I am loading a building model to the scene using GLTFLoader and apply some texture, also Adding two PointLight source with shadow enabled. I am using self shadow for the building, that is the building itself should create shadow from light source.
But when I load the page, I am having some performance issue withe page, the frame rate is too slow on status and entire system behave hang.
But if disable the shadow everything work as expected. Is this expected or I can improve it on coding.
Here is the working fiddle
http://jsfiddle.net/n9eg3kox/
var camera, scene, renderer, stats;
var mesh;
var controls;
var BuildingObj;
var OutFloor;
var enableShadow = true; // if I make it false the code work fine
var pointLight2, pointLight3;
function init() {
var webglEl = document.getElementById('webgl');
if (!Detector.webgl) {
Detector.addGetWebGLMessage(webglEl);
alert("WebGL no Support");
return;
}
THREE.ImageUtils.crossOrigin = '';
renderer = new THREE.WebGLRenderer({ alpha: true, antialias: true });
renderer.setPixelRatio(window.devicePixelRatio * 1.5);
renderer.setSize(window.innerWidth, window.innerHeight);
renderer.physicallyCorrectLights = true;
renderer.gammaInput = true;
renderer.gammaOutput = true;
renderer.shadowMap.enabled = enableShadow;
renderer.toneMapping = THREE.ReinhardToneMapping;
webglEl.appendChild(renderer.domElement);
renderer.setClearColor(0x555555, 1);
var width = window.innerWidth, height = window.innerHeight;
camera = new THREE.PerspectiveCamera(45, width / height, 0.01, 2000);
camera.position.x = 0;
camera.position.y = 4;
camera.position.z = 30;
scene = new THREE.Scene();
var axesHelper = new THREE.AxesHelper(100);
scene.add(axesHelper);
var intensity = 5;
var distance = 40;
var decay = 1.0;
pointLight2 = new THREE.PointLight(0xFFFFFF, intensity);
pointLight2.add(new THREE.Mesh(new THREE.SphereBufferGeometry(3, 16, 16), new THREE.MeshPhongMaterial({ color: 0xfffdfb, emissive: 0xfffdfb, emissiveIntensity: 100 })));
pointLight2.position.set(-60, 80, 40);
pointLight2.castShadow = enableShadow;
pointLight2.visible = true;
pointLight2.shadow.mapSize.width = 1024;
pointLight2.shadow.mapSize.height = 1024;
scene.add(pointLight2);
pointLight3 = new THREE.PointLight(0xFFFFFF, intensity);
pointLight3.add(new THREE.Mesh(new THREE.SphereBufferGeometry(3, 16, 16), new THREE.MeshPhongMaterial({ color: 0xfffdfb, emissive: 0xfffdfb, emissiveIntensity: 100 })));
pointLight3.position.set(60, 80, 40);
pointLight3.castShadow = enableShadow;
pointLight3.shadow.mapSize.width = 1024;
pointLight3.shadow.mapSize.height = 1024;
pointLight3.visible = true;
scene.add(pointLight3);
//var light = new THREE.HemisphereLight( 0xffffbb, 0x080820, 21 );
//scene.add( light );
controls = new THREE.OrbitControls(camera, webglEl);
stats = new Stats();
webglEl.appendChild(stats.dom);
loadObject();
animate();
}
function animate() {
controls.update();
stats.update();
requestAnimationFrame(animate);
renderer.render(scene, camera);
}
function loadObject() {
var loader = new THREE.GLTFLoader();
loader.load(
//'./Model/GLTF/test.glb',
'./test/test.glb',
function (gltf) {
gltf.scene.traverse(function (node) {
if (node.isGroup) {
if (node.name === "Building") {
BuildingObj = node;
} else if (node.name === "Cube") {
OutFloor = node;
}
}
});
scene.add(OutFloor);
scene.add(BuildingObj);
applyMaterialToObject();
},
function (xhr) {
console.log((xhr.loaded / xhr.total * 100) + '% loaded');
},
function (error) {
console.log('An error happened---' + error);
}
);
}
function applyMaterialToObject(object) {
for (var i = 0; i < BuildingObj.children.length; i++) {
var obj = BuildingObj.children[i];
var material = new THREE.MeshStandardMaterial({ roughness: 0.8, metalness: 0.3, bumpScale: - 0.05, color: 0xffffff, });
loadTexturesToMaterial(BuildingObj.children[i], material, "./test/brick.jpg", "./test/brick_b.jpg", "./test/brick_r.jpg", 25, 70, Math.PI / 2);
}
for (var i = 0; i < OutFloor.children.length; i++) {
var obj = OutFloor.children[i];
var material = new THREE.MeshStandardMaterial({ roughness: 0.5, metalness: 0.8, bumpScale: - 0.05, color: 0xffffff });
loadTexturesToMaterial(obj, material, "./test/tile2.jpg", "./test/tile2_b.jpg", "./test/tile2_r.jpg", 35, 100, Math.PI / 2);
}
}
function loadTexturesToMaterial(obj, material, map_img, bumpMap_img, roughnessMap_img, v_count, h_count, rotation) {
obj.receiveShadow = enableShadow;
obj.castShadow = enableShadow;
obj.material = material;
obj.material.side = THREE.DoubleSide;
var textureLoader = new THREE.TextureLoader();
textureLoader.load(map_img, function (map) {
map.wrapS = THREE.RepeatWrapping;
map.wrapT = THREE.RepeatWrapping;
map.rotation = rotation;
map.repeat.set(v_count, h_count);
obj.material.map = map;
obj.material.needsUpdate = true;
});
textureLoader.load(bumpMap_img, function (map) {
map.wrapS = THREE.RepeatWrapping;
map.wrapT = THREE.RepeatWrapping;
map.rotation = rotation;
map.repeat.set(v_count, h_count);
obj.material.bumpMap = map;
obj.material.needsUpdate = true;
});
textureLoader.load(roughnessMap_img, function (map) {
map.wrapS = THREE.RepeatWrapping;
map.wrapT = THREE.RepeatWrapping;
map.rotation = rotation;
map.repeat.set(v_count, h_count);
obj.material.roughnessMap = map;
obj.material.needsUpdate = true;
});
}
Note: I have created the model using blender.
Edit: Texture and model link
https://github.com/SourceCodeZone/3D
Related
I've changed the version of my three.js because i wanted to use projector but now all my texture went white. I can't find what is wrong with it. I'm not getting any error in the console, which makes me a bit lost.
I was using r122.
Any body know what is happening ?
most of the code here comes from a code pen :
https://codepen.io/yitliu/pen/bJoQLw
//----------VARIABLES----------
const dpi = window.devicePixelRatio;
const theCanvas = document.getElementById('canvas');
var h = window.innerHeight,
w = window.innerWidth;
aspectRatio = w / h,
fieldOfView = 25,
nearPlane = .1,
farPlane = 1000;
container = document.getElementById('container');
var dae, scene, camera, renderer;
var Colors = {
cyan: 0x248079,
brown: 0xA98F78,
brownDark: 0x9A6169,
green: 0x65BB61,
greenLight: 0xABD66A,
blue: 0x6BC6FF
};
function init() {
//----------SCENE----------
scene = new THREE.Scene();
//----------CAMERA----------
camera = new THREE.PerspectiveCamera(
fieldOfView,
aspectRatio,
nearPlane,
farPlane);
//----------RENDER----------
renderer = new THREE.WebGLRenderer({ canvas: canvas, alpha: true, antialias: true });
renderer.setSize(w * dpi, h * dpi);
theCanvas.style.width = `${w}px`;
theCanvas.style.height = `${h}px`;
renderer.shadowMapEnabled = true;
renderer.shadowMapType = THREE.PCFSoftShadowMap;
document.body.appendChild(renderer.domElement);
camera.position.set(-5, 6, 8);
camera.lookAt(new THREE.Vector3(0, 0, 0));
//---------LIGHT---------
var light = new THREE.AmbientLight(0xffffff, .5);
var shadowLight = new THREE.DirectionalLight(0xffffff, .5);
shadowLight.position.set(200, 200, 200);
shadowLight.castShadow = true;
var backLight = new THREE.DirectionalLight(0xffffff, .2);
backLight.position.set(-100, 200, 50);
backLight.castShadow = true;
scene.add(backLight);
scene.add(light);
scene.add(shadowLight);
//---------CONTROLS---------
const controls = new THREE.OrbitControls(camera, renderer.domElement);
//---------GEOMETRY---------
var geometry_left = new THREE.CubeGeometry(2, .2, 4);
var material_grass = new THREE.MeshLambertMaterial({ color: Colors.greenLight });
var ground_left = new THREE.Mesh(geometry_left, material_grass);
ground_left.position.set(-1, 0.1, 0);
ground_left.receiveShadow = true;
scene.add(ground_left);
var geometry_bot = new THREE.CubeGeometry(4, .2, 1);
var material_grass = new THREE.MeshLambertMaterial({ color: Colors.greenLight });
var ground_bot = new THREE.Mesh(geometry_bot, material_grass);
ground_bot.position.set(0, 0.1, 2);
ground_bot.receiveShadow = true;
scene.add(ground_bot);
var geometry_top = new THREE.CubeGeometry(4, .2, 1);
var material_grass = new THREE.MeshLambertMaterial({ color: Colors.greenLight });
var ground_top = new THREE.Mesh(geometry_top, material_grass);
ground_top.position.set(0, 0.1, -2);
ground_top.receiveShadow = true;
scene.add(ground_top);
var geometry_river = new THREE.CubeGeometry(1, .1, 4);
var material_river = new THREE.MeshLambertMaterial({ color: Colors.blue });
var river = new THREE.Mesh(geometry_river, material_river);
river.position.set(.5, .1, 0);
river.receiveShadow = true;
scene.add(river);
var geometry_bed = new THREE.CubeGeometry(1, .05, 4);
var bed = new THREE.Mesh(geometry_bed, material_grass);
bed.position.set(.5, .025, 0);
scene.add(bed);
var geometry_right = new THREE.CubeGeometry(1, .2, 4);
var ground_right = new THREE.Mesh(geometry_right, material_grass);
ground_right.position.set(1.5, 0.1, 0);
ground_right.receiveShadow = true;
scene.add(ground_right);
var tree = function (x, z) {
this.x = x;
this.z = z;
var material_trunk = new THREE.MeshLambertMaterial({ color: Colors.brownDark });
var geometry_trunk = new THREE.CubeGeometry(.15, .15, .15);
var trunk = new THREE.Mesh(geometry_trunk, material_trunk);
trunk.position.set(this.x, .275, this.z);
trunk.castShadow = true;
trunk.receiveShadow = true;
scene.add(trunk);
var geometry_leaves = new THREE.CubeGeometry(.25, .4, .25);
var material_leaves = new THREE.MeshLambertMaterial({ color: Colors.green });
var leaves = new THREE.Mesh(geometry_leaves, material_leaves);
leaves.position.set(this.x, .2 + .15 + .4 / 2, this.z);
leaves.castShadow = true;
scene.add(leaves);
}
tree(-1.5, -1.5);
//tree(-1.25,.75);
tree(-.25, -.85);
tree(0.4, 2);
//tree(1.25,-2);
tree(1.75, .35);
var material_wood = new THREE.MeshLambertMaterial({ color: Colors.brown });
var geometry_block = new THREE.CubeGeometry(1.3, .02, .6);
var block = new THREE.Mesh(geometry_block, material_wood);
block.position.set(.5, .21, .2);
block.castShadow = true;
block.receiveShadow = true;
scene.add(block);
//---------CAR---------
var loader = new THREE.ColladaLoader();
loader.load('offroadcar.dae', function (collada) {
dae = collada.scene;
dae.scale.x = dae.scale.y = dae.scale.z = 0.1;
dae.position.set(-1, .2, 0);
dae.updateMatrix();
//customizeShadow(dae, .25)
scene.add(dae);
dae.castShadow = true;
dae.receiveShadow = true;
})
}// end of init
//---------STARTING---------
init();
animate();
//---------LISTENERS---------
theCanvas.addEventListener('click', function (evt) {
clickInfo.userHasClicked = true;
clickInfo.x = evt.clientX - theCanvas.offsetLeft;
clickInfo.y = evt.clientY - theCanvas.offsetTop;
}, false);
//---------METHODS---------
function animate() {
renderer.render(scene, camera);
requestAnimationFrame(function () { animate(); });
}
I'm pretty new to this and I'm trying to create lightning and shadows on the objects I just made. As you can see on the picture of the result bellow none of them actually cast or recieve shadows.
I've already enable shadow mapping for the renderer, and also enabled shadow casting and receiving for all of my objects. What am I doing wrong?
<head>
<meta charset=utf-8>
<title>Three.js Object Tester</title>
<style>
body { margin: 0; overflow: hidden; }
canvas { width: 100%; height: 100% }
</style>
</head>
<body>
<script type="module">
import * as THREE from './js-r119/build/three.module.js';
import { TrackballControls } from './js-r119/examples/jsm/controls/TrackballControls.js';
var WIDTH, HEIGHT, aspectRatio;
var renderer;
var scene, camera;
var controls;
var mesh;
init();
animate();
function init() {
HEIGHT = window.innerHeight;
WIDTH = window.innerWidth;
aspectRatio = WIDTH / HEIGHT;
renderer = new THREE.WebGLRenderer( { antialias: true } );
renderer.setSize( WIDTH, HEIGHT );
renderer.setClearColor( 0x000000 );
renderer.shadowMap.enabled = true;
document.body.appendChild( renderer.domElement );
scene = new THREE.Scene();
camera = new THREE.PerspectiveCamera( 75, aspectRatio, 0.1, 1000 );
camera.position.set( 0, 40, 80 );
camera.lookAt( scene.position );
var light = new THREE.AmbientLight( 0xF5F5F3 ); //ambiens fény
scene.add( light );
var floorgeometry = new THREE.PlaneGeometry( 150, 150, 1, 1 );
var floormaterial = new THREE.MeshLambertMaterial( { color: 0xFFFFFF, wireframe: false } );
var floor = new THREE.Mesh( floorgeometry, floormaterial );
floor.material.side = THREE.DoubleSide;
floor.rotation.x = 1.57;
floor.position.z = 0;
floor.position.x = 0;
floor.position.y = -42.5;
floor.receiveShadow = true;
floor.castShadow = true;
scene.add( floor );
var vertgeometry = new THREE.BoxGeometry( 20, 45, 20);
var vertmaterial = new THREE.MeshLambertMaterial( { color: 0xD5D8DC, wireframe: false } );
var vert = new THREE.Mesh( vertgeometry, vertmaterial );
vert.castShadow = true;
vert.receiveShadow = true;
vert.rotation.z = 0;
vert.rotation.x = 0;
vert.rotation.y = 0;
vert.position.z = 0;
vert.position.x = 0;
vert.position.y = -20;
var horgeometry = new THREE.BoxGeometry( 20, 40, 20);
var hormaterial = new THREE.MeshLambertMaterial( { color: 0xD5D8DC, wireframe: false } );
var hor = new THREE.Mesh( horgeometry, hormaterial );
hor.castShadow = true;
hor.position.z = 0;
hor.position.y = -32.5;
hor.position.x = 30;
hor.rotation.z = 1.57;
hor.rotation.x = 0;
hor.rotation.y = 0;
scene.add( hor );
var roofgeometry = new THREE.ConeGeometry( 14.142, 40, 4);
var roofmaterial = new THREE.MeshLambertMaterial( { color: 0xF98E76, wireframe: false } );
var roof = new THREE.Mesh( roofgeometry, roofmaterial );
roof.castShadow = true;
roof.position.z = 0;
roof.position.y = 22.5;
roof.position.x = 0;
roof.rotation.z = 0;
roof.rotation.x = 0;
roof.rotation.y = 0.775;
scene.add( roof );
scene.add( vert );
var lampgeometry = new THREE.BoxGeometry( 2, 25, 2);
var lampmaterial = new THREE.MeshLambertMaterial( { color: 0x566573, wireframe: false } );
var lamp = new THREE.Mesh( lampgeometry, lampmaterial );
lamp.castShadow = true;
lamp.rotation.z = 0;
lamp.rotation.y = 0;
lamp.position.z = 0;
lamp.position.x = -60;
lamp.position.y = -30;
var spotgeometry = new THREE.BoxGeometry( 3, 3, 3);
var spotmaterial = new THREE.MeshLambertMaterial( { color: 0xF6F50B, wireframe: false } );
var spot = new THREE.Mesh( spotgeometry, spotmaterial );
spot.position.z = 0;
spot.position.y = -17.5;
spot.position.x = -60;
scene.add( lamp );
scene.add( spot );
var geometry = new THREE.SphereGeometry( 200, 20, 20);
var appearence = new THREE.MeshLambertMaterial ({
color: 0xa2a7a9,
wireframe: false
});
var objgeometry = new THREE.BoxGeometry(8,12,8);
var objmaterial = new THREE.MeshLambertMaterial({color: 0x1C1C03, wireframe: false});
var obj = new THREE.Mesh(objgeometry, objmaterial);
obj.castShadow = true;
obj.receiveShadow = true;
obj.position.z = 0;
obj.position.x = -40;
obj.position.y = -36.5;
scene.add(obj);
var sLight = new THREE.SpotLight( 0xF6F50B, 3 ); // spotfény segédgeometriával
sLight.position.set( -60, -17.5, 0 );
sLight.castShadow = true;
sLight.distance = 100;
sLight.target = obj;
sLight.castShadow = true;
sLight.shadow.mapSize.width = 2048;
sLight.shadow.mapSize.height = 2048;
scene.add( sLight );
var spotLightHelper = new THREE.SpotLightHelper( sLight );
scene.add( spotLightHelper );
window.addEventListener( 'resize', handleWindowResize, false );
controls = new TrackballControls( camera, renderer.domElement );
controls.rotateSpeed = 5.0;
controls.panSpeed = 1.0;
}
function handleWindowResize() {
HEIGHT = window.innerHeight;
WIDTH = window.innerWidth;
console.log( 'WIDTH=' + WIDTH + '; HEIGHT=' + HEIGHT );
renderer.setSize( WIDTH, HEIGHT );
aspectRatio = WIDTH / HEIGHT;
camera.aspect = aspectRatio;
camera.updateProjectionMatrix();
render();
}
function animate() {
requestAnimationFrame( animate );
controls.update();
render();
}
function render() {
renderer.render( scene, camera );
}
</script>
</body>
</html>
If you place a spot light in your scene, you have to ensure that no shadow casting meshes block the emissions of the lights. This happens in your app since the light is place "inside" the lamp mesh. Update code:
var WIDTH, HEIGHT, aspectRatio;
var renderer;
var scene, camera;
var controls;
var mesh, spotLightHelper;
init();
animate();
function init() {
HEIGHT = window.innerHeight;
WIDTH = window.innerWidth;
aspectRatio = WIDTH / HEIGHT;
renderer = new THREE.WebGLRenderer({
antialias: true
});
renderer.setSize(WIDTH, HEIGHT);
renderer.setClearColor(0x000000);
renderer.shadowMap.enabled = true;
document.body.appendChild(renderer.domElement);
scene = new THREE.Scene();
camera = new THREE.PerspectiveCamera(75, aspectRatio, 0.1, 1000);
camera.position.set(0, 40, 80);
camera.lookAt(scene.position);
var light = new THREE.AmbientLight(0xF5F5F3, 0.4); //ambiens fény
scene.add(light);
var floorgeometry = new THREE.PlaneGeometry(150, 150, 1, 1);
var floormaterial = new THREE.MeshPhongMaterial({
color: 0xFFFFFF,
wireframe: false
});
var floor = new THREE.Mesh(floorgeometry, floormaterial);
//floor.material.side = THREE.DoubleSide;
floor.rotation.x = -Math.PI * 0.5;
floor.position.z = 0;
floor.position.x = 0;
floor.position.y = -42.5;
floor.receiveShadow = true;
scene.add(floor);
var vertgeometry = new THREE.BoxGeometry(20, 45, 20);
var vertmaterial = new THREE.MeshPhongMaterial({
color: 0xD5D8DC,
wireframe: false
});
var vert = new THREE.Mesh(vertgeometry, vertmaterial);
vert.castShadow = true;
vert.receiveShadow = true;
vert.rotation.z = 0;
vert.rotation.x = 0;
vert.rotation.y = 0;
vert.position.z = 0;
vert.position.x = 0;
vert.position.y = -20;
var horgeometry = new THREE.BoxGeometry(20, 40, 20);
var hormaterial = new THREE.MeshPhongMaterial({
color: 0xD5D8DC,
wireframe: false
});
var hor = new THREE.Mesh(horgeometry, hormaterial);
hor.castShadow = true;
hor.position.z = 0;
hor.position.y = -32.5;
hor.position.x = 30;
hor.rotation.z = 1.57;
hor.rotation.x = 0;
hor.rotation.y = 0;
scene.add(hor);
var roofgeometry = new THREE.ConeGeometry(14.142, 40, 4);
var roofmaterial = new THREE.MeshPhongMaterial({
color: 0xF98E76,
wireframe: false
});
var roof = new THREE.Mesh(roofgeometry, roofmaterial);
roof.castShadow = true;
roof.position.z = 0;
roof.position.y = 22.5;
roof.position.x = 0;
roof.rotation.z = 0;
roof.rotation.x = 0;
roof.rotation.y = 0.775;
scene.add(roof);
scene.add(vert);
var lampgeometry = new THREE.BoxGeometry(2, 25, 2);
var lampmaterial = new THREE.MeshPhongMaterial({
color: 0x566573,
wireframe: false
});
var lamp = new THREE.Mesh(lampgeometry, lampmaterial);
lamp.rotation.z = 0;
lamp.rotation.y = 0;
lamp.position.z = 0;
lamp.position.x = -60;
lamp.position.y = -30;
var spotgeometry = new THREE.BoxGeometry(3, 3, 3);
var spotmaterial = new THREE.MeshPhongMaterial({
color: 0xF6F50B,
wireframe: false
});
var spot = new THREE.Mesh(spotgeometry, spotmaterial);
spot.position.z = 0;
spot.position.y = -17.5;
spot.position.x = -60;
scene.add(lamp);
scene.add(spot);
var geometry = new THREE.SphereGeometry(200, 20, 20);
var appearence = new THREE.MeshPhongMaterial({
color: 0xa2a7a9,
wireframe: false
});
var objgeometry = new THREE.BoxGeometry(8, 12, 8);
var objmaterial = new THREE.MeshPhongMaterial({
color: 0x1C1C03,
wireframe: false
});
var obj = new THREE.Mesh(objgeometry, objmaterial);
obj.castShadow = true;
obj.receiveShadow = true;
obj.position.z = 0;
obj.position.x = -40;
obj.position.y = -36.5;
scene.add(obj);
var sLight = new THREE.SpotLight(0xF6F50B, 1); // spotfény segédgeometriával
sLight.position.set(-60, -17.5, 0);
sLight.castShadow = true;
sLight.distance = 100;
sLight.target = obj;
sLight.angle = Math.PI * 0.2;
sLight.shadow.camera.near = 0.1;
sLight.shadow.camera.far = 100;
sLight.shadow.mapSize.width = 2048;
sLight.shadow.mapSize.height = 2048;
scene.add(sLight);
spotLightHelper = new THREE.SpotLightHelper(sLight);
scene.add(spotLightHelper);
var cameraHelper = new THREE.CameraHelper(sLight.shadow.camera);
scene.add(cameraHelper)
window.addEventListener('resize', handleWindowResize, false);
}
function handleWindowResize() {
HEIGHT = window.innerHeight;
WIDTH = window.innerWidth;
renderer.setSize(WIDTH, HEIGHT);
aspectRatio = WIDTH / HEIGHT;
camera.aspect = aspectRatio;
camera.updateProjectionMatrix();
render();
}
function animate() {
requestAnimationFrame(animate);
spotLightHelper.update();
render();
}
function render() {
renderer.render(scene, camera);
}
body {
margin: 0;
}
canvas {
display: block;
}
<script src="https://cdn.jsdelivr.net/npm/three#0.121.1/build/three.js"></script>
BTW: When using SpotLightHelper, makes sure to update this helper in the animation loop. Besides, CameraHelper is useful for debugging the shadow frustum.
How to make the plane draggable in X , Y direction. Here I'm trying to work on box clipping where I draw a plane on X and Y direction. But I have no idea how to make it draggable to the particular direction. Can anyone help me put with the issue.
I want to make the plane to be draggable only in the own direction on mouse event
import * as THREE from '../build/three.module.js';
import Stats from './jsm/libs/stats.module.js';
import { GUI } from './jsm/libs/dat.gui.module.js';
import { OrbitControls } from './jsm/controls/OrbitControls.js';
import { DragControls } from './jsm/controls/DragControls.js';
var camera, scene, renderer, startTime, object, stats;
init();
animate();
function init() {
camera = new THREE.PerspectiveCamera(36, window.innerWidth / window.innerHeight, 0.0001, 100000);
camera.position.set(0, 1.3, 8);
scene = new THREE.Scene();
// Lights
scene.add(new THREE.AmbientLight(0x505050));
scene.background = new THREE.Color('white')
var spotLight = new THREE.SpotLight(0xffffff);
spotLight.angle = Math.PI / 5;
spotLight.penumbra = 0.2;
spotLight.position.set(2, 3, 3);
spotLight.castShadow = true;
spotLight.shadow.camera.near = 3;
spotLight.shadow.camera.far = 10;
spotLight.shadow.mapSize.width = 1024;
spotLight.shadow.mapSize.height = 1024;
scene.add(spotLight);
var dirLight = new THREE.DirectionalLight(0x55505a, 1);
dirLight.position.set(0, 3, 0);
dirLight.castShadow = true;
dirLight.shadow.camera.near = 1;
dirLight.shadow.camera.far = 10;
dirLight.shadow.camera.right = 1;
dirLight.shadow.camera.left = - 1;
dirLight.shadow.camera.top = 1;
dirLight.shadow.camera.bottom = - 1;
dirLight.shadow.mapSize.width = 1024;
dirLight.shadow.mapSize.height = 1024;
scene.add(dirLight);
// ***** Clipping planes: *****
var localPlane = new THREE.Plane(new THREE.Vector3(0, - 1, 0), 1.5);
var helper1 = new THREE.PlaneHelper(localPlane, 3, 0xffff00);
scene.add(helper1);
var globalPlane = new THREE.Plane(new THREE.Vector3(- 1, 0, 0), 1);
var helper = new THREE.PlaneHelper(globalPlane, 3, 0xffff00);
scene.add(helper); // Geometry
var material = new THREE.MeshPhongMaterial({
color: 0x80ee10,
shininess: 100,
side: THREE.DoubleSide,
// ***** Clipping setup (material): *****
clippingPlanes: [localPlane],
clipShadows: true
});
var geometry = new THREE.TorusKnotBufferGeometry(0.4, 0.08, 95, 20);
object = new THREE.Mesh(geometry, material);
object.castShadow = true;
scene.add(object);
var ground = new THREE.Mesh(
new THREE.PlaneBufferGeometry(9, 9, 1, 1),
new THREE.MeshPhongMaterial({ color: 0xa0adaf, shininess: 150 })
);
ground.rotation.x = - Math.PI / 2; // rotates X/Y to X/Z
ground.receiveShadow = true;
// scene.add( ground );
// Stats
stats = new Stats();
document.body.appendChild(stats.dom);
// Renderer
renderer = new THREE.WebGLRenderer({ antialias: true });
renderer.shadowMap.enabled = true;
renderer.setPixelRatio(window.devicePixelRatio);
renderer.setSize(window.innerWidth, window.innerHeight);
window.addEventListener('resize', onWindowResize, false);
document.body.appendChild(renderer.domElement);
// ***** Clipping setup (renderer): *****
var globalPlanes = [globalPlane],
Empty = Object.freeze([]);
renderer.clippingPlanes = Empty; // GUI sets it to globalPlanes
renderer.localClippingEnabled = true;
renderer.clippingPlanes = globalPlanes;
// Controls
var controls = new OrbitControls(camera, renderer.domElement);
controls.target.set(0, 1, 0);
controls.update();
// controls1 = new DragControls([...globalPlane], camera, renderer.domElement);
// controls1.addEventListener('drag', render);
// GUI
var gui = new GUI(),
folderLocal = gui.addFolder('Local Clipping'),
propsLocal = {
get 'Enabled'() {
return renderer.localClippingEnabled;
},
set 'Enabled'(v) {
renderer.localClippingEnabled = v;
},
get 'Shadows'() {
return material.clipShadows;
},
set 'Shadows'(v) {
material.clipShadows = v;
},
get 'Plane'() {
return localPlane.constant;
},
set 'Plane'(v) {
localPlane.constant = v;
}
},
folderGlobal = gui.addFolder('Global Clipping'),
propsGlobal = {
get 'Enabled'() {
console.log('hitting 1')
return renderer.clippingPlanes !== Empty;
console.log(renderer.clippingPlanes);
},
set 'Enabled'(v) {
console.log('hitting 2')
renderer.clippingPlanes = v ? globalPlanes : Empty;
console.log(renderer.clippingPlanes);
},
get 'Plane'() {
return globalPlane.constant;
},
set 'Plane'(v) {
globalPlane.constant = v;
}
};
folderLocal.add(propsLocal, 'Enabled');
folderLocal.add(propsLocal, 'Shadows');
folderLocal.add(propsLocal, 'Plane', 0.3, 1.25);
folderGlobal.add(propsGlobal, 'Enabled');
folderGlobal.add(propsGlobal, 'Plane', - 0.4, 3);
// Start
startTime = Date.now();
document.addEventListener('click', onClick, false);
}
function onClick(event) {
event.preventDefault();
if (enableSelection === true) {
var draggableObjects = controls.getObjects();
draggableObjects.length = 0;
mouse.x = (event.clientX / window.innerWidth) * 2 - 1;
mouse.y = - (event.clientY / window.innerHeight) * 2 + 1;
raycaster.setFromCamera(mouse, camera);
var intersections = raycaster.intersectObjects(objects, true);
if (intersections.length > 0) {
var object = intersections[0].object;
if (group.children.includes(object) === true) {
object.material.emissive.set(0x000000);
scene.attach(object);
} else {
object.material.emissive.set(0xaaaaaa);
group.attach(object);
}
controls.transformGroup = true;
draggableObjects.push(group);
}
if (group.children.length === 0) {
controls.transformGroup = false;
draggableObjects.push(...objects);
}
}
render();
}
function onWindowResize() {
camera.aspect = window.innerWidth / window.innerHeight;
camera.updateProjectionMatrix();
renderer.setSize(window.innerWidth, window.innerHeight);
}
function animate() {
// var currentTime = Date.now();
// var time = ( currentTime - startTime ) / 1000;
requestAnimationFrame(animate);
// object.position.y = 0.8;
// object.rotation.x = time * 0.5;
// object.rotation.y = time * 0.2;
// object.scale.setScalar( Math.cos( time ) * 0.125 + 0.875 );
stats.begin();
renderer.render(scene, camera);
stats.end();
}
In order to move things in three.js you use TransformControls. Check out https://threejs.org/docs/#examples/en/controls/TransformControls for its documentation and https://github.com/mrdoob/three.js/blob/master/examples/misc_controls_transform.html for implementation example.
Here you can set the mode to "translate" and scale to "XY" to restrict the movement in X and Y direction only.
controls.axis ="XY";
I have exactly the same three cube objects except their x position.
I want them to cast a shadow, but somehow two of them don't cast a shadow while the other one does.
Here is the pic of what's happening.
https://ibb.co/z6Vwxmf
I'm sure that castShadow is set to true on all the objects.
And I don't think I missed any shadow setting property either (because the middle object casts a shadow properly.)
These objects are created under //left cube //right cube comments in the below code.
< script >
window.addEventListener('load', init, false);
function init(event) {
createScene();
createLights();
createTile01();
createTile02();
createTile03();
createBase();
loop();
}
var scene, camera, Width, Height, renderer, container;
function createScene() {
Width = window.innerWidth;
Height = window.innerHeight;
scene = new THREE.Scene();
camera = new THREE.PerspectiveCamera(45, window.innerWidth / window.innerHeight, 0.1, 1000);
camera.position.x = 0;
camera.position.y = 10;
camera.position.z = 50;
camera.lookAt(scene.position);
renderer = new THREE.WebGLRenderer();
renderer.setClearColor(new THREE.Color(0x000000));
renderer.setSize(Width, Height);
renderer.shadowMap.enabled = true;
container = document.getElementById('scene');
container.appendChild(renderer.domElement);
window.addEventListener('resize', handleWindowResize, false);
}
function handleWindowResize() {
Height = window.InnerHeight;
Width = window.InnerWidth;
renderer.setSize(Width, Height);
camera.aspect = Width / Height;
camera.updateProjectionMatrix();
}
var ambiLight, spotLight;
function createLights() {
ambiLight = new THREE.AmbientLight(0xffffff);
scene.add(ambiLight);
spotLight = new THREE.DirectionalLight(0xffffff);
spotLight.position.set(0, 30, -0);
spotLight.intensity = 1;
spotLight.castShadow = true;
scene.add(spotLight);
}
Tile01 = function() {
var geom = new THREE.BoxGeometry(10, 10, 2);
var mat = new THREE.MeshPhongMaterial({
color: 0x53b0df
});
this.mesh = new THREE.Mesh(geom, mat);
this.mesh.receiveShadow = true;
this.mesh.castShadow = true;
}
var tile01;
function createTile01() {
tile01 = new Tile01();
tile01.mesh.position.set(0, 0, 0);
scene.add(tile01.mesh);
}
//right cube
Tile02 = function() {
var geom = new THREE.BoxGeometry(10, 10, 2);
var mat = new THREE.MeshPhongMaterial({
color: 0x25b0cf
});
this.mesh = new THREE.Mesh(geom, mat);
this.mesh.receiveShadow = true;
this.mesh.castShadow = true;
}
var tile02;
function createTile02() {
tile02 = new Tile02();
tile02.mesh.position.set(20, 0, 0);
scene.add(tile02.mesh);
}
//left cube
Tile03 = function() {
var geom = new THREE.BoxGeometry(10, 10, 2);
var mat = new THREE.MeshPhongMaterial({
color: 0x00b0df
});
this.mesh = new THREE.Mesh(geom, mat);
this.mesh.receiveShadow = true;
this.mesh.castShadow = true;
}
var tile03;
function createTile03() {
tile03 = new Tile03();
tile03.mesh.position.set(-20, 0, 0);
scene.add(tile03.mesh);
}
Base = function() {
var geom = new THREE.CylinderGeometry(100, 30, 5, 60);
var mat = new THREE.MeshPhongMaterial({
color: 0xcf34ec
});
this.mesh = new THREE.Mesh(geom, mat);
this.mesh.castShadow = true;
this.mesh.receiveShadow = true;
}
var base;
function createBase() {
base = new Base();
base.mesh.position.set(0, -10, -20);
scene.add(base.mesh);
}
function loop() {
renderer.render(scene, camera);
requestAnimationFrame(loop);
}
< /script>
Could you help me figure out what's wrong with the setting?
I was able to resolve the issue myself.
Referring to some solutions I found at other Q/As about a shadow issue, I added a shadow.camera.left/right/top/bottom properties to the light and it worked.
The below is the code I corrected.
Now I can see the shadows of all the three objects.
var ambiLight, spotLight;
function createLights() {
ambiLight = new THREE.AmbientLight(0xffffff);
scene.add(ambiLight);
spotLight = new THREE.DirectionalLight(0xffffff);
spotLight.position.set(0, 30, -0);
spotLight.intensity = 1;
spotLight.castShadow = true;
spotLight.shadow.camera.left = -400;
spotLight.shadow.camera.right = 400;
spotLight.shadow.camera.top = 400;
spotLight.shadow.camera.bottom = -400;
spotLight.shadow.camera.near = 1;
spotLight.shadow.camera.far = 1000;
spotLight.shadow.mapSize.width = 2048;
spotLight.shadow.mapSize.height = 2048;
scene.add(spotLight);
}
I am trying to use Ray intersect to find out if 2 collada object collide.
But so far no success :(
my code http://jsfiddle.net/XqQzF/
object.updateMatrix();
// ray
var f_vector = new THREE.Vector3( 0, 0, -1 );
var b_vector = new THREE.Vector3( 0, 0, 1 );
var l_vector = new THREE.Vector3( -1, 0, 0 );
var r_vector = new THREE.Vector3( 1, 0, 0 );
everytime i use something its removed from the newest three.js revision.
Can you help me on the way ?
I recently update my three.js examples collection to be compatible with the latest version (v56 at time of writing), and this includes an example of collision detection. Check out http://stemkoski.github.com/Three.js/Collision-Detection.html (see http://stemkoski.github.com/Three.js/#collision-detection for instructions).
The main difference in your case will be choosing a central point of your model as an origin point for the rays, and choosing a set of vertices of your model to use as endpoints for the rays, as rays are what is used for collision detection.
Hope this helps!
#Lee Stemkoski answer is ok, when we doesn't use collada data.
First what I know is that we need min. 2 Mesh objects. So I took all Mesh objects from collada object. I wrote two scripts - first tried colliding 2 collada objects. Second tried to collide collada object with wall(simple Mesh). In both cases script it doesn't recognize colliding 😕. So how i should write it?
At last I tried to detect mouse on collada object. It's not about this topic but it's similar problem so I write it here.
Dae file was generated by SketchUp.
Code for two collada objects:
var container;
var meshs = [];
var camera, scene, renderer, raycaster;
var controls;
var mouse = new THREE.Vector2();
var dae, dae2;
var collidableMeshList = [];
var clock = new THREE.Clock();
var keyboard = new THREEx.KeyboardState();
$(document).ready(function() {
init();
animate();
});
function init() {
container = document.createElement('div');
$('.container').append(container);
camera = new THREE.PerspectiveCamera(45, 500 / 500, 1, 1000);
group = new THREE.Group();
scene = new THREE.Scene();
scene.add(camera);
camera.position.set(10 * 10, 12 * 10, 16 * 10);
camera.lookAt(scene.position);
// Lights
group.add(new THREE.AmbientLight(0x777777));
var light = new THREE.DirectionalLight(0xdfebff, 1.25);
light.position.set(300, 400, 50);
light.position.multiplyScalar(1.3);
light.castShadow = true;
group.add(light);
renderer = new THREE.WebGLRenderer({
antialias: true
});
renderer.setClearColor(0xcccccc, 1);
renderer.setSize(500, 500);
container.appendChild(renderer.domElement);
controls = new THREE.OrbitControls(camera, renderer.domElement);
var loader = new THREE.ColladaLoader();
loader.options.convertUpAxis = true;
loader.load('./sample.dae', loadDae);
function loadDae(collada) {
dae = collada.scene;
dae.scale.x = 0.5;
dae.scale.y = 0.3;
dae.scale.z = 0.3;
dae.updateMatrix();
group.add(dae);
}
var wallGeometry = new THREE.CubeGeometry(10, 10, 20, 1, 1, 1);
var wallMaterial = new THREE.MeshBasicMaterial({
color: 0x8888ff
});
var wireMaterial = new THREE.MeshBasicMaterial({
color: 0x000000,
wireframe: true
});
loader = new THREE.ColladaLoader();
loader.options.convertUpAxis = true;
loader.load('./sample.dae', loadDae2);
function loadDae2(collada) {
dae2 = collada.scene;
dae2.scale.x = 0.5;
dae2.scale.y = 0.3;
dae2.scale.z = 0.3;
dae2.updateMatrix();
dae2.position.set(-40, 0, 0);
dae2.traverse(function(child) {
if (child instanceof THREE.Mesh) {
collidableMeshList.push(child);
}
});
group.add(dae2);
}
group.translateX(-20);
scene.add(group);
raycaster = new THREE.Raycaster();
window.addEventListener('resize', onWindowResize, false);
window.addEventListener('mousemove', onDocumentMouseMove, false);
}
function onDocumentMouseMove(event) {
event.preventDefault();
mouse.x = (event.clientX / window.innerWidth) * 2 - 1;
mouse.y = -(event.clientY / window.innerHeight) * 2 + 1;
}
function onWindowResize() {
camera.aspect = 500 / 500;
camera.updateProjectionMatrix();
renderer.setSize(500, 500);
}
function update() {
var delta = clock.getDelta();
var moveDistance = 200 * delta;
var rotateAngle = Math.PI / 2 * delta;
if (keyboard.pressed("A"))
dae.rotation.y += rotateAngle;
if (keyboard.pressed("D"))
dae.rotation.y -= rotateAngle;
if (keyboard.pressed("left"))
dae.translateX(-moveDistance);
if (keyboard.pressed("right"))
dae.translateX(moveDistance);
if (keyboard.pressed("up"))
dae.translateZ(-moveDistance);
if (keyboard.pressed("down"))
dae.translateZ(moveDistance);
meshs = [];
if (typeof dae !== 'undefined') {
dae.traverse(function(child) {
if (child instanceof THREE.Mesh) {
meshs.push(child);
}
});
$.each(meshs, function(number_mesh, mesh) {
var originPoint = mesh.position.clone();
for (var vertexIndex = 0; vertexIndex < mesh.geometry.vertices.length; vertexIndex++) {
var localVertex = mesh.geometry.vertices[vertexIndex].clone();
var globalVertex = localVertex.applyMatrix4(mesh.matrix);
var directionVector = globalVertex.sub(mesh.position);
var ray = new THREE.Raycaster(originPoint, directionVector.clone().normalize());
var collisionResults = ray.intersectObjects(collidableMeshList);
if (collisionResults.length > 0 && collisionResults[0].distance < directionVector.length()) {
console.log(" Hit ");
}
}
});
}
controls.update();
}
function animate() {
requestAnimationFrame(animate);
render();
update();
}
function render() {
renderer.render(scene, camera);
}
Code for collada + wall(Mesh):
var container;
var meshs = [];
var camera, scene, renderer, raycaster;
var controls;
var mouse = new THREE.Vector2();
var dae;
var collidableMeshList = [];
var clock = new THREE.Clock();
var keyboard = new THREEx.KeyboardState();
$(document).ready(function() {
init();
animate();
});
function init() {
container = document.createElement('div');
$('.container').append(container);
camera = new THREE.PerspectiveCamera(45, 500 / 500, 1, 1000);
group = new THREE.Group();
scene = new THREE.Scene();
scene.add(camera);
camera.position.set(10 * 10, 12 * 10, 16 * 10);
camera.lookAt(scene.position);
// Lights
group.add(new THREE.AmbientLight(0x777777));
var light = new THREE.DirectionalLight(0xdfebff, 1.25);
light.position.set(300, 400, 50);
light.position.multiplyScalar(1.3);
light.castShadow = true;
group.add(light);
renderer = new THREE.WebGLRenderer({
antialias: true
});
renderer.setClearColor(0xcccccc, 1);
renderer.setSize(500, 500);
container.appendChild(renderer.domElement);
controls = new THREE.OrbitControls(camera, renderer.domElement);
var loader = new THREE.ColladaLoader();
loader.options.convertUpAxis = true;
loader.load('./sample.dae', loadDae);
function loadDae(collada) {
dae = collada.scene;
dae.scale.x = 0.5;
dae.scale.y = 0.3;
dae.scale.z = 0.3;
dae.updateMatrix();
group.add(dae);
}
var wallGeometry = new THREE.CubeGeometry(10, 10, 20, 1, 1, 1);
var wallMaterial = new THREE.MeshBasicMaterial({
color: 0x8888ff
});
var wireMaterial = new THREE.MeshBasicMaterial({
color: 0x000000,
wireframe: true
});
var wall = new THREE.Mesh(wallGeometry, wallMaterial);
wall.position.set(-40, 5, -10);
group.add(wall);
collidableMeshList.push(wall);
var wall = new THREE.Mesh(wallGeometry, wireMaterial);
wall.position.set(-40, 5, -10);
group.add(wall);
group.translateX(-20);
scene.add(group);
raycaster = new THREE.Raycaster();
window.addEventListener('resize', onWindowResize, false);
window.addEventListener('mousemove', onDocumentMouseMove, false);
}
function onDocumentMouseMove(event) {
event.preventDefault();
mouse.x = (event.clientX / window.innerWidth) * 2 - 1;
mouse.y = -(event.clientY / window.innerHeight) * 2 + 1;
}
function onWindowResize() {
camera.aspect = 500 / 500;
camera.updateProjectionMatrix();
renderer.setSize(500, 500);
}
function update() {
var delta = clock.getDelta();
var moveDistance = 200 * delta;
var rotateAngle = Math.PI / 2 * delta;
if (keyboard.pressed("A"))
dae.rotation.y += rotateAngle;
if (keyboard.pressed("D"))
dae.rotation.y -= rotateAngle;
if (keyboard.pressed("left"))
dae.translateX(-moveDistance);
if (keyboard.pressed("right"))
dae.translateX(moveDistance);
if (keyboard.pressed("up"))
dae.translateZ(-moveDistance);
if (keyboard.pressed("down"))
dae.translateZ(moveDistance);
meshs = [];
if (typeof dae !== 'undefined') {
dae.traverse(function(child) {
if (child instanceof THREE.Mesh) {
meshs.push(child);
}
});
$.each(meshs, function(number_mesh, mesh) {
var originPoint = mesh.position.clone();
for (var vertexIndex = 0; vertexIndex < mesh.geometry.vertices.length; vertexIndex++) {
var localVertex = mesh.geometry.vertices[vertexIndex].clone();
var globalVertex = localVertex.applyMatrix4(mesh.matrix);
var directionVector = globalVertex.sub(mesh.position);
var ray = new THREE.Raycaster(originPoint, directionVector.clone().normalize());
var collisionResults = ray.intersectObjects(collidableMeshList);
if (collisionResults.length > 0 && collisionResults[0].distance < directionVector.length()) {
console.log(" Hit ");
}
}
});
}
controls.update();
}
function animate() {
requestAnimationFrame(animate);
render();
update();
}
function render() {
renderer.render(scene, camera);
}
Detect mouse on collada object. Short code version:
var meshs = [],
raycaster,
mouse = new THREE.Vector2();
...
function init() {
...
function loadDae(collada) {
dae = collada.scene;
dae.scale.x = 0.5;
dae.scale.y = 0.3;
dae.scale.z = 0.3;
dae.updateMatrix();
group.add(dae);
dae.traverse(function(child) {
if (child instanceof THREE.Mesh) {
meshs.push(child);
}
});
}
var loader = new THREE.ColladaLoader();
loader.options.convertUpAxis = true;
loader.load('./sample.dae', loadDae);
raycaster = new THREE.Raycaster();
window.addEventListener('mousemove', onDocumentMouseMove, false);
...
}
...
function onDocumentMouseMove(event) {
event.preventDefault();
mouse.x = (event.clientX / window.innerWidth) * 2 - 1;
mouse.y = -(event.clientY / window.innerHeight) * 2 + 1;
}
function render() {
raycaster.setFromCamera(mouse, camera);
if (group.children.length === 5) {
var intersects = raycaster.intersectObjects(meshs);
if (intersects.length > 0) {
console.log(" Hit ");
}
}
renderer.render(scene, camera);
}
...
General - yes, it works, but throw errors with some $meshs 😕.
TypeError: undefined is not an object (evaluating 'O')
three.min.js:8304
cthree.min.js:3544
intersectObjectsthree.min.js:3609:144
Why and how to recognize which mesh is correct for intersectObjects and which not?