I don't think I understand Laravel's queue system.
I implemented Redis (basic configuration) and I am doing very basic testing, but this error MaxAttemptsExceededExceptionis causing me a lot of confusion.
The idea of this "test" would be to simply run the controller via the browser, and as the controller runs, it "dispatches" the job, inside the for loop. In this test, I aim to send 1 email every 25 seconds, I imagine that each time I run the controller, the emails are "stacked".
Initially everything runs, but suddenly, php artisan queue:work reports error.
The point is:
What is the reason for this timeout? Is it a delay of Redis?
Is this parameter correct to use queue:work --tries=3?
Are there any settings I should change?
.ENV
CACHE_DRIVER=redis
QUEUE_CONNECTION=redis
SESSION_DRIVER=redis
SESSION_CONNECTION=default
CONFIG / DATABASE.PHP
'redis' => [
'client' => 'predis',
'default' => [
'host' => env('REDIS_HOST', '127.0.0.1'),
'password' => env('REDIS_PASSWORD', null),
'port' => env('REDIS_PORT', 6379),
'database' => env('REDIS_DB', 0),
],
'cache' => [
'host' => env('REDIS_HOST', '127.0.0.1'),
'password' => env('REDIS_PASSWORD', null),
'port' => env('REDIS_PORT', 6379),
'database' => env('REDIS_CACHE_DB', 1),
],
],
CONFIG / SESSION.PHP
'connection' => env('SESSION_CONNECTION', null),
MY CONTROLLER
for ($i = 1; $i <= 5; $i++)
{
$when = now()->addSeconds(25 * $i);
$mykey = 'KEY--' . $i . '--' . $when->toDateTimeString();
dispatch(new TestRedisJob($mykey));
}
MY JOB CLASS (TestRedisJob)
public function handle(Redis $redis)
{
Redis::throttle('email')->allow(1)->every(25)->then(function ()
{
\Mail::to('customer#domain.com')
->send(new OrderShipped('contato#fiscalizo.com.br', $this->mykey));
}, function() {
return $this->release(25);
});
MY MAILABLE CLASS (OrderShipped)
public function build()
{
return $this
->from($this->emailFrom)
->subject("Registro Efetivado: " . $this->emailSubject)
->view('emails.welcome');
Related
Hi i am trying to access database name by using config but unfortunately it's not working please help me how can i resolve that thanks.
Property model
public function editedBy()
{
return $this->belongsToMany('App\User',config('database.connections.web.database'), 'property_id', 'user_id')->withTimestamps();
}
app/config/database/
'connections' => [
'sqlite' => [
'driver' => 'sqlite',
'database' => env('DB_DATABASE', database_path('database.sqlite')),
'prefix' => '',
],
'web' => [
'driver' => 'mysql',
'host' => env('DB_WEB_HOST'),
'port' => env('DB_WEB_PORT'),
'database' => env('DB_WEB_DATABASE'),
'username' => env('DB_WEB_USERNAME'),
'password' => env('DB_WEB_PASSWORD'),
'charset' => 'utf8mb4',
'collation' => 'utf8mb4_unicode_ci',
'prefix' => '',
'strict' => true,
'engine' => null,
],
],
You can try using to database name using env('DB_DATABASE'). Its displaying that you have change the default variables so, it may be like this in your case.
public function editedBy()
{
return $this->belongsToMany('App\User',env('DB_WEB_DATABASE'), 'property_id', 'user_id')->withTimestamps();
}
or if you really want to use config this is the example.
public function getDatabaseName()
{
$databaseName = Config::get('database.connections.'.Config::get('database.default'));
dd($databaseName['database']);
}
I need to use different Pusher account for a specific part of my web app, so I tried to override the config using the following:
public function send(Request $request)
{
$general_pusher = config('broadcasting.connections.pusher');
$message = Message::create([
'from' => auth()->id(),
'to' => $request->contact_id,
'text' => $request->text
]);
\Config::set('broadcasting.connections.pusher', config('cfg.internal_chat_pusher'));
logger(config('broadcasting.connections.pusher'));
broadcast(new NewMessage($message));
\Config::set('broadcasting.connections.pusher', config('cfg.internal_chat_pusher'));
return response()->json($message);
}
then, I tried to test using a random value for which Laravel should raise an error, but no error and the messages get sent and received, but using the original/old pusher config values.
as you can see I used the logger instruction which give me the following:
[2020-09-19 14:06:09] local.DEBUG: array (
'driver' => 'pusher',
'key' => '1',
'secret' => '1',
'app_id' => '1',
'options' =>
array (
'cluster' => '1',
'useTLS' => true,
),
)
but, even though the logger command output the values that should give the error, I get no error, and messages get sent and received perfectly.
how to use different pusher account for a specific event?
Update:
I tried to edit the brodcasting.php as follow:
'connections' => [
'pusher' => [
'driver' => 'pusher',
'key' => env('PUSHER_APP_KEY'),
'secret' => env('PUSHER_APP_SECRET'),
'app_id' => env('PUSHER_APP_ID'),
'options' => [
'cluster' => env('PUSHER_APP_CLUSTER'),
'useTLS' => true,
],
],
'redis' => [
'driver' => 'redis',
'connection' => 'default',
],
'log' => [
'driver' => 'log',
],
'null' => [
'driver' => 'null',
],
'internal_chat_pusher' => [
'driver' => 'pusher',
'key' => env('INTERNAL_CHAT_PUSHER_APP_KEY'),
'secret' => env('INTERNAL_CHAT_PUSHER_APP_SECRET'),
'app_id' => env('INTERNAL_CHAT_PUSHER_APP_ID'),
'options' => [
'cluster' => env('INTERNAL_CHAT_PUSHER_APP_CLUSTER', 'ap2'),
'useTLS' => true,
]
],
],
];
then in the send function inside the controller:
public function send(Request $request)
{
$message = Message::create([
'from' => auth()->id(),
'to' => $request->contact_id,
'text' => $request->text
]);
Broadcast::driver('internal_chat_pusher');
broadcast(new NewMessage($message));
return response()->json($message);
}
}
but still, the messages are sent using the original/old account configs.
Both of these options should work, but having a separate driver in your brodcasting.php is a cleaner way to go.
You've got the code right, but from the command line you must also remember to:
php artisan queue:restart
This will take the new code into account. Been burned by this a dozen times or more myself.
[Update]
I find that laravel cashes in only 1 key no matter how many keys I try to save but I always find only 1 key this one "laravel:9a261d789b8265a6b0495ea5d87481b4589422b1"
I have tried
if (Cache::store('redis')->has('bar')) {
echo ' - bar key cache exists - ';
}
else{
echo ' - bar key cache does not exist - ';
}
Cache::store('redis')->put('bar', 'baz', 600);
$value = Cache::get('bar');
echo $value; exit;
And I always get - bar key cache does not exist - baz why!!??
I'm trying to implement redis caching in Laravel Homestead localhost here's the .env
PP_NAME=mysite
APP_ENV=local
APP_KEY=base64:887AJ9PHxl7W/QS4g8VrMch6CTL4QMLneq4dHx2KhoE=
APP_DEBUG=true
APP_URL=https://mysite.test:44300
PAGINATE=10
DB_CONNECTION=mysql
DB_HOST=127.0.0.1
DB_PORT=3306
DB_DATABASE=mydb
DB_USERNAME=homestead
DB_PASSWORD=secret
CACHE_DRIVER=redis
SESSION_DRIVER=file
QUEUE_DRIVER=sync
REDIS_HOST=127.0.0.1
REDIS_PASSWORD=null
REDIS_PORT=6379
and config/database.php
'redis' => [
'client' => 'predis',
'default' => [
'host' => env('REDIS_HOST', '127.0.0.1'),
'password' => env('REDIS_PASSWORD', null),
'port' => env('REDIS_PORT', 6379),
'database' => 0,
],
'cache' => [
'host' => env('REDIS_HOST', '127.0.0.1'),
'password' => env('REDIS_PASSWORD', null),
'port' => env('REDIS_PORT', 6379),
'database' => env('REDIS_CACHE_DB', 1),
],
],
in config/cache.php
'redis' => [
'driver' => 'redis',
'connection' => 'default',
],
Now in the controller:
$posts = Cache::remember('posts_cache', 600, function () use ($where) {
return Post::where($where)->inRandomOrder()->paginate(3);
});
when I print $posts every time I get different posts not the cached 3 posts. I run
redis-cli monitor
And find that it's caching. I run
redis-cli
Then
keys *
I get this
1) "laravel:9a261d789b8265a6b0495ea5d87481b4589422b1"
2) "laravel:9a261d789b8265a6b0495ea5d87481b4589422b1:timer"
How can I retrieve cached data from redis? what's wrong with my code?
In my Laravel 7.6 app I use sendgrid for email sending with code in control like :
\Mail
::to($newContactUs->author_email)->
send(new SendgridMail('emails/contact_us_was_sent', $newContactUs->author_email, '', $subject, $additiveVars, $attachFiles));
with class in app/Mail/SendgridMail.php :
<?php
namespace App\Mail;
use Illuminate\Bus\Queueable;
use Illuminate\Mail\Mailable;
use Illuminate\Queue\SerializesModels;
use Illuminate\Contracts\Queue\ShouldQueue;
use Sichikawa\LaravelSendgridDriver\SendGrid;
use App\Settings;
use App\Http\Traits\funcsTrait;
class SendgridMail extends Mailable
{
use Queueable, SerializesModels;
use SendGrid;
use funcsTrait;
private $m_view_name;
private $m_to;
private $m_cc;
private $m_subject;
private $m_additiveVars;
private $m_attachFiles;
public function __construct( $view_name, $to= [], $cc= '', $subject= '', $additiveVars= [], $attachFiles= [] )
{
$this->m_view_name= $view_name;
$this->m_to= $to;
$this->m_cc= $cc;
$this->m_subject= $subject;
$all_emails_copy = \Config::get('app.all_emails_copy');
if ( empty($this->m_cc) and !empty($all_emails_copy)) {
$this->m_cc= $all_emails_copy;
}
$additiveVars['site_home_url'] = \URL::to('/');
$additiveVars['site_name'] = Settings::getValue('site_name');
$additiveVars['noreply_email'] = Settings::getValue('noreply_email');
$additiveVars['support_signature'] = Settings::getValue('support_signature');
$additiveVars['medium_slogan_img_url'] = config('app.url').config('app.medium_slogan_img_url');
$this->m_additiveVars= $additiveVars;
$this->m_attachFiles= $attachFiles;
}
/**
* Build the message.
*
* #return $this
*/
public function build( )
{
$mailObject= $this
->view( $this->m_view_name)
->subject($this->m_subject)
->to([$this->m_to])
->cc([$this->m_cc])
->with( $this->m_additiveVars )
->sendgrid( $this->m_additiveVars );
foreach( $this->m_attachFiles as $next_attach_file) {
if ( file_exists($next_attach_file) ) {
$mailObject->attach($next_attach_file);
}
}
return $mailObject;
}
}
and template resources/views/emails/contact_us_was_sent.blade.php:
...
<div class="wrapper">
#inject('viewFuncs', 'App\library\viewFuncs')
<h4 class="email_title">
Hello, {!! $to_user_name !!} !
</h4>
...
#include( 'emails.app_footer')
#include( 'emails.emails_style')
</div>
and it works for me now, but now with "Multiple Mail Drivers" I added mailtrap to my .env :
MAIL_DRIVER=smtp
MAIL_HOST=smtp.mailtrap.io
MAIL_PORT=2525
MAIL_USERNAME=NNNNNNNN
MAIL_PASSWORD=NNNNNNNN
and I want to use mailtrap while testing the app using the same
template resources/views/emails/contact_us_was_sent.blade.php
and switching from mailtrap to sendgrid as easy as possible.
I tried something like :
\Mail::mailer('smtp')
->to($newContactUs->author_email)
->send( \Mail('emails/contact_us_was_sent', $newContactUs->author_email, '', $subject, $additiveVars, $attachFiles) );
But got error as \Mail does not support templates.
Are there something to use support templates for mail Method? Some wrapper?
Updated:
Priorly I worked with sendgrid and for this in file config/mail.php I
wrote all sendgrid parameters.
Now I want to write 2 emeil servers and fi=or this in .env I wrote:
MAIL_DRIVER=smtp
MAIL_HOST=smtp.mailtrap.io
MAIL_PORT=2525
MAIL_USERNAME=mailtrip_id
MAIL_PASSWORD=mailtrip_password
SENDGRID_HOST=smtp.sendgrid.net
SENDGRID_PORT=587
SENDGRID_ENCRYPTION=tls
SENDGRID_USERNAME=sendgrid_user
SENDGRID_PASSWORD=sendgrid_user_password
and I remade config/mail.php (I got a sample from):
<?php
return [
'driver' => env('MAIL_DRIVER', 'smtp'),
'host' => env('MAIL_HOST', 'smtp.mailgun.org'),
'port' => env('MAIL_PORT', 587),
'from' => [
'address' => env('MAIL_FROM_ADDRESS', 'hello#example.com'),
'name' => env('MAIL_FROM_NAME', 'Example'),
],
'encryption' => env('MAIL_ENCRYPTION', 'tls'),
'username' => env('MAIL_USERNAME'),
'password' => env('MAIL_PASSWORD'),
'sendmail' => '/usr/sbin/sendmail -bs',
'markdown' => [
'theme' => 'default',
'paths' => [
resource_path('views/vendor/mail'),
],
],
'log_channel' => env('MAIL_LOG_CHANNEL'),
'mailers' => [
'smtp' => [
'transport' => 'smtp',
'host' => env('MAIL_HOST'),
'port' => env('MAIL_PORT'),
'encryption' => env('MAIL_ENCRYPTION', 'tls'),
'username' => env('MAIL_USERNAME'),
'password' => env('MAIL_PASSWORD'),
'timeout' => null,
'auth_mode' => null,
],
'sendgrid' => [
'transport' => 'sendgrid',
'host' => env('SENDGRID_HOST', 'smtp.sendgrid.net'),
'port' => env('SENDGRID_PORT', 587),
'encryption' => env('SENDGRID_ENCRYPTION', 'tls'),
'username' => env('SENDGRID_USERNAME'),
'password' => env('SENDGRID_PASSWORD'),
'timeout' => null,
'auth_mode' => null,
],
'ses' => [
'transport' => 'ses',
],
'mailgun' => [
'transport' => 'mailgun',
],
'postmark' => [
'transport' => 'postmark',
],
'sendmail' => [
'transport' => 'sendmail',
'path' => '/usr/sbin/sendmail -bs',
],
'log' => [
'transport' => 'log',
'channel' => env('MAIL_LOG_CHANNEL'),
],
'array' => [
'transport' => 'array',
],
],
];
I am not sure that this config file is valid? Are mail config parameters are read from mailers array ?
Looks like default(mailtrip) mail config is used always. Is it invalid format ?
In my control Ido:
$email_mode= 'live';
// $email_mode= 'debug';
if( $email_mode== 'debug' ) {
\Log::info( '-10 Send to mailtrap ::' );
\Mail
::mailer('smtp')
->to('myemail#yahoo.com') // DEBUG
->send(new TestEmail); //
\Log::info( '-10 Send to mailtrap AFTER::' );
}
// sendgrid
if( $email_mode== 'live') {
\Log::info( '-11 Send to sendgrid ::' );
\Mail
::mailer('sendgrid')
->to('myemail#yahoo.com') // DEBUG
->send(new SendgridMail('emails/contact_us_was_sent', $newContactUs->author_email, '', $subject, $additiveVars, $attachFiles));
\Log::info( '-11 Send to sendgrid AFTER::' );
}
I check in logs that live flow is run but anyway I got email at mailtrap.
Thanks!
The short answer is you are using \Mail() which is a native php function
see: https://www.php.net/manual/en/function.mail.php and try to embed that in a laravel Mailer.
This is not how you should use it, this is really not advised.
Some more detail:
As you write mailables, already you should consider, the Mailable should not define the driver, so it's not encouraged to name it SendGridMailA.. see it as MailA send with Mail::mailer($mailDriver)
See:https://laravel.com/docs/7.x/mail#writing-mailables
Long answer, see this video, explains how to implement multiple mail drivers:
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=HCONO0cwsoI
However it looks like you using it as a debug method. This is not why multiple mail drivers where introduced in laravel 7. It's more like you should use a different driver for bulk mails for example and for password resets...
That makes sense..
For debuging, it more usefull to make the default driver, depend on the APP_DEBUG configuration for example, or introduce an own ENV var, to toggle your production app in debug mode...
I found decision with modifying config/mail.php :
<?php
return [
'default' => env('MAIL_MAILER', 'sendgrid'),
'mailers' => [
'mailtrap' => [
'transport' => 'smtp',
'host' => env('MAIL_HOST'),
'port' => env('MAIL_PORT'),
'encryption' => env('MAIL_ENCRYPTION', 'tls'),
'username' => env('MAIL_USERNAME'),
'password' => env('MAIL_PASSWORD'),
'timeout' => null,
'auth_mode' => null,
],
'sendgrid' => [
'transport' => 'smtp',
'host' => env('SENDGRID_HOST', 'smtp.sendgrid.net'),
'port' => env('SENDGRID_PORT', 587),
'encryption' => env('SENDGRID_ENCRYPTION', 'tls'),
'username' => env('SENDGRID_USERNAME'),
'password' => env('SENDGRID_PASSWORD'),
'timeout' => null,
'auth_mode' => null,
],
and having 2 groups 'mailtrap' and 'sendgrid' in .env I wrote in control :
\Mail
::mailer(true ? 'sendgrid' : 'mailtrap')
->to($newContactUs->author_email)
->send(new SendgridMail(
'emails/contact_us_was_sent',
$newContactUs->author_email, '', $subject,
$additiveVars,
$attachFiles)
);
How to configure the Redis sentinel? Redis can be configured in stand alone easily using laravel configs but when using sentinel how to configure is not documented anywhere?
There is one similar question asked on redit: but no help.
In Laravel 5.5 one can do it like this:
Reference: https://github.com/laravel/framework/pull/18850#issue-116339448
database.php:
'redis' => [
'client' => 'predis',
// Keep Default as is you want to use both redis and sentinel for different service(cache, queue)'
'default' => [
'host' => env('REDIS_HOST', '127.0.0.1'),
'password' => env('REDIS_PASSWORD', null),
'port' => env('REDIS_PORT', 6379),
'database' => 0,
],
// Create a custom connection to use redis sentinel
'cache_sentinel' => [
// Set the Sentinel Host from Environment (optinal you can hardcode if want to use in prod only)
env('CACHE_REDIS_SENTINEL_1'),
env('CACHE_REDIS_SENTINEL_2'),
env('CACHE_REDIS_SENTINEL_3'),
'options' => [
'replication' => 'sentinel',
'service' => 'cachemaster'),
'parameters' => [
'password' => env('REDIS_PASSWORD', null),
'database' => 0,
],
],
],
],
```
Specify the redis connection in your service where you want to use. example if cache needs redis sentinal can create new cache connection to use the above sentinal connection like this:
'stores' = [
//Keep default too as is
'redis' => [
'driver' => 'redis',
'connection' => 'default',
],
// create own cache connection
'sentinel_redis' => [
'driver' => 'redis',
'connection' => 'cache_sentinel',
],
And in Laravel app you can easily use via Cache Facade:
Cache::store('sentinel_redis')->get('key');