How to generate frontend code for an existing app using JHipster? - spring-boot

We have an existing backend with microservices for our native apps. Now we need a support and admin UI, therefore my question, is JHipster the right generator for that and if yes, how can I create entities from my existing databases? Most of them are MySQL? As I understood I need a JDL but do I need to create it manually?
Thanks!

JHipster has no support for generating code on top of existing databases. So, you would probably have to write manually JDL for your existing entities, it can be very difficult or impossible depending on the conventions you used for naming your tables, columns and relations.
There's a module that can help to some extent https://github.com/bastienmichaux/generator-jhipster-db-helper.
However if you plan to generate only frontend code, it could be simpler because you would not depend on database structure. The effort for connecting your generated frontend to your existing backend would depend mainly on which authentication type its uses and REST API it exposes.
Just build a prototype: generate frontend only with jhipster --skip-server, write a JDL file for few entities and then import it, then see how you can modify code to adapt to your backend.

Related

GraphQL: What I need to set up on my project?

I'm new on GraphQL and I'm trying to get how can set up GraphQL on my app (based on JAVA and rest). I've just read a lot of docs, but it's not clear what I need to set up easy this new layer.
Do I have to run a Apollo Server + Application Server?
Do I have to rewrite the existing SQL DB Schema in graphQL Schema?
I think it's important to remember that GraphQL is just a specification. There are many implementations of that specification, in most popular programming languages. You are not required to run any particular server or set up any particular data storage mechanism, so using something like Apollo Server is completely optional.
If you read the spec, which I highly recommend, you'll see that GraphQL has nothing to say about how you ultimately store data. It has nothing at all to do with your DB schema.
Read the spec and understand the fundamental principles. That will make it easier for you when you're trying to understand how to use a particular implementation of that spec (GraphQL-Java, for example).

spring boot multiple microservices with one database

I know there are many questions like this and almost all answers are No. And the reason is a single microservice should be independent of another one. And if there is a change in a table, all microservices using that table need to be changed.
But my question is, if my database structure is fixed (hardly there will be any change in the table structure) will it be a good idea of creating multiple microservices pointing to same database.
Okay... here is my project.
We are going to a migrate struts 1.3/EJB 2.0 project to Angular/microservices. This project has 5 different modules and each module is a huge one. And this project is there in production since past 13 years. So there is very little chance of changing the table structures.
The reason I want to make different microservices is, since each modules are huge and complicated, and we still get requirements to add/change the business logics. So in that case, I can deploy only one microservice.
Any suggestions please.
I suggest creating a new service that access that database and all other services communicate with this service instead of directly to the database.
If you don't want to create a new service, at least access the DB using some database
abstraction layer.
For example, in SQL server use views and store procedures instead of directly access the tables.

How to make a text file to be the "database" in a Spring Rest Application?

I´m developing a Jokenpo Game using React with Spring Rest, but I can´t have a database to store all the information needed(create and delete moves, create and delete players).
I don´t know the best practice of development, or if there is some design pattern on how to store that kind of information. I know there is the folder src/main/resources where maybe I can store a text file there and thought about on the startup of the api it loads that file with the begin of the game, maybe, and after changing it during the game.
Trying to be more clear: I just would like to know the simplest way of storing information without being a database inside of a Spring Rest application. I really appreciate any helps. Thanks.
Take a look at SQLite. It's a very light database library that you can include as a dependency of your Spring application, It doesn't require a separate database server to run, and the entire database is stored in a single file, that you can choose where to store in the connection string.
It offers the flexibility of a standard database, so you can use Spring Data / JPA to access the data. It has some limitations compared with robust databases like MySQL, specially related with concurrent writes that you should investigate and be aware of. Usually it works very well for small applications or embedded applications.

Why use Prisma in a backend environment?

After learning about GraphQL and using it in a few projects, I finally wanted to give Prisma a go. It promises to eliminate the need for a database and it generates a GraphQL client and a working database from the GraphQL Schema. So far so good.
But my question is: A GraphQL client to me really only seems useful for a client (prevent overfetching, speed up pages, React integrations, ...). Prisma however does not eliminate the need for business logic, and so one would end up using the generated client library in Node.js, just to reexport a lot of the functionality in yet another GraphQL server to the actual client.
Why should I prefer Prisma over a custom database solution? Is there a thought behind having to re-expose a lot of endpoints to the actual client?
I work at Prisma and would love to clarify this!
Here's a quick note upfront: Prisma is not a "GraphQL-as-a-Service" tool (in the way that Graphcool, AppSync or Hasura are). The Prisma client is not a "GraphQL client", it's a database client (similar to an ORM). So, the reason for not using the Prisma client on the frontend is the same as for why you wouldn't use an ORM or connect to the DB directly from the frontend.
It promises to eliminate the need for a database and it generates a GraphQL client and a working database from the GraphQL Schema. So far so good.
I'm really curious to hear where exactly you got this perception from! We're well aware that we need to improve our communication about the value that Prisma provides and how it works. What you've formulated there is an extremely common misconception about Prisma that we want to prevent in the future. We're actually planning to publish a blog post about this exact topic next week, hopefully that will clarify a lot.
To pick up the concrete points:
Prisma doesn't eliminate the need for a database. Similar to an ORM, the Prisma client used to simplify database access. It also makes database migrations easier with a declarative data modelling and migrations approach (we're actually currently working on large improvements to our migration system, you can find the RFC for it here).
Another major benefit of Prisma is the upcoming Prisma Admin, a data management tool. The first preview for that will be available next week.
Even I had similar questions when I started learning graphql. This is what I learned and realised after using it.
Prisma acts as a proxy for your database providing you with a ready
to use GraphQL API that allows you to filter and sort data along with
some custom types like DateTime which are not a part of graphql and
you'd have to otherwise implement yourself. It's not a GraphQL server. Just a
layer between your database and backend server like an ORM.
It covers almost all the possible usecases that you might have from a
data model with all the CRUD operations pre-defined in a schema
along with subscriptions, so you don't have to do all that stuff
and focus more on your business logic side of things.
Also it removes the dependency of you writing different queries for
different databases like Sql or MongoDb acting as a layer to
transform it's query language to actual database queries.
You can use the API(graphql) server to expose only the desired schema
to the client rather than everything. Since graphql queries can get
highly nested, it may be difficult and tricky to implement that which
may also lead to performance issues which is not the case in Prisma as it handles everything itself.
You can check out this article for more info.

How should I design my Spring Microservice?

I am trying to create a Microservice architecture for a hobby project and I am confused about some decisions. Can you please help me as I never worked using Microservice before?
One of my requirements is that my AngularJS GUI will need to show some drop-down or List of values (example: a list of countries). This can be fetched using a Microservice REST call, but where should the values come from? Can I fetch these from my Config Server? or should it come from Database? If the latter, then should each of the Microservice have their own Database for lookup value or can it be a common one?
How would server-side validation work in this case? I mean, there will certainly be a Microservice call the GUI will make for validation but should the validation service be a common Microservice for all Use Cases/Screens or should it be one per GUI page or should the CRUD Microservice be reused for validation as well?
How do I deal with a use-case where the back-end is not a Database but a Web-service call? Will I need some local DB still to maintain some state in between these calls (especially to take care of scenario where the Web-service call fails) and finally pass on the status to GUI?
First of all, there is no single way design micro-service , one has to choose according to the use case and project requirement.
Can I keep these in a Config Server? or should it come from Database?
Again, it depends upon the use case and requirement. However, because every MS should have their own DB then you can use DB if the countries have only names. But if they have some relationship with City/State then you should use DB only.
If DB should each of the Microservice have their own DB for lookup
value or can it be a common one?
No, IMO multiple MS should not depend on a single DB.Because if the DB fails then all the MS will fail, which should not be done. Each MS should work alone with depending on other DB or MS.
should the validation service be a common microservice for all
UseCases/Screens
Same as point 2
How do I deal with a use-case where the backend is not a Database call
but another Web-service call? Will I need some local DB still to
maintain some state in between these calls and finally pass on the
status to GUI?
If you are using HTTP then you should not save the state of any request. If you want to redirect the request to another MS then you can use Feign client which provides a very good way to call rest-api and other important features like: Load balancing.
Microservice architecture is simple. Here we divide each task into separate services(like Spring-boot application).
Example in every application there will be login function,registration function so on..each of these will a separate services in micro-service architecture.
1.You can store that in database, since in feature if you want add more values it is easy to add.
You can maintain separate or single db. Single db with separate collections or table for each microservices.
Validation means you are asking about who can use which microservice(Role based access)???
3.I think you have to use local db.
Microservices is a collection loosely coupled services. For example, if you are creating an ecommerce application, user management can be a service, order management can be a service and refund & chargeback management can be another service. Now each of these services can be further divided into smaller units, lets call them API Endpoints. For example - user management can have login as an endpoint and signup as another endpoint.
If you want to leverage the power of Microservice architecture in its true sense, here is what I would suggest. For the above example, create 3 Springboot Applications for each service. First thing that you should do after this, is establish trust between those applications. I would prefer JWTs for trust establishment. After that everything is a piece of cake. Here are the answers you are looking for :
You should ideally use a database, as opposed to keeping the values in config server, for fetching a list of countries so that you need not recompile your code every time a new country is added.
You can easily restrict access using #PreAuthorize if Role based access is what you are referring to.
You can use OkHttp or any other HttpClient in this usecase. And you certainly need not maintain any local db. However, you can cache the output of the webservice call if that is a requirement.
P.S.: Establishing trust between microservices can be a complex task if you dont understand all the delicacies. In which case, I would recommend going ahead with a single Springboot application; which is a monolithic architecture. I would still recommend JWTs though.

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