIR'/*'
fi
CLASSPATH=${CLASSPATH}:$HADOOP_HDFS_HOME/$HDFS_DIR'/*'
# put yarn in classpath if present
if [ "$HADOOP_YARN_HOME" = "" ]; then
if [ -d "${HADOOP_PREFIX}/$YARN_DIR" ]; then
export HADOOP_YARN_HOME=$HADOOP_PREFIX
fi
fi
if [ -d "$HADOOP_YARN_HOME/$YARN_DIR/webapps" ]; then
CLASSPATH=${CLASSPATH}:$HADOOP_YARN_HOME/$YARN_DIR
fi
if [ -d "$HADOOP_YARN_HOME/$YARN_LIB_JARS_DIR" ]; then
CLASSPATH=${CLASSPATH}:$HADOOP_YARN_HOME/$YARN_LIB_JARS_DIR'/*'
fi
CLASSPATH=${CLASSPATH}:$HADOOP_YARN_HOME/$YARN_DIR'/*'
# put mapred in classpath if present AND different from YARN
if [ "$HADOOP_MAPRED_HOME" = "" ]; then
if [ -d "${HADOOP_PREFIX}/$MAPRED_DIR" ]; then
export HADOOP_MAPRED_HOME=$HADOOP_PREFIX
fi
fi
if [ "$HADOOP_MAPRED_HOME/$MAPRED_DIR" != "$HADOOP_YARN_HOME/$YARN_DIR" ] ; then
if [ -d "$HADOOP_MAPRED_HOME/$MAPRED_DIR/webapps" ]; then
CLASSPATH=${CLASSPATH}:$HADOOP_MAPRED_HOME/$MAPRED_DIR
fi
if [ -d "$HADOOP_MAPRED_HOME/$MAPRED_LIB_JARS_DIR" ]; then
CLASSPATH=${CLASSPATH}:$HADOOP_MAPRED_HOME/$MAPRED_LIB_JARS_DIR'/*'
fi
CLASSPATH=${CLASSPATH}:$HADOOP_MAPRED_HOME/$MAPRED_DIR'/*'
fi
# Add the user-specified CLASSPATH via HADOOP_CLASSPATH
# Add it first or last depending on if user has
# set env-var HADOOP_USER_CLASSPATH_FIRST
# if the user set HADOOP_USE_CLIENT_CLASSLOADER, HADOOP_CLASSPATH is not added
# to the classpath
if [[("$HADOOP_CLASSPATH"!="")&&("$HADOOP_USE_CLIENT_CLASSLOADER"="")]]; then
# Prefix it if its to be preceded
if [ "$HADOOP_USER_CLASSPATH_FIRST" != "" ]; then
CLASSPATH=${HADOOP_CLASSPATH}:${CLASSPATH}
else
CLASSPATH=${CLASSPATH}:${HADOOP_CLASSPATH}
fi
fi
The error is not with the config files but the way you run those scripts.
Correct way to run the scripts is to stay in hadoop-home and apply
To start cluster
sbin/start-all.sh
To stop cluster
sbin/stop-all.sh
Or
You can go in sbin directory and do
To start cluster
./start-all.sh
To stop cluster
./stop-all.sh
I solve it.I think I should install English Ubuntu 16.04 and then I reinstall Java and Hadoop.Then the hadoop works,so amazing!

Bash $PS1 Trouble (ubuntu)

So I have a script in my .bashrc for customizing my prompt (see below).
function git_unpushed {
brinfo=$(git branch -v)
if [[ $brinfo =~ ("[ahead "([[:digit:]]*)]) ]]
then
echo "Not Pushed: ${BASH_REMATCH[2]}"
fi
}
function git_untracked {
untracked=$(git clean --dry-run | wc -l)
if [ $untracked -gt 0 ]
then
echo "Untracked: "$untracked
fi
}
export PS1="\
$(
# last_result=$?
uid="$(id -u)"
host="\[\e[97m\]\H"
path="\[\e[94m\]\w"
# If root
if [ "$uid" = "0" ];
then
user="\[\e[95m\]\u"
symbol="\[\e[97m\]#"
else
# If not root
user="\[\e[96m\]\u"
symbol="\[\e[97m\]\$"
fi
# If Git Repo
if [ -d './.git' ];
then
unpushed=$(git_unpushed)
untracked=$(git_untracked)
branch=$(__git_ps1)
status=$(git diff --shortstat)
second_line="hi"
else
second_line=$path
fi
echo "\[\e[1m\]$user#$host\n$second_line\n$symbol: \[\e[0m\]"
)"
My Question: Why does the path not get replaced whenever I cd to a git repo? (it does if I start a bash prompt within the repo"
I am using Ubuntu 14.04
Update:
After lot of work getting it just right, he is my result: Custom $PS1
Thanks everyone who helped out!
Edit:
As #EtanReisner points out, your code should work as intended for all users by enclosing your command substitution in single quotes.
export PS1='\
$(
# last_result=$?
uid="$(id -u)"
host="\[\e[97m\]\H"
path="\[\e[94m\]\w"
# If root
if [ "$uid" = "0" ];
then
user="\[\e[95m\]\u"
symbol="\[\e[97m\]#"
else
# If not root
user="\[\e[96m\]\u"
symbol="\[\e[97m\]\$"
fi
# If Git Repo
if [ -d "./.git" ];
then
unpushed=$(git_unpushed)
untracked=$(git_untracked)
branch=$(__git_ps1)
status=$(git diff --shortstat)
second_line="hi"
else
second_line=$path
fi
echo "\[\e[1m\]$user#$host\n$second_line\n$symbol: \[\e[0m\]"
)'
Old Answer:
This is because what you want to happen is only running every time your ~/.bashrc gets sourced. To get it to run after every command you execute, you can create a function and set the environment variable PROMPT_COMMAND to that function.
Try this:
new_ps1 (){
export PS1="\
$(
# last_result=$?
uid="$(id -u)"
host="\[\e[97m\]\H"
path="\[\e[94m\]\w"
# If root
if [ "$uid" = "0" ];
then
user="\[\e[95m\]\u"
symbol="\[\e[97m\]#"
else
# If not root
user="\[\e[96m\]\u"
symbol="\[\e[97m\]\$"
fi
# If Git Repo
if [ -d './.git' ];
then
unpushed=$(git_unpushed)
untracked=$(git_untracked)
branch=$(__git_ps1)
status=$(git diff --shortstat)
second_line="hi"
else
second_line=$path
fi
echo "\[\e[1m\]$user#$host\n$second_line\n$symbol: \[\e[0m\]"
)"
}
PROMPT_COMMAND="new_ps1"

Is it possible to make some shell calls automatically when entering a directory?

Just like a local .bashrc file, which is sourced every time I entered the directory.
How to make this work?
You can use an alias:
$ echo 'echo "execute something for $PWD"' > tests/.cdrc
$ _cd()
{
\cd $1
[ -r .cdrc ] && . .cdrc
}
this function first change to the dir specified as argument, check if the file .cdrc is readable and source it.
$ alias cd=_cd
Then
$ cd tests
execute something for /path/to/tests
bash and zsh (and probably many other shells) have a feature that allows you to run an arbitrary command before the prompt is displayed. You can use this to source a .dirrc file, and it won't break tab completion.
Here's how to do it in bash:
PROMPT_COMMAND='
if [ "${PREV}" != "$(pwd -P)" ]; then
if [ -r .dirrc ]; then
. ./.dirrc
fi
PREV=$(pwd -P)
fi
'
From the bash man page:
PROMPT_COMMAND: If set, the value is executed as a command prior to issuing each primary prompt.
This is how to do it in zsh (see the zshmisc man page):
precmd() {
if [ "${PREV}" != "$(pwd -P)" ]; then
if [ -r .dirrc ]; then
. ./.dirrc
fi
PREV=$(pwd -P)
fi
}

Where are default LS_COLORS set in RHEL 5.x?

In a terminal in Red Hat Enterprise Linux 5.x, running:
[$] Env
returns (among other things):
"LS_COLORS=no=00:fi=00:di=01;34:ln=01;36:pi=40;33 . . ."
Most of the content in LS_COLORS I find in the file:
/etc/DIR_COLORS
BUT the values "no=00:fi=00:di=01;34:ln=01;36:pi=40;33 etc.", I have no success finding, even after grepping through the system.
In what file(s) are these values defined?
Yes, I know I can set the content of LS_COLORS to the values I please,
but what I wonder about is where the values above are defined.
I think what you are looking for can be found at /etc/profile.d/colorls.sh:
# color-ls initialization
alias ll='ls -l' 2>/dev/null
alias l.='ls -d .*' 2>/dev/null
COLORS=/etc/DIR_COLORS
[ -e "/etc/DIR_COLORS.$TERM" ] && COLORS="/etc/DIR_COLORS.$TERM"
[ -e "$HOME/.dircolors" ] && COLORS="$HOME/.dircolors"
[ -e "$HOME/.dir_colors" ] && COLORS="$HOME/.dir_colors"
[ -e "$HOME/.dircolors.$TERM" ] && COLORS="$HOME/.dircolors.$TERM"
[ -e "$HOME/.dir_colors.$TERM" ] && COLORS="$HOME/.dir_colors.$TERM"
[ -e "$COLORS" ] || return
eval `dircolors --sh "$COLORS" 2>/dev/null`
[ -z "$LS_COLORS" ] && return
if ! egrep -qi "^COLOR.*none" $COLORS >/dev/null 2>/dev/null ; then
alias ll='ls -l --color=tty' 2>/dev/null
alias l.='ls -d .* --color=tty' 2>/dev/null
alias ls='ls --color=tty' 2>/dev/null
fi
The LS_COLORS variable is set by an evaluation of the output of dircolors --sh "$COLORS" 2>/dev/null, which in turn receives its values from /etc/DIR_COLORS. So in other words, the values in LS_COLORS are identical to DIR_COLORS by default.
You can prove this by comparing the output from dircolors --sh "$COLORS":
$ dircolors --sh "$COLORS"
LS_COLORS='no=00:fi=00:di=01;34:ln=01;36:pi=40;33:so=01;35:bd=40;33;01:cd=40;33;01:or=01;05;37;41:mi=01;05;37;41:ex=01;32:*.cmd=01;32:*.exe=01;32:*.com=01;32:*.btm=01;32:*.bat=01;32:*.sh=01;32:*.csh=01;32:*.tar=01;31:*.tgz=01;31:*.arj=01;31:*.taz=01;31:*.lzh=01;31:*.zip=01;31:*.z=01;31:*.Z=01;31:*.gz=01;31:*.bz2=01;31:*.bz=01;31:*.tz=01;31:*.rpm=01;31:*.cpio=01;31:*.jpg=01;35:*.gif=01;35:*.bmp=01;35:*.xbm=01;35:*.xpm=01;35:*.png=01;35:*.tif=01;35:';
export LS_COLORS
And echo $LS_COLORS:
$ echo $LS_COLORS
no=00:fi=00:di=01;34:ln=01;36:pi=40;33:so=01;35:bd=40;33;01:cd=40;33;01:or=01;05;37;41:mi=01;05;37;41:ex=01;32:*.cmd=01;32:*.exe=01;32:*.com=01;32:*.btm=01;32:*.bat=01;32:*.sh=01;32:*.csh=01;32:*.tar=01;31:*.tgz=01;31:*.arj=01;31:*.taz=01;31:*.lzh=01;31:*.zip=01;31:*.z=01;31:*.Z=01;31:*.gz=01;31:*.bz2=01;31:*.bz=01;31:*.tz=01;31:*.rpm=01;31:*.cpio=01;31:*.jpg=01;35:*.gif=01;35:*.bmp=01;35:*.xbm=01;35:*.xpm=01;35:*.png=01;35:*.tif=01;35:
And there you have it.
/etc/DIR_COLORS
The above one is not the same as the following.
/etc/DIR_COLORS.xterm.
When logged with SSH terminal file
/etc/DIR_COLORS.xterm
is used.
from 'dircolors' manpage ::
If FILE is specified, read it to
determine which colors to use for
which file types and
extensions.Otherwise, a precompiled
database is used. For details on the
format of these files, run `dircolors
--print-database'.
so it seems like those codes are compiled in the system

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