Namenode service unstable in hadoop 1.2.1 - hadoop

I have setup a hadoop cluster with 1 namenode and 1 datanode (using hadoop version 1.2.1) but when I start both nodes, the namenode service dies (does not appear in list of running java processes) within seconds (datanode service remains up). Can anyone please help me with the reason?
I have tried - removing the temporary files and then re-formatting the namenode before starting the namenode again but that did not help.
I have attached the screenshots of my core-site.xml and hdfs-site.xml entries for both my namenode and datanodes.
Please let me know the reason if possible.
hadoop version and location screenshot
core-site.xml of namenode
hdfs-site.xml of namenode
No errors in formatting namenode
jps listing and unstable namenode
hdfs-site.xml of datanode
namenode log

Related

Can we make namenode work as datanode as well?

I have set up 2 node Hadoop cluster of version Cloudera Hadoop 2.7.1.:
namenode and
datanode.
Is it be possible to make namenode work as datanode as well?
Though in namenode's HDFS-site.xml I have added datanode entry and in slaves I have added namenode's host name still it is not working as datanode.
Here are my files :
# masters # : NameNode
# slaves # : NameNode
dataprocessor1
hdfs-site.xml:
This hdfs-site.xml is from NameNode. Here in XML file I have added both properties for namenode as well as datanode.

Hadoop Datanode failed to start and is not running

I am trying to install Hadoop 2.7 in Ubuntu 14.04 in VMWare. But datanode always failed to start when I do hadoop datanode, I get this error:
This issue is due to Datanode clusterID is not same as Namenode Cluster ID, both should be same and then only the datanode will communicate to Namenode.
Try to stop services and start the namenode after formatting it.

Hadoop Multinode cluster. Data node not working properly

I'm deploying hadoop as a multi node cluster (distributed mode). But each data node is having different different cluster id.
On slave1,
java.io.IOException: Incompatible clusterIDs in /home/pushuser1/hadoop/tmp/dfs/data: namenode clusterID = CID-c72a7d30-ec64-4e4f-9a80-e6f9b6b1d78c; datanode clusterID = CID-2ecca585-6672-476e-9931-4cfef9946c3b
On slave2,
java.io.IOException: Incompatible clusterIDs in /home/pushuser1/hadoop/tmp/dfs/data: namenode clusterID = CID-c72a7d30-ec64-4e4f-9a80-e6f9b6b1d78c; datanode clusterID = CID-e24b0548-2d8d-4aa4-9b8c-a336193c006e
I followed this link as well Datanode not starts correctly but I dont know which cluster id I should pick. If I pick any then data node starts on that machine but not on another one. And also when I format namenode using basic command (hadoop namenode - format), datanodes on each slave nodes are started but then namenode on master machine doesn't get started.
ClusterIDs of datanodes and namenodes should match, then only datanodes can effectively communicate with namenode. If you do namenode format new ClusterID will be assigned for namenodes then ClusterIDs in datanodes won't match.
You can locate a VERSION files in your /home/pushuser1/hadoop/tmp/dfs/data/current/ (datanode directory ) as well as namenode directory(/home/pushuser1/hadoop/tmp/dfs/name/current/ based on the value your specified for dfs.namenode.name.dir) that contains the ClusterID.
If you are ready for format your hdfs namenode, Stop all HDFS services, Clear out all files inside the following directories
rm -rf /home/pushuser1/hadoop/tmp/dfs/data/* (Need to execute on all data nodes)
rm -rf /home/pushuser1/hadoop/tmp/dfs/name/*
and format hdfs again (hadoop namenode -format )

Hadoop: How to start secondary namenode on other node?

I'm trying to construct hadoop cluster which consists of 1 namenode, 1 secondary namenode, and 3 datanodes in ec2.
So I wrote the address of secondary namenode to the masters file and executed start-dfs.sh .
:~/hadoop/etc/hadoop$ cat masters
ec2-54-187-222-213.us-west-2.compute.amazonaws.com
But, the secondary namenode didn't start at the address which was written in the masters file. It just started at the node where the stat-dfs.sh script was executed.
:~/hadoop/etc/hadoop$ start-dfs.sh
...
Starting secondary namenodes [0.0.0.0]
0.0.0.0: starting secondarynamenode, logging to /home/ubuntu/hadoop/logs/hadoop-ubuntu-secondarynamenode-ip-172-31-26-190.out
I don't figure why secondary namenode started at [0.0.0.0]. It should start at ec2-54-187-222-213.us-west-2.compute.amazonaws.com.
Are there anyone who know this reason?
============================================================
Oh I solved this problem. I added
<property>
<name>dfs.namenode.secondary.http-address</name>
<value>ec2-54-187-222-213.us-west-2.compute.amazonaws.com:50090</value>
</property>
to hdfs-site.xml file and it works! The masters file is useless.
It is okay, as long as the node roles are configured correctly in hadoop configuration. You can use dfsadmin to check the IP address of the secondary namenode. If it is 172.31.26.190 then it means fine. The secondary namenode serves at 0.0.0.0 means it accepts any incoming connections from localhost or from any nodes within the network.

Datanode not starts correctly

I am trying to install Hadoop 2.2.0 in pseudo-distributed mode. While I am trying to start the datanode services it is showing the following error, can anyone please tell how to resolve this?
**2**014-03-11 08:48:15,916 INFO org.apache.hadoop.hdfs.server.datanode.DataNode: Block pool <registering> (storage id unknown) service to localhost/127.0.0.1:9000 starting to offer service
2014-03-11 08:48:15,922 INFO org.apache.hadoop.ipc.Server: IPC Server Responder: starting
2014-03-11 08:48:15,922 INFO org.apache.hadoop.ipc.Server: IPC Server listener on 50020: starting
2014-03-11 08:48:16,406 INFO org.apache.hadoop.hdfs.server.common.Storage: Lock on /home/prassanna/usr/local/hadoop/yarn_data/hdfs/datanode/in_use.lock acquired by nodename 3627#prassanna-Studio-1558
2014-03-11 08:48:16,426 FATAL org.apache.hadoop.hdfs.server.datanode.DataNode: Initialization failed for block pool Block pool BP-611836968-127.0.1.1-1394507838610 (storage id DS-1960076343-127.0.1.1-50010-1394127604582) service to localhost/127.0.0.1:9000
java.io.IOException: Incompatible clusterIDs in /home/prassanna/usr/local/hadoop/yarn_data/hdfs/datanode: namenode clusterID = CID-fb61aa70-4b15-470e-a1d0-12653e357a10; datanode clusterID = CID-8bf63244-0510-4db6-a949-8f74b50f2be9
at**** org.apache.hadoop.hdfs.server.datanode.DataStorage.doTransition(DataStorage.java:391)
at org.apache.hadoop.hdfs.server.datanode.DataStorage.recoverTransitionRead(DataStorage.java:191)
at org.apache.hadoop.hdfs.server.datanode.DataStorage.recoverTransitionRead(DataStorage.java:219)
at org.apache.hadoop.hdfs.server.datanode.DataNode.initStorage(DataNode.java:837)
at org.apache.hadoop.hdfs.server.datanode.DataNode.initBlockPool(DataNode.java:808)
at org.apache.hadoop.hdfs.server.datanode.BPOfferService.verifyAndSetNamespaceInfo(BPOfferService.java:280)
at org.apache.hadoop.hdfs.server.datanode.BPServiceActor.connectToNNAndHandshake(BPServiceActor.java:222)
at org.apache.hadoop.hdfs.server.datanode.BPServiceActor.run(BPServiceActor.java:664)
at java.lang.Thread.run(Thread.java:662)
2014-03-11 08:48:16,427 WARN org.apache.hadoop.hdfs.server.datanode.DataNode: Ending block pool service for: Block pool BP-611836968-127.0.1.1-1394507838610 (storage id DS-1960076343-127.0.1.1-50010-1394127604582) service to localhost/127.0.0.1:9000
2014-03-11 08:48:16,532 INFO org.apache.hadoop.hdfs.server.datanode.DataNode: Removed Block pool BP-611836968-127.0.1.1-1394507838610 (storage id DS-1960076343-127.0.1.1-50010-1394127604582)
2014-03-11 08:48:18,532 WARN org.apache.hadoop.hdfs.server.datanode.DataNode: Exiting Datanode
2014-03-11 08:48:18,534 INFO org.apache.hadoop.util.ExitUtil: Exiting with status 0
2014-03-11 08:48:18,536 INFO org.apache.hadoop.hdfs.server.datanode.DataNode: SHUTDOWN_MSG:
You can do the following method,
copy to clipboard datanode clusterID for your example, CID-8bf63244-0510-4db6-a949-8f74b50f2be9
and run following command under HADOOP_HOME/bin directory
./hdfs namenode -format -clusterId CID-8bf63244-0510-4db6-a949-8f74b50f2be9
then this code formatted the namenode with datanode cluster ids.
You must do as follow :
bin/stop-all.sh
rm -Rf /home/prassanna/usr/local/hadoop/yarn_data/hdfs/*
bin/hadoop namenode -format
I had the same problem until I found an answer in this web site.
Whenever you are getting below error, trying to start a DN on a slave machine:
java.io.IOException: Incompatible clusterIDs in /home/hadoop/dfs/data: namenode clusterID= ****; datanode clusterID = ****
It is because after you set up your cluster, you, for whatever reason, decided to reformat
your NN. Your DNs on slaves still bear reference to the old NN.
To resolve this simply delete and recreate data folder on that machine in local Linux FS, namely /home/hadoop/dfs/data.
Restarting that DN's daemon on that machine will recreate data/ folder's content and resolve
the problem.
Do following simple steps
Clear the data directory of hadoop
Format the namenode again
start the cluster
After this your cluster will start normally if you are not having any other configuration issue
DataNode dies because of incompatible Clusterids compared to the NameNode. To fix this problem you need to delete the directory /tmp/hadoop-[user]/hdfs/data and restart hadoop.
rm -r /tmp/hadoop-[user]/hdfs/data
I got similar issue in my pseudo distributed environment. I stopped cluster first, then I copied Cluster ID from NameNode's version file and put it in DataNode's version file, then after restarting cluster, its all fine.
my data path is here /usr/local/hadoop/hadoop_store/hdfs/datanode and /usr/local/hadoop/hadoop_store/hdfs/namenode.
FYI : version file is under /usr/local/hadoop/hadoop_store/hdfs/datanode/current/ ; likewise for NameNode.
Here, the datanode gets stopped immediately because the clusterID of datanode and namenode are different. So you have to format the clusterID of namenode with clusterID of datanode
Copy the datanode clusterID for your example, CID-8bf63244-0510-4db6-a949-8f74b50f2be9 and run following command from your home directory. You can go to your home dir by just typing cd on your terminal.
From your home dir now type the command:
hdfs namenode -format -clusterId CID-8bf63244-0510-4db6-a949-8f74b50f2be9
Delete the namenode and datanode directories as specified in the core-site.xml.
After that create the new directories and restart the dfs and yarn.
I also had the similar issue.
I deleted namenode and datanode folders from all the nodes, and rerun:
$HADOOP_HOME/bin> hdfs namenode -format -force
$HADOOP_HOME/sbin> ./start-dfs.sh
$HADOOP_HOME/sbin> ./start-yarn.sh
To check the health report from command line (which I would recommend)
$HADOOP_HOME/bin> hdfs dfsadmin -report
and I got all the nodes working correctly.
I had same issue for hadoop 2.7.7
I removed the namenode/current & datanode/current directory on namenode and all the datanodes
Removed files at /tmp/hadoop-ubuntu/*
then format namenode & datanode
restart all the nodes.
things work fine
steps:
stop all nodes/managers then attempt below steps
rm -rf /tmp/hadoop-ubuntu/* (all nodes)
rm -r /usr/local/hadoop/data/hdfs/namenode/current (namenode: check hdfs-site.xml for path)
rm -r /usr/local/hadoop/data/hdfs/datanode/current (datanode:check hdfs-site.xml for path)
hdfs namenode -format (on namenode)
hdfs datanode -format (on namenode)
Reboot namenode & data nodes
There's been different solutions to this problem, but I tested another easy solution and it worked like a charm :
So if someone get the same error, you just need to change the clusterID in the datanodes with clusterID of the namenode in the VERSION file.
With your case, here's were you can change it on datanode side :
namenode clusterID = CID-fb61aa70-4b15-470e-a1d0-12653e357a10; datanode clusterID = CID-8bf63244-0510-4db6-a949-8f74b50f2be9
Backup the current VERSION : cp /home/prassanna/usr/local/hadoop/yarn_data/hdfs/datanode/current/VERSION /home/prassanna/usr/local/hadoop/yarn_data/hdfs/datanode/current/VERSION.BK
vim /home/prassanna/usr/local/hadoop/yarn_data/hdfs/datanode/current/VERSION and change
clusterID=CID-8bf63244-0510-4db6-a949-8f74b50f2be9
with
clusterID=CID-fb61aa70-4b15-470e-a1d0-12653e357a10
Restart the datanode and it should work.

Resources