Merge partial duplicate rows into one in oracle - oracle

Select * from testtable;
You can see that there are duplicate rows when we only consider 4 columns.
Can we simply make it one row and split two attribute values(mobile numebr & values(OM or OD only)) as two separate columns so that duplicates are removed like below?
create table testtable
(
ACCOUNT_NUM VARCHAR2(30),
OTC_ID NUMBER(9),
OTC_SEQ NUMBER(9),
OTC_MNY NUMBER(9),
ATTRIBUTE_VALUE VARCHAR2(30)
);
insert into TESTTABLE (ACCOUNT_NUM, OTC_ID, OTC_SEQ, OTC_MNY, ATTRIBUTE_VALUE)
values ('0000000191', 381, 1, 1000, 'OM');
insert into TESTTABLE (ACCOUNT_NUM, OTC_ID, OTC_SEQ, OTC_MNY, ATTRIBUTE_VALUE)
values ('0000000191', 381, 1, 1000, '07400004483');
insert into TESTTABLE (ACCOUNT_NUM, OTC_ID, OTC_SEQ, OTC_MNY, ATTRIBUTE_VALUE)
values ('0000000191', 382, 2, 1000, 'OD');
insert into TESTTABLE (ACCOUNT_NUM, OTC_ID, OTC_SEQ, OTC_MNY, ATTRIBUTE_VALUE)
values ('0000000191', 382, 2, 1000, '07400004483');
insert into TESTTABLE (ACCOUNT_NUM, OTC_ID, OTC_SEQ, OTC_MNY, ATTRIBUTE_VALUE)
values ('0000000191', 397, 3, 3000, 'OD');
insert into TESTTABLE (ACCOUNT_NUM, OTC_ID, OTC_SEQ, OTC_MNY, ATTRIBUTE_VALUE)
values ('0000000191', 397, 3, 3000, '07800000688');

You want to separate OM/OD values from others. One option is to use conditional aggregation:
select
account_num,
otc_id,
otc_seq,
otc_mny,
max(case when attribute_value in ('OM', 'OD') then attribute_value end)
as attribute_value_1,
max(case when attribute_value not in ('OM', 'OD') then attribute_value end)
as attribute_value_2
from testtable
group by account_num, otc_id, otc_seq, otc_mny
order by account_num, otc_id, otc_seq, otc_mny
Demo on DB Fiddle:
ACCOUNT_NUM | OTC_ID | OTC_SEQ | OTC_MNY | ATTRIBUTE_VALUE_1 | ATTRIBUTE_VALUE_2
:---------- | -----: | ------: | ------: | :---------------- | :----------------
0000000191 | 381 | 1 | 1000 | OM | 07400004483
0000000191 | 382 | 2 | 1000 | OD | 07400004483
0000000191 | 397 | 3 | 3000 | OD | 07800000688

Related

Generate duplicate rows with incremental values in Oracle

I have a requirement in Oracle SQL that specific values should be repeated 5 times. So, I have written the below query and getting the result as expected.
SELECT Item_Name || RANGES AS Item_Number
FROM
(
SELECT DISTINCT 'Price Line ' || column1 || '-' AS Item_Name, level+0 RANGES
FROM
(
SELECT DISTINCT column1 from tbl where column1 in
(
'ABC',
'BCD'
)
) connect by level <= 5
) order by Item_Number
OUTPUT:
Price Line ABC-1
Price Line ABC-2
Price Line ABC-3
Price Line ABC-4
Price Line ABC-5
Price Line BCD-1
Price Line BCD-2
Price Line BCD-3
Price Line BCD-4
Price Line BCD-5
But when I add more than 10 values like 'DEF', 'EFG',.....'XYZ', the query keeps executing for hours without any result.
Any help or suggestion on this would be appreciated.
Regards,
Make sure the CONNECT BY is not operating on your table rows. For example, use a common table expression (i.e., a WITH clause) to create a row source with 5 rows using CONNECT BY and then CROSS JOIN that row source to your table. Here is an example.
CREATE TABLE ITEMS ( item_number VARCHAR2(30) );
INSERT INTO ITEMS VALUES ('ABC');
INSERT INTO ITEMS VALUES ('BCD');
INSERT INTO ITEMS VALUES ('CDE');
INSERT INTO ITEMS VALUES ('DEF');
INSERT INTO ITEMS VALUES ('EFG');
INSERT INTO ITEMS VALUES ('FGH');
INSERT INTO ITEMS VALUES ('GHI');
INSERT INTO ITEMS VALUES ('HIJ');
INSERT INTO ITEMS VALUES ('IJK');
INSERT INTO ITEMS VALUES ('JKL');
COMMIT;
WITH rowgen AS (
SELECT rownum rn FROM dual CONNECT BY rownum <= 5 )
SELECT item_number || '-' || rn
FROM items
CROSS JOIN rowgen
ORDER BY item_number, rn;
+----------------------+
| ITEM_NUMBER||'-'||RN |
+----------------------+
| ABC-1 |
| ABC-2 |
| ABC-3 |
| ABC-4 |
| ABC-5 |
| BCD-1 |
| BCD-2 |
| BCD-3 |
| BCD-4 |
| BCD-5 |
| CDE-1 |
| CDE-2 |
| CDE-3 |
| CDE-4 |
| CDE-5 |
| ... |
+----------------------+

display avg of the last column on the last row in SQL query

Hello I am having trouble trying to figure out this particular question. using oracle SQL developer.
trying to figure out how a query so that it will display exactly like the below table/picture.
the last row of this query to display word AVERAGE: and show the average (of all values in the in the sixth column) of the percentage above min selling price for all the sales made. and all the remaining column to display "--------"
Code ProductName Title ShopID SalePrice %SoldAbove Min.SellPrice
1 Martin Robot 1 $49000 15%
2
3
4
--- ------ ---- ---- AVERAGE: 16.5%
below is last row of the output i am looking for. But i have no clue on how to produce the
"--------" in the remaining columns let alone AVERAGE: and the average of all the values in the sixth column of the last row.
in summary, the last row of the output should show the average (in the sixth column) of the percentage
sold above the minimum selling price for all the sales.
Use ROLLUP:
SELECT DECODE( GROUPING( Code ), 1, '----', code ) AS code,
DECODE( GROUPING( Code ), 1, '----', MAX(col1) ) AS Col1,
DECODE( GROUPING( Code ), 1, '----', MAX(col2) ) AS Col2,
DECODE( GROUPING( Code ), 1, 'Average:', MAX(col3) ) AS Col3,
AVG( value )
FROM table_name
GROUP BY ROLLUP(Code);
Which, for the sample data:
CREATE TABLE table_name ( code, col1, col2, col3, value ) AS
SELECT 1, 'AAA', 1, 'AA1', 15.0 FROM DUAL UNION ALL
SELECT 2, 'BBB', 2, 'BB2', 17.5 FROM DUAL UNION ALL
SELECT 3, 'CCC', 3, 'CC3', 20.0 FROM DUAL;
Outputs:
CODE | COL1 | COL2 | COL3 | AVG(VALUE)
:--- | :--- | :--- | :------- | ---------:
1 | AAA | 1 | AA1 | 15
2 | BBB | 2 | BB2 | 17.5
3 | CCC | 3 | CC3 | 20
---- | ---- | ---- | Average: | 17.5
db<>fiddle here
This is a job for UNION ALL. A good way to get this sort of result:
SELECT * FROM (
SELECT COALESCE(whatever1, '------') whatever1
COALESCE(whatever2, '------') whatever2,
COALESCE(whatever3, '------') whatever3,
whatever4
FROM whatever
UNION ALL
SELECT NULL, NULL, NULL, AVG(whatever4) FROM whatever
) r
ORDER BY whatever1 NULLS LAST
The COALESCE function puts your ----- characters into the output.
You can also investigate GROUP BY WITH ROLLUP. It may do what you want.

Selecting only distinct record from table in oracle

I have table with following records;
ID | NN | MBL | IC | OTHER
---+-----+------+----+------
1 | 123 | | | ac
2 | | 544 | | dc
3 | | | 524| df
4 |527 | | 124| ff
5 |123 | | | tr // duplicate NN of ID 1
6 | | 544 | | op // duplicate MBL of ID 2
7 | | | 124| ii // duplicate for IC ID 4
When querying with select I need just records with single entry, skipping second occurrence,
select
ID, NN, MBL, IC, OTHER
from
TABLE1 // this should return only one entry of any NN, MBL and IC
How do I get this, I cannot use distinct for multiple columns and I also need ID and OTHER column to display in select query
Expecting result like this:
1 | 123 | | | ac
2 | | 544 | | dc
3 | | | 524| df
4 |527 | | 124| ff
You can use the analytical function ROW_NUMBER() to calculate ranks over each column you want and filter only these rows with rank = 1.
Here is an example:
WITH testdata AS (
SELECT 1 AS ID, 123 AS NN, NULL AS MBL, NULL AS IC, 'ac' AS OTHER FROM DUAL UNION ALL
SELECT 2, NULL, 544 , NULL, 'dc' FROM DUAL UNION ALL
SELECT 3, NULL, NULL, 524 , 'df' FROM DUAL UNION ALL
SELECT 4, 527, NULL, 124, 'ff' FROM DUAL UNION ALL
SELECT 5, 123, NULL, NULL, 'tr' FROM DUAL UNION ALL
SELECT 6, NULL, 544, NULL, 'op' FROM DUAL UNION ALL
SELECT 7, NULL, NULL , 124, 'ii' FROM DUAL
)
SELECT *
FROM(SELECT ID,
NN,
CASE WHEN NN IS NULL THEN 1 ELSE ROW_NUMBER() OVER (PARTITION BY NN ORDER BY ID) END AS NN_RANG,
MBL,
CASE WHEN MBL IS NULL THEN 1 ELSE ROW_NUMBER() OVER (PARTITION BY MBL ORDER BY ID) END AS MBL_RANG,
IC,
CASE WHEN IC IS NULL THEN 1 ELSE ROW_NUMBER() OVER (PARTITION BY IC ORDER BY ID) END AS IC_RANG,
OTHER
FROM testdata
)
WHERE NN_RANG = 1
AND MBL_RANG = 1
AND IC_RANG = 1
;
Hope it helps.

IN statement from CASE result inside Where clause Oracle

I have a sample of the table and problem I am trying to solve in Oracle.
CREATE TABLE mytable (
id_field number
,status_code number
,desc1 varchar2(15)
);
INSERT INTO mytable VALUES (1,240,'desc1');
INSERT INTO mytable VALUES (2,242,'desc1');
INSERT INTO mytable VALUES (3,241,'desc1');
INSERT INTO mytable VALUES (4,244,'desc1');
INSERT INTO mytable VALUES (5,240,'desc2');
INSERT INTO mytable VALUES (6,242,'desc2');
INSERT INTO mytable VALUES (7,245,'desc2');
INSERT INTO mytable VALUES (8,246,'desc2');
INSERT INTO mytable VALUES (9,246,'desc1');
INSERT INTO mytable VALUES (10,242,'desc1');
commit;
SELECT *
FROM mytable
WHERE status_code IN CASE WHEN desc1 = 'desc1' THEN (240,242)
WHEN desc1 = 'desc2' THEN (240,245)
END
Basically I need to select a subset of status codes for each condition.
I could solve this with separate statements but the actual table I am doing this on has multiple descriptions and would result in around 20 unioned queries.
Any way to do this in one statement like I have attempted?
I believe that a CASE statement can only return one value (corresponding to one column in the result set). However, you can achive this in your WHERE clause without using a CASE statement:
WHERE (desc1 = 'desc1' AND status_code IN (240,242)) OR
(desc1 = 'desc2' AND status_code IN (240,245))
I like Tim answer better, but at least in postgres you can do this. Couldnt try it on oracle
Sql Fiddle DEMO
SELECT *
FROM mytable
WHERE CASE WHEN desc1 = 'desc1' THEN status_code IN (240,242)
WHEN desc1 = 'desc2' THEN status_code IN (240,245)
END
ORDER BY desc1
OUTPUT
| id_field | status_code | desc1 |
|----------|-------------|-------|
| 1 | 240 | desc1 |
| 2 | 242 | desc1 |
| 10 | 242 | desc1 |
| 5 | 240 | desc2 |
| 7 | 245 | desc2 |

Oracle regular expression for Alphanumeric check

We have below table structure.
From To Output
A001 A555 "A"
A556 A999 "B"
AA01 AA55 "C"
AA56 AA99 "D"
B001 B555 "C"
If my input value if greater than From column and less than To column then return that Output. E.g. If I received A222 then return output as "A". If I received AA22 then return output as "C".
Currently I have handle this in Java but wanted to check if I can write a Oracle query(using Regex) to get above output.
Thanks
Sach
Create your table with the appropriate (virtual) columns and indexes:
Oracle Setup:
CREATE TABLE table_name (
"from" VARCHAR2(10) UNIQUE,
"to" VARCHAR2(10) UNIQUE,
output CHAR(1) NOT NULL,
prefix VARCHAR2(9) GENERATED ALWAYS AS (
CAST(
REGEXP_SUBSTR( "from", '^\D+' )
AS VARCHAR2(9)
)
) VIRTUAL,
from_postfix NUMBER(9) GENERATED ALWAYS AS (
TO_NUMBER( REGEXP_SUBSTR( "from", '\d+$' ) )
) VIRTUAL,
to_postfix NUMBER(9) GENERATED ALWAYS AS (
TO_NUMBER( REGEXP_SUBSTR( "to", '\d+$' ) )
) VIRTUAL,
CONSTRAINT table_name__from_to__u PRIMARY KEY (
prefix, from_postfix, to_postfix
),
CONSTRAINT table_name__f_t_prefix__chk CHECK (
REGEXP_SUBSTR( "from", '\^\D+' ) = REGEXP_SUBSTR( "to", '\^\D+' )
)
);
INSERT INTO table_name ( "from", "to", output )
SELECT 'A001', 'A555', 'A' FROM DUAL UNION ALL
SELECT 'A556', 'A999', 'B' FROM DUAL UNION ALL
SELECT 'AA01', 'AA55', 'C' FROM DUAL UNION ALL
SELECT 'AA56', 'AA99', 'D' FROM DUAL UNION ALL
SELECT 'B001', 'B555', 'C' FROM DUAL;
COMMIT;
Query:
Then your query can use the index and not need to do a full table scan:
SELECT output
FROM table_name
WHERE REGEXP_SUBSTR( :input, '^\D+' ) = prefix
AND TO_NUMBER( REGEXP_SUBSTR( :input, '\d+$' ) )
BETWEEN from_postfix
AND to_postfix;
Output:
If the input bind variable is AA22 then the result is:
OUTPUT
------
C
Explain Plan:
PLAN_TABLE_OUTPUT
-------------------------------------------
Plan hash value: 2408507965
------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
| Id | Operation | Name | Rows | Bytes | Cost (%CPU)| Time |
------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
| 0 | SELECT STATEMENT | | 1 | 35 | 2 (0)| 00:00:01 |
| 1 | TABLE ACCESS BY INDEX ROWID| TABLE_NAME | 1 | 35 | 2 (0)| 00:00:01 |
|* 2 | INDEX RANGE SCAN | TABLE_NAME__FROM_TO__U | 1 | | 2 (0)| 00:00:01 |
------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Predicate Information (identified by operation id):
---------------------------------------------------
2 - access("PREFIX"= REGEXP_SUBSTR (:INPUT,'^\D+') AND "TO_POSTFIX">=TO_NUMBER(
REGEXP_SUBSTR (:INPUT,'\d+$')) AND "FROM_POSTFIX"<=TO_NUMBER( REGEXP_SUBSTR (:INPUT,'\d+$')))
filter("TO_POSTFIX">=TO_NUMBER( REGEXP_SUBSTR (:INPUT,'\d+$')))
You have to extract varchar and number value from columns and input value and compare it each other
with tabl("FROM","TO",Output) as (
select 'A001','A555','A' from dual union all
select 'A556','A999','B' from dual union all
select 'AA01','AA55','C' from dual union all
select 'AA56','AA99','D' from dual union all
select 'B001','B555','C' from dual)
select * from tabl
where to_number(regexp_substr('AA22','[0-9]+')) between to_number(regexp_substr("FROM",'[0-9]+')) and to_number(regexp_substr("TO",'[0-9]+'))
and regexp_substr('AA22','[^0-9]+') = regexp_substr("FROM",'[^0-9]+')

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