I want to push some POST data to my plugin in Joomla.
But I don't know how to receive the data in my plugin.
Do I have to POST them to some kind of URL as
index.php?option=task=pluginnotification&no_html=1 ?
Any help?
Only components are supposed to handle URLs directly. There is exactly one component per page which is responsible for handling incoming data. So in general, you can't send data to a plugin.
But of course, there are workarounds. Given the fact that the component which is addressed by the POST target URL ignores your data, you can access that data in your plugin code. If you want to handle the data earlier, create an additional system plugin which runs before the rendering process.
The best solution is definitely creating a dedicated component which handles the incoming data and responds in the right way.
first way : if you want , you can send data to AJAX plugins.
for this way read ajax component in joomla:
https://docs.joomla.org/Using_Joomla_Ajax_Interface
secend way : or you can create EVENT for your Component and call this event befor or after save data
in this case you access form data before or after save and you can manipulate data
Related
Reading the Ember guide about the data store it's not clear how you pre-populate the store with your data. I see you can set up the RESTadapter with the host name, and the 'store.find' method will trigger a 'get' request if the data is not cached, but how can I initialize a DS.Store with JSON data via ajax before ever doing a find?
Ember guide model HTTP
The context for this is, a single page app that on page load gets a blob of json, which is used to model out the rest of the site. The end result gives the illusion that the site contains multiple pages.
Sounds like you want this.store.pushPayload(..)
http://emberjs.com/api/data/classes/DS.Store.html#method_pushPayload
Note that you only have access to the store inside Routes and Controllers. Consider putting this inside the activate hook of App.ApplicationRoute
http://emberjs.com/guides/routing/defining-your-routes/#toc_initial-routes
http://emberjs.com/api/classes/Ember.Route.html#method_activate
I have tried to incorporate AJAX into an application that I built.
The basic function is:
-The user clickes a button, which triggers JS code that makes an AJAX call that does a POST to a Servlet(sending account data).
-The Servlet(which has an EJB injected into it), communicates with an EJB through it's local interface.
-The EJB(on init) initializes a DAO object, injects an EntityManager into it, and uses that DAO object to communicate with a database through JPA (Hibernate as the provider).
-The local interface methods of the EJB return Data Transfer Objects, which are parsed in the Servlets doPost() method, and the DTO's are used to build an HTML table(String) that the Servlet responds to the AJAX call with.
-On the client side, I use that HTML table(responseText) to update a div on the page.
I have 2 questions:
1) Is using a data-centric approach to the AJAX call (returning an HTML table instead of JSON Strings) a common choice in enterprise level applications that make use of AJAX?
2)I've noticed that sometimes the POST is not even called. It seems to be intermittent. I tried to add the Cache Control header, but that doesn't seem to work. This concerns me especially when I think about eventually deploying the application to production, that maybe AJAX is not the way to go, but when it works, the application works smoothly.
1) Using AJAX to submit data or update the web page is very common. Page at a time applications are the old way web applications used to be done where you would need to reload the entire page just to update a little bit of information - which would be inefficient and not to mention would create a bad user experience. These days, updating just "Part of a page" is very common and is mostly done using AJAX, and if not WebSockets.
Now you question regarding updating the page using the servers response which is HTML - to update the page, or just get a JSON String, and manipulate the DOM (ie adding tables etc). I have used a combination of these. For example if needed to add a row to a table, you could get the server to generate the HTML using a tempting engine (groovy or similar). In addition you you need a response code, so you can package the HTML and Response code in a JSON, and send it back to the client. Any combination of these works depending on your use case.
JsonObject json = new JsonObject();
json.addProperty("responseCode", responseCode);
json.addProperty("html", html);
2) You can write a simple script to send multiple requests to the AJAX url to see if it is the server that is not able to handle the amount of requests. If it works, then you can narrow down the problem to be client side. Make sure you are not using blocking techniques. You can also setup a callback function to see if there is any response if any. AJAX Post is similar to a normal POST request, just make sure you have some indicator for the user notifying them that the request is in progress/complete.
I want to upload a file using the < s:file > tag, but Struts2 doesn't support Ajax for this functionality, as far as I know. I tried to do it using the Struts2 jquery plugin but it overwrites some jquery functions that i need an can't change right now (like .dialog()).
Is there an alternative way to do it?
There are many jquery based plugins for this purpose.
I am using this library. Its the most simple and elegant plugin, minimal requirements and lots of options.
Here are some other plugins which I considered(my preference was a plugin which doesnt use flash)
This one shows thumbnail before uploading and also overall progress
This one shows remaining time, uploading speed and remaining size
This is how I do it (I'm not using JQuery):
I hide an iframe inside my page. I give it an id (iframe for example) and a name (the same than the id).
I set the attribute "target" on my form to the id of the hidden iframe (then, the response from the server is loaded inside the iframe.
I register an event handler on the iframe to react on the onload event. The handler analyse the response from the server. Alternatively, I sometime just return javascript code from the server in a <script> tag. This code performs action on the client upon success or failure of the intended action.
If you like the idea, you may want to read this article or this one:
I read some paragraphs in a book saying that it is not possible to do a partial postback for web, even AJAX is employed. Ajax will postback everything and update only ajaxfied controls.
However, on pages I made using ajax, I used Fiddler to monitor the transportation. I found when the page initial load, it loaded everything include pictures .... However, when I click a button and do a ajax postback. I can only see the some data were loaded.... Looks like it doesn't need to reload the whole page again.
I don't know if what I see is correct? Or the book I read is correct?
Thank you guys.
That depends what you put in the term "postback".
The AJAX call will send the complete form data back to the server, just as if the form was posted normally. The server will answer with a partial response that only contains the parts of the page that should be updated.
So, the request is not partial, but the response is.
I am not sure how you are posting back from the client side. I am guessing you are using UpdatePanels. How well you 'AJAX-ify' a web page depends on what method you employ.
UpdatePanels - Read Dave Ward's posting on them - http://encosia.com/2007/07/11/why-aspnet-ajax-updatepanels-are-dangerous/
PageMethods to post back to a web service, get the data and update the DOM to display the result
JQuery and other such AJAX frameworks to post back to a web service
I am sure the link above should clear things up a bit
I'm having a hard time understanding your terminology. I'm not really sure what a "postback" is, much less a "partial" one. I do know that one of the basic ways to transmit information to an HTTP server is via a POST request, which is usually used when submitting forms. If you mean to say that the entire form is transmitted when you click a submit button, I believe you'd be right.
You also seem to be doing something with AJAX, but it's difficult to tell. The whole point of AJAX is to have dynamic data displayed on a page without resorting to reloading it. Defining what to send and what to do with the results is entirely up to your own JavaScript. So unless you're using a framework, which you don't specify, there is no such thing as "ajaxified controls."
In any case, "AJAX" usually means using the XMLHttpRequest() method of modern browsers to send data to servers without refreshing the page. When you call this function, you specify exactly what data to send. This has nothing to do with HTML forms. One caveat: if you are indeed using a library for AJAX, it might impose additional limits on how you structure information to send.
I have a PHP MVC Web App and Apache mod_rewrite rules already working fine, but when I create forms using method="get", the submitted URL looks like
contact/submit?a=b&c=d
I would like my form to submit to
contact/submit/a/b/c/d
Both posting and getting the form work fine on the server side, but when using post method, the back button always asks for reposting the form values and furthermore I want the strings in the URL for SEO. I think JQuery might let me intercept the form submit event and refresh to the url dynamically, but it it seems there must be an easier way to do it that I am missing.
You could use the POST->REDIRECT->GET pattern that Spring Web Flow utilizes. This would allow you to post as you wish and then redirect to contact/submit/a/b/c/d. It would also solve the problem with the back button asking you if you want to resubmit your form data. See this related article.
The GET method uses standard query string arguments to pass form data via an HTTP GET request.
The HTTP GET request is not intended to modify any data on the server. POST is designed for modifying data on the server.
GET may be cached. POST will not.
/a/b/c/d is not a standard format (as in RFC) for passing data. However, for requesting data or URLs to post to, that has become popular.
So, if you are updating server data, just use a POST -> REDIRECT -> /a/b/c/d.
If you are just reading data from the server, then you will need to use a bit of Javascript to read your form values and construct a query string, and then go to it with window.location = ...
Have fun!