Programmatically enable (or disable) AppleScript support for an application - cocoa

I have an App Store app in which the free version is not scriptable, but the premium version is. AppleScript support is one of the key differences. I know the App Store reviewers are pushing more and more towards free + in-app-purchase, which will help declutter the App Store. Fine, I'll play ball.
Now I need to do something programmatically that I've always just worked into the build.
Is there a way to disable AppleScript if my OSAScriptingDefinition and NSAppleScriptEnabled are set in my Info.plist? This would still allow people to open the dictionary, and maybe they'd like what they see and consider activating the upgrade. Or,
Is there a way to enable AppleScript after the fact? Obviously with code-signing, I can't do things like modify Info.plist, or add my SDEF to the bundle later. But maybe if the SDEF were in a non-standard location, I could load it from the bundle and tell the system about it manually.
Does the SDEF have to live in my bundle? If not, I'm not sure how to point to the user's Application Support directory in the sandbox. I've also considered xinclude an SDEF I can install after the fact, but again, the SDEF and plist require actual directory paths and not functions.
I've tried a couple of things such as attempting to set NSScriptSuiteRegistry's singleton to nil, to no effect.
Because OSAScriptingDefinition and NSAppleScriptEnabled enable "automatic" support, surely there must be a manual way to make them to effect if not in the plist, and hopefully with a public API.
Any ideas here? Thanks!

A few points, for orientation:
All AppleScript commands are subclasses of NSScriptCommand
All AppleScript objects are represented by subclasses of
NSScriptObjectSpecifier
The scriptability of an app is controlled by its shared instance of NSScriptSuiteRegistry
This gives you a few options. You could try, for instance, overriding NSScriptSuiteRegistry setSharedScriptSuiteRegistry: and setting it to nil for the free version. You could also write a category on NSScriptCommand and/or NSScriptObjectSpecifier that does a version check. That would give you fine-grained control: you could call it from any methods that handle a script command or returns a script object, and decide on the fly which you want to allow and which you want to block; maybe even pop up a 'Pay for Full AppleScript Access' dialog.

CocoaScripting is a black box and not very adaptable. Simplest (kludgy) solution would be to wait until CS has installed its Apple event handlers then call -[NSAppleEventManager setEventHandler:andSelector:forEventClass:andEventID:] to replace those with a dummy handler that always sends back a "requires in-app purchase" error. (Don’t replace the standard open, quit, etc. handlers obviously.)

Related

How to read mac system preferences programmatically?

I'm trying to tell if a user has specific system preferences set. I.e. the app needs to know if they've given Full Disk Access, if they've selected our app under Accessibility, etc. like in the picture below.
I know we can do something like
defaults read com.apple.AppleMultitouchTrackpad
but I'm having trouble finding this out for Full Disk Access, Files and Folders, and Accessibility under Security & Privacy.
Is there a list of the com.apple.XXX somewhere?
I'm basically trying to do something like
defaults read com.apple.security.Privacy_Accessibility
I'm able to open the system preferences pane with electron like
shell.openExternal('x-apple.systempreferences:com.apple.preference.security.Privacy_Accessibility')
So I thought there might be a way similar to this for reading the settings.
To determine if accessibility access is enabled, you can use AXIsProcessTrusted and it's counterpart, AXIsProcessTrustedWithOptions. Both are part of ApplicationServices. From the documentation:
Returns TRUE if the current process is a trusted accessibility client, FALSE if it is not.
It doesn't seem possible to detect if FDA is enabled or not; there is no API for that. Some developers try to test access by attempting to read a known protected file and seeing if that works or not; but this approach is fragile and Apple does recommend against it. More discussion here.

Handle GUI window changes

I'm doing an automation script for installation wizards using AutoIt. I'm trying to handle window changes in some way.
Can some one explain how these GUI's work?
When I click on the Next button it looks just like the components in the GUI is beeing changed. Is this tha case? Or is a new window created and the old destroyed?
I've noticed that the process ID is the same for all windows.
I'm sure there is some way to know which "state" the GUI is in, or which step?
By the way. All the windows has the same title.
Thanks
/Anders
This will be dependant on the program you are automating.
The easiest approach would be to look at what changes in the GUI between stages, likely candidates are if there is a label that is giving instructions for that step, or a button that has text changing (e.g. if the button says "Finish" then you know your at the end).
Most installer programs have child windows for grouping the controls of each stage. These are typically implemented as dialog resources (as can be seen when using something like reshacker on them). So although the window remains the same, the panels are being created/destroyed as appropriate. This is a very neat method of doing it, for the obvious reason that you don't need to have to code to create/destroy a lot of controls. Resource created dialogs don't have nice class names like windows sometimes do though, so this may not be a reliable way to check the state.

Copy current selection on hotkey

I want to copy the current selection, even if it's in another application like Mail, when the user hits a specified hotkey like Cultured Code does it in Things when you create a new task. I got the hotkey working and I know how to place and get stuff on and from the pasteboard. But I have no idea how to get a current selection.
Anyone? Thanks!
You do this with a Service Provider. See the Service Implementation Guide. For what you're talking about, it should work very well. You don't need to do your own hotkey code; it'll do that for you. You don't even have to be running; it'll launch you.
To #Josh Caswell's point about OmniFocus, they're doing stuff fancier than just "the current selected text." They also copy the message itself into the inbox item as an attachment. That's what the plugin is assisting with.
This is a job for AppleScript, which is why applications that do clipping like this only support certain other applications to clip from -- those other applications have to support AS.
You'll have to take a look at the Mail AS dictionary and figure out how to get the selected text, and I believe that unfortunately you'll have to do the same with each application from which you want to clip.
Another possibility: it sounds like OmniFocus uses a Mail plugin for this functionality -- from http://forums.omnigroup.com/showthread.php?t=13906:
Starting in 10.6, Mail.app will refuse to use plugins... install the Clip-o-tron from that updated release... "OmniMailMessageEnabler...".

Creating quick GUI front ends

I wanted to have a GUI front-end for a script that accepts numerous command-line options, most of them are UNIX paths. So I thought rather than typing them in (even with auto-completion) every time, I'd create a GUI front end which contains text boxes with buttons beside them, which when clicked will invoke the file browser dialogue. Later, I thought I'd extend this to other scripts which would sure require a different set of GUI elements. This made me think if there's any existing app that would let me create a GUI dialog, after parsing some kind of description of the items that I want that window should contain.
I know of programs like Zenity, but I think it's doesn't give me what I want. For example, if I were to use it for the first script, it'll end up flashing sequence of windows in succession rather than getting everything done from a single window.
So, basically I'm looking at some corss-platform program that lets me create a window from a text description, probably XML or the like. Please suggest.
Thanks
Jeenu
Mozilla's XUL is a cross platform application framework - . You could write an app as a Firefox plugin or a standalone XUL application.
mono and monodevelop could work for this. Or even something super simple like shoes.

AquaticPrime "Regular" License?

I am looking at using AquaticPrime for my key generator for a Cocoa shareware app. For those of you who don't know about it, you can check it out here: http://aquaticmac.com/. However, I am running into a problem when I attempt to implement it. I don't want my users to have to copy and paste a whole dictionary into my app (or select it from a file browser), I just want them to have some code like: 1111-1111-1111-1111-1111 that will unlock the app for them. Is there some way to do this in AquaticPrime? But assuming that it can't, is there some other framework that does do this or would I just have to hard code it?
The reason it uses license files is to make it cryptographically hard to make up licenses—you can't just write a keygen like you can with license numbers.
You can make this easy by making a custom file type for license files in your application's Info.plist. (This must be app-specific. When you begin your second product, you'll need to make a new type.) This type will have a custom, app-specific filename extension with it.
Then, when the user double-clicks on the license file (possibly in Mail), the OS will open it with your app. You'll handle this, probably in your app delegate, by feeding the license file to AquaticPrime to validate.
This way, the user does not even have to summon a dialog box, copy the license number, and paste it. All they have to do is double-click on the license file.
Thus, the license file makes it easier to register your application, not harder.
If you have a trial version of your application that is unlocked then you can do the following.
1) Create a custom url scheme.
Follow the instructions on this posting but instead of http and https make your application respond to something like activate-com-mycompany-myproduct.
Once the user has run your application once any link in a browser like activate-com-mycompany-myproduct://somedata will automatically open your application.
2) Provide a product activation link in your final buy page of your web store and your email receipt. To make it simple for the user and not for you, append a unique id to the URL. Map the ID in a database, generate a license plist on the fly and push it to the user seamlessly.
In case someone else stumbles on this question: you might also want to take a look at CocoaFob. The keys it generates are rather long, but closer to the format you were after and still easy enough to cut and paste.

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