Where can I find 'mtrace' Perl script for reading the outpout of MALLOC_TRACE environment variable? - mtrace

As I have asked in th title, I have the
output of the mtrace() facitility, but
I cannot find the related mtrace perl script.
Any ideas?
Thanks,

It comes with the source code for glibc. You can find that from various places

Related

copy paste code works but not as a script

I wrote a script with six if statements that looks like this:
#!/usr/bin/bash
if [ -n $var1 ]
then
for f in /path/*.fastq.gz
do
x=${f/%.fastq.gz/_sample1-forward.fastq.gz}
y=${f/%.fastq.gz/_sample1-forward.out}
q=${f/%.fastq.gz/_temp.fastq.gz}
command [options] -i $f -o $temp${x##*/}
cp $temp${x##*/} $temp${q##*/}
done
else
echo "no $var1"
for f in /path/*.fastq.gz
do
q=${f/%.fastq.gz/_temp.fastq.gz}
cp $f $temp${q##*/}
done
fi
The other five statements do a similar task for var2 to var6. When I run the script I get unexpected output (no errors no warnings), but when I copy paste each of the if statements to terminal I end up with the exact result I would expect. I've looked for hidden characters or syntax issues for hours now. Could this be a shell issue? Script written on OSX (default zsh) and execution on server (default bash). I have a feeling this issue is similar but I couldn't find an answer to my issue in the replies.
Any and all ideas are most welcome!
Niwatori
You should maybe look at the shebang. I think proper usage would be #!/usr/bin/env bash or #!/bin/bash.
thanks for the help, much appreciated. Shebang didn't seem to be the problem although thanks for pointing that out. Shellcheck.net reminded me to use
[[ ]]
for unquoted variables, but that didn't solve the problem either. Here's what went wrong and how I 'fixed' it:
for every variable the same command (tool) is used which relies on a support file (similar in format but different content). Originally, before every if statement I replaced the support file for the previous variable with the one needed for the current variable. For some reason (curious why, any thoughts are welcome) this didn't always happen correctly.
As a quick workaround I made six versions of the tool, all with a different support file and used PYTHONPATH=/path/to/version/:$PYTHONPATH before every if statement. Best practice would be to adapt the tool so it can use different support files or an option that deals with repetitive tasks but I don't have the time at the moment.
Have a nice day,
Niwatori

BASH variable in string

This script1 is not working as intended. I will explain below:
#!/bin/bash
### SETUP ###
USER="MYUSER"
DIRS="MYDIR"
BUCKET="mybucket"
DOACCESS="ACCESSKEY"
DOSECRET="SECRETKEY"
NAME="FILENAME"
EXPIRE="7 days"
NOW=$(date +"%d-%m-%Y")
DAY=$(date +"%a")
# ...lots of code that is working great...
### CLEAN OLD FILE FROM BUCKET ###
### This is the line that I am having issues with.
sh ./s3-del-old.sh ''"${BUCKET}"'/backup' '"${EXPIRE}"'
END
The script2 got copied from here.
What I had prior to following some instructions on Bash: Variable in single quote linked below was:
sh ./s3-del-old.sh "$BUCKET/backup" "$EXPIRE"
This did not work and was ignored when running the bash script.
I attempted to leave out the stuff that doesn't matter to the question below, although I believe I may have confused things. For this I apologize. Very simply, I have a line in script1 that calls another script2. I use variables to meet the needs of the script. To which it is not working and I cannot find a easy to understand solution online, thus the need to post the question.
----END OF UPDATE----
I have looked at some of the answered questions, but I am not finding a solution that fits my needs or one that I can understand fully to use for my needs.
I have tried following this, although I need a little more help.
This is what I am trying to do:
I have a backup script that uses DreamHost's DreamObjects to store my backups. The annoying part with DreamObjects is that it doesn't have any built in features for removing files created x days ago. Hence my problem. I would like to add a call to a bash file from my bash file. If that makes sense. :) If not, the code in question is below, you should be able to understand then.
I would really like to be able to add the code to my current script instead of using a separate file. I just don't know how to rewrite it properly without spending more time than I have on it. I found the code at.
My variables that matter for this problem:
BUCKET="mybucket"<br>
EXPIRE="7 days"
This is the line that calls the file:
sh ./s3-del-old.sh ''"${BUCKET}"'/backup' '"${EXPIRE}"'
This provides me with an error of date:
invalid date `-"${EXPIRE}"'
The file uses the following syntax to work:
s3-del-old "bucket" "30 days"
It does work perfectly when I use it in the command line on it's own, I just would like to add the call to one file so that I can use one cronjob instead of two. Plus, this way I can use the script with any of my domains/buckets by changing the variables. :)
The "other script" that you need to call is a bash script.
A bash script (usually) will not work if called as sh, as you are doing:
sh ./s3-del-old.sh ''"${BUCKET}"'/backup' '"${EXPIRE}"'
Please call the script with bash:
bash ./s3-del-old.sh "${BUCKET}"/backup "${EXPIRE}"
Or even better, let the script choose the shell that should run it:
./s3-del-old.sh "${BUCKET}"/backup "${EXPIRE}"
With the shebang of the file s3-del-old.sh:
#!/bin/bash
Sometimes I amaze myself at how difficult I try to make things...s3cmd has an expire function for files by create date...that will be a lot easier...
Really a big thank you to all that helped!
My bad this was suppose to be a comment not an answer. :)

What is the equivalent to locate command in KornShell?

I am using KornShell (ksh) and I need to know what is the command to search a file in the system?
I have used locate in bash looking for a similar one.
Kindly help.
You can use "find" command to search for a particular file in the system.
There are various option to search by name,size,time,etc
You can refer to man find for more help.
E.g.
find . -name abc
will search abc file in the current directory and subdirectories
locate is not a bash-internal command, it is an external program. Provided that /usr/bin/locate is installed and in your $PATH environment variable, it should work just the same in ksh.
Try
which cmdName
and/or
whence cmdName
where of course, you replace cmdName with the command you are searching for.
which1 will searchs the $PATH variable, whilewhence` (if available on your system) searchs $PATH, aliases and functions.
I hope this helps.
P.S. as you appear to be a new user, if you get an answer that helps you please remember to use the check mark to accept the answer, and/or give it a + (or -) as a useful answer.
old post but imho still important:
locate is not the same as find. locate keeps a database of filenames, in which it searches for the files. It is therefore faster but less up-to-date than find, which browses the actual directories on the fly.

How to get the full pathname of the current shell script?

Is there a less brute-force way to do this?
#!/bin/ksh
THIS_SCRIPT=$(/usr/bin/readlink -f $(echo $0 | /bin/sed "s,^[^/],$PWD/&,"))
echo $THIS_SCRIPT
I'm stuck using ksh but would prefer a solution that works in bash too (which I think this does).
Entry #28 in the bash FAQ:
How do I determine the location of my script? I want to read some config files from the same place.
There are two prime reasons why this issue comes up: either you want to externalize data or configuration of your script and need a way to find these external resources, or your script is intended to act upon a bundle of some sort (eg. a build script), and needs to find the resources to act upon.
It is important to realize that in the general case, this problem has no solution. Any approach you might have heard of, and any approach that will be detailed below, has flaws and will only work in specific cases. First and foremost, try to avoid the problem entirely by not depending on the location of your script!
...
Using BASH_SOURCE
The BASH_SOURCE internal bash variable is actually an array of pathnames. If you expand it as a simple string, e.g. "$BASH_SOURCE", you'll get the first element, which is the pathname of the currently executing function or script.
I've always done:
SCRIPT_PATH=$(cd `dirname ${0}`; pwd)
I've never used readlink before: is it Gnu only? (i.e. will it work on HP-UX, AIX, and Solaris out of the box? dirname and pwd will....)
(edited to add `` which I forgot in original post. d'oh!)
(edit 2 to put on two lines which I've apparently always done when I look at previous scripts I'd written, but hadn't remembered properly. First call gets path, second call eliminates relative path)
(edit 3 fixed typo that prevented single line answer from working, back to single line!)
Why didn't I think to try this before I asked the question?
THIS_SCRIPT=$(/usr/bin/readlink -nf "$0")
Works great.
In macOS I use (edit: only works if you run the script from where the script actually is!)
my_script=$(pwd)/$(basename $0)

Suggestions for a command line search-and-replace tool on Windows

I am looking for a Windows tool (exe) or Python script which can be used on the command line to search and replace strings in text files recursively in a source code tree. I am trying to avoid the custom syntax of sed/awd like linux tools. It needs to be automated, therefore it needs to be command line.
Any suggestions?
I think WinGrep may meet your needs. I believe it can be run from the command line. Link: www.wingrep.com
A little pricey, but PowerGrep has a command line interface or so the manual says.
There is fnr.exe, which is a lightweight utility that supports command line. It doesn't have as many features as grep, but it makes it easy to generate command line script by providing all the parameters in windows form. It is available from here:
http://findandreplace.codeplex.com
NotePad++ worked great. Free add-in.
Search - Find in files...
sed -i%TEMP%\* "s/regexp/replacement/g" *.txt
Backup files will be in temp directory.
Sed can be easily downloaded with chocolatey:
https://chocolatey.org/packages/sed

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