I'm trying to make script to automaticly assign credidentials based on the group that was chose. I'm getting a lot of syntax errors. Can you help?
Function Add-OSCCredential
{
$target = Read-Host "Group number"
If($target)
{
If($target -eq 1)
{[string]$result = cmdkey /add:Group1 /user:Group1 /pass:Pass1}
[ElseIf($target -eq 2)
{[string]$result = cmdkey /add:Group2 /user:Group2 /pass:Pass2}]
{
[ElseIf($target -eq 3)
{[string]$result = cmdkey /add:Group3 /user:Group3 /pass:Pass3}]
{
If($result -match "The command line parameters are incorrect")
{Write-Error "Failed to add Windows Credential to Windows vault."}
ElseIf($result -match "CMDKEY: Credential added successfully")
{Write-Host "Credential added successfully."}
}
Else
{
Write-Error "Internet(network address) or username can not be empty,please try again."
Add-OSCCredential
}
}
Add-OSCCredential
I'd suggest you use a proper editor such as vscode which will give you lots of hints concerning bad syntax.
In your case there are a lot of [] and {} parenthesis that do not make sense.
Only considering the syntax of that function, the following should 'work':
Function Add-OSCCredential {
$target = Read-Host "Group number"
If ($target) {
If ($target -eq 1) {
[string]$result = cmdkey /add:Group1 /user:Group1 /pass:Pass1
}
ElseIf ($target -eq 2) {
[string]$result = cmdkey /add:Group2 /user:Group2 /pass:Pass2
}
ElseIf ($target -eq 3) {
[string]$result = cmdkey /add:Group3 /user:Group3 /pass:Pass3
}
If ($result -match "The command line parameters are incorrect") {
Write-Error "Failed to add Windows Credential to Windows vault."
}
ElseIf ($result -match "CMDKEY: Credential added successfully") {
Write-Host "Credential added successfully."
}
}
Else {
Write-Error "Internet(network address) or username can not be empty,please try again."
Add-OSCCredential
}
}
edit:
you'd most likely want to look into a ready-to-use PowerShell Module such as CredentialManager, this way you wouldn't have to fiddle with cmdkey.exe yourself.
The returned value for Read-Host is always a string, but you treat it like an integer in your tests.
For better readability, I suggest using a switch rather that yet another set of if..elseif..else statements.
Something like this:
function Add-OSCCredential {
$target = Read-Host "Enter Group number (1-3)"
if ($target -match '1|2|3') {
switch ([int]$target) {
1 {[string]$result = cmdkey /add:Group1 /user:Group1 /pass:Pass1}
2 {[string]$result = cmdkey /add:Group2 /user:Group2 /pass:Pass2}
3 {[string]$result = cmdkey /add:Group3 /user:Group3 /pass:Pass3}
}
if($result -match "The command line parameters are incorrect") {
Write-Error "Failed to add Windows Credential to Windows vault."
}
elseif ($result -match "Credential added successfully") {
Write-Host "Credential added successfully."
}
else {
Write-Warning $result
}
}
else {
Write-Warning "Group number must be either 1, 2 or 3. Please try again."
Add-OSCCredential
}
}
Add-OSCCredential
Related
I'm trying to add an image to an excel worksheet with powershell 5. and VSCode.
I get these errors:
C:\CC_SnapViews\EndToEnd_view\path is correct\file.bmp
does not exist (but it's there)
Multiple ambiguous overloads found for "AddPicture" and the argument
count: "2"
When I search the internet, this error isn't coming up in the search. I was following these examples:
addPicture
addPicture github
This is my code:
$xlsx = $result | Export-Excel -Path $outFilePath -WorksheetName $errCode -Autosize -AutoFilter -FreezeTopRow -BoldTopRow -PassThru # -ClearSheet can't ClearSheet every time or it clears previous data ###left off
$ws = $xlsx.Workbook.Worksheets[$errCode]
for ($row = 2 ;( $row -le $tempRowCount ); $row++)
{
#Write-Host $($ws.Dimension.Rows)
#Write-Host $($row)
$ws.Row($row).Height
$ws.Row($row).Height = 150
$ws.Row($row)[3]
$result.GetValue($row) #$ws.Row($row)[3]
$pictureName=$result[$row].PictureID
$pictureNamePath=$result[$row].ImageFileName
#place the image in spreadsheet
#https://github.com/dfinke/ImportExcel/issues/1041 https://github.com/dfinke/ImportExcel/issues/993
$drawingName = "$($pictureName)_Col3_$($row)" #Name_ColumnIndex_RowIndex
#Write-Host $image
Write-Host $drawingName
####
if($null -ne $pictureNamePath)
{
$image = Get-Image -imageFileName $pictureNamePath ###error pictureNamePath does not exist but it does
}
else
{
Write-Host "Did not find an image file for $pictureName in $pictureNamePath"
}
$picture = $ws.Drawings.AddPicture($pictureNamePath,$image) ###error message here
}
Any ideas why powershell thinks the image file doesn't exist?
Update:
I added some debug in the foreach for the rows:
for ($row = 2 ;( $row -le $tempRowCount ); $row++)
{
#Write-Host $($ws.Dimension.Rows)
#Write-Host $($row)
$ws.Row($row).Height
$ws.Row($row).Height = 150
$ws.Row($row)[3]
$result.GetValue($row) #prints entire row info
$pictureName=$result[$row].PictureID
$pictureNamePath=$result[$row].ImageFileName
if(Test-Path $pictureNamePath)
{
Write-Host "$($pictureNamePath) exists" ##prints ...filenamepath... exists (looks good)
}
Write-Host "pic path = $pictureNamePath" ##prints pic path = ..file name path... (looks good)
...
Update2:
Adding the Get-Image function:
Function Get-Image{
[cmdletbinding()]
Param ([string]$imageFileName)
Process
{
#find image file name to look for
if($imageFileName.Exists) #if($imageFile2.Exists)
{
[System.Drawing.Image] $image = [System.Drawing.Image]::FromFile($imageFileName) #may not need this step
#need to figure out which is correct if there's multiple images
return $image
}
else {
Write-Host "$($imageFileName) does not exist"
return $null
}
} #end Process
}# End of Function
I changed my function to use Test-Path instead and it sets the image now.
Function Get-Image{
[cmdletbinding()]
Param ([string]$imageFileName)
Process
{
#find image file name to look for
if(Test-Path $imageFileName) ###instead of Exists
{
[System.Drawing.Image] $image = [System.Drawing.Image]::FromFile($imageFileName) #may not need this step
#need to figure out which is correct if there's multiple images
return $image
}
else {
Write-Host "$($imageFileName) does not exist"
return $null
}
} #end Process
}# End of Function
add-type -AssemblyName System.Data.OracleClient
$username = "SYSTEM"
$password = "password"
$data_source = "production"
$connection_string = "User Id=$username;Password=$password;Data Source=$data_source"
try{
$statement = "SELECT SYSDATE FROM DUAL"
$con = New-Object System.Data.OracleClient.OracleConnection($connection_string)
$con.Open()
$cmd = $con.CreateCommand()
$cmd.CommandText = $statement
$result = $cmd.ExecuteReader()
# Do something with the results...
Write-Host $result + "data"
If($result.HasRows) {
try {
while ($result.Read())
{
"[0] : " + $result.GetValue(0)
}
}
catch
{
#log error
}
finally
{
$con.Close()
}
}
} catch {
Write-Error (“Database Exception: {0}`n{1}” -f `
$con.ConnectionString, $_.Exception.ToString())
} finally{
if ($con.State -eq ‘Open’) { $con.close() }
}
I am executing SELECT SYSDATE FROM DUAL
I am expecting 21-MAY-19
However no data is returned. (no error is presented either)
As mentioned in the above comments, you've to send the content of $result to PowerShells output stream. The output stream is used to realize the pipeline feature of Powershell. If you wrap your code in e.g. "myCode.ps1" and invoke it via:
.\myCode.ps1
The content of $result is pushed in the output stream (pipeline). Since no other cmdlet is attached to the call of myCode.ps1 the Powershell host (= your command line) will receive the content. The default behavior of the host is to dump the content.
So add the following to your code:
$result = $cmd.ExecuteReader()
# Return $result to the pipeline
$result
Read more about pipelines here and more about streams here.
UPDATE1: This link describes more or less the code sample of the question. Maybe the Orcale .NET data provider is missing. Add it via:
Add-Type -Path "PathToDll\Oracle.ManagedDataAccess.dll"
Hope that helps.
I have this delete profile script that prompts for a username and deletes it from each of the computers listed. The delete profile and "user is logged in" parts are both working but the part that says “No profiles found on $Computer with Name $UserName” is not. I ran my script on two computers and it successfully deleted my profile on both. I recreated my profile (logged in) and stayed logged on to one and not the other. I run it again and it gives me the message "user is logged in". For the other computer it just deleted the profile on does not display the "no profile found" message. It just skips over it and displays nothing. I have changed the "if" to an "else" but, when I do that it displays multiple lines of "no profiles found" including the computer it previously deleted the profile on.
Here is the link where most of the script is derived from.
http://techibee.com/powershell/powershell-script-to-delete-windows-user-profiles-on-windows-7windows-2008-r2/1556. Looking through the comments, no one else seemed to have any issues with that part of it.
I do not have much knowledge in PowerShell and this has just been pieced together from other scripts I have found based on our needs. Our environment is Windows 7 and Server 2008 R2. Any assistance is greatly appreciated.
$UserName=Read-host "Please Enter Username: "
$ComputerName= #("computer1","computer2")
foreach($Computer in $ComputerName) {
Write-Verbose "Working on $Computer"
if(Test-Connection -ComputerName $Computer -Count 1 -ea 0) {
$Profiles = Get-WmiObject -Class Win32_UserProfile -Computer $Computer -ea 0
foreach ($profile in $profiles) {
$objSID = New-Object System.Security.Principal.SecurityIdentifier($profile.sid)
$objuser = $objsid.Translate([System.Security.Principal.NTAccount])
$profilename = $objuser.value.split("\")[1]
if($profilename -eq $UserName) {
$profilefound = $true
try {
$profile.delete()
Write-Host -ForegroundColor Green "$UserName profile deleted successfully on $Computer"
} catch {
Write-Host -ForegroundColor Yellow "Failed to delete the profile, $UserName logged on to $Computer"
}
}
}
if(!$profilefound) {
Write-Host -ForegroundColor Cyan "No profiles found on $Computer with Name $UserName"
}
} else {
write-verbose "$Computer Not reachable"
}
}
PowerShell has a number of automatic variables that you should avoid re-using.
$Profile is one of these, it contains the paths to the Profile scripts applicable to the current session.
Use any other variable name (ie. $userprofile) and you'll be fine:
foreach ($userprofile in $profiles) {
$objSID = New-Object System.Security.Principal.SecurityIdentifier($userprofile.sid)
$objuser = $objsid.Translate([System.Security.Principal.NTAccount])
$profilename = $objuser.value.split("\")[1]
if($profilename -eq $UserName) {
$profilefound = $true
try {
$userprofile.delete()
Write-Host -ForegroundColor Green "$UserName profile deleted successfully on $Computer"
} catch {
Write-Host -ForegroundColor Yellow "Failed to delete the profile, $UserName logged on to $Computer"
}
}
}
I was able to get it working by changing the "$profilefound=$false" and making it a global variable. Also the reason why it was displaying multiple lines of "profile not found when i changed it to an else statement is because of where it was placed. It was checking against every profile on the server. When it touched every profile on the computer it displayed "profile not found".
Here is the working script.
$UserName=Read-host "Please Enter Username: "
$ComputerName= #("computer1","computer2")
$profilefound = "false"
foreach($Computer in $ComputerName) {
Write-Verbose "Working on $Computer"
if(Test-Connection -ComputerName $Computer -Count 1 -ea 0) {
$Profiles = Get-WmiObject -Class Win32_UserProfile -Computer $Computer -ea 0
foreach($userprofile in $profiles){
$objSID = New-Object System.Security.Principal.SecurityIdentifier($userprofile.sid)
$objuser = $objsid.Translate([System.Security.Principal.NTAccount])
$profilename = $objuser.value.split("\")[1]
if($profilename -eq $UserName) {
$profilefound = "true"
try {
$userprofile.delete()
Write-Host -ForegroundColor Green "$UserName profile deleted successfully on $Computer"
} catch {
Write-Host -ForegroundColor Yellow "Failed to delete the profile, $UserName logged on to $Computer"
}
}
}
}
else {
write-verbose "$Computer Not reachable"
}
if ($profilefound -eq "false") {
Write-Host -ForegroundColor Cyan "No profiles found on $Computer with Name $UserName"
}
}
I am trying to create a new Octopus deploy step, which will call a http endpoint.
I have found the following step type that seems promising, but can get any documentation on it:
"Http Json Value Check
Gets json from http endpoint, looks-up a value by key and checks that it matches a predefined value. If value matches then script exists with a success code, if value does not match then script exists with a failure code."
I am not sure what to enter for the:
"Json Key" and the "Expected Value"
Has anyone done this? have an example or suggest a different method to achieve what I am trying?
Here is a PowerShell script I use to get the JSON from an endpoint and check for a valid Value. If I could remember where I got the code base before I modified it a little I would give credit to the original author. It will work with either a string or a regex.
#-------------------------------------------------------------------------
# Warmup.ps1
#-------------------------------------------------------------------------
[int]$returnme = 0
[int]$SleepTime = 5
[string]$regex = '[>"]?[aA]vailable["<]?'
[string]$strContains = $regex
# [string]$strContains = "log in"
[string]$hostName = hostname
[string]$domainName = (Get-WmiObject -Class Win32_NetworkAdapterConfiguration -Filter IPEnabled=TRUE -ComputerName .).DNSDomain
[string]$warmMeUp = "http://$hostName.$domainName/endpoint"
[string]$html = "Will Be Set Later"
#-------------------------------------------------------------------------
# Get-WebPage
#-------------------------------------------------------------------------
function Get-WebPage([string]$url)
{
try
{
$wc = new-object net.webclient;
$wc.credentials = [System.Net.CredentialCache]::DefaultCredentials;
[string]$pageContents = $wc.DownloadString($url);
$wc.Dispose();
}
catch
{
Write-Host "First Try Failed. Second Try in $SleepTime Seconds."
try
{
Start-Sleep -s $SleepTime
$wc = new-object net.webclient;
$wc.credentials = [System.Net.CredentialCache]::DefaultCredentials;
$pageContents = $wc.DownloadString($url);
$wc.Dispose();
}
catch
{
$pageContents = GetWebSiteStatusCode($url)
}
}
return $pageContents;
}
#-------------------------------------------------------------------------
# GetWebSiteStatusCode
#-------------------------------------------------------------------------
function GetWebSiteStatusCode
{
param (
[string] $testUri,
[int] $maximumRedirection = 5
)
$request = $null
try {
$request = Invoke-WebRequest -Uri $testUri -MaximumRedirection $maximumRedirection -ErrorAction SilentlyContinue
}
catch [System.Net.WebException] {
$request = $_.ErrorDetails.Message
}
catch {
Write-Error $_.Exception
return $null
}
return $request
}
#-------------------------------------------------------------------------
# Main Application Logic
#-------------------------------------------------------------------------
"Warming up '{0}'..." -F $warmMeUp;
$html = Get-WebPage -url $warmMeUp;
Write-Host "Looking for Pattern $strContains"
if ($html.ToLower().Contains("unavailable") -or !($html -match $strContains))
{
$returnme = -1
Write-Host "Warm Up Failed. html returned:`n" + $html
}
exit $returnme
I need to verify that the underlying server-side account running my WCF Service has correct ACL permissions to various points on the local file system. If I can get the underlying Windows Identity, I can take it from there. This folds into a larger Powershell script used after deployment.
Below is my powershell snippet, that get the ApplicationPoolSid, how do you map this to the AppPool's Windows Identity?
$mywcfsrv = Get-Item IIS:\AppPools\<MyWCFServiceName>;
Updated below to include Keith's snippet
For completeness, here's the solution:
Function Get-WebAppPoolAccount
{
param ( [Parameter(Mandatory = $true, Position = 0)]
[string]
$AppPoolName )
# Make sure WebAdmin module is loaded.
$module = (Get-Module -ListAvailable) | ForEach-Object { if ($_.Name -like 'WebAdministration') { $_ } };
if ($module -eq $null)
{
throw "WebAdministration PSSnapin module is not available. This module is required in order to interact with WCF Services.";
}
Import-Module $module;
# Get the service account.
try
{
$mywcfsrv = Get-Item (Join-Path "IIS:\AppPools" $AppPoolName);
}
catch [System.Exception]
{
throw "Unable to locate $AppPoolName in IIS. Verify it is installed and running.";
}
$accountType = $mywcfsrv.processModel.identityType;
$account = $null;
if ($accountType -eq 'LocalSystem')
{
$account = 'NT AUTHORITY\SYSTEM';
}
elseif ($accountType -eq 'LocalService')
{
$account = 'NT AUTHORITY\LOCAL SERVICE';
}
elseif ($accountType -eq 'NetworkService')
{
$account = 'NT AUTHORITY\NETWORK SERVICE';
}
elseif ($accountType -eq 'SpecificUser')
{
$account = $mywcfsrv.processModel.userName;
}
return $account;
}
Like so:
$mywcfsrv = Get-Item IIS:\AppPools\<MyWCFServiceName>
$mywcfsrv.processModel.identityType