How to submit form jsp to controller? - spring

In my jsp there are two fields: 1 types of documents and 2 are statuses.
The challenge is that I can send the selection to my controller. I can not figure out jsp how to send by action these values ​​at the click of a button
<div id="page-content-wrapper">
<div class="container-fluid">
<div class="card">
<div id="collapseSearchParams" class="collapse show" aria-labelledby="headingSearchParams" >
<div class="card-body">
<form:form action="${request.contextPath}/search" method="post">
<div class="row">
<div class="col-lg-3 col-md-4 col-sm-6">
<fieldset class="form-group">
<label class="form-label semibold" for="typeCode">${phDocType}</label>
<select class="form-control" id="typeCode">
<c:forEach var="type" items="${documentList}">
<option id = "${type.value}"> ${type.name} </ option>
</c:forEach>
</select>
</fieldset>
</div>
<div class="col-lg-3 col-md-4 col-sm-6">
<fieldset class="form-group">
<label class="form-label semibold" for="statusCode">${phOrderStatus}</label>
<select class="form-control" id="statusCode">
<option> A</ option>
<option> B</option>
<option> C</option>
<option> D</option>
</select>
</fieldset>
</div>
<div class="col-sm-12">
<button id ="btnSearchUsers" class="btn btn-sm btn-secondary" style="float: right; "><span class="fa fa-search"></span> <spring:message code="label.button.search" /></button>
</div>
</div>
</form>
</div>
</div>
</div>
</div>
</div>
How to get this data in the controller to process? What changes should I make in jsp and in the method?
#RequestMapping(value = "/perso")
public class PersoController {
#Autowired
private PersoService persoService;
private List<DocumentType> docTypeList = null;
#RequestMapping(value = "/list")
public String persoList(Principal principal, Model model) {
Authentication authentication = SecurityContextHolder.getContext().getAuthentication();
docTypeList = persoService.persoList(authentication, principal);
model.addAttribute("documentList", docTypeList);
return "admin/perso/list";
}
#RequestMapping(value = "/search", method = RequestMethod.POST)
public void searchOrders( ){
}
}
thanks in advance

It's better to use #RequestParam in your controller.
For Example:
#RequestMapping(value = "/bar")
public String testAction(#RequestParam String fieldName) {
//Do whatever you want to fieldName
return "view";
}
For your case
#RequestMapping(value = "/search", method = RequestMethod.POST)
public void searchOrders(#RequestParam String statusCode ,#RequestParam String typeCode)
{
//Do whatever you want
}

Related

Model attribute inconsistent after form submission

I'm still trying to figure out what's happening on the backend here. Working with Spring Boot/Thymeleaf. I have a form template that updates a model attribute object on save. I'm trying to use the updated values on the backend, however it's inconsistent among my functions and I'm not sure why.
Thymeleaf template
<div layout:fragment="content" class="container">
<form action="#" th:action="#{/utility/exportbadges}" th:object="${badgeExport}" method="post">
<div class="form-group col-md-6">
<label class="col-form-label-sm">Badge type</label>
<select th:field="*{type}" class="form-control">
<option th:each="badgeType : ${T(org.myorg.myproject.model.badge.BadgeType).values()}"
th:value="${badgeType}"
th:text="${badgeType}">
</option>
</select>
</div>
<div class="form-group col-md-3">
<label class="col-form-label-sm">Use background?</label>
<input type="checkbox" th:field="*{background}" class="form-control">
</div>
<div class="form-group col-md-3">
<label class="col-form-label-sm">Mark preprinted?</label>
<input type="checkbox" th:field="*{preprinted}" class="form-control">
</div>
<div class="form-group col-md-3">
<label class="col-form-label-sm">Save to path (/tmp default):</label>
<input type="text" th:field="*{saveDir}" class="form-control" placeholder="/tmp">
</div>
<div class="form-group col-md-12 mt-2">
<div class="col-sm-10">
<input class="btn btn-primary" id="save" type="submit" value="Export" />
<input class="btn btn-secondary" type="reset" value="Reset" />
</div>
</div>
</form>
</div>
#RequestMapping(value = "/utility/exportbadges")
public String exportBadges(Model model) {
final BadgeExport badgeExport = new BadgeExport();
model.addAttribute("badgeExport", badgeExport);
return "utility/exportbadges";
}
POST method. The object is correct in this function. Any field that's edited in the form above reflects in this function. However, on redirect, the object is as if it only has default instantiation/has been unedited.
#RequestMapping(value = "/utility/exportbadges", method = RequestMethod.POST)
public String exportBadgeFlow(Model model,
#ModelAttribute("badgeExport") final BadgeExport badgeExport) {
log.info("BadgeExport badge type: {}", badgeExport.getType());
log.info("BadgeExport save dir pre export: {}", badgeExport.getSaveDir());
switch(badgeExport.getType()) {
case "Attendee":
log.error("Attendee export not yet implemented");
break;
case "Vip":
return "redirect:exportbadges/vip-badges.pdf";
case "Specialty":
return "redirect:exportbadges/specialty-badges.pdf";
case "Staff":
return "redirect:exportbadges/staff-badges.pdf";
case "Guest":
return "redirect:exportbadges/guest-badges.pdf";
}
return "redirect:exportbadges";
}
Redirect function. Badge type will be null and saveDir will be /tmp as default instead of updated value in form.
#RequestMapping(value = "/utility/exportbadges/vip-badges.pdf")
public ResponseEntity<String> getAllVipBadgePdf(#ModelAttribute("badgeExport") final BadgeExport badgeExport) throws IOException {
log.info("BadgeExport badge type: {}", badgeExport.getType());
log.info("BadgeExport save dir during export: {}", badgeExport.getSaveDir());
}

Binding the select option list

I am currently unsure on how should I be doing this. When the method = RequestMethod.POST, how should I bind the select picker to my object.
This is part of my form
<form th:action="#{/incidentDetail/update}" method="post" id="incidentDetailForm">
<div class="form-row">
<div class="form-group col-md-6">
<label for="location">Name</label> <input class="form-control"
type="text" name="ioName" id="ioName" th:value="${incident.ioName}" />
</div>
<div class="form-group col-md-3">
<label for="location" class="cols-sm-2 control-label">Preparation
By</label><span class="bg-danger pull-right"></span>
<div class="cols-sm-10">
<div class="input-group">
<span class="input-group-addon"><i class="fa fa-reorder fa"
aria-hidden="true"></i></span> <select class="form-control selectpicker"
th:object="${incident}" th:field="*{incidentPreparationBy}"
id="incidentPreparationBy" name="incidentPreparationBy"
roleId="incidentPreparationBy">
<option th:each="user: ${userList}" th:value="${incident.incidentPreparationBy}"
th:text="${user.name}"></option>
</select>
</div>
</div>
</div>
</form>
My controller
#RequestMapping(value = "/update", method = RequestMethod.POST)
public String registerIncidentPost(#ModelAttribute("incident") Incident incident, HttpServletRequest request)
throws Exception {
incidentService.save(incident);
return "redirect:/incidentDetail?id=" + incident.getId();
}
Part of Incident Entity
#ManyToOne
#JoinColumn(name = "user_id_preparation_by")
private User incidentPreparationBy;
You can acces the select by adding:
#RequestParam("incidentPreparationBy") String option as a method argument
to your controller method.
This way the string "option" will contain the selected value.
Like this:
#RequestMapping(value = "/update", method = RequestMethod.POST)
public String registerIncidentPost(#ModelAttribute("incident") Incident incident,
#RequestParam("incidentPreparationBy") String option, HttpServletRequest request)
throws Exception {
String incidentPrepartionBy = option; //incidentPrepartionBy will give you the selected value now.
incidentService.save(incident);
return "redirect:/incidentDetail?id=" + incident.getId();
}

Spring How to update database entites from dropdown lists thymeleaf

So I need to update the entities in my table with the selected values from dropdown lists from thymeleaf.
What I want to do is update the movie column based on the selections from dropdown list. But I have more than one dropdown list for each WeekMovie entity.
I cant figure out how to update them all.
My WeekMovies Class
#Entity
public class WeekMovies {
#Id
#GeneratedValue(strategy=GenerationType.AUTO)
private Long id;
#ManyToOne
#JoinColumn(name="movie_id")
private Movie movie;
#ManyToOne
#JoinColumn(name="saloon_id")
private Saloon saloon;
//getter setters.
My Controller
#RequestMapping(value = "/update",method= RequestMethod.GET)
public String updateweekmovies(Model model){
List<WeekMovies> weekMoviesList = weekMovieService.findAll();
List<Movie> movieList= movieService.findAll();
model.addAttribute("weekMovieList",weekMoviesList);
model.addAttribute("movieList",movieList);
return "updateweekmovies";
}
#RequestMapping(value = "/update",method= RequestMethod.POST)
public String updateweekPost(Model model){
return "updateweekmovies";
}
My Thymeleaf
div class="container">
<div class="row">
<form class="form-horizontal" th:action="#{/week/update}" method="post"
enctype="multipart/form-data">
<fieldset>
<legend class="center-block">
Update Book Information<span style="font-size: small"> * is a
required field</span>
</legend>
<!-- category -->
<div class="form-group">
<label class="col-md-2 control-label" for="weekmovie">*
Category</label>
<div class="col-md-8">
<li th:each="weekmovie:${weekMovieList}">
<select th:value="${weekmovie.movie}" id="weekmovie" name="weekmovie" class="form-control">
<option value="" selected="selected" disabled="disabled">Please
select an option...</option>
<option th:each="movie:${movieList}" th:value="${movie.id}" th:text="${movie.title}"> </option>
</select>
</li>
</div>
</div>
<div class="form-group">
<div class="col-md-2"></div>
<div class="col-md-8">
<button type="submit" class="btn btn-success">Update Movie</button>
</div>
</div>
</fieldset>
</form>
</div>

How tell the view an error has occured from controller? (Spring MVC)

How can I say trigger error/validation messages in the view from the controller in a better way? Currently, I do this by sending boolean attributes. For example, in creating a product, I have two possible errors. Invalid format of UPC of a product, or duplicate upc. I also have a validati
#RequestMapping("/createProduct")
public String createProduct(Model model, #RequestParam(value = "name") String name,
#RequestParam(value = "upc") String upc, #RequestParam(value = "category") String categoryName,
#RequestParam(value = "description") String description, #RequestParam(value = "price") BigDecimal price,
#RequestParam(value = "stock") int stock){
model.addAttribute("activeTab", 3);
if(Validator.invalidUpcFormat(upc)){
model.addAttribute("invalidFormat", true); //trigger for invalid format
return "management";
}
Category category = productService.getCategory(categoryName);
Product product = new Product(upc, category, name, description, price);
InventoryProduct inventoryProduct = new InventoryProduct(product, stock);
try {
managerService.add(inventoryProduct);
model.addAttribute("productCreated", true);
} catch (DuplicateProductException e) {
model.addAttribute("upc", upc);
model.addAttribute("duplicateProduct", true); // trigger for duplicate product
}
return "management";
}
And here is my view:
<div id="menu3"
class="tab-pane fade <c:if test="${activeTab == 3}">in active</c:if>">
<div class="container-fluid" style="padding: 2%;">
<div class="row">
<div class="col-md-12"
style="padding-left: 15%; padding-right: 15%;">
<c:if test="${productCreated}">
<div class="alert alert-success fade in">
<a href="#" class="close" data-dismiss="alert"
aria-label="close">×</a> <strong>Success!</strong>
Product has been created!
</div>
</c:if>
<c:if test="${duplicateProduct}">
<div class="alert alert-warning fade in">
<a href="#" class="close" data-dismiss="alert"
aria-label="close">×</a> <strong>Oh no!</strong>
Product with the UPC ${upc} already exists!
</div>
</c:if>
<c:if test="${invalidFormat}">
<div class="alert alert-warning fade in">
<a href="#" class="close" data-dismiss="alert"
aria-label="close">×</a> <strong>Oops!</strong>
Invalid UPC format!
</div>
</c:if>
<form
action="${pageContext.request.contextPath}/manager/createProduct"
method="post">
<div class="form-group">
<label for="Name">Name </label> <input type="text" name="name"
class="form-control" required />
</div>
<div class="form-group">
<label for="UPC">UPC </label> <input type="number" name="upc"
class="form-control" required />
</div>
<div class="form-group">
<div class="form-group">
<label for="category">Category</label> <select
class="form-control" name="category" required>
<option selected disabled value="">SELECT CATEGORY</option>
<c:forEach items="${categories}" var="item">
<option>${item.getName()}</option>
</c:forEach>
</select>
</div>
</div>
<div class="form-group">
<label for="description">Description</label>
<textarea class="form-control" rows="5" name="description"></textarea>
</div>
<div class="form-group">
<label for="price">Price </label> <input type="number"
name="price" class="form-control" required />
</div>
<div class="form-group">
<label for="stock">Stock </label> <input type="number"
name="stock" class="form-control" required />
</div>
<button type="submit" class="btn btn-primary">Add
product</button>
</form>
</div>
</div>
</div>
</div>
Is there a better of doing this other than sending boolean triggers?
You could use Spring BindingResult. This is typical filled with the result of Binding and Validation results. But you can also add errors by hand.
But first you need to refactor your code, so that you use an single command/form-backing object instead of all the #Param values
public class CreateProductCommand {
private String name;
private String upc;
private String categoryName;
.... //other fields
public CreateProductCommand (){} //parameter less conturctor
Getter+Setter
}
Controller
#RequestMapping("/createProduct")
public ModelAndView createProduct(CreateProductCommand createProductCommand, BindingResult bindingResult) //Binding result must be the parameter direct next to the object that should been validated!!!
{
if (someustomValidationForUcpFail()) {
bindingResult.rejectValue("upc", //the field name of the invalid field
"error.Message.Key",
"Default Error Message");
}
if (bindingResult.hasErrors()) {
ModelMap model = new ModelMap();
model.add("createProductCommand", createProductCommand);
return new ModelAndView("createForm", model)
} else {
Product product = ...
return new ModelAndView("showProduct", "product", product)
}
}
jsp:
You need to use springs form and input tag:
<jsp:root xmlns:jsp="http://java.sun.com/JSP/Page"
xmlns:c="http://java.sun.com/jsp/jstl/core"
xmlns:springForm="http://www.springframework.org/tags/form"
version="2.0">
....
<springForm:form action="<c:url value="/manager/createProduct">" method="POST" modelAttribute="createProductCommand">
<springForm:input path="name"/> <form:errors path="name" />
<springForm:input path="ucp"/> <form:errors path="ucp" />
....
</springForm:form>
....

Submitting a POST object

I spent the whole weekend searching the net on my problem. It seems like I am missing something really silly, but I failed to pick it up.
Here's the problem. I sent an object to a JSP and on the JSP I could see its content. I them I submitted the form. Back in the controller, it shows the object is overwritten/recreated. I can't seem to understand. I checked the logs on my Tomcat but I do not see any error...
On my Controller:
#RequestMapping(value = {"/", "/home"}, method = RequestMethod.GET)
public String homePage(ModelMap model) {
model.addAttribute("user", getPrincipal());
Catalog catalog = catalogService.getCatalogByCategory(Catalog.CatalogCategory.ALL);
model.addAttribute("catalog", catalog);
model.addAttribute("numberOfItemsAdded", "500");
return "welcome";
}`
and in my JSP I have the following:
<form:form method="POST" modelAttribute="catalog">
<form:hidden path="id"/>
<div id="products" class="row list-group">
<c:forEach var="orderItem" items="${catalog.orderItems}">
<div class="item col-xs-4 col-lg-4">
<div class="thumbnail">
<img class="group list-group-image" src="http://placehold.it/400x250/000/fff" alt=""/>
<div class="caption">
<h4 class="group inner list-group-item-heading">
${orderItem.name}</h4>
<p class="group inner list-group-item-text">
${orderItem.description}
</p>
<div class="row">
<div class="col-xs-12 col-md-6">
<p class="lead">
R ${orderItem.price}</p>
</div>
<div class="col-xs-12 col-md-6">
<label for="${orderItem.id}" class="btn btn-primary">Add to Cart <input
type="checkbox" id="${orderItem.id}" name="orderItem.addedToCart"
class="badgebox"><span class="badge">&check;</span></label>
</div>
</div>
</div>
</div>
</div>
</c:forEach>
</div>
<div class="row">
<div class="form-group">
<div class="col-sm-12 pull-right">
</div>
<div class="col-sm-2 pull-right">
<input type="submit"
class="btn btn-default btn-block btn-primary"
value="Next" name="action" formmethod="POST"
formaction="confirmList"/>
</div>
</div>
</div>
</form:form>`
After pressing "Next", which submits the form data to a controller:
#RequestMapping(value = "/confirmList", method = RequestMethod.POST)
public String confirmList(#ModelAttribute Catalog catalog, #ModelAttribute String numberOfItemsAdded) {
System.out.println("\n\n------>catalog = " + catalog);
System.out.println("\n\n------>numberOfItemsAdded = " + numberOfItemsAdded);
List<OrderItem> selectedItems = new ArrayList<OrderItem>();
for (OrderItem orderItem : catalog.getOrderItems()) {
if (orderItem.isAddedToCart()) {
selectedItems.add(orderItem);
}
}
//model.addAttribute("numberOfItemsAdded", selectedItems.size());
return "welcome";
}
`
The System.out.println(...) output the following:
------>catalog = Catalog{id=1, name='null', category='null', orderItems=null}
------>numberOfItemsAdded =
Those are empty outputs.... :'(
I have no idea what I am doing wrong here.....
This was answered in a comment line by George. All I had to do is hide/bind those null fields.
It is very concerning that we use the term 'hidden' to also mean 'ignore' or 'leave as is'. But anyway, the solution above did exactly what I was looking for.
Thanks to the Community

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