VAADIN: Size of UI.access() push queue - user-interface

I would like to monitor my pushs' to the clients with the famous
UI.access() ... sequence on the server side.
Background is that I have to propagate lots of pushs to my client and I
want to make sure, nothing gets queued up.
I found only client RPCQueue having a size(), but I have no idea if its the correct items searching for now how to access this.
Thanks for any hint.
Gerry

If you want to know the size of the queue of tasks that have been enqueued using UI.access but not yet run, then you can use VaadinSession.getPendingAccessQueue.
This will, however, not give the full picture since it doesn't cover changes that have been applied to the server-side state (i.e. the UI.access task has already been executed) but not yet sent to the client. Those types of changes are tracked in a couple of different places depending on the type of change and the Vaadin version you're using.
For this kind of use case, it might be good to use the built-in beforeClientResponse functionality to apply your own changes as late as possible instead of applying changes eagerly.
With Vaadin versions up to 8, you do this by overriding the beforeClientResponse method in your component or extension class. You need to use markAsDirty() to ensure that beforeClientResponse will eventually be run for that instance.
Wit Vaadin 10 and newer, there's instead a UI.beforeClientResponse to which you give a callback that will be run once at an appropriate time by the framework.

Related

Which does stale-while-revalidate cache strategy mean?

I am trying to implement different cache strategies using ServiceWorker. For the following strategies the way to implement is completely clear:
Cache first
Cache only
Network first
Network only
For example, while trying to implement the cache-first strategy, in the fetch hook of the service-worker I will first ask the CacheStorage (or any other) for the requested URL and then if exists respondWith it and if not respondWith the result of network request.
But for the stale-while-revalidate strategy according to this definition of the workbox, I have the following questions:
First about the mechanism itself. Does stale-while-revalidate mean that use cache until the network responses and then use the network data or just use the network response to renew your cache data for the next time?
Now if the network is cached for the next time, then what scenarios contain a real use-case of that?
And if the network response should be replaced immediately in the app, so how could it be done in a service worker? Because the hook will be resolved with the cached data and then network data could not be resolved (with respondWith).
Yes, it means exactly that. The idea is simple: respond immediately from the cache, then refresh the cache in the background for the next time.
All scenarios where it is not important to always get the very latest version of the page/app =) I'm using stale-while-revalidate strategy on two different web applications, one for public transportation services and one for displaying restaurant menu information. Many sites/apps are just fine with this but of course not all.
One very important thing to note here on the #2:
You could eg. use stale-while-revalidate only for static assets. This way your html, js, css, images etc. would be cached and quickly served to the user, but the data fetched dynamically from an API could still be fresh. For some apps this works, for some others not so well. Depends completely on the app. Of course you have to remember not to change the semantics of your API if the user is running a previous version of the app etc.
Not possible in any automatic way. What you could do, however, is implement a msg channel between the Service Worker and the "regular JS code on the page" using window.postMessage API. You could listen for certain messages on the page and then, from the Service Worker, send a msg when an important change has happened and the cache has been updated. Then you could either show the user a prompt telling that the page really needs to be reloaded right now or even force reload it from JS. You would need to put this logic of determining when an important update has happened into the Service Worker of course.

What´s the point of SAPGuiSession.Sync

The documentation for SAPGUISession.Sync says:
Instructs UFT to wait until the SAP GUI for Windows session is available.
Is this 1:1 comparable to Web add-on´s Page.Sync? If so, when should I call it? Do I have to call Sync...
after each input sent to the SAP GUI?
after each input sent to the SAP GUI if a server roundtrip takes place after this input is received? (How can I identify that one takes place?)
after each context-changing input sent to the SAP GUI?
only once after launching the SAP session?
I haven´t had a chance to use the Windows-SAP Support in UFT yet, that´s why I find the documentation to be rather sparse.
Thanks...
AFAIK it's the same as web's Sync, there's usually no need to use it. Synchronisation in UFT usually comes from the need to identify an object before acting upon it. Sync is useful in cases where an object in the old state of the application may match the expected object in the new state of the application. Usually Sync is added to tests ad-hoc when it fails due to synchronisation issues.
SAP´s Sync works just as Web´s Sync, but one important difference is:
While Page.Sync is often no guarantee that the app really is idle when Page.Sync Returns, for SAP applications, SAPSession.Sync´s returning does indeed guarantee this.
So whenever the SAP Client is doing Server roundtrips, SAPSession.Sync is a very save way of obtaining synchronization (i.e. awaiting SAP client´s idle state).

Workflow Waiting Forever

I have a workflow that runs when an entity is created and it creates two other entities and puts them on a queue. It then waits until each entity's status reason is set to done. After which is continues.
Basically two teams will work an order and then it will continue processing after both teams are done.
Most of the time it works. However sometimes it waits forever. I'll re-active and re-resolve the other tasks, but it just never wakes up.
What can I do? The workflows aren't really powerful enough for me to have it poll with a timeout (there are no loops). I'd like to avoid on-change plugins for these other entities to get workflow behavior all scattered about.
Edit:
Restarting the CRM services (not sure which did it, I restarted them all) allowed the workflow to resume. However, I'd still like to know how to make this more reliable.
I had the same problem (and a lot more) with workflows in CRM 2011 and decided not to use them (except for very special purposes).
The main reason is because of their very limited error handling. Another reason is that it is inconvenient to put them under source control. Another reasons are: Worflows cannot run offline and user impersonation is also not supported. For a comparison look here: http://goo.gl/9ht1QJ
Use plugins instead of workflows, then you have full control.
But keep in mind that plugins (unlike workflows) are not designed for long running tasks.
So they have a default max execution time of 120 sec and are not stateful/persisted. But in most cases (and i think also in your case) that is not a problem.
Just change your eventing a little bit:
Implement and register a plugin step for: entity is created and it creates two other entities and puts them on a queue
Implement and register another step: entity's status reason is set to done, query for other entity and check status, if done continue processing
If you really do not want use plugins for you business logic you can consider implementing a plugin which restarts/resumes faulted workflows.
But thats not a very nice solution.

creating a pojo/ejb with spring 3 that always runs in the background

I have created apps in the past that would have web pages that would call the persistence layer to get some query results or to insert, delete, etc against a db. However, nothing was left running in the background except for the persistence layer. Now I need to develop an app that has an process that is always running in the background, which is waiting for messages to come thru a zeromq messaging system (cannot change this at this point). I am a little lost as to how to setup the object so that it can always be running and yet I can control or query the results from the object.
Is there any tutorial/examples that covers this configuration?
Thanks,
You could use some kind of timer, to start a method every second to look at a specific ressource and process the input taken from that.
If you use Spring than you could have a look at the #Scheduled annotation.
If your input is some kind of java method invokation, than have a look at the java.util.concurrent Package, and concurrent programming at all. -- But be aware of the fact, that there are some restictions one creating own Threads in an EJB environment.

What Windows API to look into for building a scheduling application?

Why not use the Windows scheduler?
I have several applications that have to run at certain times according to business rules not the typical every weekday at 1pm.
I also need a way for the applications to provide feedback of their progress so that I can have rules that notify me when the applications are running slow or aren't even running anymore.
What Windows API should I be looking into? (like, a time version of the FileWatcher apis)
What's the best way to have the application notify the scheduler of its progress (files, sockets, windows messages, ???)?
For Vista/Win2k8, there's the nice Task Scheduler 2.0 API: http://msdn.microsoft.com/en-us/library/aa384138(VS.85).aspx. Previous version have the Task Scheduler 1.0 API, but I've never used it.
AppControls has a CronJob component that you can use to create scheduled events. This saves your program from having to wake up every minute and check the schedule itself. Instead, just schedule the job and indicate a callback method.
I have used this component for scheduling jobs myself and have been very happy with the way that it works.
I think what you really want is a common framework for your applications that report to something (you or the system messages or tracing or perfmon, event log, whatever) and also to receive via some inter process protocol a way to receive messages and respond.
based on the reporting you can change the scheduling or make changes, etc.
So, there is some monitor app, and then each of your other apps does common reporting.
events I can think of:
- started
- stopped
- error
- normal log messages
- and of course specific things your apps do.
I think there are probably existing classes/framework that do this - you'll have to check around.
If it were me, I would make a service that could talk to all the other apps and perhaps was even an http server. It would be able to route messages to particular apps and start stop those processes and query them.
There are lots of ways to do what you want though. those were just off the top of my head.
Alternatively you might just be able to get these to be services and they handle messages sent to them. Their normal processing does nothing until they are "woken up" with some task command.
You have more questions in one. Normally you should split them. But let's overlook this and try to answer.
To schedule certain events (including running an application): Use TJvScheduledEvents from JVCL. IMHO JVCL is the best Delphi open source library around with extensive number of components, developers & support. TJvScheduledEvents is quite neat, uses threads for event scheduling and also you have in JVCL a detailed editor for your events (it needs a small hack to use it though).
To provide 'feedback' from your applications to a (remote) central point: A very very very good solution (if your requirements permit) is to log the progress of your applications in a table (let's call it LOG) on a Firebird server. In LOG you can have the following fields: COMPUTER, USERNAME, APPNAME, MSG, LOGDATE (etc. etc.). In the After Insert trigger of the LOG table you can fire an event (let's call it NEW_LOG). In your console app you can register the interest for this event and so, your application will be automatically updated with everything which happens in any of your applications, so you can do log analysis, graphs etc. Of course you can do it with IB, but IB costs.
...going on Windows API route you need headers (which probably aren't translated), you'll encounter our dearest Pointers/PChars etc. etc. Of course, building from scratch everything isn't worthwhile but when this is already done in a Delphi way, why don't use it?
Use service with a timer that is fired regulary (for example each minute). It reads the schedule and looks if some are due before the next iteration. If so, you can execute them.
You can add an interface that shows all running apps. For the feedback and query that using a desktop application.

Resources