i am using Metable in my project for creating meta for orders
but i have one problem
i want group orders that have same email
this is metable table image : image 1 image 2
i need code like this can work :)
Order::whereHas( 'meta', function($query) {
$query->where("key" , "gmail");
})->groupBy('meta.value')->get();
and this is meta relation that called by trait 'use Metable' in Order Model:
public function meta(): MorphMany
{
return $this->morphMany($this->getMetaClassName(), 'metable');
}
Thanks
This query may work, we start querying from the Meta model:
Meta::with('metable')
->whereHasMorph('metable', Order::class)
->where('key', 'gmail')
->get()
->groupBy('value')
->map(function ($metaCollection) {
return $metaCollection->map->metable->unique('id');
});
This is untested, but I would give it a try to retrive the models from the Order class:
Order::whereHas('meta', function($query) {
$query->where('key', 'gmail');
})->with(['meta' => function($query) {
$query->groupBy('value')
}])->get();
Try this solution instead:
Order::whereHas( 'meta', function($query) {
$query->where("key" , "gmail")
$query->groupBy('meta.value');
})->get();
Related
i need to search in last record of an relationship in Laravel 7. Here is my code, hope u understand my question :)
$Collection = ServiceRequest::whereHas('ServiceRequestSignatureFlows', function ($query) use ($ou_id) {
return $query->latest()->where('user_id',666);
})
->orderBy('name', 'ASC')
->get();
a ServiceRequest has many SignatureFlows, but i need only search on last flow inserted. I think that when i make ->latest(), my search could search 666 only in last rows, but doesnt happens.
Thanks
you can create the new relation HasOne and filter by it.
public function ServiceRequestSignatureLastFlow()
{
return $this->hasOne(ServiceRequestSignatureFlows::class)->orderByDesc('id');
}
and than
$collection = ServiceRequest::whereHas('ServiceRequestSignatureLastFlow', function ($query) use ($ou_id) {
$query->where('user_id', $ou_id);
})->orderBy('name', 'ASC')->get();
Remove the return inside the whereHas
I have this tables.
And this model relations, this relations works fine.
class Item extends Model
{
public function translations()
{
return $this->hasMany(ItemTranslations::class);
}
}
class ItemTranslation extends Model
{
public function language()
{
return $this->belongsTo(Language::class);
}
}
I need to return a list of items with the translations, but only the translations related to a specific language.
I can't have this query working, im getting all translations of each item, not only the one filtered with this query. The language related to the translation is not needed on the result.
$query = Item::query();
$query->with('translations')->when('language',function($query) use ($ISOlanguage) {
return $query->where('languages.ISO_code', '=', $ISOlanguage);
});
return $query->paginate();
Any idea who i can have this working? Thanks!
So what you want to do is constraining eager loading
Item::with(["translations" => function ($query) use ($ISOlanguage) {
$query->where('language.ISO_code', $ISOlanguage);
}])->get();
https://laravel.com/docs/5.8/eloquent-relationships#constraining-eager-loads
I finally have it working
Item::with(['translations' => function($query) use ($ISOlanguage) {
$query->whereHas('language', function($query) use ($ISOlanguage) {
$query->where('ISO_code', '=', $ISOlanguage);
});
}])->get();
Thanks #julian-s for your help!
I have an eloquent object Performer that has Albums and Albums have Images
Here is setup:
Model Performer->albums():
public function albums()
{
return $this->belongsToMany('Album','performer_albums','performer_id','album_id');
}
Model Album->images()
public function images()
{
return $this->belongsToMany('Image','album_images','album_id','image_id')->withPivot(['type','size']);
}
I have performer object stored as such:
$performer = Performer::where...->first();
Now I need to get Performer's Albums with images where size is 'large'
So to avoid nesting queries, can I use with()?
I tried
$performer->albums()
->with('images')
->wherePivot('size','large')
->get();
But laravel tells me it's trying to use wherePivot for Performer-Album relationship (M-2-M)
PS. I am also aware that I can do this,
$performer = Performer::with('albums')
->with('albums.images')
->.....-conditions for additional fields in album_images....
->get();
but question remains the same.
You need eager load constraints:
$performer->albums()
->with(['images' => function ($q) {
$q->wherePivot('size','large');
}])
->get();
And btw, no, you can't do this:
Performer::with('albums')
->with('albums.images')
->.....-conditions for additional fields in album_images....
->get();
instead you could do:
Performer::with(['albums.images' => function ($q) {
$q-> .....-conditions for additional fields in album_images....
}])->get();
I am testing eloquent for the first time and I want to see if it suit my application.
I have Product table:
id, name
and model:
class Produit extends Eloquent {
public function eavs()
{
return $this->belongsToMany('Eav')
->withPivot('value_int', 'value_varchar', 'value_date');
}
}
and eav table:
id, name, code, field_type
and pivot table:
product_id, eav_id, value_int, value_varchar, value_date
class Eav extends Eloquent {
public function produitTypes()
{
return $this->belongsToMany(
'ProduitType'
->withPivot('cs_attributs_produits_types_required');
}
All this is working.
But I want to search in that relashionship:
e.g: all product that have eav_id=3 and value_int=3
I have tested this:
$produits = Produit::with( array('eavs' => function($query)
{
$query->where('id', '3')->where('value_int', '3');
}))->get();
But I get all the product, and eav data only for these who have id=3 and value_int=3.
I want to get only the product that match this search...
Thank you
I know the question is very old. But added the answer that works in the latest versions of Laravel.
In Laravel 6.x+ versions you can use whereHas method.
So your query will look like this:
Produit::whereHas('eavs', function (Builder $query) {
// Query the pivot table
$query->where('eav_id', 3);
})->get()
My suggestion and something I like to follow is to start with what you know. In this case, we know the eav_id, so let's go from there.
$produits = Eav::find(3)->produits()->where('value_int', '3')->get();
Eager loading in this case isn't going to save you any performance because we are cutting down the 1+n query problem as described in the documentation because we are starting off with using find(). It's also going to be a lot easier to read and understand.
Using query builder for checking multiple eavs
$produits = DB::table('produits')
->join('eav_produit', 'eav_produit.produit_id', '=', 'produits.id')
->join('eavs', 'eavs.id', '=', 'eav_produit.eav_id')
->where(function($query)
{
$query->where('eav_produit.value_int','=','3');
$query->where('eavs.id', '=', '3');
})
->orWhere(function($query)
{
$query->where('eav_produit.value_int','=','1');
$query->where('eavs.id', '=', '1');
})
->select('produits.*')
->get();
Making it work with what you already have...
$produits = Produit::with( array('eavs' => function($query)
{
$query->where('id', '3')->where('value_int', '3');
$query->orWhere('id', '1')->where('value_int', '1');
}))->get();
foreach($produits as $produit)
{
if(!produit->eavs)
continue;
// Do stuff
}
From http://four.laravel.com/docs/eloquent:
When accessing the records for a model, you may wish to limit your results based on the existence of a relationship. For example, you wish to pull all blog posts that have at least one comment. To do so, you may use the has method
$posts = Post::has('comments')->get();
Using the "has()" method should give you an array with only products that have EAV that match your criteria.
$produits = Produit::with( array('eavs' => function($query)
{
$query->where('id', '3')->where('value_int', '3');
}))->has('eavs')->get();
In Laravel we can setup relationships like so:
class User {
public function items()
{
return $this->belongsToMany('Item');
}
}
Allowing us to to get all items in a pivot table for a user:
Auth::user()->items();
However what if I want to get the opposite of that. And get all items the user DOES NOT have yet. So NOT in the pivot table.
Is there a simple way to do this?
Looking at the source code of the class Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Builder, we have two methods in Laravel that does this: whereDoesntHave (opposite of whereHas) and doesntHave (opposite of has)
// SELECT * FROM users WHERE ((SELECT count(*) FROM roles WHERE user.role_id = roles.id AND id = 1) < 1) AND ...
User::whereDoesntHave('Role', function ($query) use($id) {
$query->whereId($id);
})
->get();
this works correctly for me!
For simple "Where not exists relationship", use this:
User::doesntHave('Role')->get();
Sorry, do not understand English. I used the google translator.
For simplicity and symmetry you could create a new method in the User model:
// User model
public function availableItems()
{
$ids = \DB::table('item_user')->where('user_id', '=', $this->id)->lists('user_id');
return \Item::whereNotIn('id', $ids)->get();
}
To use call:
Auth::user()->availableItems();
It's not that simple but usually the most efficient way is to use a subquery.
$items = Item::whereNotIn('id', function ($query) use ($user_id)
{
$query->select('item_id')
->table('item_user')
->where('user_id', '=', $user_id);
})
->get();
If this was something I did often I would add it as a scope method to the Item model.
class Item extends Eloquent {
public function scopeWhereNotRelatedToUser($query, $user_id)
{
$query->whereNotIn('id', function ($query) use ($user_id)
{
$query->select('item_id')
->table('item_user')
->where('user_id', '=', $user_id);
});
}
}
Then use that later like this.
$items = Item::whereNotRelatedToUser($user_id)->get();
How about left join?
Assuming the tables are users, items and item_user find all items not associated with the user 123:
DB::table('items')->leftJoin(
'item_user', function ($join) {
$join->on('items.id', '=', 'item_user.item_id')
->where('item_user.user_id', '=', 123);
})
->whereNull('item_user.item_id')
->get();
this should work for you
$someuser = Auth::user();
$someusers_items = $someuser->related()->lists('item_id');
$all_items = Item::all()->lists('id');
$someuser_doesnt_have_items = array_diff($all_items, $someusers_items);
Ended up writing a scope for this like so:
public function scopeAvail($query)
{
return $query->join('item_user', 'items.id', '<>', 'item_user.item_id')->where('item_user.user_id', Auth::user()->id);
}
And then call:
Items::avail()->get();
Works for now, but a bit messy. Would like to see something with a keyword like not:
Auth::user()->itemsNot();
Basically Eloquent is running the above query anyway, except with a = instead of a <>.
Maybe you can use:
DB::table('users')
->whereExists(function($query)
{
$query->select(DB::raw(1))
->from('orders')
->whereRaw('orders.user_id = users.id');
})
->get();
Source: http://laravel.com/docs/4.2/queries#advanced-wheres
This code brings the items that have no relationship with the user.
$items = $this->item->whereDoesntHave('users')->get();