can someone please tell me, why i am not able to select section from sections table using left join. i want list of teachers in a table, i am able to access all data from teachers table, but i am not able to see sections using left join.
Teacher Table have section_id column, which should access data from sections table on section column.
right now it is giving error when i try to fetch data in view using {{$teacher->section}} Below is my code.
public function listteachers(Request $request)
{
$teachers = DB::table('teachers')
->select('teachers.*')
->leftjoin('sections', 'teachers.section_id', '=', 'sections.id')
->orderBy('pass_exp', 'ASC')
->get();
return view('teachers.list',compact('teachers'));
}
You need to select the columns you want from the sections table in your query.
For example:
$teachers = DB::table('teachers')
->select('teachers.*', DB::raw('sections.name as section_name'))
->leftJoin('sections', 'teachers.section_id', '=', 'sections.id')
->orderBy('pass_exp', 'ASC')
->get();
Change the code to the following
$teachers = DB::table('teachers')
->select('teachers.*','sections.name as section_name')
->leftJoin('sections', 'teachers.section_id', '=', 'sections.id')
->orderBy('pass_exp', 'ASC')
->get();
Related
I am trying to search with a column on a connected table using with. According to laravel the following should work.
$lineItems = Invoice::with(['invoiceHeader' => function ($query) {
$query->where('community_id', '=', 1);
}, 'invoiceLineItems'])
->limit(10)
->get()
->toArray();
However, I don't get anything from the invoiceHeader table and I get all the invoices available. If I take out the function I get the same but with invoiceHeader's table values showing up.
$lineItems = Invoice::with(['invoiceHeader', 'invoiceLineItems'])
->limit(10)
->get()
->toArray();
It seems I might be doing something of a right join where I get all the Invoices but then only the invoiceHeader values when applicable to the foreign key.
Edit:
I put ->toSql(); after the limit() and it shows I only get the following.
"select * from `invoice` limit 10"
You should use whereHas mixing with with:
$lineItems = Invoice::with(['invoiceHeader', 'invoiceLineItems'])
->whereHas('invoiceHeader', function ($query) {
return $query->where('community_id', 1);
})
->limit(10)
->get()
->toArray();
I try to implement ajax based filtering in my ecommerce project homepage for searching a product. I am using Laravel Query Builder. My Query for filtering products is given below-
$result= DB::table('products')
->leftjoin('products_description','products.products_id','products_description.products_id')
->leftjoin('image_categories', 'products.products_image', '=', 'image_categories.image_id')
->leftjoin('products_to_categories','products.products_id','products_to_categories.products_id')
->leftjoin('categories','products_to_categories.categories_id','categories.categories_id')
->when($category_slug, function($q) use ($category_slug) {
return $q->where('categories.categories_slug', $category_slug);
})
->where('products_name','like',"%{$querval}%")
->where('image_categories.image_type','=','ACTUAL')
->orderby('products.products_id','DESC')
->take(5)
->get();
I get every product twice in search result. don't know why. A sample response is given in this picture.
Can anyone help me to optimize my query for getting the desired result?
join with categories table only when you have to.
and select your columns strictly. then group by selected columns.
$result= DB::table('products')
->leftjoin('products_description','products.products_id','products_description.products_id')
->leftjoin('image_categories', 'products.products_image', '=', 'image_categories.image_id')
->when($category_slug, function($q) use ($category_slug) {
return $q->leftjoin('products_to_categories','products.products_id','products_to_categories.products_id')
->leftjoin('categories','products_to_categories.categories_id','categories.categories_id')
->where('categories.categories_slug', $category_slug);
})
->where('products_name','like',"%{$querval}%")
->where('image_categories.image_type','=','ACTUAL')
->orderby('products.products_id','DESC')
->select(['products_name','products.id','image_path'])
->groupBy(['products_name','products.id','image_path'])
->take(5)
->get();
you can use from groupBy to avoid comming repeated data.
try this one:
$result= DB::table('products')
->leftjoin('products_description','products.products_id','products_description.products_id')
->leftjoin('image_categories', 'products.products_image', '=', 'image_categories.image_id')
->when($category_slug, function($q) use ($category_slug) {
return $q->where('categories.categories_slug', $category_slug);
})
->where('products_name','like',"%{$querval}%")
->where('image_categories.image_type','=','ACTUAL')
->orderby('products.products_id','DESC')
->groupBy('products_name','products.products_id')
->take(5)
->get();
I have got three tables Kudos, Kudoscategories, and specialpost. I need to get the data from those tables and check the post id using a where condition.
I have attached the database table screenshot here
I already tried this, but it's not getting any result.
$results = DB::table('kudos')
->select('kudos.description','kudoscategory.catname','kudoscategory.image','kudos.spid')
->join('kudoscategory', 'kudoscategory.id', '=', 'kudos.categoryid')
->where('kudos.spid', '=', $post_id)
->first();
return $results;
What I need to do is get the results using below where condition newsfeed_special_posts.main_post_id = kudos.spid
You must add another join with newsfeed_special_posts.
The query will be like,
$results = DB::table('kudos')
->select('kudos.description','kudoscategory.catname','kudoscategory.image','kudos.spid')
->join('kudoscategory', 'kudoscategory.id', '=', 'kudos.categoryid')
->join('newsfeed_special_posts', 'newsfeed_special_posts.main_post_id', '=', 'kudos.spid')
->where('kudos.spid', '=', $post_id)
->first();
return $results;
Though this is not a good practice for laravel. using laravel eloquent relationships will be more efficient for these results.
https://laravel.com/docs/5.8/eloquent-relationships
you can still do it this way. still efficient to avoid sql injection since you are getting all the record from the 3 tables. seeing your table above, its not properly normalised. anywaye try this.
$results = DB::table('kudos')
->leftjoin('kudoscategory', 'kudoscategory.id', '=', 'kudos.categoryid')
->leftjoin('newsfeed_special_posts', 'newsfeed_special_posts.id', '=', 'kudos.spid')
->where('kudos.spid', '=', $post_id)
->first();
return $results;
you can try this code
at first, create model Kudos,KudosCategory,NewsfeedSpecialPosts
Kudos Model
public function kudoscategory_dta()
{
return $this->belongsTo('App\Model\KudosCategory','categoryid');
}
public function newsfeed_special_posts_dta()
{
return $this->belongsTo('App\Model\NewsfeedSpecialPosts','spid','main_post_id ');
}
controller
Kudos::with('kudoscategory_dta','newsfeed_special_posts_dta')->first();
How to fetch data from multiple table according to id by using query builder in Laravel?
example:
I have three tables such as student,parent and teacher.Now I want to fetch data from this three tables(student,parent and teacher) according to id for editing.So how can I do that?
see bellow codes please
public function edit($id)
{
$values=DB::table("student")->find($id);
$values=DB::table("parent")->find($id);
$values=DB::table("teacher")->find($id);
return view("info", compact("values"));
}
You probably want to fetch data according to id that you have. Of course that other tables need to have foreign keys of that table>
Here is laravel documentation for joins:
https://laravel.com/docs/5.8/queries#joins
and here is example code from docs:
$users = DB::table('users')
->join('contacts', 'users.id', '=', 'contacts.user_id')
->join('orders', 'users.id', '=', 'orders.user_id')
->select('users.*', 'contacts.phone', 'orders.price')
->get();
I am using two tables and a pivot table
Table 1 named calendars.
Table 2 named calendar_groups.
Pivot table calendar_calendar_group.
I'm trying to get data from Table 1 based on a where value in the pivot table. Where calendar_groups_id = 1 then use calendar_id to get data from table 1. I can't get it to work.
$event = new Calendar();
$event->orderBy('start', 'asc')
->whereHas('calendar_groups', function ($q) {
$q->wherePivot('calendar_groups_id', '=', '1');
})->with('calendar_groups')
->first();
This gives me the following error:
SQLSTATE[42S22]: Column not found: 1054 Unknown column 'pivot' in
'where clause'
This is the relationship:
public function calendar_groups()
{
return $this->belongsToMany(CalendarGroup::class);
}
Your help is very much appreciated.
I think #Tpojka is right here. If you're trying to get Calendar instances that belong to desired CalendarGroup then replace the code should look like this:
$event = new Calendar();
$group = 1;
$event->orderBy('start', 'asc')
->whereHas('calendar_groups', function ($q) use ($group) {
//$q->wherePivot('calendar_groups_id', '=', $group);
$q->where('id', '=', $group);
})->with('calendar_groups')
->first();
If I'm reading the documentation correctly wherePivot() should be used like this:
$event = new Calendar();
$event->calendar_groups()->wherePivot('some_pivot_column',1)->get();
But this would return you the CalendarGroup instances.
If you'd want to do it through Eloquent but without going all the way to the CalendarGroup then you'd probably need to create a Model (let's call it CalendarCalendarGroupPivot) for the pivot table and add another relation (hasMany('CalendarCalendarGroupPivot')) to your Calendar model.
Ok finally got it working.
I used your suggestions but still don't understand a little part of it.
When I use the suggestions made:
$event = new Calendar;
$event->orderBy('start', 'asc')
->whereHas('calendar_groups', function($q) {
$q->where('calendar_group_id', '=', '1');
})->with('calendar_groups')
->first();
I get an empty collection.
But if I run this:
$event = Calendar::orderBy('start', 'asc')
->whereHas('calendar_groups', function($q) {
$q->where('calendar_group_id', '=', '1');
})->with('calendar_groups')
->first();
I get the desired results
Can anybody tell me the difference between so I can learn from it?