dynamic slug not populating the url with graphql and nuxt - graphql

I am using Strapi, Graphql and Nuxt.js to get a list of projects and then display a single project based on the button that is clicked which should carry along a slug of the project name in route params.
The Graphql query looks like below and does work in playground if I pass along a slug in a variable.
query GetProject($slug: String!) {
projects(where: {slug: $slug}) {
id
name
slug
}
}
Query Variables
{
"slug": "tunnel-to-new-york"
}
the result is
{
"data": {
"projects": [
{
"id": "5ea7904136a59018ac9ffb54",
"name": "Tunnel to New York",
"slug": "tunnel-to-new-york"
}
]
}
}
In the projects page the button is
<v-btn to="/projects/`${slug}`">Model + Details</v-btn>
and in the Apollo query on the projects list page
apollo: {
projects: {
prefetch: true,
query: projectsQuery,
variables() {
return { slug: this.$route.params.slug };
}
}
},
what gets sent to the address bar is
http://localhost:3000/projects/%60$%7Bslug%7D%60
if i type in the slug like
http://localhost:3000/projects/tunnel-to-new-york
the error is missing parameter - its returning an array instead of an object
the single project query is
query GetProject($slug: String!) {
projects(where: {slug: $slug}) {
id
name
slug } }
and in the _slug.vue
apollo: {
project: {
prefetch: true,
query: projectQuery,
variables () {
return { slug: this.$route.params.slug }
}
}
}
Any insights would be appreciated!

so the issue was not binding the 'to' in the button - the colon was missing and changed {slug} to {projects.slug}
<v-btn :to="`/project/${project.slug}`">Model + Details</v-btn>
thanks to Jeffery Biles https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=NS0io3Z75GI&list=PLPwpWyfm6JACZm5kqu6p4s7XHXbAQ7fP-

Related

Dynamically create pages with Gatsby based on many Contentful references

I am currently using Gatsby's collection routes API to create pages for a simple blog with data coming from Contentful.
For example, creating a page for each blogpost category :
-- src/pages/categories/{contentfulBlogPost.category}.js
export const query = graphql`
query categoriesQuery($category: String = "") {
allContentfulBlogPost(filter: { category: { eq: $category } }) {
edges {
node {
title
category
description {
description
}
...
}
}
}
}
...
[React component mapping all blogposts from each category in a list]
...
This is working fine.
But now I would like to have multiple categories per blogpost, so I switched to Contentful's references, many content-type, which allows to have multiple entries for a field :
Now the result of my graphQL query on field category2 is an array of different categories for each blogpost :
Query :
query categoriesQuery {
allContentfulBlogPost {
edges {
node {
category2 {
id
name
slug
}
}
}
}
}
Output :
{
"data": {
"allContentfulBlogPost": {
"edges": [
{
"node": {
"category2": [
{
"id": "75b89e48-a8c9-54fd-9742-cdf70c416b0e",
"name": "Test",
"slug": "test"
},
{
"id": "568r9e48-t1i8-sx4t8-9742-cdf70c4ed789vtu",
"name": "Test2",
"slug": "test-2"
}
]
}
},
{
"node": {
"category2": [
{
"id": "75b89e48-a8c9-54fd-9742-cdf70c416b0e",
"name": "Test",
"slug": "test"
}
]
}
},
...
Now that categories are inside an array, I don't know how to :
write a query variable to filter categories names ;
use the slug field as a route to dynamically create the page.
For blogposts authors I was doing :
query authorsQuery($author__slug: String = "") {
allContentfulBlogPost(filter: { author: { slug: { eq: $author__slug } } }) {
edges {
node {
id
author {
slug
name
}
...
}
...
}
And creating pages with src/pages/authors/{contentfulBlogPost.author__slug}.js
I guess I'll have to use the createPages API instead.
You can achieve the result using the Filesystem API, something like this may work:
src/pages/category/{contentfulBlogPost.category2__name}.js
In this case, it seems that this approach may lead to some caveats, since you may potentially create duplicated pages with the same URL (slug) because the posts can contain multiple and repeated categories.
However, I think it's more succinct to use the createPages API as you said, keeping in mind that you will need to treat the categories to avoid duplicities because they are in a one-to-many relationship.
exports.createPages = async ({ graphql, actions }) => {
const { createPage } = actions
const result = await graphql(`
query {
allContentfulBlogPost {
edges {
node {
category2 {
id
name
slug
}
}
}
}
}
`)
let categories= { slugs: [], names: [] };
result.data.allContentfulBlogPost.edges.map(({node}))=> {
let { name, slug } = node.category2;
// make some checks if needed here
categories.slugs.push(slug);
categories.names.push(name);
return new Set(categories.slugs) && new Set(categories.names);
});
categories.slugs.forEach((category, index) => {
let name = categories.names[index];
createPage({
path: `category/${category}`,
component: path.resolve(`./src/templates/your-category-template.js`),
context: {
name
}
});
});
}
The code's quite self-explanatory. Basically you are defining an empty object (categories) that contains two arrays, slugs and names:
let categories= { slugs: [], names: [] };
After that, you only need to loop through the result of the query (result) and push the field values (name, slug, and others if needed) to the previous array, making the needed checks if you want (to avoid pushing empty values, or that matches some regular expression, etc) and return a new Set to remove the duplicates.
Then, you only need to loop through the slugs to create pages using createPage API and pass the needed data via context:
context: {
name
}
Because of redundancy, this is the same than doing:
context: {
name: name
}
So, in your template, you will get the name in pageContext props. Replace it with the slug if needed, depending on your situation and your use case, the approach is exactly the same.

How to nest qraphql resolvers so as to group them

I'm wrapping a series of REST APIs in GraphQL and I'm having trouble getting a resolver to work.
My typeDefs
const typeDefs = `
type Page {
id: String
path: String!
title: String!
heading: String
type: String
html: String
summary: String
}
type Site {
page(path: String!): Page
}
type Query {
site: Site
}`
and my resolvers
const resolvers = {
Query: {
site: {
page: async (_root, { path }) => getPage(path)
}
}
}
If I try this query
{
site {
page(path: "/services/research-request") {
id
path
title
html
type
summary
}
}
}
I get back
{
"data": {
"site": null
}
}
However if I don't nest the page within the site
const typeDefs = `
type Page {
id: String
path: String!
title: String!
heading: String
type: String
html: String
summary: String
}
type Query {
page(path: String!): Page
}`
and use resolvers
const resolvers = {
Query: {
page: async (_root, { path }) => getPage(path)
}
}
then I try this query
{
page(path: "/services/research-request") {
id
path
title
html
type
summary
}
}
I get back, correctly,
{
"data": {
"page": {
"id": "d290f1ee-6c54-4b01-90e6-d701748f0851",
"path": "/services/research-request",
"title": "Research | Requests",
"html": "<p>This is a really well put together Research Requests page<p>\n",
"type": "page",
"summary": "A short piece of summary text"
}
}
}
I'm going to be pulling in data from a number of APIs to populate my graph so wanted to group the various parts according to site vs user, etc but I'm missing something obvious when trying to nest the resolvers. What am I doing wrong?
No 'free' nesting in graphql ... nest > next level depth > next TYPE ... site resolver, site.page resolver ... but also own site id (for client cache), rebuild/adjust all clients code etc. ...
Namespacing should be better: sitePage, siteOptions, userProfile, userSettings ... use alias (or replace in files) for renaming in client.

Strapi GraphQL search by multiple attributes

I've got a very simple Nuxt app with Strapi GraphQL backend that I'm trying to use and learn more about GraphQL in the process.
One of my last features is to implement a search feature where a user enters a search query, and Strapi/GraphQL performs that search based on attributes such as image name and tag names that are associated with that image. I've been reading the Strapi documentation and there's a segment about performing a search.
So in my schema.graphql, I've added this line:
type Query {
...other generated queries
searchImages(searchQuery: String): [Image
}
Then in the /api/image/config/schema.graphql.js file, I've added this:
module.exports = {
query: `
searchImages(searchQuery: String): [Image]
`,
resolver: {
Query: {
searchImages: {
resolverOf: 'Image.find',
async resolver(_, { searchQuery }) {
if (searchQuery) {
const params = {
name_contains: searchQuery,
// tags_contains: searchQuery,
// location_contains: searchQuery,
}
const searchResults = await strapi.services.image.search(params);
console.log('searchResults: ', searchResults);
return searchResults;
}
}
}
},
},
};
At this point I'm just trying to return results in the GraphQL playground, however when I run something simple in the Playground like:
query($searchQuery: String!) {
searchImages(searchQuery:$searchQuery) {
id
name
}
}
I get the error: "TypeError: Cannot read property 'split' of undefined".
Any ideas what might be going on here?
UPDATE:
For now, I'm using deep filtering instead of the search like so:
query($searchQuery: String) {
images(
where: {
tags: { title_contains: $searchQuery }
name_contains: $searchQuery
}
) {
id
name
slug
src {
url
formats
}
}
}
This is not ideal because it's not an OR/WHERE operator, meaning it's not searching by tag title or image name. It seems to only hit the first where. Ideally I would like to use Strapi's search service.
I actually ran into this problem not to recently and took a different solution.
the where condition can be combined with using either _and or _or. as seen below.
_or
articles(where: {
_or: [
{ content_contains: $dataContains },
{ description_contains: $dataContains }
]})
_and
(where: {
_and: [
{slug_contains: $categoriesContains}
]})
Additionally, these operators can be combined given that where in this instance is an object.
For your solution I would presume you want an or condition in your where filter predicate like below
images(where: {
_or: [
{ title_contains: $searchQuery },
{ name_contains: $searchQuery }
]})
Lastly, you can perform a query that filters by a predicate by creating an event schema and adding the #search directive as seen here

How to transform Markdown query to Strapi query on GraphiQL?

I'm trying to get my hands on Gatsby + Strapi development (adding Material for styling), I'm new to both Gatsby and Strapi although I have some basic knowledge of React and it's making the way easier to follow.
I'm using this Gatsby Starter: https://www.gatsbyjs.org/starters/Vagr9K/gatsby-material-starter/ which includes the Material design I'm trying to achieve, but I'm having some trouble changing the Markdown queries to Strapi queries to avoid making a lot of code changes (posts are exactly the same but stored in Strapi). I have three Content Types in Strapi corresponding to the three different pages the original starter provides: Post, Category, and Tag.
This is the original MarkdownRemark graphQL query included in the post.jsx template:
query BlogPostBySlug($slug: String!) {
markdownRemark(fields: { slug: { eq: $slug } }) {
html
timeToRead
excerpt
frontmatter {
title
cover
date
category
tags
}
fields {
slug
date
}
}
}
How can I change it to retrieve the same info from Strapi?
I'm really new to this Strapi world so I'm having a lot of doubts with the GraphQL, as I can't follow the guide from the Markdown query because the Information displayed is not the same.
I'm also having trouble differentiating between allStrapiArticles and StrapiArticle, what's the main purpose of those?
EDIT: I've been testing the existing queries on GraphiQL to check what they are returning and this is what I'm seeing:
For the tag.jsx query:
query TagPage($tag: String) {
allMarkdownRemark(
limit: 1000
sort: { fields: [fields___date], order: DESC }
filter: { frontmatter: { tags: { in: [$tag] } } }
) {
totalCount
edges {
node {
fields {
slug
date
}
excerpt
timeToRead
frontmatter {
title
tags
cover
date
}
}
}
}
}
GraphiQL returns nothing:
{
"data": {
"allMarkdownRemark": {
"totalCount": 0,
"edges": []
}
}
}
For the category.jsx query:
query CategoryPage($category: String) {
allMarkdownRemark(
limit: 1000
sort: { fields: [fields___date], order: DESC }
filter: { frontmatter: { category: { eq: $category } } }
) {
totalCount
edges {
node {
fields {
slug
date
}
excerpt
timeToRead
frontmatter {
title
tags
cover
date
}
}
}
}
}
In this case, everything works fine and it retrieves article data.
And for the case of the query I've added as an example in this post (upper part of the question) I'm getting the following error:
"errors": [
{
"message": "Variable \"$slug\" of required type \"String!\" was not provided."
...
Make sure you are passing your variable in through Query Variables at the bottom of GraphiQL.
First, I would query AllMarkdownRemark to make sure you're getting the nodes from Gatsby. Something like:
query MyQuery {
allMarkdownRemark {
edges {
node {
fields {
slug
}
frontmatter {
title
}
}
}
}
}
If the slug is showing up, then this should work:
Sometimes a slug is not being generated. Which should show up checking allMarkdownRemark.

GraphQL Filter on Enum Column

Below is my GraphQL Query to Fetch Posts from Strapi backend.
Please note I am running this on my Nuxt app.
Now I want to bring only those posts which have post_status = "Publish"
post_status is a ENUM field with two option as Draft and Publish
query GetPosts{
posts {
id
post_title
post_excerpt
post_featured_image{url}
post_content
post_category{category_name}
postingredients{ingredient{ingredient_name}, ingredient_unit}
updated_at
post_author{username}
post_slug
}
}
I did not understand how can I get
How to bring post_status values on my original Query
How to filter on the post_status where I can get only Published posts.
query GetStatusEnum{
__type(name: "ENUM_POST_POST_STATUS") {
name
enumValues {
name
} } }
Result of the above:
{
"data": {
"__type": {
"name": "ENUM_POST_POST_STATUS",
"enumValues": [
{
"name": "Publish"
},
{
"name": "Draft"
}
]
}
}
}
To add your post_status in your original request you just have to add it in the list of the attributes you want to fetch.
{
posts {
id
post_title
post_status <- here /!\
}
}
Here is the query to fetch Posts that have Publish as post_status
{
posts(where: { post_status: "Publish" }) {
id
post_title,
post_status
}
}
You can play with GraphQL playground in your strapi application:
http://localhost:1337/graphql
You will see in the right of you page a docs button that will show you all the information you need to create your GraphQL request.
I had a similar scenario (though I'm using a Prisma layer as well so keep that in mind) and i'm not sure that you can filter for enum values on the call but you can filter what it returns.
const posts = [the array of all posts]
const isPublished = (post) => {
if (post.post_status.includes('Publish')) {
return post;
}
}
let publishedPosts = posts.filter(isPublished);
return publishedPosts;

Resources