Difference between spring cloud config server vs consul? - spring-boot

I am confused when to use spring cloud config server and consul.
Both will read configurations files in their own ways.
Can you please let me know when use spring cloud config server and when to use consul?

Both serve configuration from remote servers to spring boot applications. Config Server aggregates configuration from multiple sources: git, svn, sql databases, vault and credhub. Spring Cloud Consul serves configuration to boot apps directly from the consul key-value store. If you already have consul in your infrastructure, it would simplify things by not having to run config server.

Related

Spring Boot Config Client

Developing microservices using Spring Boot, and are currently working on containerizing our applications. However, I can't seem to figure out best practices for Cloud Config client.
How do I best update the cloud config server for the docker container?
Thanks!
In practice, the your containerized config application should be pulling the config from some centralized repository where configs are checked in and from there your microservices or containerized app will pull the config for further process.

Is Service binding approach using spring cloud connectors relevant when credentials are stored in Vault?

I have been using the Spring cloud Service connectors for Pivotal cloud foundry for a long time which gets the connection details from the VCAP_SERVICES env variable. Now we have a requirement to read these credentials from Vault . I am just curious , Can I still continue to use the Service binding approach with spring cloud connector ? I would assume we don't want to expose these credentials from vault to an VCAP_SERVICES variable which defeat the purpose of the vault. Has there been any enhancements in Spring cloud connectors to read the credentials directly from Vault rather than depending the VCAP_SERVICES env variable or should I resort back to the Spring boot's default Application Properties based approach instead of the service binding approach using cloud connectors ?
The Spring Cloud Connectors project is now in maintenance mode, in favor of the newer Java CFEnv project. However, Java CFEnv is also very specific to Cloud Foundry's VCAP_SERVICES model of exposing service bindings and won't help you if the service connection info is in Vault.
I would suggest that you fall back to the Spring Boot properties-based approach using Spring Cloud Vault or Spring Cloud Config Server's Vault integration to automate fetching the properties from Vault and making them available as Spring Boot properties.

Microservices Config and eureka service which one to start first?

I am creating a simple project in microservices using spring boot and netflix OSS to get my hands dirty. I have created two services
config service which has to register itself in discovery(eureka)
service.
discovery service which requires config service to be running to get its configuration.
Now when I am starting these services, both services fails due to inter dependency. What are the best practices resolve this issue and which one to start first.
PS:- I know I am creating circular dependency, But what is the way to deal with situation like this where I want to keep eureka configuration also with the config server
Thanks
I believe that you can find the answer for your question in the official spring cloud config server documentation:
Here: http://cloud.spring.io/spring-cloud-config/spring-cloud-config.html#_spring_cloud_config_client
Basically you have to choose between a "Config First Bootstrap" or "Discovery First Bootstrap".
From the docs:
"If you are using a `DiscoveryClient implementation, such as Spring Cloud Netflix and Eureka Service Discovery or Spring Cloud Consul (Spring Cloud Zookeeper does not support this yet), then you can have the Config Server register with the Discovery Service if you want to, but in the default "Config First" mode, clients won’t be able to take advantage of the registration.
If you prefer to use DiscoveryClient to locate the Config Server, you can do that by setting spring.cloud.config.discovery.enabled=true (default "false"). The net result of that is that client apps all need a bootstrap.yml (or an environment variable) with the appropriate discovery configuration. (...)"

Spring cloud registering multiple instances of same service

I am developing a microservice, using Spring Boot, that exposes REST Endpoint. Because of scalability, I have to run multiple instances of this services on a different port. What will be the configurations for the applications so that it can register with eureka and requests are load balanced? I am using Spring cloud config, Eureka server and zuul.
Attaching following entries in the client properties file will do the trick. This is for Spring cloud config dalston
eureka.instance.instanceId=${spring.application.name}:${spri‌​ng.application.insta‌​nce_id:${random.valu‌​e}}
I guess you meant to register with Eureka instead of Config server.
To register multiple instances that might be running in the same host but listening on a different port you would need to set eureka.instance.metadataMap.instanceId to a unique value maybe using:
eureka.instance.metadataMap.instanceId=${spring.application.name}:${random.int}

Netflix Arcaius serving as config service for multiple Spring Boot micro-services

I'm having a problem with how to use just Netflix Archaius to work as a config server for multiple Spring Boot microservices. Previously when I applied Eureka and Spring Cloud Config Server in my multiple-services project built with Spring Boot, each microservie would get its own .properties file from the Spring Cloud Config server through the discovery function of the Eureka service. But now I need to change the Spring Cloud Config Server into a Netflix Archaius service, from which the Spring Boot microservices will get .properties file, i have no idea about how to achieve it. Is there any good idea for my reference? Thanks in advance.
Finally I gave up using Netflix Archaius to pull properties file for microservices. Instead, I wrote down required key-value-pair properties into the application.properties of each springboot microservice. Since all the springboot microservices will be deployed in the DCOS platform in the form of docker containers, some inconstant properties were configured into the marathon deployment scripts, which could be populated into the springboot applet. In this way I managed to configure the key-value-pair properties from the outside instead of being hardcoded in the program codes.

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