Understanding why strings break this 3d.js force.graph code - d3.js

I am running this code in a jupyter notebook. First, I create this HTML element:
%%html
<div id="d3-example"></div>
<style>
.node {stroke: #fff; stroke-width: 1.5px;}
.link {stroke: #999; stroke-opacity: .6;}
</style>
Then I run this javascript:
%%javascript
// We load the d3.js library from the Web.
require.config({paths:
{d3: "http://d3js.org/d3.v3.min"}});
require(["d3"], function(d3) {
// The code in this block is executed when the
// d3.js library has been loaded.
// First, we specify the size of the canvas
// containing the visualization (size of the
// <div> element).
var width = 300, height = 300;
// We create a color scale.
var color = d3.scale.category10();
// We create a force-directed dynamic graph layout.
var force = d3.layout.force()
.charge(-120)
.linkDistance(1)
.size([width, height]);
// In the <div> element, we create a <svg> graphic
// that will contain our interactive visualization.
var svg = d3.select("#d3-example").select("svg")
if (svg.empty()) {
svg = d3.select("#d3-example").append("svg")
.attr("width", width)
.attr("height", height);
}
// We load the JSON file.
d3.json("graph2.json", function(error, graph) {
if (error) throw error;
// In this block, the file has been loaded
// and the 'graph' object contains our graph.
// We load the nodes and links in the
// force-directed graph.
force.nodes(graph.nodes)
.links(graph.links)
.start();
// We create a <line> SVG element for each link
// in the graph.
var link = svg.selectAll(".link")
.data(graph.links)
.enter().append("line")
.attr("class", "link");
// We create a <circle> SVG element for each node
// in the graph, and we specify a few attributes.
var node = svg.selectAll(".node")
.data(graph.nodes)
.enter().append("circle")
.attr("class", "node")
.attr("r", 5) // radius
.style("fill", function(d) {
// The node color depends on the club.
return color(d.club);
})
.call(force.drag);
// The name of each node is the node number.
node.append("title")
.text(function(d) { return d.name; });
// We bind the positions of the SVG elements
// to the positions of the dynamic force-directed
// graph, at each time step.
force.on("tick", function() {
link.attr("x1", function(d){return d.source.x})
.attr("y1", function(d){return d.source.y})
.attr("x2", function(d){return d.target.x})
.attr("y2", function(d){return d.target.y});
node.attr("cx", function(d){return d.x})
.attr("cy", function(d){return d.y});
});
});
});
And this is the content of the json file:
{
"nodes": [
{
"name": 0,
"club": "Mr. Hi"
},
{
"name": 1,
"club": "Mr. Hi"
},
{
"name": 2,
"club": "Mr. Hi"
},
{
"name": 3,
"club": "Mr. Hi"
},
{
"name": 4,
"club": "Mr. Hi"
},
{
"name": 5,
"club": "Mr. Hi"
},
{
"name": 6,
"club": "Mr. Hi"
},
{
"name": 7,
"club": "Mr. Hi"
},
{
"name": 8,
"club": "Mr. Hi"
},
{
"name": 9,
"club": "Officer"
},
{
"name": 10,
"club": "Mr. Hi"
},
{
"name": "11",
"club": "Mr. Hi"
},
{
"name": "12",
"club": "Mr. Hi"
},
{
"name": "13",
"club": "Mr. Hi"
},
{
"name": "14",
"club": "Officer"
},
{
"name": "15",
"club": "Officer"
},
{
"name": "16",
"club": "Mr. Hi"
},
{
"name": "17",
"club": "Mr. Hi"
},
{
"name": "18",
"club": "Officer"
},
{
"name": "19",
"club": "Mr. Hi"
},
{
"name": "20",
"club": "Officer"
},
{
"name": "21",
"club": "Mr. Hi"
},
{
"name": "22",
"club": "Officer"
},
{
"name": "23",
"club": "Officer"
},
{
"name": "24",
"club": "Officer"
},
{
"name": "25",
"club": "Officer"
},
{
"name": "26",
"club": "Officer"
},
{
"name": "27",
"club": "Officer"
},
{
"name": "28",
"club": "Officer"
},
{
"name": "29",
"club": "Officer"
},
{
"name": "30",
"club": "Officer"
},
{
"name": "31",
"club": "Officer"
},
{
"name": "32",
"club": "Officer"
},
{
"name": "33",
"club": "Officer"
}
],
"links": [
{
"source": 0,
"target": 1
},
{
"source": 0,
"target": 2
},
{
"source": 0,
"target": 3
},
{
"source": 0,
"target": 4
},
{
"source": 0,
"target": 5
},
{
"source": 0,
"target": 6
},
{
"source": 0,
"target": 7
},
{
"source": 0,
"target": 8
},
{
"source": 0,
"target": 10
},
{
"source": 0,
"target": 11
},
{
"source": 0,
"target": 12
},
{
"source": 0,
"target": 13
},
{
"source": 0,
"target": 17
},
{
"source": 0,
"target": 19
},
{
"source": 0,
"target": 21
},
{
"source": 0,
"target": 31
},
{
"source": 1,
"target": 2
},
{
"source": 1,
"target": 3
},
{
"source": 1,
"target": 7
},
{
"source": 1,
"target": 13
},
{
"source": 1,
"target": 17
},
{
"source": 1,
"target": 19
},
{
"source": 1,
"target": 21
},
{
"source": 1,
"target": 30
},
{
"source": 2,
"target": 3
},
{
"source": 2,
"target": 7
},
{
"source": 2,
"target": 8
},
{
"source": 2,
"target": 9
},
{
"source": 2,
"target": 13
},
{
"source": 2,
"target": 27
},
{
"source": 2,
"target": 28
},
{
"source": 2,
"target": 32
},
{
"source": 3,
"target": 7
},
{
"source": 3,
"target": 12
},
{
"source": 3,
"target": 13
},
{
"source": 4,
"target": 6
},
{
"source": 4,
"target": 10
},
{
"source": 5,
"target": 6
},
{
"source": 5,
"target": 10
},
{
"source": 5,
"target": 16
},
{
"source": 6,
"target": 16
},
{
"source": 8,
"target": 30
},
{
"source": 8,
"target": 32
},
{
"source": 8,
"target": 33
},
{
"source": 9,
"target": 33
},
{
"source": 13,
"target": 33
},
{
"source": 14,
"target": 32
},
{
"source": 14,
"target": 33
},
{
"source": 15,
"target": 32
},
{
"source": 15,
"target": 33
},
{
"source": 18,
"target": 32
},
{
"source": 18,
"target": 33
},
{
"source": 19,
"target": 33
},
{
"source": 20,
"target": 32
},
{
"source": 20,
"target": 33
},
{
"source": 22,
"target": 32
},
{
"source": 22,
"target": 33
},
{
"source": 23,
"target": 25
},
{
"source": 23,
"target": 27
},
{
"source": 23,
"target": 29
},
{
"source": 23,
"target": 32
},
{
"source": 23,
"target": 33
},
{
"source": 24,
"target": 25
},
{
"source": 24,
"target": 27
},
{
"source": 24,
"target": 31
},
{
"source": 25,
"target": 31
},
{
"source": 26,
"target": 29
},
{
"source": 26,
"target": 33
},
{
"source": 27,
"target": 33
},
{
"source": 28,
"target": 31
},
{
"source": 28,
"target": 33
},
{
"source": 29,
"target": 32
},
{
"source": 29,
"target": 33
},
{
"source": 30,
"target": 32
},
{
"source": 30,
"target": 33
},
{
"source": 31,
"target": 32
},
{
"source": 31,
"target": 33
},
{
"source": 32,
"target": 33
}
]
}
​I want to customize the code and use it to visualize a different file. But I don't fully understand the code. I changed the values in the links section to strings. And that breaks the code. I want to use strings for my other graph. But I don't see how the javascript code depends on integers. For some reason, it breaks and no graph is displayed.

Related

D3 axis incorrect

Adopting this example, I get an axis that is incorrect. The axis shows labels for 50 000, 00 000, 50 000, etc, but my data is from 0 - 513836. This is what the axis looks like:
Here's my code and data:
data = [{
"value": "478176",
"date": "2020-06-28"
}, {
"value": "478278",
"date": "2020-06-29"
}, {
"value": "478559",
"date": "2020-06-30"
}, {
"value": "478559",
"date": "2020-07-01"
}, {
"value": "479175",
"date": "2020-07-02"
}, {
"value": "479175",
"date": "2020-07-03"
}, {
"value": "479175",
"date": "2020-07-04"
}, {
"value": "479379",
"date": "2020-07-05"
}, {
"value": "479633",
"date": "2020-07-06"
}, {
"value": "480010",
"date": "2020-07-07"
}, {
"value": "480531",
"date": "2020-07-08"
}, {
"value": "480794",
"date": "2020-07-09"
}, {
"value": "480794",
"date": "2020-07-10"
}, {
"value": "480794",
"date": "2020-07-11"
}, {
"value": "480995",
"date": "2020-07-12"
}, {
"value": "481161",
"date": "2020-07-13"
}, {
"value": "481161",
"date": "2020-07-14"
}, {
"value": "481934",
"date": "2020-07-15"
}, {
"value": "482218",
"date": "2020-07-16"
}, {
"value": "482218",
"date": "2020-07-17"
}, {
"value": "482218",
"date": "2020-07-18"
}, {
"value": "482851",
"date": "2020-07-19"
}, {
"value": "483331",
"date": "2020-07-20"
}, {
"value": "484302",
"date": "2020-07-21"
}, {
"value": "484569",
"date": "2020-07-22"
}, {
"value": "484734",
"date": "2020-07-23"
}, {
"value": "484734",
"date": "2020-07-24"
}, {
"value": "484734",
"date": "2020-07-25"
}, {
"value": "485123",
"date": "2020-07-26"
}, {
"value": "485597",
"date": "2020-07-27"
}, {
"value": "486763",
"date": "2020-07-28"
}, {
"value": "487392",
"date": "2020-07-29"
}, {
"value": "487392",
"date": "2020-07-30"
}, {
"value": "487392",
"date": "2020-07-31"
}, {
"value": "487392",
"date": "2020-08-01"
}, {
"value": "487392",
"date": "2020-08-02"
}, {
"value": "487909",
"date": "2020-08-03"
}, {
"value": "488496",
"date": "2020-08-04"
}, {
"value": "488496",
"date": "2020-08-05"
}, {
"value": "490538",
"date": "2020-08-06"
}, {
"value": "490538",
"date": "2020-08-07"
}, {
"value": "490538",
"date": "2020-08-08"
}, {
"value": "491490",
"date": "2020-08-09"
}, {
"value": "492511",
"date": "2020-08-10"
}, {
"value": "494185",
"date": "2020-08-11"
}, {
"value": "494730",
"date": "2020-08-12"
}, {
"value": "495052",
"date": "2020-08-14"
}, {
"value": "495052",
"date": "2020-08-15"
}, {
"value": "495610",
"date": "2020-08-16"
}, {
"value": "496394",
"date": "2020-08-17"
}, {
"value": "496394",
"date": "2020-08-18"
}, {
"value": "498006",
"date": "2020-08-19"
}, {
"value": "498631",
"date": "2020-08-20"
}, {
"value": "498631",
"date": "2020-08-21"
}, {
"value": "498631",
"date": "2020-08-22"
}, {
"value": "499186",
"date": "2020-08-23"
}, {
"value": "499561",
"date": "2020-08-24"
}, {
"value": "500491",
"date": "2020-08-25"
}, {
"value": "500491",
"date": "2020-08-26"
}, {
"value": "501295",
"date": "2020-08-27"
}, {
"value": "501295",
"date": "2020-08-28"
}, {
"value": "501295",
"date": "2020-08-29"
}, {
"value": "501748",
"date": "2020-08-30"
}, {
"value": "502284",
"date": "2020-08-31"
}, {
"value": "503353",
"date": "2020-09-01"
}, {
"value": "503719",
"date": "2020-09-02"
}, {
"value": "504046",
"date": "2020-09-03"
}, {
"value": "504046",
"date": "2020-09-04"
}, {
"value": "504046",
"date": "2020-09-05"
}, {
"value": "504204",
"date": "2020-09-06"
}, {
"value": "504697",
"date": "2020-09-07"
}, {
"value": "505659",
"date": "2020-09-08"
}, {
"value": "506346",
"date": "2020-09-12"
}, {
"value": "507109",
"date": "2020-09-14"
}, {
"value": "508650",
"date": "2020-09-16"
}, {
"value": "509708",
"date": "2020-09-17"
}, {
"value": "509708",
"date": "2020-09-18"
}, {
"value": "509708",
"date": "2020-09-19"
}, {
"value": "510154",
"date": "2020-09-20"
}, {
"value": "510226",
"date": "2020-09-21"
}, {
"value": "511136",
"date": "2020-09-22"
}, {
"value": "511252",
"date": "2020-09-23"
}, {
"value": "511253",
"date": "2020-09-24"
}, {
"value": "511253",
"date": "2020-09-25"
}, {
"value": "511253",
"date": "2020-09-26"
}, {
"value": "511363",
"date": "2020-09-27"
}, {
"value": "511467",
"date": "2020-09-28"
}, {
"value": "511467",
"date": "2020-09-29"
}, {
"value": "512016",
"date": "2020-09-30"
}, {
"value": "512016",
"date": "2020-10-01"
}, {
"value": "512016",
"date": "2020-10-02"
}, {
"value": "512016",
"date": "2020-10-03"
}, {
"value": "512610",
"date": "2020-10-04"
}, {
"value": "512889",
"date": "2020-10-05"
}, {
"value": "513552",
"date": "2020-10-06"
}, {
"value": "513836",
"date": "2020-10-07"
}];
parseDate = d3.timeParse("%Y-%m-%d");
line = d3.line()
.defined(d => !isNaN(d.value))
.x(d => x(parseDate(d.date)))
.y(d => y(parseInt(d.value)));
margin = ({
top: 20,
right: 30,
bottom: 30,
left: 40
});
height = 500;
width = 500;
x = d3.scaleUtc()
.domain(d3.extent(data, d => parseDate(d.date)))
.range([margin.left, width - margin.right]);
y = d3.scaleLinear()
.domain([0, d3.max(data, d => parseInt(d.value))]).nice()
.range([height - margin.bottom, margin.top]);
xAxis = g => g
.attr("transform", `translate(0,${height - margin.bottom})`)
.call(d3.axisBottom(x).ticks(width / 80).tickSizeOuter(0));
yAxis = g => g
.attr("transform", `translate(${margin.left},0)`)
.call(d3.axisLeft(y));
svg = d3.select("body").append("svg")
//.attr("viewBox", [0, 0, width, height]);
.attr("width", "100%")
.attr("height", "100%");
svg.append("g")
.call(xAxis);
svg.append("g")
.call(yAxis);
svg.append("path")
.datum(data)
.attr("fill", "none")
.attr("stroke", "steelblue")
.attr("stroke-width", 1.5)
.attr("stroke-linejoin", "round")
.attr("stroke-linecap", "round")
.attr("d", line);
<script src="https://d3js.org/d3.v6.min.js"></script>

D3.js labeled force graph does not reload data

I am trying to create a force graph in d3.js with some labels on top of each node and also some content-dependent style (for instance, the colour of the node is dependent on a 'type' property). I am starting with one of the examples but I cannot make the graph to display new data when I update it. For instance, when changing the text property on the list of data, the label on the node should change, however it does not. I think the problem might be in the data()/enter() procedure, which I am still trying to fully understand. What I have so far managed to get is the following: https://jsfiddle.net/5Luv0btd/2/ . Any help would be much appreciated!
That is because once you've entered the data, you do not have to operate on the nodeEnter anymore. The reason is simple: .enter() merges into the update selection when you append or insert.. In other words, after chaining .enter(), node effectively refers to both the old and new data. Citing the example for the v3.x documentation for d3:
var update_sel = svg.selectAll("circle").data(data)
update_sel.attr(/* operate on old elements only */)
update_sel.enter().append("circle").attr(/* operate on new elements only */)
update_sel.attr(/* operate on old and new elements */)
update_sel.exit().remove() /* complete the enter-update-exit pattern */
Therefore, working with node itself will suffice, i.e.:
// Enter selection
node.enter().append("g")
.attr("class", "node")
.call(drag);
// From this point onwards:
// `node` will refer to both old and new data
// Do magic ;)
node.append("circle")
.attr("r", 10)
.style('fill', function(d) {
return color(d.type)
})
.attr("width", 16)
.attr("height", 16);
node.append("text")
.attr("dx", 0)
.attr("dy", ".35em")
.text(function(d) {
return d.name
})
.attr("text-anchor", "middle");
See working fiddle here: https://jsfiddle.net/teddyrised/5Luv0btd/5/, or refer to the code snippet below:
var data = {
"nodes": [{
"name": "Myriel",
"type": 1
}, {
"name": "Napoleon",
"type": 1
}, {
"name": "Mlle.Baptistine",
"type": 1
}, {
"name": "Mme.Magloire",
"type": 1
}, {
"name": "CountessdeLo",
"type": 1
}, {
"name": "Geborand",
"type": 1
}, {
"name": "Champtercier",
"type": 1
}, {
"name": "Cravatte",
"type": 1
}, {
"name": "Count",
"type": 1
}, {
"name": "OldMan",
"type": 1
}, {
"name": "Labarre",
"type": 2
}, {
"name": "Valjean",
"type": 2
}, {
"name": "Marguerite",
"type": 3
}, {
"name": "Mme.deR",
"type": 2
}, {
"name": "Isabeau",
"type": 2
}, {
"name": "Gervais",
"type": 2
}, {
"name": "Tholomyes",
"type": 3
}, {
"name": "Listolier",
"type": 3
}, {
"name": "Fameuil",
"type": 3
}, {
"name": "Blacheville",
"type": 3
}, {
"name": "Favourite",
"type": 3
}, {
"name": "Dahlia",
"type": 3
}, {
"name": "Zephine",
"type": 3
}, {
"name": "Fantine",
"type": 3
}, {
"name": "Mme.Thenardier",
"type": 4
}, {
"name": "Thenardier",
"type": 4
}, {
"name": "Cosette",
"type": 5
}, {
"name": "Javert",
"type": 4
}, {
"name": "Fauchelevent",
"type": 0
}, {
"name": "Bamatabois",
"type": 2
}, {
"name": "Perpetue",
"type": 3
}, {
"name": "Simplice",
"type": 2
}, {
"name": "Scaufflaire",
"type": 2
}, {
"name": "Woman1",
"type": 2
}, {
"name": "Judge",
"type": 2
}, {
"name": "Champmathieu",
"type": 2
}, {
"name": "Brevet",
"type": 2
}, {
"name": "Chenildieu",
"type": 2
}, {
"name": "Cochepaille",
"type": 2
}, {
"name": "Pontmercy",
"type": 4
}, {
"name": "Boulatruelle",
"type": 6
}, {
"name": "Eponine",
"type": 4
}, {
"name": "Anzelma",
"type": 4
}, {
"name": "Woman2",
"type": 5
}, {
"name": "MotherInnocent",
"type": 0
}, {
"name": "Gribier",
"type": 0
}, {
"name": "Jondrette",
"type": 7
}, {
"name": "Mme.Burgon",
"type": 7
}, {
"name": "Gavroche",
"type": 8
}, {
"name": "Gillenormand",
"type": 5
}, {
"name": "Magnon",
"type": 5
}, {
"name": "Mlle.Gillenormand",
"type": 5
}, {
"name": "Mme.Pontmercy",
"type": 5
}, {
"name": "Mlle.Vaubois",
"type": 5
}, {
"name": "Lt.Gillenormand",
"type": 5
}, {
"name": "Marius",
"type": 8
}, {
"name": "BaronessT",
"type": 5
}, {
"name": "Mabeuf",
"type": 8
}, {
"name": "Enjolras",
"type": 8
}, {
"name": "Combeferre",
"type": 8
}, {
"name": "Prouvaire",
"type": 8
}, {
"name": "Feuilly",
"type": 8
}, {
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var width = 960,
height = 500,
color = d3.scale.category20();
var svg = d3.select("body").append("svg")
.attr("width", width)
.attr("height", height);
var force = d3.layout.force()
.gravity(0.05)
.distance(100)
.charge(-100)
.size([width, height]);
var draw = function(data) {
force
.nodes(data.nodes)
.links(data.links)
.start();
var drag = d3.behavior.drag().origin(function(d) {
return d;
});
var link = svg.selectAll(".link")
.data(data.links);
var linkEnter = link.enter().append("line")
.attr("class", "link");
var node = svg.selectAll(".node")
.data(data.nodes, function(d) {
return d.name
});
node.enter().append("g")
.attr("class", "node")
.call(drag);
node.append("circle")
.attr("r", 10)
.style('fill', function(d) {
return color(d.type)
})
.attr("width", 16)
.attr("height", 16);
node.append("text")
.attr("dx", 0)
.attr("dy", ".35em")
.text(function(d) {
return d.name
})
.attr("text-anchor", "middle");
link.exit().remove();
node.exit().remove();
force.on("tick", function() {
link.attr("x1", function(d) {
return d.source.x;
})
.attr("y1", function(d) {
return d.source.y;
})
.attr("x2", function(d) {
return d.target.x;
})
.attr("y2", function(d) {
return d.target.y;
});
node.attr("transform", function(d) {
return "translate(" + d.x + "," + d.y + ")";
});
});
}
draw(data);
setTimeout(function(d) {
data.nodes[0].name = "A changed name";
data.nodes[0].type = 2;
// The node 'Myriel' should now have the labed 'A changed name'
draw(data)
}, 2000);
.link {
stroke: #ccc;
}
.node text {
pointer-events: none;
font: 10px sans-serif;
}
<script src="//d3js.org/d3.v3.min.js"></script>

Can I use a timeline with a D3 Force Network?

Can I bring this to life with force diagram?
I have a data set that comprises a series of objects that occur along a time line:
letters
orders
memos
phone calls
twitter messages
invoices
emails
The quantity of objects in the data set is driven by a query that extracts relevant objects from a database.
In a simple example there might be 10 objects for a single date or those ten might be spread over 2 or three days or be weeks apart.
All objects are linked, not necesarily directly, to each other.
A might join to B and to C, but D is linked to A only through a link to C.
The links need to be color coded based on the type of link and the line thickness needs to vary to represent the strngth of the link.
I have several ways of displaying this data using fixed coordinates based on the object date. They do the job but they don't look great.
I have created a D3 force diagram that plots the objects (nodes) and draws the links, but I'm at a complete lost as to how I can incoporate the time element.
Is there a way that I can plot the data so that the objects are roughly positioned along a date line? The positions do not need to be exact but the overall result should give the user a good indication of temproal proximity.
I'd also like the links to be drawn with an open B-spline which is something else that I can't get my head around
See sample data and code.
JSON Data
{
"nodes": [
{ "DocID": "77304", "date": "2001-01-21", "Type": "L" },
{ "DocID": "65884", "date": "2001-01-26", "Type": "F" },
{ "DocID": "77005", "date": "2001-02-02", "Type": "L" },
{ "DocID": "66162", "date": "2001-02-07", "Type": "E" },
{ "DocID": "93085", "date": "2001-03-20", "Type": "L" },
{ "DocID": "93101", "date": "2001-03-21", "Type": "P" },
{ "DocID": "93118", "date": "2001-03-28", "Type": "L" },
{ "DocID": "75890", "date": "2001-04-09", "Type": "L" },
{ "DocID": "93189", "date": "2001-04-11", "Type": "L" },
{ "DocID": "93225", "date": "2001-04-12", "Type": "L" },
{ "DocID": "75535", "date": "2001-04-19", "Type": "L" },
{ "DocID": "74916", "date": "2001-05-07", "Type": "I" },
{ "DocID": "58259", "date": "2001-05-16", "Type": "L" },
{ "DocID": "93565", "date": "2001-05-16", "Type": "O" },
{ "DocID": "95504", "date": "2001-05-17", "Type": "O" },
{ "DocID": "74408", "date": "2001-05-21", "Type": "L" },
{ "DocID": "95521", "date": "2001-05-21", "Type": "L" },
{ "DocID": "74343", "date": "2001-05-22", "Type": "L" }
],
"links": [
{ "source": 0, "target": 5, "strength": 9, "colour": 4 },
{ "source": 1, "target": 7, "strength": 4, "colour": 3 },
{ "source": 2, "target": 17, "strength": 2, "colour": 1 },
{ "source": 3, "target": 2, "strength": 3, "colour": 2 },
{ "source": 4, "target": 8, "strength": 9, "colour": 4 },
{ "source": 5, "target": 8, "strength": 5, "colour": 3 },
{ "source": 6, "target": 2, "strength": 3, "colour": 5 },
{ "source": 7, "target": 11, "strength": 5, "colour": 1 },
{ "source": 8, "target": 12, "strength": 3, "colour": 5 },
{ "source": 9, "target": 13, "strength": 9, "colour": 4 },
{ "source": 10, "target": 9, "strength": 4, "colour": 5 },
{ "source": 11, "target": 7, "strength": 5, "colour": 2 },
{ "source": 12, "target": 11, "strength": 3, "colour": 2 },
{ "source": 13, "target": 9, "strength": 3, "colour": 5 },
{ "source": 14, "target": 9, "strength": 2, "colour": 5 },
{ "source": 15, "target": 11, "strength": 3, "colour": 5 },
{ "source": 16, "target": 9, "strength": 6, "colour": 5 },
{ "source": 17, "target": 13, "strength": 4, "colour": 5 },
{ "source": 1, "target": 14, "strength": 2, "colour": 5 },
{ "source": 9, "target": 7, "strength": 2, "colour": 5 },
{ "source": 2, "target": 5, "strength": 5, "colour": 5 },
{ "source": 11, "target": 9, "strength": 7, "colour": 1 }
]
}
JS Code
var width = 960,
height = 500;
var color = d3.scale.category20();
var force = d3.layout.force()
.charge(-120)
.linkDistance(150)
.size([width, height]);
var svg = d3.select("body").append("svg")
.attr("width", width)
.attr("height", height);
d3.json("Resources/testData.json", function (error, graph) {
if (error) throw error;
force
.nodes(graph.nodes)
.links(graph.links)
.start();
var link = svg.selectAll(".link")
.data(graph.links)
.enter().append("line")
.style("stroke", function (d) { return color(d.colour); })
.attr("class", "link")
.style("stroke-width", function (d) { return d.strength; });
var node = svg.selectAll(".node")
.data(graph.nodes)
.enter().append("circle")
.attr("class", "node")
.attr("r", 5)
.call(force.drag);
node.append("title")
.text(function (d) { return d.DocID; });
force.on("tick", function () {
link.attr("x1", function (d) { return d.source.x; })
.attr("y1", function (d) { return d.source.y; })
.attr("x2", function (d) { return d.target.x; })
.attr("y2", function (d) { return d.target.y; });
node.attr("cx", function (d) { return d.x; })
.attr("cy", function (d) { return d.y; });
});
});

How to add text in the center of node in force directed graph? [duplicate]

This question already has answers here:
Placing labels at the center of nodes in d3.js
(3 answers)
Closed 7 years ago.
Here is the code to draw to text in the center of the circle.
node.append("text")
.attr("dx", 10)
.attr("dy", ".35em")
.text(function(d) { return d.group });
Here is the jsfiddle
Just set text-anchor attribute middle to the text element. This code would work even for nodes having different size.
node.append("text")
.attr("text-anchor", "middle")
.attr("dy", ".35em")
.text(function(d) { return d.group });
Working snippet:
var width = 500,
height = 500;
var color = d3.scale.category20();
var force = d3.layout.force()
.charge(-120)
.linkDistance(80)
.size([width, height]);
var svg = d3.select("body").append("svg")
.attr("width", width)
.attr("height", height);
var mis = document.getElementById('mis').innerHTML;
graph = JSON.parse(mis);
force.nodes(graph.nodes)
.links(graph.links)
.start();
var link = svg.selectAll(".link")
.data(graph.links)
.enter().append("line")
.attr("class", "link")
.style("stroke-width", function(d) {
return Math.sqrt(d.value);
});
var node = svg.selectAll(".node")
.data(graph.nodes)
.enter().append("g")
.attr("class", "node")
.call(force.drag);
node.append("circle")
.attr("r", function(d,i){ return i%2==0?10:8 })
.style("fill", function(d) {
return color(d.group);
})
node.append("text")
.attr("text-anchor", "middle")
.attr("dy", ".35em")
.text(function(d) {
return d.group
});
force.on("tick", function() {
link.attr("x1", function(d) {
return d.source.x;
})
.attr("y1", function(d) {
return d.source.y;
})
.attr("x2", function(d) {
return d.target.x;
})
.attr("y2", function(d) {
return d.target.y;
});
d3.selectAll("circle").attr("cx", function(d) {
return d.x;
})
.attr("cy", function(d) {
return d.y;
});
d3.selectAll("text").attr("x", function(d) {
return d.x;
})
.attr("y", function(d) {
return d.y;
});
});
.link {
stroke: #ccc;
}
.node text {
pointer-events: none;
font: 10px sans-serif;
}
<script src="https://cdnjs.cloudflare.com/ajax/libs/d3/3.4.11/d3.min.js"></script>
<script type="application/json" id="mis">
{ "nodes": [{ "name": "Myriel", "group": 1 }, { "name": "Napoleon", "group": 1 }, { "name": "Mlle.Baptistine", "group": 1 }, { "name": "Mme.Magloire", "group": 1 }, { "name": "CountessdeLo", "group": 1 }, { "name": "Geborand", "group": 1 }, { "name": "Champtercier", "group": 1 }, { "name": "Cravatte", "group": 1 }, { "name": "Count", "group": 1 }, { "name": "OldMan", "group": 1 }, { "name": "Labarre", "group": 2 }, { "name": "Valjean", "group": 2 }, { "name": "Marguerite", "group": 3 }, { "name": "Mme.deR", "group": 2 }, { "name": "Isabeau", "group": 2 }, { "name": "Gervais", "group": 2 }, { "name": "Tholomyes", "group": 3 }, { "name": "Listolier", "group": 3 }, { "name": "Fameuil", "group": 3 }, { "name": "Blacheville", "group": 3 }, { "name": "Favourite", "group": 3 }, { "name": "Dahlia", "group": 3 }, { "name": "Zephine", "group": 3 }, { "name": "Fantine", "group": 3 }, { "name": "Mme.Thenardier", "group": 4 }, { "name": "Thenardier", "group": 4 }, { "name": "Cosette", "group": 5 }, { "name": "Javert", "group": 4 }, { "name": "Fauchelevent", "group": 0 }, { "name": "Bamatabois", "group": 2 }, { "name": "Perpetue", "group": 3 }, { "name": "Simplice", "group": 2 }, { "name": "Scaufflaire", "group": 2 }, { "name": "Woman1", "group": 2 }, { "name": "Judge", "group": 2 }, { "name": "Champmathieu", "group": 2 }, { "name": "Brevet", "group": 2 }, { "name": "Chenildieu", "group": 2 }, { "name": "Cochepaille", "group": 2 }, { "name": "Pontmercy", "group": 4 }, { "name": "Boulatruelle", "group": 6 }, { "name": "Eponine", "group": 4 }, { "name": "Anzelma", "group": 4 }, { "name": "Woman2", "group": 5 }, { "name": "MotherInnocent", "group": 0 }, { "name": "Gribier", "group": 0 }, { "name": "Jondrette", "group": 7 }, { "name": "Mme.Burgon", "group": 7 }, { "name": "Gavroche", "group": 8 }, { "name": "Gillenormand", "group": 5 }, { "name": "Magnon", "group": 5 }, { "name": "Mlle.Gillenormand", "group": 5 }, { "name": "Mme.Pontmercy", "group": 5 }, { "name": "Mlle.Vaubois", "group": 5 }, { "name": "Lt.Gillenormand", "group": 5 }, { "name": "Marius", "group": 8 }, { "name": "BaronessT", "group": 5 }, { "name": "Mabeuf", "group": 8 }, { "name": "Enjolras", "group": 8 }, { "name": "Combeferre", "group": 8 }, { "name": "Prouvaire", "group": 8 }, { "name": "Feuilly", "group": 8 }, { "name": "Courfeyrac", "group": 8 }, { "name": "Bahorel", "group": 8 }, { "name": "Bossuet", "group": 8 }, { "name": "Joly", "group": 8 }, { "name": "Grantaire", "group": 8 }, { "name": "MotherPlutarch", "group": 9 }, { "name": "Gueulemer", "group": 4 }, { "name": "Babet", "group": 4 }, { "name": "Claquesous", "group": 4 }, { "name": "Montparnasse", "group": 4 }, { "name": "Toussaint", "group": 5 }, { "name": "Child1", "group": 10 }, { "name": "Child2", "group": 10 }, { "name": "Brujon", "group": 4 }, { "name": "Mme.Hucheloup", "group": 8 }], "links": [{ "source": 1, "target": 0, "value": 1 }, { "source": 2, "target": 0, "value": 8 }, { "source": 3, "target": 0, "value": 10 }, { "source": 3, "target": 2, "value": 6 }, { "source": 4, "target": 0, "value": 1 }, { "source": 5, "target": 0, "value": 1 }, { "source": 6, "target": 0, "value": 1 }, { "source": 7, "target": 0, "value": 1 }, { "source": 8, "target": 0, "value": 2 }, { "source": 9, "target": 0, "value": 1 }, { "source": 11, "target": 10, "value": 1 }, { "source": 11, "target": 3, "value": 3 }, { "source": 11, "target": 2, "value": 3 }, { "source": 11, "target": 0, "value": 5 }, { "source": 12, "target": 11, "value": 1 }, { "source": 13, "target": 11, "value": 1 }, { "source": 14, "target": 11, "value": 1 }, { "source": 15, "target": 11, "value": 1 }, { "source": 17, "target": 16, "value": 4 }, { "source": 18, "target": 16, "value": 4 }, { "source": 18, "target": 17, "value": 4 }, { "source": 19, "target": 16, "value": 4 }, { "source": 19, "target": 17, "value": 4 }, { "source": 19, "target": 18, "value": 4 }, { "source": 20, "target": 16, "value": 3 }, { "source": 20, "target": 17, "value": 3 }, { "source": 20, "target": 18, "value": 3 }, { "source": 20, "target": 19, "value": 4 }, { "source": 21, "target": 16, "value": 3 }, { "source": 21, "target": 17, "value": 3 }, { "source": 21, "target": 18, "value": 3 }, { "source": 21, "target": 19, "value": 3 }, { "source": 21, "target": 20, "value": 5 }, { "source": 22, "target": 16, "value": 3 }, { "source": 22, "target": 17, "value": 3 }, { "source": 22, "target": 18, "value": 3 }, { "source": 22, "target": 19, "value": 3 }, { "source": 22, "target": 20, "value": 4 }, { "source": 22, "target": 21, "value": 4 }, { "source": 23, "target": 16, "value": 3 }, { "source": 23, "target": 17, "value": 3 }, { "source": 23, "target": 18, "value": 3 }, { "source": 23, "target": 19, "value": 3 }, { "source": 23, "target": 20, "value": 4 }, { "source": 23, "target": 21, "value": 4 }, { "source": 23, "target": 22, "value": 4 }, { "source": 23, "target": 12, "value": 2 }, { "source": 23, "target": 11, "value": 9 }, { "source": 24, "target": 23, "value": 2 }, { "source": 24, "target": 11, "value": 7 }, { "source": 25, "target": 24, "value": 13 }, { "source": 25, "target": 23, "value": 1 }, { "source": 25, "target": 11, "value": 12 }, { "source": 26, "target": 24, "value": 4 }, { "source": 26, "target": 11, "value": 31 }, { "source": 26, "target": 16, "value": 1 }, { "source": 26, "target": 25, "value": 1 }, { "source": 27, "target": 11, "value": 17 }, { "source": 27, "target": 23, "value": 5 }, { "source": 27, "target": 25, "value": 5 }, { "source": 27, "target": 24, "value": 1 }, { "source": 27, "target": 26, "value": 1 }, { "source": 28, "target": 11, "value": 8 }, { "source": 28, "target": 27, "value": 1 }, { "source": 29, "target": 23, "value": 1 }, { "source": 29, "target": 27, "value": 1 }, { "source": 29, "target": 11, "value": 2 }, { "source": 30, "target": 23, "value": 1 }, { "source": 31, "target": 30, "value": 2 }, { "source": 31, "target": 11, "value": 3 }, { "source": 31, "target": 23, "value": 2 }, { "source": 31, "target": 27, "value": 1 }, { "source": 32, "target": 11, "value": 1 }, { "source": 33, "target": 11, "value": 2 }, { "source": 33, "target": 27, "value": 1 }, { "source": 34, "target": 11, "value": 3 }, { "source": 34, "target": 29, "value": 2 }, { "source": 35, "target": 11, "value": 3 }, { "source": 35, "target": 34, "value": 3 }, { "source": 35, "target": 29, "value": 2 }, { "source": 36, "target": 34, "value": 2 }, { "source": 36, "target": 35, "value": 2 }, { "source": 36, "target": 11, "value": 2 }, { "source": 36, "target": 29, "value": 1 }, { "source": 37, "target": 34, "value": 2 }, { "source": 37, "target": 35, "value": 2 }, { "source": 37, "target": 36, "value": 2 }, { "source": 37, "target": 11, "value": 2 }, { "source": 37, "target": 29, "value": 1 }, { "source": 38, "target": 34, "value": 2 }, { "source": 38, "target": 35, "value": 2 }, { "source": 38, "target": 36, "value": 2 }, { "source": 38, "target": 37, "value": 2 }, { "source": 38, "target": 11, "value": 2 }, { "source": 38, "target": 29, "value": 1 }, { "source": 39, "target": 25, "value": 1 }, { "source": 40, "target": 25, "value": 1 }, { "source": 41, "target": 24, "value": 2 }, { "source": 41, "target": 25, "value": 3 }, { "source": 42, "target": 41, "value": 2 }, { "source": 42, "target": 25, "value": 2 }, { "source": 42, "target": 24, "value": 1 }, { "source": 43, "target": 11, "value": 3 }, { "source": 43, "target": 26, "value": 1 }, { "source": 43, "target": 27, "value": 1 }, { "source": 44, "target": 28, "value": 3 }, { "source": 44, "target": 11, "value": 1 }, { "source": 45, "target": 28, "value": 2 }, { "source": 47, "target": 46, "value": 1 }, { "source": 48, "target": 47, "value": 2 }, { "source": 48, "target": 25, "value": 1 }, { "source": 48, "target": 27, "value": 1 }, { "source": 48, "target": 11, "value": 1 }, { "source": 49, "target": 26, "value": 3 }, { "source": 49, "target": 11, "value": 2 }, { "source": 50, "target": 49, "value": 1 }, { "source": 50, "target": 24, "value": 1 }, { "source": 51, "target": 49, "value": 9 }, { "source": 51, "target": 26, "value": 2 }, { "source": 51, "target": 11, "value": 2 }, { "source": 52, "target": 51, "value": 1 }, { "source": 52, "target": 39, "value": 1 }, { "source": 53, "target": 51, "value": 1 }, { "source": 54, "target": 51, "value": 2 }, { "source": 54, "target": 49, "value": 1 }, { "source": 54, "target": 26, "value": 1 }, { "source": 55, "target": 51, "value": 6 }, { "source": 55, "target": 49, "value": 12 }, { "source": 55, "target": 39, "value": 1 }, { "source": 55, "target": 54, "value": 1 }, { "source": 55, "target": 26, "value": 21 }, { "source": 55, "target": 11, "value": 19 }, { "source": 55, "target": 16, "value": 1 }, { "source": 55, "target": 25, "value": 2 }, { "source": 55, "target": 41, "value": 5 }, { "source": 55, "target": 48, "value": 4 }, { "source": 56, "target": 49, "value": 1 }, { "source": 56, "target": 55, "value": 1 }, { "source": 57, "target": 55, "value": 1 }, { "source": 57, "target": 41, "value": 1 }, { "source": 57, "target": 48, "value": 1 }, { "source": 58, "target": 55, "value": 7 }, { "source": 58, "target": 48, "value": 7 }, { "source": 58, "target": 27, "value": 6 }, { "source": 58, "target": 57, "value": 1 }, { "source": 58, "target": 11, "value": 4 }, { "source": 59, "target": 58, "value": 15 }, { "source": 59, "target": 55, "value": 5 }, { "source": 59, "target": 48, "value": 6 }, { "source": 59, "target": 57, "value": 2 }, { "source": 60, "target": 48, "value": 1 }, { "source": 60, "target": 58, "value": 4 }, { "source": 60, "target": 59, "value": 2 }, { "source": 61, "target": 48, "value": 2 }, { "source": 61, "target": 58, "value": 6 }, { "source": 61, "target": 60, "value": 2 }, { "source": 61, "target": 59, "value": 5 }, { "source": 61, "target": 57, "value": 1 }, { "source": 61, "target": 55, "value": 1 }, { "source": 62, "target": 55, "value": 9 }, { "source": 62, "target": 58, "value": 17 }, { "source": 62, "target": 59, "value": 13 }, { "source": 62, "target": 48, "value": 7 }, { "source": 62, "target": 57, "value": 2 }, { "source": 62, "target": 41, "value": 1 }, { "source": 62, "target": 61, "value": 6 }, { "source": 62, "target": 60, "value": 3 }, { "source": 63, "target": 59, "value": 5 }, { "source": 63, "target": 48, "value": 5 }, { "source": 63, "target": 62, "value": 6 }, { "source": 63, "target": 57, "value": 2 }, { "source": 63, "target": 58, "value": 4 }, { "source": 63, "target": 61, "value": 3 }, { "source": 63, "target": 60, "value": 2 }, { "source": 63, "target": 55, "value": 1 }, { "source": 64, "target": 55, "value": 5 }, { "source": 64, "target": 62, "value": 12 }, { "source": 64, "target": 48, "value": 5 }, { "source": 64, "target": 63, "value": 4 }, { "source": 64, "target": 58, "value": 10 }, { "source": 64, "target": 61, "value": 6 }, { "source": 64, "target": 60, "value": 2 }, { "source": 64, "target": 59, "value": 9 }, { "source": 64, "target": 57, "value": 1 }, { "source": 64, "target": 11, "value": 1 }, { "source": 65, "target": 63, "value": 5 }, { "source": 65, "target": 64, "value": 7 }, { "source": 65, "target": 48, "value": 3 }, { "source": 65, "target": 62, "value": 5 }, { "source": 65, "target": 58, "value": 5 }, { "source": 65, "target": 61, "value": 5 }, { "source": 65, "target": 60, "value": 2 }, { "source": 65, "target": 59, "value": 5 }, { "source": 65, "target": 57, "value": 1 }, { "source": 65, "target": 55, "value": 2 }, { "source": 66, "target": 64, "value": 3 }, { "source": 66, "target": 58, "value": 3 }, { "source": 66, "target": 59, "value": 1 }, { "source": 66, "target": 62, "value": 2 }, { "source": 66, "target": 65, "value": 2 }, { "source": 66, "target": 48, "value": 1 }, { "source": 66, "target": 63, "value": 1 }, { "source": 66, "target": 61, "value": 1 }, { "source": 66, "target": 60, "value": 1 }, { "source": 67, "target": 57, "value": 3 }, { "source": 68, "target": 25, "value": 5 }, { "source": 68, "target": 11, "value": 1 }, { "source": 68, "target": 24, "value": 1 }, { "source": 68, "target": 27, "value": 1 }, { "source": 68, "target": 48, "value": 1 }, { "source": 68, "target": 41, "value": 1 }, { "source": 69, "target": 25, "value": 6 }, { "source": 69, "target": 68, "value": 6 }, { "source": 69, "target": 11, "value": 1 }, { "source": 69, "target": 24, "value": 1 }, { "source": 69, "target": 27, "value": 2 }, { "source": 69, "target": 48, "value": 1 }, { "source": 69, "target": 41, "value": 1 }, { "source": 70, "target": 25, "value": 4 }, { "source": 70, "target": 69, "value": 4 }, { "source": 70, "target": 68, "value": 4 }, { "source": 70, "target": 11, "value": 1 }, { "source": 70, "target": 24, "value": 1 }, { "source": 70, "target": 27, "value": 1 }, { "source": 70, "target": 41, "value": 1 }, { "source": 70, "target": 58, "value": 1 }, { "source": 71, "target": 27, "value": 1 }, { "source": 71, "target": 69, "value": 2 }, { "source": 71, "target": 68, "value": 2 }, { "source": 71, "target": 70, "value": 2 }, { "source": 71, "target": 11, "value": 1 }, { "source": 71, "target": 48, "value": 1 }, { "source": 71, "target": 41, "value": 1 }, { "source": 71, "target": 25, "value": 1 }, { "source": 72, "target": 26, "value": 2 }, { "source": 72, "target": 27, "value": 1 }, { "source": 72, "target": 11, "value": 1 }, { "source": 73, "target": 48, "value": 2 }, { "source": 74, "target": 48, "value": 2 }, { "source": 74, "target": 73, "value": 3 }, { "source": 75, "target": 69, "value": 3 }, { "source": 75, "target": 68, "value": 3 }, { "source": 75, "target": 25, "value": 3 }, { "source": 75, "target": 48, "value": 1 }, { "source": 75, "target": 41, "value": 1 }, { "source": 75, "target": 70, "value": 1 }, { "source": 75, "target": 71, "value": 1 }, { "source": 76, "target": 64, "value": 1 }, { "source": 76, "target": 65, "value": 1 }, { "source": 76, "target": 66, "value": 1 }, { "source": 76, "target": 63, "value": 1 }, { "source": 76, "target": 62, "value": 1 }, { "source": 76, "target": 48, "value": 1 }, { "source": 76, "target": 58, "value": 1 }] }
</script>
You can tamper the dx and dy to move it to the center something like this.
node.append("text")
.attr("dx", function(d) { if(d.group > 9) {return -5.5} else {return -1.5;} })
.attr("dy", ".3em")
.text(function(d) { return d.group });
What this does is if the group is 9 then single digit then return -1.5 else for 2 digit return -5.5.
Working code here
Hope this helps!
It works after changing the position of dx;
node.append("text")
.attr("dx", -2)
.attr("dy", ".35em")
.text(function(d) { return d.group });
Here is the updated fiddle.

How Do You Get Tooltips in Open Flash Charts When Writing JSON?

I am trying to display a chart with tool tips but I cannot seem to figure out how you put in tool tips when you write your own JSON for the chart.
Is this possible?
Here is the JSON I have written so far:
var days_of_week_chart = {
"elements": [
{
"type": "bar",
"values": [33,0,0,0,0,0,0,],
}
],
"title": {
"text": "Visitors By Day of Week"
},
"x_axis":{
"stroke":1,
"tick_height":10,
"colour":"#d000d0",
"grid_colour":"#00ff00",
"labels": {
"labels": ["Saturday","Sunday","Monday","Tuesday","Wednesday","Thursday","Friday",]
}
},
"y_axis": {
"stroke": 4,
"steps": 5,
"tick_length": 5,
"colour": "#d000d0",
"grid_colour": "#00ff00",
"offset": 0,
"max": 33 }
};
You need to have the tooltip element, and tip element in the data series:
{ "elements": [ { "type": "hbar", "values": [ { "right": 4 }, { "right": 8 }, { "right": 3 }, { "right": 4 }, { "right": 7 }, { "right": 8 } ], "colour": "#86BBEF", "tip": "Months: #val#" } ], "title": { "text": "Total hours on project mayhem" }, "x_axis": { "offset": false, "min": 0, "max": 10 }, "y_axis": { "offset": 1, "labels": [ "Jeff", "Geoff", "Bob", "Terry", "Duncan", "monk.e.boy" ] }, "tooltip": { "mouse": 2, "stroke": 1, "colour": "#000000", "background": "#ffffff" } }

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