How to add lightmap to three js? - three.js

I baked some lightmap from on blender 2.8(Bake type - combined, Influence - "Direct", "Indirect", "Diffuse").
After that, I tried to add lightmap to part of my model.
function initColor(parent, type, mtl) {
parent.traverse(o => {
if (o.isMesh) {
if (o.name.includes(type)) {
o.material = mtl;
}
}
});
}
var lightmapTexture = new THREE.ImageUtils.loadTexture( "images/FrontLightmap.png" );
var front_material = new THREE.MeshBasicMaterial({lightMap: lightmapTexture });
const INITIAL_MAP = [
{childID: "Front", mtl: front_material}
];
for (let object of INITIAL_MAP) {
initColor(theModel, object.childID, object.mtl);
}
But the result - black material(front part).
Is there is possible to separately usage of lightmap and different material colors at the same time?

Related

How to use Threejs to create a boundary for the Mesh load by fbxloador

The created boundary's scale and rotation are totally different with the import fbxmodel.
Hi, I have loaded a fbx model into the scene by fbxLoador.
const addFbxModel = (modelName: string, position: Vector3) => {
const fbxLoader = new FBXLoader();
fbxLoader.load(
`../../src/assets/models/${modelName}.fbx`,
(fbxObject: Object3D) => {
fbxObject.position.set(position.x, position.y, position.z);
console.log(fbxObject.scale);
fbxObject.scale.set(0.01, 0.01, 0.01);
const material = new MeshBasicMaterial({ color: 0x008080 });
fbxObject.traverse((object) => {
if (object instanceof Mesh) {
object.material = material;
}
});
scene.add(fbxObject);
updateRenderer();
updateCamera();
render();
},
(xhr) => {
console.log((xhr.loaded / xhr.total) * 100 + "% loaded");
},
(error) => {
console.log(error);
}
);
};
And now i want to add a click function on this model which will highlight it by showing it's boundary box.
const onclick = (event: MouseEvent) => {
event.preventDefault();
if (renderBox.value) {
const mouse = new Vector2();
mouse.x = (event.offsetX / renderBox.value.clientWidth) * 2 - 1;
mouse.y = -(event.offsetY / renderBox.value.clientHeight) * 2 + 1;
raycaster.setFromCamera(mouse, camera);
const intersects = raycaster.intersectObjects(scene.children, true);
if (intersects.length > 0) {
const intersect = intersects[0];
const object = intersect.object;
createBoundary(object);
}
}
};
const createBoundary = (object: Object3D) => {
if (object instanceof Mesh) {
console.log(object.geometry, object.scale, object.rotation);
const edges = new EdgesGeometry(object.geometry);
const material = new LineBasicMaterial({ color: 0xffffff });
const wireframe = new LineSegments(edges, material);
wireframe.scale.copy(object.scale);
wireframe.rotation.copy(object.rotation);
console.log(wireframe.scale);
scene.add(wireframe);
}
};
But now the boundary's scale and rotation are totally different with the fbxmodel.
And also the boundary is too complex, is it possible to create one only include the outline and the top point.
Thank you. :)

Three.js select GLTF object from a dropdown with DAT.gui

I started messing about with Three.js a couple of months ago.
I have basic js knowledge, most of the code was adapted from the Three.js Examples.
I want to load a model selected from a dropdown list.
There is only one model displayed at once, so I didnt want to add a new gltf loader for each model.
I have 1 gltf loader and I want to change the path based upon the option the user selects from the dropdown.
VARIABLES
let pathSelected, pathHe, pathCat, pathGears;
pathHe = ('./MODEL/he.gltf');
pathCat = ('./MODEL/cat/cat.gltf');
pathGears = ('./MODEL/gears/gears.gltf');
.....
GLTF LOADER
function init() {
...
loader = new GLTFLoader();
loader.load(pathSelected, function (gltf) {
gltf.scene.traverse(function (child) {
if (child.isMesh) {
children.push(child);
}
});
...
}
DAT.GUI PANEL
function createPanel() {
...
var objSelector = objectShow.add(settings, 'modelOptions', ["HE", "Cat", "Gear Box"]).name("Seclect").listen();
objSelector.onChange(function (value) {
var value = settings.modelOptions;
if (value == "Heat Exchanger") {
pathSelected = pathHe;
console.log('Dropdown: HE', pathSelected);
}
else if (value == "Cat") {
pathSelected = pathCat;
console.log('Dropdown: Cat', pathSelected);
}
else if (value == "Gear Box") {
pathSelected = pathGears;
console.log('Dropdown: Cat', pathSelected);
}
else { ... }
});
...
}
DEMO:
https://mellowmonks.in/demos/9/
PW: MellowMonk#123

Updating three.js texture throughthe dat.gui dropdown

I have loaded different textures using textureLoader and I am trying to update them using dat.gui controls.
Why is the code below not working?
gui.add(mesh.position, "y", -1, 1, 0.1);
gui.add(mesh.material, "map", { alpha: alphaTexture, color: colorTexture, normal: normalTexture })
.onChange(() => {
mesh.material.needsUpdate = true;
console.log("updated");
});
It gives this error:
"Uncaught TypeError: m is undefined" [error][1]
After some tweaking, I found that the values of object(or array) in the third argument only supports string types, so passing a object as a value would not work.
This is the closest workaround that I could think of..
/* GUI options */
const guiOptions = {
mesh_material_map: "color",
};
/* Textures */
const textureLoader = new THREE.TextureLoader(loadingManager);
const colorTexture = textureLoader.load("/textures/door/color.jpg");
const alphaTexture = textureLoader.load("/textures/door/alpha.jpg");
const normalTexture = textureLoader.load("/textures/door/normal.jpg");
const guiTextureHash = {
color: colorTexture,
alpha: alphaTexture,
normal: normalTexture,
};
/* Add to gui */
gui.add(guiOptions, "mesh_material_map", Object.keys(guiTextureHash)).onChange((value) => {
mesh.material.map = guiTextureHash[value];
mesh.needsUpdate = true;
console.log("updated", value);
});
I found your topic looking for a texture picker. It's probably a little away from your starting point but could help some other. I finally made a simple texture picker with a dropdown selection key with dat.gui. The goal is to be able to change on the fly my matcap texture, going through an array of loaded texture.
const gui = new dat.GUI()
const textureLoader = new THREE.TextureLoader()
const myMatCap = [
textureLoader.load('./textures/matcaps/1.png'),
textureLoader.load('./textures/matcaps/2.png'),
textureLoader.load('./textures/matcaps/3.png')
]
const parameters = {
color: 0xff0000,
matCapTexture: 0
}
const updateAllMaterials = () => {
scene.traverse( (child)=>{
if(child instanceof THREE.Mesh && child.material instanceof THREE.MeshMatcapMaterial) {
child.material.matcap = myMatCap[ parameters.matCapTexture]
child.material.needsUpdate = true
}
})
}
gui.add(parameters, 'matCapTexture', {
terracotta: 0,
grey: 1,
chrome: 2,
}).onFinishChange(()=>{
updateAllMaterials()
})
let mesh = new THREE.Mesh(
geometry,
new THREE.MeshMatcapMaterial({
side: THREE.DoubleSide,
matcap: myMatCap[ parameters.matCapTexture ]
})
);
scene.add(mesh)

Editing part sizes of a 3d model

I want to develop a web app to entering measurements of a man and displaying a 3d model with these measurements. I have chosen three.js to start it. And I downloaded a 3d model named standard-male-figure from clara.io. Here is my code to display human model.
import React, { Component } from "react";
import PropTypes from "prop-types";
import withStyles from "#material-ui/core/styles/withStyles";
import * as THREE from "three-full";
const styles = (/*theme*/) => ({
});
class ThreeDView extends Component {
constructor(props){
super(props);
this.start = this.start.bind(this);
this.stop = this.stop.bind(this);
this.renderScene - this.renderScene.bind(this);
this.animate = this.animate.bind(this);
}
componentDidMount() {
const width = this.mount.clientWidth;
const height = this.mount.clientHeight;
//ADD SCENE
this.scene = new THREE.Scene();
//ADD CAMERA
this.camera = new THREE.PerspectiveCamera(100,1);
this.camera.position.z = 12;
this.camera.position.y = 0;
this.camera.position.x = 0;
//ADD RENDERER
this.renderer = new THREE.WebGLRenderer({ antialias: true });
this.renderer.setClearColor("#f0f0f0");
this.renderer.setSize(width, height);
this.mount.appendChild(this.renderer.domElement);
// MOUSE ROTATION
this.orbit = new THREE.OrbitControls(this.camera,this.renderer.domElement);
this.orbit.update();
//ADD LIGHTS
this.light = new THREE.PointLight(0xffffff,1.3);
this.light.position.z = 10;
this.light.position.y=20;
this.scene.add(this.light);
// ADD MAN FIGURE
const loader = new THREE.ColladaLoader();
loader.load("/models/standard-male-figure.dae",(manFigure)=>{
this.man = manFigure;
this.man.name = "man-figure";
this.man.scene.position.y = -10;
this.scene.add(this.man.scene);
},undefined,()=>alert("Loading failed"));
this.start();
}
componentWillUnmount() {
this.stop();
this.mount.removeChild(this.renderer.domElement);
}
start() {
if (!this.frameId) {
this.frameId = requestAnimationFrame(this.animate);
}
}
stop () {
cancelAnimationFrame(this.frameId);
}
animate () {
this.renderScene();
this.frameId = window.requestAnimationFrame(this.animate);
}
renderScene () {
this.orbit.update();
this.light.position.z = this.camera.position.z;
this.light.position.y=this.camera.position.y+20;
this.light.position.x=this.camera.position.x;
this.renderer.render(this.scene, this.camera);
}
render() {
return (
<div style={{ height: "640px" }} ref={(mount) => { this.mount = mount; }} >
</div>
);
}
}
ThreeDView.propTypes = {
values: PropTypes.object
};
/*
all values in inches
values = {
heightOfHand:10,
, etc..
}
*/
export default withStyles(styles)(ThreeDView);
values is measurements that user is entering. I have no idea about how to start updating 3d model with these measurements. Please give me a starting point or any advise to complete this. Thank You!.
Firstly you can get the current size and scale of your man
const box = new THREE.Box3().setFromObject(this.man)
const currentObjectSize = box.getSize()
const currentObjectScale = this.man.scale
and when an user update the size value (newSize), you can calculate a new scale for you man
const newScale = new THREE.Vector3(
currentObjectScale.x * newSize.x/currentObjectSize.x,
currentObjectScale.y * newSize.y/currentObjectSize.y,
currentObjectScale.z * newSize.z/currentObjectSize.z
)
and update your man with this scale
this.man.scale.set(newScale.x, newScale.y, newScale.z)

Aframe: size of model

When using a model as a source to an entity, say gltf, is there a way we know the original size? Since the scale attribute works on relative size, it seems to be a trial an error to fit the model to our desired size. I tried using the geometry.getComputingBox() of the mesh of the model but it returns null. Wondering if there is a component that is available that lets us specify the scale in absolute terms.
Ah, figured it out.
var model = this.el.object3D;
var box = new THREE.Box3().setFromObject( model );
var size = box.getSize();
gives you the size. then using the above any desired size can be set.
Created a simple component that can be conveniently used
AFRAME.registerComponent('resize', {
schema: {
axis: {
type: 'string',
default: 'x'
},
value: {
type: 'number',
default: 1
}
},
init: function() {
var el = this.el;
var data = this.data;
var model = el.object3D;
el.addEventListener('model-loaded', function(e) {
var box = new THREE.Box3().setFromObject( model );
var size = box.getSize();
var x = size.x;
var y = size.y;
var z = size.z;
if(data.axis === 'x') {
var scale = data.value / x;
}
else if(data.axis === 'y') {
var scale = data.value / y;
}
else {
var scale = data.value / z;
}
el.setAttribute('scale', scale + ' ' + scale + ' ' + scale);
});
}
});
And it can be used as to proportionately resize the model with x axis length as 0.5
<a-entity resize='axis:x; value:0.5' gltf-model='#model`></a-entity>
(This would have come as a comment but as I don't have enough rep points this is coming as an answer.)
I found that the model doesn't have a size directly after the model-loaded event listener so I trigger the rescale from the update method. Funnily enough though if you don't have the model-loaded event listener then the size of the model will be 0 even after the first update is fired.
This is my variant of the above code with the difference being that the dimension is set in meters:
/**
* Scales the object proportionally to a set value given in meters.
*/
AFRAME.registerComponent("natural-size", {
schema: {
width: {
type: "number",
default: undefined, // meters
},
height: {
type: "number",
default: undefined, // meters
},
depth: {
type: "number",
default: undefined, // meters
},
},
init() {
this.el.addEventListener("model-loaded", this.rescale.bind(this));
},
update() {
this.rescale();
},
rescale() {
const el = this.el;
const data = this.data;
const model = el.object3D;
const box = new THREE.Box3().setFromObject(model);
const size = box.getSize();
if (!size.x && !size.y && !size.z) {
return;
}
let scale = 1;
if (data.width) {
scale = data.width / size.x;
} else if (data.height) {
scale = data.height(size.y);
} else if (data.depth) {
scale = data.depth / size.y;
}
el.setAttribute("scale", `${scale} ${scale} ${scale}`);
},
remove() {
this.el.removeEventListener("model-loaded", this.rescale);
},
});
Then:
<a-entity natural-size='width:0.72' gltf-model='#model`></a-entity>
box.getSize has changed, I combined what I found here with what I found in another answer and noticed in the console to produce a more minimalist answer just to determine the size itself of a model:
getDimensions(object3d) {
// e.g., object3d = document.querySelector('#goban').object3D
var box = new THREE.Box3().setFromObject( object3d );
var x = box.max.x - box.min.x
var y = box.max.y - box.min.y
var z = box.max.z - box.min.z
return {x,y,z}
}

Resources