My new project is based on Laravel framework, and developers need to run php artisan commands to do their requirements. On the other hand, server configuration disabled shell_exec for security purposes.
What should I do for this case? Is there any secure way for developers considering server security issues?
There are three ways to run php artisan command.Below i have mention all of them :
1) Use Terminal which is on server.Through that you can execute the php artisan command.
2) Use "putty" software to access the server.In that you can connect putty with server.For connection to the server you require "SSH credential" which you can create on server.
3) Using route you can execute artisan command.But for that every time you need to add/modify route and execute that in the browser so that artisan command will execute.Below i have given an example of it.You just have to put it in the routes file:
Route::get('command', function () {
/* php artisan migrate */
\Artisan::call('migrate');
dd("Done");
});
The above route you need to call through browser.This route will execute command of "php artisan migrate".
Related
Is it possible to create schemas automatically in the database when xampp is turning on? There is no information about it in the Laravel documentation, documentation says only how to do it manually by writing the command php artisan migrate.
Xampp includes a script called apache_startup.bat in the root directory, you can add the following line to it
c:\xampp\php\php.exe -f /path/to/laravel/app/artisan migrate
Then when the apache server starts, it should run that the equivalent of php artisan migrate to setup the database.
You can do php artisan make:migration [migration-name] - other than that, you have to fill the rest yourself.
I want to access my laravel project.I run php artisan serve and access the 127.0.0.1:8000 in browser.
But i learned that I can also check my project using the localhost/laravelproject/public url whithout running php artisan serve.
Question: What is the point of using php artisan serve?
No point in two different methods like you mentioned run laravel by "php artisan serve" and by "project url" followed by localhost. But advantage of "php artisan serve" is you can run you laravel project without putting in htdocs/www directory i.e servers root directory. You can put laravel project anywhere where you want and run through the artisan command.
I found some information you may find interesting:
https://www.quora.com/How-can-I-use-php-artisan-serve
But in simple words, php artisan serve is an easy way to create a php server and that is what laravel needs to run.
You could do the same with "php -S 8080 (which would start a php web server (single threaded) in the current directory on port 8080)"
Also if you have already a php server running with apache or nginx it would not be necessary any of the commands.
Hope you find this helpful.
The `Serve command is just a shortcut for the PHP Builtin Webserver, something PHP has out of the box, so the point of using it is to start testing your application as fast as you could, you just need to install PHP, Composer and your application is up (if you don't need anything else, of course). But if you already have Nginx installed, there is no point at all, just use it.
It's not wise to use the Builtin Webserver in production.
Api auth middleware is not working on serve
I have an exactly same problem. Please help me.
Did you run php artisan passport:install on server? Do you have valid oauth keys in storage folder on server??
if not then run the command on server by using ssh or any other accessible server terminal:
php artisan passport:install
To run one laravel project we only need to type "php artisan serve". and it will be available on port 8000.
But sometimes we need to run multiple projects at the same time. How can we do this?
tl;dr one cannot have more than one listener per TCP port at the same time. If you need more web server instances: try another port:
php artisan serve --port=8001
then go to http://localhost:8001
References:
Can two applications listen to the same port?
https://laravel.com/docs/8.x
You can also run web server on multiple port in PHP application by the following command.
php -S localhost:8000
php -S localhost:8080
First run your first laravel project blog as follows:
Open your command prompt and go to your drive where your laravel project exist.
And type php artisan serve
C:\xampp\htdocs\blog>php artisan serve
Now type http://localhost:8000 in browser and your blog project will run.
Again open another command prompt and again go to your another laravel project bloganother
C:\xampp\htdocs\bloganother>php artisan serve --port=8080
Now go to your browser and type http://localhost:8080 in your browser your another project will also run.
1- First thing you need to mention port number in .env file.
APP_URL=http://127.0.0.1:8001
2- Run php artisan serve --port=8001
Run first laravel project (with url: http://localhost:8000)
php artisan serve
Run another laravel project (with port specific url: http://localhost:8001)
php artisan serve --port=8001
Run one more laravel project (with port specific url: http://localhost:8002)
php artisan serve --port=8002
id like to know :
Where Laravel php artisan serve command logs stored ?
How to automatically start php artisan serve when sever (Apache) starts ?
Laravel logs are stored at storage/logs
You don't need artisan serve, if you have Apache handling your HTTP traffic.
To the first question
Where Laravel php artisan serve command logs stored ?
Laravel server logs are stored in storage/logs folder ,which contains files for the server logs
To the second question
How to automatically start php artisan serve when sever (Apache) starts ?
If you need to automatically ,A very simple way to do this would be to use use laravel scheduling Artisan Commands using cron
Ensure cron is installed yum install vixie-cron (assuming you use centos). Start it with service crond start
Add laravel Schedule object vi /etc/crontab and add * * * * * php /path/to/artisan schedule:run 1>> /dev/null 2>&1 ,to the cron schedule file .
Go to app/Console/Kernel.php file and add $schedule->command('foo')->withoutOverlapping(); where foo is the artisan command you would like to run in this case serve , so it should be $schedule->command('serve')->withoutOverlapping();
Restart cron deamon with service crond restart.
See this related question https://stackoverflow.com/a/34096590/1226748
I would definitely recommend NOT using artisan's server in production like EVER, it's for testing only. -- You would be WAY better off to use nginx as a reverse proxy and you can set whatever port you want that way, and have your angular app still connect to it.