I'm using sphinx and I created multiple rst files to organize my documents. I used .. include:: <filepath/filename.rst> to include multiple rst files into one config file but when using :ref:`<reference>` this maintains the file name header label but when I click the link it isolates the page but I want it to scroll to the reference in the same page. When I use <reference>_ this will scroll to the area within the same document but no longer keeps the header label. Is there a way I can keep the reference header label and scroll within the same page while still keeping the the docs in different files?
index.rst
Welcome to testing's documentation!
===================================
.. toctree::
:maxdepth: 2
:caption: Contents:
test/config
test/config.rst
.. title:
Hello moto
==========
Using ref maintains header
* :ref:`ref-nested`
Using underscore doesn't maintain header
- nested_
.. include:: nested_test/file.rst
.. include:: nested_test/anotherfile.rst
test/anotherdir/file.rst
.. _nested:
I'm a nested header
-------------------
Hi I'm the created nested header
test/anotherdir/anotherfile.rst
.. _ref-nested:
I'm the ref nested header
-------------------------
I'm the ref nested header
As you see below the first link(:ref:) maintains the header given but if you click it, it will go to an isolate page. The second link doesn't maintain the header give but uses the actual reference but if clicked it will stay on the same page and would move within the document.
Below are two images, when using :ref: it loads the page as an isolated rst file.
I want the link to scroll down as if within the document.
If I understand what you want, you can move the target and its header from the included file into the main file.
.. title:
Hello moto
==========
Using ref maintains header
* :ref:`ref-nested`
Using underscore doesn't maintain header
- nested_
.. _nested:
I'm a nested header
-------------------
.. include:: nested_test/file.rst
.. _ref-nested:
I'm the ref nested header
-------------------------
.. include:: nested_test/anotherfile.rst
This has an added benefit that if you include your included files in more than one file, then you can specify a unique target and avoid Sphinx errors.
I found the answer I wanted on a different stack overflow question here. I don't have to create a reference if it's in the same file using include I can reference the title itself. Refer to the link and see #Baleb answer.
How to make an internal link to a heading in sphinx restructuredtext without creating arbitrary labels?
Related
I am using Sphinx and ReStructuredText to create documentation, but even though all pages were created the same way, only 4 out of 8 are showing on the side menu. This is my table of contents:
.. toctree::
:glob:
:titlesonly:
*
I've tried to add the pages manually, but it didn't seem to work either.
Here's the link to the documentation where you can find the source code: Docs
You should use either correct syntax of the toctree directive when using its options, or use file names whose casing aligns with what you put in the toctree directive.
The .rst files in your directory are the following.
Coordenadas.rst
Galeria-mapa.rst
Home-page.rst
Lista-camadas.rst
index.rst
legenda.rst
marcador.rst
medicao.rst
oscilar.rst
But in your index.rst you use the incorrect case for those filenames, and you add a blank line between the file names and glob character without using the glob option.
.. toctree::
Home-page
Coordenadas
Galeria-mapa
Legenda
Lista-camadas
Marcador
Medicao
Oscilar
*
By looking at the build log on Read The Docs, you would find several warnings indicating what went wrong.
/home/docs/checkouts/readthedocs.org/user_builds/documentation-senografia/checkouts/latest/docs/source/index.rst:5: WARNING: toctree contains reference to nonexisting document 'Legenda'
To fix it, this is one option.
.. toctree::
Home-page
Coordenadas
Galeria-mapa
legenda
Lista-camadas
marcador
medicao
oscilar
And this should work, too. Note that in this version compared to yours, the options are immediately after the toctree directive without a blank line between them. A blank line should be present before the first toctree entry.
.. toctree::
:glob:
:titlesonly:
*
How to insert a cross-reference in a reST/Sphinx page to either a sub-header or anchor in another page in the same documentation set?
The expression "reST/Sphinx" makes the scope of the question unclear. Is it about reStructuredText in general and Sphinx, or only about reStructuredText as used in Sphinx (and not reStructuredText in general)? I'm going to cover both since people using RST are likely to run into both cases at some point:
Sphinx
Besides the domain-specific directives that can be used to link to various entities like classes (:class:) there's the general :ref: directive, documented here. They give this example:
.. _my-reference-label:
Section to cross-reference
--------------------------
This is the text of the section.
It refers to the section itself, see :ref:`my-reference-label`.
Although the general hyperlinking mechanism offered by RST does work in Sphinx, the documentation recommends against using it when using Sphinx:
Using ref is advised over standard reStructuredText links to sections (like Section title_) because it works across files, when section headings are changed, and for all builders that support cross-references.
RST, in General
The tools that convert RST files to HTML do not necessarily have a notion of collection. This is the case for instance if you rely on github to convert RST files to HTML or if you use a command line tool like rst2html. Unfortunately, the various methods to use to get the desired result vary depending on which tool you are using. For instance, if you use rst2html and you want file A.rst to link to a section named "Section" in file other.rst and you want the final HTML to work in a browser, then A.rst would contain:
`This <other.html#section>`__ is a reference to a section in another
file, which works with ``rst2html``. Unfortunately, it does not work
when the HTML is generated through github.
You have to link to the final HTML file and you have to know what the id given to the section will be. If you want to do the same for a file served through github:
`This <other.rst#section>`__ is a reference to a section in another
file, which works on github. Unfortunately, it does not work when you
use ``rst2html``.
Here too you need to know the id given to the section. However, you link to the RST file because it is only upon accessing the RST file that the HTML is created. (At the time of writing this answer, accessing the HTML directly is not allowed.)
A complete example is available here.
New, better answer for 2016!
The autosection extension lets you do this easily.
=============
Some Document
=============
Internal Headline
=================
then, later...
===============
Some Other Doc
===============
A link- :ref:`Internal Headline`
This extension is built-in, so all you need is to edit conf.py
extensions = [
.
. other
. extensions
. already
. listed
.
'sphinx.ext.autosectionlabel',
]
The only thing you have to be careful of is that now you can't duplicate internal headlines across the doc collection. (Worth it.)
Example:
Hey, read the :ref:`Installation:Homebrew` section.
where Homebrew is a section inside a different document named Installation.rst.
This uses the autosection feature, so will need to edit config.py with the following:
extensions = [
'sphinx.ext.autosectionlabel'
]
autosectionlabel_prefix_document = True
In Sphinx 3.0.3 the only solution that worked for me is :any: (see https://www.sphinx-doc.org/en/1.5/markup/inline.html#cross-referencing-anything).
Suppose, one document has such a section:
.. _my-section:
My Section
----------
Lorem ipsum blablabla
Then another document can have the following fragment to create a link:
See :any:`my-section` for the details
I was struggling to make this work and i found out that the actual notation is :ref:'{dir-path}/Installation:Homebrew' where {dir-path} is the relative path to Installation.rst from where config.py exists
Adding description of behavior that was confusing to me.
Section titles must be referenced with the file name (overview here) in front of it:
overview.rst:
************
API Overview
************
index.rst:
:ref:`overview:API Overview`
However, when referencing links, the file name (constants here) must not be there:
constants.rst:
.. _section-constants:
*******************
Enums and Constants
*******************
api.rst:
:ref:`section-constants`
Also, for this to work, one must enable extension 'autosectionlabel':
conf.py:
extensions = [
...
"sphinx.ext.autosectionlabel"
]
How to insert a cross-reference in a reST/Sphinx page to either a sub-header or anchor in another page in the same documentation set?
The expression "reST/Sphinx" makes the scope of the question unclear. Is it about reStructuredText in general and Sphinx, or only about reStructuredText as used in Sphinx (and not reStructuredText in general)? I'm going to cover both since people using RST are likely to run into both cases at some point:
Sphinx
Besides the domain-specific directives that can be used to link to various entities like classes (:class:) there's the general :ref: directive, documented here. They give this example:
.. _my-reference-label:
Section to cross-reference
--------------------------
This is the text of the section.
It refers to the section itself, see :ref:`my-reference-label`.
Although the general hyperlinking mechanism offered by RST does work in Sphinx, the documentation recommends against using it when using Sphinx:
Using ref is advised over standard reStructuredText links to sections (like Section title_) because it works across files, when section headings are changed, and for all builders that support cross-references.
RST, in General
The tools that convert RST files to HTML do not necessarily have a notion of collection. This is the case for instance if you rely on github to convert RST files to HTML or if you use a command line tool like rst2html. Unfortunately, the various methods to use to get the desired result vary depending on which tool you are using. For instance, if you use rst2html and you want file A.rst to link to a section named "Section" in file other.rst and you want the final HTML to work in a browser, then A.rst would contain:
`This <other.html#section>`__ is a reference to a section in another
file, which works with ``rst2html``. Unfortunately, it does not work
when the HTML is generated through github.
You have to link to the final HTML file and you have to know what the id given to the section will be. If you want to do the same for a file served through github:
`This <other.rst#section>`__ is a reference to a section in another
file, which works on github. Unfortunately, it does not work when you
use ``rst2html``.
Here too you need to know the id given to the section. However, you link to the RST file because it is only upon accessing the RST file that the HTML is created. (At the time of writing this answer, accessing the HTML directly is not allowed.)
A complete example is available here.
New, better answer for 2016!
The autosection extension lets you do this easily.
=============
Some Document
=============
Internal Headline
=================
then, later...
===============
Some Other Doc
===============
A link- :ref:`Internal Headline`
This extension is built-in, so all you need is to edit conf.py
extensions = [
.
. other
. extensions
. already
. listed
.
'sphinx.ext.autosectionlabel',
]
The only thing you have to be careful of is that now you can't duplicate internal headlines across the doc collection. (Worth it.)
Example:
Hey, read the :ref:`Installation:Homebrew` section.
where Homebrew is a section inside a different document named Installation.rst.
This uses the autosection feature, so will need to edit config.py with the following:
extensions = [
'sphinx.ext.autosectionlabel'
]
autosectionlabel_prefix_document = True
In Sphinx 3.0.3 the only solution that worked for me is :any: (see https://www.sphinx-doc.org/en/1.5/markup/inline.html#cross-referencing-anything).
Suppose, one document has such a section:
.. _my-section:
My Section
----------
Lorem ipsum blablabla
Then another document can have the following fragment to create a link:
See :any:`my-section` for the details
I was struggling to make this work and i found out that the actual notation is :ref:'{dir-path}/Installation:Homebrew' where {dir-path} is the relative path to Installation.rst from where config.py exists
Adding description of behavior that was confusing to me.
Section titles must be referenced with the file name (overview here) in front of it:
overview.rst:
************
API Overview
************
index.rst:
:ref:`overview:API Overview`
However, when referencing links, the file name (constants here) must not be there:
constants.rst:
.. _section-constants:
*******************
Enums and Constants
*******************
api.rst:
:ref:`section-constants`
Also, for this to work, one must enable extension 'autosectionlabel':
conf.py:
extensions = [
...
"sphinx.ext.autosectionlabel"
]
In our read the docs project we have a use case where we need to show some specific docs on multiple pages in the same version of docs. As of now, we do this either by one of the following ways
Copy-pasting the content to each page's rst file
Write it in one of the concerned files with a label and use :std:ref: in rest of the files to redirect it to the main file
I would want to achieve something like writing content only in one file and then showing it (without any redirection for user) in each of the files. Is it possible?
Use the include directive in the parent file.
.. include:: includeme.rst
Note that the included file will be interpreted in the context of the parent file. Therefore section levels (headings) in the included file must be consistent with the parent file, and labels in the included file might generate duplicate warnings.
You can use for this purpose the include directive.
Say that you write the text in dir/text.rst.
The following will include in other documents:
..include :: /dir/text.rst
where the path is either relative (then, with no slash) or absolute which is possible in sphinx (doc)
in Sphinx, when given an absolute include file path, this directive
takes it as relative to the source directory
How to insert a cross-reference in a reST/Sphinx page to either a sub-header or anchor in another page in the same documentation set?
The expression "reST/Sphinx" makes the scope of the question unclear. Is it about reStructuredText in general and Sphinx, or only about reStructuredText as used in Sphinx (and not reStructuredText in general)? I'm going to cover both since people using RST are likely to run into both cases at some point:
Sphinx
Besides the domain-specific directives that can be used to link to various entities like classes (:class:) there's the general :ref: directive, documented here. They give this example:
.. _my-reference-label:
Section to cross-reference
--------------------------
This is the text of the section.
It refers to the section itself, see :ref:`my-reference-label`.
Although the general hyperlinking mechanism offered by RST does work in Sphinx, the documentation recommends against using it when using Sphinx:
Using ref is advised over standard reStructuredText links to sections (like Section title_) because it works across files, when section headings are changed, and for all builders that support cross-references.
RST, in General
The tools that convert RST files to HTML do not necessarily have a notion of collection. This is the case for instance if you rely on github to convert RST files to HTML or if you use a command line tool like rst2html. Unfortunately, the various methods to use to get the desired result vary depending on which tool you are using. For instance, if you use rst2html and you want file A.rst to link to a section named "Section" in file other.rst and you want the final HTML to work in a browser, then A.rst would contain:
`This <other.html#section>`__ is a reference to a section in another
file, which works with ``rst2html``. Unfortunately, it does not work
when the HTML is generated through github.
You have to link to the final HTML file and you have to know what the id given to the section will be. If you want to do the same for a file served through github:
`This <other.rst#section>`__ is a reference to a section in another
file, which works on github. Unfortunately, it does not work when you
use ``rst2html``.
Here too you need to know the id given to the section. However, you link to the RST file because it is only upon accessing the RST file that the HTML is created. (At the time of writing this answer, accessing the HTML directly is not allowed.)
A complete example is available here.
New, better answer for 2016!
The autosection extension lets you do this easily.
=============
Some Document
=============
Internal Headline
=================
then, later...
===============
Some Other Doc
===============
A link- :ref:`Internal Headline`
This extension is built-in, so all you need is to edit conf.py
extensions = [
.
. other
. extensions
. already
. listed
.
'sphinx.ext.autosectionlabel',
]
The only thing you have to be careful of is that now you can't duplicate internal headlines across the doc collection. (Worth it.)
Example:
Hey, read the :ref:`Installation:Homebrew` section.
where Homebrew is a section inside a different document named Installation.rst.
This uses the autosection feature, so will need to edit config.py with the following:
extensions = [
'sphinx.ext.autosectionlabel'
]
autosectionlabel_prefix_document = True
In Sphinx 3.0.3 the only solution that worked for me is :any: (see https://www.sphinx-doc.org/en/1.5/markup/inline.html#cross-referencing-anything).
Suppose, one document has such a section:
.. _my-section:
My Section
----------
Lorem ipsum blablabla
Then another document can have the following fragment to create a link:
See :any:`my-section` for the details
I was struggling to make this work and i found out that the actual notation is :ref:'{dir-path}/Installation:Homebrew' where {dir-path} is the relative path to Installation.rst from where config.py exists
Adding description of behavior that was confusing to me.
Section titles must be referenced with the file name (overview here) in front of it:
overview.rst:
************
API Overview
************
index.rst:
:ref:`overview:API Overview`
However, when referencing links, the file name (constants here) must not be there:
constants.rst:
.. _section-constants:
*******************
Enums and Constants
*******************
api.rst:
:ref:`section-constants`
Also, for this to work, one must enable extension 'autosectionlabel':
conf.py:
extensions = [
...
"sphinx.ext.autosectionlabel"
]