eXist-DB recommended practice for storing user info (beyond user/pword)? - exist-db

(eXist 4.4) I am working on creating a user setup page to allow an admin to create site users. I want to store info beyond user name/pword/permissions (for example email, language preference, etc). The question is where to store user info beyond what is kept in the collection /db/system/security/exist/accounts: is there a recommended secure practice for this? Is there a reason not to simply add new elements to the user profile .xml files kept in /db/system/security/exist/accounts ?

Several account metadata attributes from the axschema.org schema are supported by eXist. For example, given a $user record of the form:
<user>
<friendly-name/>
<first-name/>
<last-name/>
<full-name/>
<email/>
<country/>
<language/>
<timezone/>
</user>
You can set these attributes via:
sm:set-account-metadata($username, xs:anyURI("http://axschema.org/namePerson"), $user/full-name),
sm:set-account-metadata($username, xs:anyURI("http://axschema.org/namePerson/first"), $user/first-name),
sm:set-account-metadata($username, xs:anyURI("http://axschema.org/namePerson/last"), $user/last-name),
sm:set-account-metadata($username, xs:anyURI("http://axschema.org/namePerson/friendly"), $user/preferred-name),
sm:set-account-metadata($username, xs:anyURI("http://axschema.org/contact/email"), $user/email),
sm:set-account-metadata($username, xs:anyURI("http://axschema.org/contact/country/home"), $user/country),
sm:set-account-metadata($username, xs:anyURI("http://axschema.org/pref/language"), $user/language),
sm:set-account-metadata($username, xs:anyURI("http://axschema.org/pref/timezone"), $user/timezone)
Then you can retrieve these attributes using the sm:get-account-metadata() function.
See http://exist-db.org/exist/apps/fundocs/index.html?q=account-metadata for the relevant function documentation. See also https://github.com/eXist-db/exist/blob/develop/exist-core/src/main/java/org/exist/security/AXSchemaType.java for the source code.

Related

CouchDB: limit action to logged users

I'm working with validate_doc_update function. I've heard about userCtx, but simply calling log(userCtx); helps no way: there's no records in the log.
How determine in validation is current user logged or not and maybe perform some checks to verify against user rights (which may be made by simple fields like role:editor in _users database)?
The user context is accessible under req.userCtx.
A common check of the loggedIn-status is if (req.userCtx.name !== null)
The access right roles of a user doc are accessible under req.userCtx.roles. The corresponding settings for a doc can be included hard-coded in the validate_doc_update function or in the doc itself.

How to work with not (yet) registered devise Users

I have a User model, for login and registration, its email field is used (everything vanilla from the devise gem).
I want (other) users to be able to e.g. add Users to a team, with the email-address as the identifier.
That is fine when the User is already existing (pseudo #team.users.add(User.find_by(email: other_users_email))) but I am unsure how to handle situations where the user does not yet exist (did not [yet] register).
When a (new) User sets up a new account, for the example above after successfull registration current_user.teams should show up correctly.
I do not want to force these potentially new users to use the system (e.g. using devise_invitable) and bother them with an email.
I followed the path of creating the User when a user with the given email does not yet exist, but then when the user actually tries to setup an account, it fails (email not unique).
Alternatively, I could remodel the TeamMember-part and let it optionally either store an email-adress or the reference to an existing User. Then what I would need is to check for "open" TeamMembers directly after User-Account-creation (so, TeamMembers with the given email). I could also do this on each requst, but that looks too expensive to me. There might be race conditions, but I could live with that (and check for the every-now-in-a-millenia-gap with a cron-job).
Any pointers? I am sure this is not that unusual.
I'd do this:
When a user A adds user B to a team by email, create the object for that user B, but set a flag, something like auto_created_and_inactive: true
When user B signs up on the site, you just have to handle this in your users#create: first, try to find an auto-created record and update it (set a password or whatever; also reset the flag). Or otherwise proceed with the usual route of creating a new record.
I have to admit that I did not yet tried #sergio-tulentsevs approach (implement RegistrationController#create). But to complete what I sketched in my question:
User model can define an after_confirmation method, which is called after ... confirmation! So, if I store every information about a potential user with a reference to his/her email-adress, once he/she registered I can query this information and e.g. complete Team-Memberships.
# app/models/user.rb
def after_confirmation
# (pseudo-code, did not try)
self.teams < TeamMembership.open.where(email: self.email)
end

Error on login for backend users with custom roles

I created custom role for some users, and I assigned role to particular user with content tree limitation. Like on this image
Problem is that when that user log in, he get error like on this image. Roles are working, so user can see his assigned content tree and work with it.
How can I solved this first screen? Even redirection on his content tree would do the job.
Thank you :)
Make sure that the user you assigned the role to, also has a basic role to access basic contribution functions. I usually have a "backoffice user" role which is assigned to every contributor (or group), which includes (without any limitation) :
user/login on the admin siteaccess
content/read on at least the root node : you need to be able to get "through" that node (and others if needed) to see the ones under it
ezoe, ezjscore, ezmultiupload, ezfind, ezie etc
content/(edit|remove|...) on contents which is owned by the user himself or its group
Hope this helps

How to create user-specific content in Joomla! 3.0?

I need to create a User-Specific content page, I have registered users and I need to create a module/page/menu/feed or whatever that displays articles that are for only one or some users.
For example, in my site, I show to public some projects (articles redacted as some architecturing project) for example: news, finished projects, etc, some people register and can access to other content that is intended for registered users, for example: new projects that only registered clients would be interested, so far, I managed to make this work, but now, I have work that is for a specific user and he/she only can see it in his/her feed, for example: status of their project made by us, some galleries with photos of the work in progress, etc.
So, This feed must be a module/page/menu that shows articles with a specific category and for registered users. But I want to be able to post an article that is only intended for a specific user or a set of users and shows in this feed (module) or at least a whole new module that shows user-specific content without having to create a category and an access level for each user.
Is there an extension or plug-in that helps me do this?
you need to make do two things:
Make a new user-group (Users->User group) as a sub-group of
registered. Add the users that need the special permission to this
group.
Make a new access-level (Users->access-levels) and add you
new user-group to this access level
Set the access-level on the article(s) that you want to restrict access on.
The module should check the access-level before it displays it to the users, and only display the restricted articles to those that have the correct privileges.
The system don't really support what you ask for, but you could use the following setup:
Make a content-plugin (http://docs.joomla.org/J2.5:Creating_a_content_plugin). In the event onContentPrepareForm, you modify the created_by_alias-field to use it for your special user allowed to view this content article.
function onContentPrepareForm($form, $data){
// first check that context is right
// Then change the type of the field. This should allow to select
// the user when you create the article.
$form->getField('created_by_alias')->__set('type', 'user');
}
In the event onContentPrepareData, check if the data in the created_by_alias references a valid user in the user group your users shoud be in
public function onContentPrepare($context, $article, $params, $page){
// first check that context is right
//Then fetch the user data:
if(is_int($article->created_by_alias)){ // ( Optionally check if the article is in a specific category )
$db=JFactory::getDbo();
$currentuser=JFactory::getUser();
$allowedgroup=2; // the registered users group
$sql="select u.id from #__users inner join #__user_usergroup_map ug (u.id=ug.user_id) where ug.group_id={$allowedgroup}";
$db->setQuery($sql);
$user=$db->loadObject();
if($user->id==$currentuser){
$data->user=$user;
}
else{
//Unset the article content to prevent unothorized users from seeing the content.
unset($article);
}
}
Finally, create a module (http://docs.joomla.org/Creating_a_simple_module) that feeds articles for a particular user, containing at least:
$list=array();
$user=Jfactory::getUser();
if($user->id>0){
$sql="select * from #__content where created_by_alias={$user->id}";
// ( also add sql to check that the user has access,
// the article is published, the correct category etc)
$db=Jfactory::getDbo();
$db->setQuery($sql);
$list=$db->loadObjectList();
if(!count($list)) return;
}
else return;
print_r($list); // Prints the content articles
This scheme should protect unauthorized users from viewing the content of the articles ment for a specific user. The module should (after nicely outputting what you want to display) display a list of articles for the logged inn user. The module can link to the article in the normal way, and the authorized user will have access. So it should be "safe enough", and provide the functionality you need without too much hassle.
I'll try anotherone here:
You could just install a messageing system on your site. UddeIM is one such system. This will allow you to make specific content for your users. UddeIM can be configured so only administrators can send messages. There is also some modules for this component to show latest messages etc.

Get a list of Active Directory Users along with their Full Name and Email

I need to retrieve a list of Active Directory users and their attributes using Delphi 2010.
I've seen a few similar questions on SO (e.g. Delphi - Find primary email address for an Active Directory user), but they all seem to require the user name before any additional information can be retrieved.
I had written an article for [The Delphi Magazine] way back when..... if you have access to a backlog of those magazines, it's in issue no. 62 (October 2000) - unfortunately, it seems those back issues aren't available for purchase anymore :-(
It's too long of an article and a code sample to post here.... basically it's about wrapping the IDirectorySearch interface in a nicer Delphi-like shell. You pass in a base container where to search, you define an LDAP filter, and you define a set of attributes you're interested in - then you search and get back basically an enumerator for the results, which you can get one by one.
In the end, I discovered TJvObjectPickerDialog, part of JVCL. It wraps the Windows Select Object dialog and does everything I need with very little coding. Just set the required properties and call execute. The selected user objects are returned along with the attributes that you set in the 'Attributes' property.

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