Prism: View is not updated after setting value in ViewModel? - xamarin

I was unable to bind the values to View from the ViewModel, I can see the values are setting (ServiceList)
Here are the Xaml
XAML:
<Label
Grid.Row="0"
FontFamily="{StaticResource BoldFont}"
FontSize="{StaticResource NormalFontSize}"
HorizontalOptions="StartAndExpand"
Text="{Binding Heading, Mode=TwoWay}"
TextColor="Black"
VerticalOptions="CenterAndExpand" />
PageViewModel:
private string _Heading;
public string Heading
{
get { return _Heading; }
set { _Heading = value; SetProperty(ref _Heading, value); }
}
async void LoadData(Service service)
{
Dictionary<string, string> data = new Dictionary<string, string>();
if (App.Current.Properties.ContainsKey("user_id"))
data.Add("user_id", App.Current.Properties["user_id"].ToString());
data.Add("subcategory", service.id.ToString());
data.Add("city", "ABC");
UserResponse = await HomeService.GetServices(data);
if (UserResponse.status == 200)
{
Heading = "529 Interior Decorators in Las Vegas";
}
}

This is because SetProperty only raises PropertyChanged if the value actually changes. By setting it beforehand, you prevent that, and the view cannot know that it should update.
You want to write:
public string Heading
{
get { return _Heading; }
set { SetProperty(ref _Heading, value); }
}
Note the missing _Heading = value;

Related

I have a picker that is in a collectionview but I'm unsure how to get the value

I have a collectionview which has a [Label(day of the week] - [checkbox] - [picker with times].
I want the user to be able to select a day and time, after that I want to then pass those values to my database. So far I am able to select the day and pass this value on. However I am struggling to refence the value in the picker. I think this is due to it being a list in my object. I have tried booking.Listtimes but that is just a list. I want the value selected.
My ViewModel:
public class RepeatMonthly
{
public string Day { get; set; }
public bool Selected { get; set; }
public List<WalkTimes> _ListTimes { get; set; }
}
private WalkTimes _selectedTimes;
public WalkTimes SelectedTimes
{
get
{
return _selectedTimes;
}
set
{
SetProperty(ref _selectedTimes, value);
}
}
public ObservableCollection<RepeatMonthly> DayList { get; set; }
public CreateWeeklyScheduleViewModel()
{
ListTimes = WalkTimesService.GetTimes().OrderBy(c => c.Key).ToList();
DayList = new ObservableCollection<RepeatMonthly>()
{
new RepeatMonthly(){Day="Every Monday", Selected = false, _ListTimes = ListTimes},
new RepeatMonthly(){Day="Every Tuesday", Selected = false, _ListTimes = ListTimes},
new RepeatMonthly(){Day="Every WednesDay", Selected = false, _ListTimes = ListTimes},
new RepeatMonthly(){Day="Every Thursday", Selected = false, _ListTimes = ListTimes},
new RepeatMonthly(){Day="Every Friday", Selected = false, _ListTimes = ListTimes},
new RepeatMonthly(){Day="Every Saturday", Selected = false, _ListTimes = ListTimes},
new RepeatMonthly(){Day="Every Sunday", Selected = false, _ListTimes = ListTimes}
};
source = new ObservableCollection<PetProfile>();
}
My Xaml:
<CollectionView x:Name="RepeatCollectionView" HorizontalOptions="Center" ItemsSource="{Binding DayList}" HeightRequest="350">
<CollectionView.ItemTemplate>
<DataTemplate>
<Grid Padding="0" RowDefinitions="25, 20" ColumnDefinitions="*,*">
<Label Text="{Binding Day}" FontAttributes="Bold" FontSize="Medium"
Margin="5,0"
VerticalTextAlignment="Center" HorizontalTextAlignment="Start"/>
<CheckBox x:Name="SelectDayCheckBox" Grid.Row="0" HorizontalOptions="End" IsChecked="{Binding Selected, Mode=TwoWay}" BindingContext="{Binding .}" CheckedChanged="SelectDayCheckBox_CheckedChanged"/>
<Picker x:Name="SelectTimeOfWalkPicker" Title="--Select Walk Start Time--" Grid.Column="1" ItemsSource="{Binding _ListTimes}" ItemDisplayBinding="{Binding Value}" VerticalTextAlignment="Center" HorizontalTextAlignment="Center" SelectedItem="{Binding SelectedTimes}" />
</Grid>
</DataTemplate>
</CollectionView.ItemTemplate>
</CollectionView>
my .cs page:
private async void SubmitBtn_Clicked(object sender, EventArgs e)
{
foreach (RepeatMonthly booking in (BindingContext as CreateWeeklyScheduleViewModel).DayList)
{
if (booking.Selected)
{
await passtoDataBase(booking.Day, "where time variable goes");
}
}
await DisplayAlert("Success", "Booked Successfully", "OK");
await Shell.Current.GoToAsync($"//{nameof(MyBookingsPage)}");
}
properties of WalkTimes object:
public class WalkTimes
{
public int Key { get; set; }
public string Value { get; set; }
}

Two search bar Xamarin Forms

I have a question here (I imagine it is for beginners: P).
I have a listview and a searchbar already working. I can make the right filter.
Then my question comes in, this listview has more than one column.
I can't think of a way to make 2 complementary filters.
For example:
Filter column 1 and then filter the result of that initial filter by column 2 (with another searchbar), that is, a filter on top of another filter.
My ListViewItem is like this with the filter:
C#
void InitList()
{
Items = new List<ListViewItem>
{
new ListViewItem { Name = "Guilherme", Bairro = "BOTAFOGO"},
new ListViewItem { Name = "João", Bairro = "FLAMENGO"},
new ListViewItem { Name = "Maria", Bairro = "CENTRO"}
}
}
void InitSearchBarBloco()
{
sb_search_bloco.TextChanged += (s, e) => FilterItem(sb_search_bloco.Text);
sb_search_bloco.SearchButtonPressed += (s, e) =>
FilterItem(sb_search_bloco.Text);
}
private void FilterItem(string filter)
{
exampleListView.BeginRefresh();
if (string.IsNullOrWhiteSpace(filter))
{
exampleListView.ItemsSource = Items;
}
else
{
exampleListView.ItemsSource = Items.Where(x => x.Name.ToLower().Contains(filter.ToLower()));
}
exampleListView.EndRefresh();
}
XAML
<SearchBar x:Name="sb_search_bloco" Placeholder="Nome..." />
<ListView x:Name="exampleListView" RowHeight="22" SelectedItem="{Binding Name}">
<ListView.ItemTemplate>
<DataTemplate>
<ViewCell >
<Grid>
<Label Text="{Binding Name}" LineBreakMode="TailTruncation" />
<Label Grid.Column="1" Text="{Binding Bairro}" />
</Grid>
</ViewCell>
</DataTemplate>
</ListView.ItemTemplate>
</ListView>
With this structure I can implement this ... "filtrate filter"?
thanks
I guess the below code should do fine for you. You just need to alter your linq code inside the FilterItem(string filter) method to achieve your requirement.
Note:
I have used OR condition inside the where clause to search if the enter text is available in both Name and Bairro. However, you can modify the condition as you require.
private void FilterItem(string filter)
{
exampleListView.BeginRefresh();
if (string.IsNullOrWhiteSpace(filter))
{
exampleListView.ItemsSource = Items;
}
else
{
//Alter the condition like below or based on requirement to achieve the desired result.
exampleListView.ItemsSource = Items.Where(x => x.Name.ToLower().Contains(filter.ToLower()) || x.Bairro.ToLower().Contains(filter.ToLower()));
}
exampleListView.EndRefresh();
}
I make a sample code for your referece.
xmal:
<StackLayout>
<StackLayout>
<SearchBar x:Name="sb_search_bloco" Placeholder="Nome..." TextChanged="sb_search_bloco_TextChanged"/>
<SearchBar x:Name="searchBar2" Margin="0,10" TextChanged="searchBar2_TextChanged" />
</StackLayout>
<ListView
x:Name="exampleListView"
RowHeight="22"
ItemsSource="{Binding Items}">
<ListView.ItemTemplate>
<DataTemplate>
<ViewCell>
<Grid>
<Label LineBreakMode="TailTruncation" Text="{Binding Name}" />
<Label Grid.Column="1" Text="{Binding Bairro}" />
</Grid>
</ViewCell>
</DataTemplate>
</ListView.ItemTemplate>
</ListView>
</StackLayout>
ListViewItem.cs
public class ListViewItem
{
public string Name { get; set; }
public string Bairro { get; set; }
}
MainPage.xml.cs
public partial class MainPage : ContentPage
{
public List<ListViewItem> Items { get; set; }
public MainPage()
{
InitializeComponent();
Items = new List<ListViewItem>
{
new ListViewItem { Name = "AAAA", Bairro = "BBCFS"},
new ListViewItem { Name = "ABBB", Bairro = "SSDCA"},
new ListViewItem { Name = "AAAA", Bairro = "AAAD"},
new ListViewItem { Name = "CCCC", Bairro = "SSS"},
new ListViewItem { Name = "DAAB", Bairro = "CCC"},
new ListViewItem { Name = "DDDC", Bairro = "QWDAS"}
};
this.BindingContext = this;
}
private void sb_search_bloco_TextChanged(object sender, TextChangedEventArgs e)
{
exampleListView.ItemsSource = FilterItem1(e.NewTextValue);
}
IEnumerable<ListViewItem> FilterItem1(string filter = null)
{
if (string.IsNullOrEmpty(filter))
return Items;
return Items.Where(p => p.Name.StartsWith(filter));
}
private void searchBar2_TextChanged(object sender, TextChangedEventArgs e)
{
exampleListView.ItemsSource = FilterItem2(e.NewTextValue);
}
IEnumerable<ListViewItem> FilterItem2(string filter = null)
{
if (string.IsNullOrEmpty(filter))
return Items;
return Items.Where(p => p.Bairro.StartsWith(filter));
}
}

Custom ListView binding not working in Xamarin.Forms

I am trying to bind a response to a custom ListView in Xamarin.Forms but the ListView remains blank even when the ObservableCollection contains results. Please point out my mistake in the code below.
In the below code, I am trying to achieve following result -
The response received from Firebase is serialized and then a custom calendar is created based on the response.
To create the calendar, I am using a Model which will contain all the necessary bindings to be displayed in the View. e.g Color, title, counts etc.
I am using Prism MVVM architecture for building the app.
View
<ListView ItemsSource="{Binding ListItems}">
<ListView.ItemTemplate>
<DataTemplate>
<ViewCell>
<Frame BorderColor="LightGray" Padding="5">
<StackLayout Orientation="Horizontal">
<!--<BoxView BackgroundColor="{Binding HighlightColor}" WidthRequest="10"/>-->
<Label Text="{Binding Date}" FontSize="Medium" Margin="20,0,0,0"/>
<Label Text="{Binding Day}" FontSize="Medium" Margin="20,0,0,0"/>
<Label Text="{Binding LeaveCount}" HorizontalOptions="EndAndExpand" HorizontalTextAlignment="End"/>
</StackLayout>
</Frame>
</ViewCell>
</DataTemplate>
</ListView.ItemTemplate>
</ListView>
ViewModel
public ObservableCollection<CalendarItem> ListItems { get; set; }
public LeaveViewerPageViewModel(INavigationService navigationService, IFirebaseService firebaseService)
: base(navigationService, firebaseService)
{
Title = "View Leaves";
ViewCommand = new DelegateCommand(ViewLeaves);
}
private async void ViewLeaves()
{
ListItems = new ObservableCollection<CalendarItem>();
var x = await FirebaseService.GetAll(_month, _year);
foreach (var item in x)
{
ListItems.Add(item);
}
}
Service
public async Task<List<CalendarItem>> GetAll( string month, string year)
{
List<CalendarItem> ItemList = new List<CalendarItem>();
int iterationLimit = DateTime.DaysInMonth(int.Parse(year), (DateTime.ParseExact(month.Substring(0, 3), "MMM", CultureInfo.InvariantCulture)).Month);
for (int i = 1; i <= iterationLimit; i++)
{
CalendarItem ITEM = new CalendarItem();
DateTime dateTime = new DateTime(int.Parse(year), DateTime.ParseExact(month.Substring(0, 3), "MMM", CultureInfo.InvariantCulture).Month, i);
var res = await GetLeavesAsync(i, month, year);
ITEM.Date = dateTime.Day.ToString();
ITEM.Day = dateTime.DayOfWeek.ToString();
ITEM.LeaveCount = res.Count;
ITEM.Leaves = res;
if (res.Count > 0)
ITEM.HighlightColor = res.Count < 5 ? System.Drawing.Color.Yellow : System.Drawing.Color.Tomato;
ItemList.Add(ITEM);
}
return ItemList;
}
Model
public class CalendarItem
{
public Color HighlightColor { get; set; }
public string Date { get; set; }
public string Day { get; set; }
public int LeaveCount { get; set; }
public List<LeaveDetail> Leaves { get; set; }
}
Based on the code you have here there are actually a couple of issues:
1) Your ListItems property in the ViewModel is not itself implementing INotifyPropertyChanged.
public class ViewAViewModel : BindableBase
{
private ObservableCollection<CalendarItem> _listItems;
public ObservableCollection<CalendarItem> ListItems
{
get => _listItems;
set => SetProperty(ref _listItems, value);
}
}
2) You are newing up a ListItems in the ViewLeaves method and then adding each item one at a time. The result here is that if you followed the first step when you set ListItems it would try to update the UI, and then every time you add an item it will try to update the UI.
3) You have two options for optimizing this:
Use ObservableRangeCollection which James Montemagno has in his MvvmHelpers library. This will allow you to new up the collection in the ctor and then simply dump a collection in like:
private async void ViewLeaves()
{
ListItems.ReplaceRange(await FirebaseService.GetAll(_month, _year));
}
Simply implement the property as shown in the first issue I pointed out but change it to IEnumerable<CalendarItem> and simply set it like:
private async void ViewLeaves()
{
ListItems = await FirebaseService.GetAll(_month, _year);
}
Please try modifying your ListItems as follows:-
private ObservableCollection<CalendarItem> _listItems = new ObservableCollection<CalendarItem>();
public ObservableCollection<CalendarItem> ListItems
{
get => _listItems;
set => SetProperty(ref _listItems, value);
}

Binding between Resources.DataTemplate and ListBox.DataTemplate - Windows Phone

I'm having problems to do a binding in Windows Phone. Hope you can help me.
I have the following Data Template in App.xaml:
<Application.Resources>
<DataTemplate>
<TextBox Name="txt1"/>
<TextBox Name="txt2"/>
</DataTemplate>
</Application.Resources>
I have a ListBox with the following Data Template:
<ListBox>
<ListBox.ItemTemplate>
<DataTemplate>
<TextBox Name="txt1"/>
<TextBox Name="txt2"/>
</DataTemplate>
<ListBox.ItemTemplate>
<ListBox>
The ListBox receives the following Class in the ItemsSource Property:
public class Product
{
private int _id;
public int Id
{
get { return _id; }
set { _id = value; }
}
private string _name;
public string Name
{
get { return _name; }
set { _name = value; }
}
}
Is there anyway to bind the Resources.TextBox.Text property with the Object of the ListBoxItem like...
<Application.Resources>
<TextBox Name="txt1" Text={Binding ElementName=ListBox, Path=SelectedItem.Product.Name}/>
</Application.Resources>
In the end, I couldn't Bind the properties thru xaml, but I did it thru code.
I have the DataTemplate in a CustomMessageBox. So, I got the Textbox inside the CustomMessageBox with a method which I created:
public T SearchControl<T>(DependencyObject parent, string nameControl)
where T : DependencyObject
{
if (parent == null || string.IsNullOrEmpty(nameControl))
return null;
if (parent is T && ((FrameworkElement)parent).Name == nameControl)
return parent as T;
int totalControles = VisualTreeHelper.GetChildrenCount(parent);
for (int i = 0; i < totalControles; i++)
{
var child = VisualTreeHelper.GetChild(parent, i);
T control = BuscarControl<T>(child, nameControl);
if (control != null)
return control;
}
return null;
}
So, I just called the method and assigned the value that I wanted:
(SearchControl<TextBox>(CustomMessageBox, "txt1")).Text = Value;
You cannot use ElementName binding when the item is not in the same NameScope.
The easiest way to do what you want is probably to bind SelectedItem to a property in your viewmodel and use this property to bind the Text of your TextBox.

Async loading of images

I want to use best way to show images in my PanoramaPage. I download one page and shows it´s information a then I want to async load another page with images. So I am using HttpWebRequest and I get response. Everything is okay and hope this is best way for these. So I create my GaleryViewModel and for all images at page I add url to my class.
And there is a problem. I can´t see images in view. This i my view:
<ListBox ItemsSource="{Binding Images}" x:Name="listImages" Height="652" Canvas.Top="80">
<ListBox.ItemTemplate>
<DataTemplate>
<StackPanel Orientation="Horizontal" Margin="0,0,0,17">
<Image Height="100" Width="100" Margin="12,0,9,0" >
<Image.Source>
<BitmapImage UriSource="{Binding ImgURL}" CreateOptions="BackgroundCreation"/>
</Image.Source>
</Image>
<TextBlock Text="{Binding LineOne}" TextWrapping="Wrap" Style="{StaticResource PhoneTextExtraLargeStyle}"/>
</StackPanel>
</DataTemplate>
</ListBox.ItemTemplate>
</ListBox>
This is content of my WebResponse event handler:
MovieExt movie = this.DataContext as MovieExt;
HtmlDocument doc = new HtmlDocument();
doc.LoadHtml(response);
var photos = from ti in doc.DocumentNode.Descendants("div")
where ti.Attributes["class"] != null && ti.Attributes["class"].Value == "photo"
select ti;
Regex rgx = new Regex("http://[0-9a-zA-Z_./]+");
foreach (var photo in photos)
{
GaleryViewModel fotka = new GaleryViewModel();
string style = photo.Attributes["style"].Value;
MatchCollection matches = rgx.Matches(style);
if (matches.Count > 0)
{
foreach (Match match in matches)
fotka.ImgURL = match.Value;
}
fotka.LineOne = "Test";
movie.Images.Add(fotka);
}
this.DataContext = movie;
this.listImages.ItemsSource = movie.Images;
and for all GaleryViewModel and MovieExt:
public class GaleryViewModel : INotifyPropertyChanged
{
private string _imgUrl;
public string ImgURL
{
get
{
return _imgUrl;
}
set
{
if (value != _imgUrl)
{
_imgUrl = value;
NotifyPropertyChanged("ImgURL");
}
}
}
private string _lineOne;
public string LineOne
{
get
{
return _lineOne;
}
set
{
if (value != _lineOne)
{
_lineOne = value;
NotifyPropertyChanged("LineOne");
}
}
}
public event PropertyChangedEventHandler PropertyChanged;
private void NotifyPropertyChanged(String propertyName)
{
PropertyChangedEventHandler handler = PropertyChanged;
if (null != handler)
{
handler(this, new PropertyChangedEventArgs(propertyName));
}
}
}
public class MovieExt
{
public string Title { get; set; }
public string Year { get; set; }
public string Url { get; set; }
...
public List<GaleryViewModel> Images { get; set; }
...
}
I am not sure what I am doing wrong but I think that is something with binding. Thanks for help
Looking at this it looks like you haven't notified that the MovieExt.Images property has changed. Without doing this your ListBox won't update its Items. To do this MovieExt will also need to support INotifyPropertyChanged.
You have to convert Uri to BitmapImage, because BitmapImage UriSource is a stream. Please take a look at this: Image UriSource and Data Binding
Replace loading method (just for test) to:
MovieExt movie = new MovieExt();
movie.Images = new List<GaleryViewModel>();
GaleryViewModel fotka1 = new GaleryViewModel();
fotka1.LineOne = "line1";
fotka1.ImgURL = "http://proservice.kiev.ua/wp-content/uploads/2011/10/apple-logo.jpg";
GaleryViewModel fotka2 = new GaleryViewModel();
fotka2.LineOne = "line2";
fotka2.ImgURL = "http://www.mykhailenko.com/blog/wp-content/uploads/2010/12/apple-logo-history-2.png";
movie.Images.Add(fotka1);
movie.Images.Add(fotka2);
listImages.ItemsSource = movie.Images;
and it works
I guess the problem is in this line:
if (matches.Count > 0)
You have no matches, so your Url is empty
Can you provide us data your service return to debug code in your context?
Also, why you need loop for this assignment?
foreach (Match match in matches)
fotka.ImgURL = match.Value;

Resources