Passing string parameter JPA native query - oracle

Question

I have a native query I want to pass parameters to the following query:
SELECT dqlist.*,score(1) AS rank FROM dq_list_hash_full dqlist WHERE contains(dqlist.dq_english_name,'definescore(fuzzy(, 1, 6, weight),relevance)',1) > 0
I am using the question mark operator but somehow it is not understanding and giving me SQL grammer exception:
Here is my try:
SELECT dqlist.*,score(1) AS rank FROM dq_list_hash_full dqlist WHERE contains(dqlist.dq_english_name,'definescore(fuzzy('?1', 1, 6, weight),relevance)',1) > 0
My JPA repo method:
#Query(nativeQuery = true,value="SELECT\r\n" +
" a.EXTERNALID_ENC,\r\n" +
" a.EXTERNALID,\r\n" +
" a.TELNUMBER,\r\n" +
" a.TELAREACODE,\r\n" +
" a.DQ_ENGLISH_NAME,\r\n" +
" a.DQ_ARABIC_NAME,\r\n" +
" a.NAMEFIELD_1,\r\n" +
" a.USAGETYPE,\r\n" +
" a.STATE,\r\n" +
" a.REGION,\r\n" +
" a.LOCALITY,\r\n" +
" a.ADDITIONALLOCALITYINFO,\r\n" +
" a.GEN_TEXT_7,\r\n" +
" a.GEN_SHORTTEXT_1,\r\n" +
" a.GEN_SHORTTEXT_4,\r\n" +
" a.GEN_SHORTTEXT_9,\r\n" +
" a.GEN_SHORTTEXT_10,\r\n" +
" a.CBCM_ENGLISH_NAME,\r\n" +
" a.CBCM_ARABIC_NAME,\r\n" +
" a.CBCM_EMIRATE_NAME,\r\n" +
" a.CBCM_PARTY_ID,\r\n" +
" a.CBCM_ACCOUNT_ID,\r\n" +
" a.RECORD_ID,\r\n" +
" a.DISPLAY_FLAG,\r\n" +
" a.DISPLAY_FLAG_GROUP,\r\n" +
" a.LONGITUDE,\r\n" +
" a.LATITUDE,\r\n" +
" a.NORMALIZED_ENGLISH_NAME,\r\n" +
" a.CBCM_PARTY_ENGLISH_NAME,\r\n" +
" a.CBCM_PARTY_ARABIC_NAME,\r\n" +
" a.MANUAL_UPDATE_FLAG,\r\n" +
" a.RULE_UPDATE_FLAG,\r\n" +
" a.BUSINESS_UPDATE_FLAG,\r\n" +
" a.EXCEL_UPDATE_FLAG\r\n" +
" \r\n" +
" FROM\r\n" +
" (\r\n" +
" SELECT\r\n" +
" *\r\n" +
" FROM\r\n" +
" (\r\n" +
" SELECT\r\n" +
" dqlist.*,\r\n" +
" score(1) AS rank\r\n" +
" FROM\r\n" +
" dq_list_hash_full dqlist\r\n" +
" WHERE\r\n" +
" contains(dqlist.dq_english_name,'definescore(fuzzy(?1, 1, 6, weight),relevance)',1) > 0\r\n" +
" UNION\r\n" +
" SELECT\r\n" +
" dqlist.*,\r\n" +
" score(1) AS rank\r\n" +
" FROM\r\n" +
" dq_list_hash_full dqlist\r\n" +
" WHERE\r\n" +
" contains(dqlist.dq_english_name,'!?1' ,1) > 0\r\n" +
" )\r\n" +
" ORDER BY\r\n" +
" rank DESC\r\n" +
" ) a\r\n" +
"")
public List<DqListHashFullEntity> findByEngName(#Param("englishName") String englishName);
#Query(value="SELECT\r\n" +
" a.EXTERNALID_ENC,\r\n" +
" a.EXTERNALID,\r\n" +
" a.TELNUMBER,\r\n" +
" a.TELAREACODE,\r\n" +
" a.DQ_ENGLISH_NAME,\r\n" +
" a.DQ_ARABIC_NAME,\r\n" +
" a.NAMEFIELD_1,\r\n" +
" a.USAGETYPE,\r\n" +
" a.STATE,\r\n" +
" a.REGION,\r\n" +
" a.LOCALITY,\r\n" +
" a.ADDITIONALLOCALITYINFO,\r\n" +
" a.GEN_TEXT_7,\r\n" +
" a.GEN_SHORTTEXT_1,\r\n" +
" a.GEN_SHORTTEXT_4,\r\n" +
" a.GEN_SHORTTEXT_9,\r\n" +
" a.GEN_SHORTTEXT_10,\r\n" +
" a.CBCM_ENGLISH_NAME,\r\n" +
" a.CBCM_ARABIC_NAME,\r\n" +
" a.CBCM_EMIRATE_NAME,\r\n" +
" a.CBCM_PARTY_ID,\r\n" +
" a.CBCM_ACCOUNT_ID,\r\n" +
" a.RECORD_ID,\r\n" +
" a.DISPLAY_FLAG,\r\n" +
" a.DISPLAY_FLAG_GROUP,\r\n" +
" a.LONGITUDE,\r\n" +
" a.LATITUDE,\r\n" +
" a.NORMALIZED_ENGLISH_NAME,\r\n" +
" a.CBCM_PARTY_ENGLISH_NAME,\r\n" +
" a.CBCM_PARTY_ARABIC_NAME,\r\n" +
" a.MANUAL_UPDATE_FLAG,\r\n" +
" a.RULE_UPDATE_FLAG,\r\n" +
" a.BUSINESS_UPDATE_FLAG,\r\n" +
" a.EXCEL_UPDATE_FLAG\r\n" +
" \r\n" +
" FROM\r\n" +
" (\r\n" +
" SELECT\r\n" +
" *\r\n" +
" FROM\r\n" +
" (\r\n" +
" SELECT\r\n" +
" dqlist.*,\r\n" +
" score(1) AS rank\r\n" +
" FROM\r\n" +
" dq_list_hash_full dqlist\r\n" +
" WHERE\r\n" +
" contains(dqlist.dq_english_name,'!?1',1) > 0\r\n" +
" )\r\n" +
" ORDER BY\r\n" +
" rank DESC\r\n" +
" ) a\r\n" +
"", nativeQuery=true)
public List<DqListHashFullEntity> findByEngNameTwo(#Param("englishName") String englishName);
I know I am missing something here. Can anybody help me out please?
Edit 1 : I have added the JPA method with whole native query the englishName parameter is binded in two places.
SQL generated in the logs:
SELECT
a.EXTERNALID_ENC,
a.EXTERNALID,
a.TELNUMBER,
a.TELAREACODE,
a.DQ_ENGLISH_NAME,
a.DQ_ARABIC_NAME,
a.NAMEFIELD_1,
a.USAGETYPE,
a.STATE,
a.REGION,
a.LOCALITY,
a.ADDITIONALLOCALITYINFO,
a.GEN_TEXT_7,
a.GEN_SHORTTEXT_1,
a.GEN_SHORTTEXT_4,
a.GEN_SHORTTEXT_9,
a.GEN_SHORTTEXT_10,
a.CBCM_ENGLISH_NAME,
a.CBCM_ARABIC_NAME,
a.CBCM_EMIRATE_NAME,
a.CBCM_PARTY_ID,
a.CBCM_ACCOUNT_ID,
a.RECORD_ID,
a.DISPLAY_FLAG,
a.DISPLAY_FLAG_GROUP,
a.LONGITUDE,
a.LATITUDE,
a.NORMALIZED_ENGLISH_NAME,
a.CBCM_PARTY_ENGLISH_NAME,
a.CBCM_PARTY_ARABIC_NAME,
a.MANUAL_UPDATE_FLAG,
a.RULE_UPDATE_FLAG,
a.BUSINESS_UPDATE_FLAG,
a.EXCEL_UPDATE_FLAG
FROM
(
SELECT
*
FROM
(
SELECT
dqlist.*,
score(1) AS rank
FROM
dq_list_hash_full dqlist
WHERE
contains(dqlist.dq_english_name,'definescore(fuzzy(?1, 1, 6, weight),relevance)',1) > 0
UNION
SELECT
dqlist.*,
score(1) AS rank
FROM
dq_list_hash_full dqlist
WHERE
contains(dqlist.dq_english_name, '!Bhularam' ,1) > 0
)
ORDER BY
rank DESC
) a

Answer 1

It should work by replacing '?1' with ?
So all you have to do is remove the 1 and the '. You can work with multiple parameters by putting multiple ? There's no need to number or escape them

Answer 2

The Query should be like this
SELECT dqlist,score(1) AS rank FROM dq_list_hash_full dqlist WHERE contains(dqlist.dq_english_name,'definescore(fuzzy('?1', 1, 6, weight),relevance)',1) > 0
the .* is not needed here
then before exceuting the query you need to set the param as
query.setParameter(1, "ABC").getResultList();

Answer 3

Try using :1
SELECT dqlist,score(1) AS rank FROM dq_list_hash_full dqlist WHERE
contains(dqlist.dq_english_name,'definescore(fuzzy(:1, 1, 6,
weight),relevance)',1) > 0
This should work

Answer 4

try :1 instead of ?1. It will work.

Answer 5

After a struggle I finally able to come up with a solution. I have use the '||' operator as it is used for String concatenation in Oracle. So my solution is:
SELECT dqlist,score(1) AS rank FROM dq_list_hash_full dqlist WHERE contains(dqlist.dq_english_name,'definescore(fuzzy('||?1||', 1, 6, weight),relevance)',1) > 0