how to exclude logs/events in journalbeat - elasticsearch

We are using journalbeat to push logs of kubernetes cluster to elastic search. It working fine and pushing the logs. However its also pushing event like "200 OK" and "INFO" which we do not want. The journalbeat.yaml is as follows
journalbeat.yaml
journalbeat.yml: |
name: "${NODENAME}"
journalbeat.inputs:
- paths: []
seek: cursor
cursor_seek_fallback: tail
processors:
- add_kubernetes_metadata:
host: "${NODENAME}"
in_cluster: true
default_indexers.enabled: false
default_matchers.enabled: false
indexers:
- container:
matchers:
- fields:
lookup_fields: ["container.id"]
- decode_json_fields:
fields: ["message"]
process_array: false
max_depth: 1
target: ""
overwrite_keys: true
- drop_event.when:
or:
- regexp.kubernetes.pod.name: "filebeat-.*"
- regexp.kubernetes.pod.name: "journalbeat-.*"
- regexp.kubernetes.pod.name: "nginx-ingress-controller-.*"
- regexp.kubernetes.pod.name: "prometheus-operator-.*"
setup.template.enabled: false
setup.template.name: "journal-${ENVIRONMENT}-%{[agent.version]}"
setup.template.pattern: "journal-${ENVIRONMENT}-%{[agent.version]}-*"
setup.template.settings:
index.number_of_shards: 10
index.refresh_interval: 10s
output.elasticsearch:
hosts: '${ELASTICSEARCH_HOSTS:elasticsearch:9200}'
username: '${ELASTICSEARCH_USERNAME}'
password: '${ELASTICSEARCH_PASSWORD}'
index: "journal-${ENVIRONMENT}-system-%{[agent.version]}-%{+YYYY.MM.dd}"
indices:
- index: "journal-${ENVIRONMENT}-k8s-%{[agent.version]}-%{+YYYY.MM.dd}"
when.has_fields:
- 'kubernetes.namespace'
How can i exclude logs like "INFO" and "200 OK" events?

As far as I'm aware there is no way to exclude logs in Journalbeat. It's working other way around, meaning you tell it what input to look for.
You should read about Configuration input:
By default, Journalbeat reads log events from the default systemd journals. To specify other journal files, set the paths option in the journalbeat.inputs section of the journalbeat.yml file. Each path can be a directory path (to collect events from all journals in a directory), or a file path.
journalbeat.inputs:
- paths:
- "/dev/log"
- "/var/log/messages/my-journal-file.journal"
Within the configuration file, you can also specify options that control how Journalbeat reads the journal files and which fields are sent to the configured output. See Configuration options for a list of available options.
Get familiar with the Configuration options and using the translated fields to target the exact input you want to.
{beatname_lc}.inputs:
- id: consul.service
paths: []
include_matches:
- _SYSTEMD_UNIT=consul.service
- id: vault.service
paths: []
include_matches:
- _SYSTEMD_UNIT=vault.service
You should use it to target the inputs you want to have pushed to elastic.
As an alternative to Journalbeat you could use Filebeat and the exclude might look like this:
type: log
paths:
{{ range $i, $path := .paths }}
- {{$path}}
{{ end }}
exclude_files: [".gz$"]
exclude_lines: ['.*INFO.*']
Hope this helps you a bit.

To apply filter use:
logging.level: warning
Use this instruction to drop event journalbeat.service:
processors:
- drop_event:
when:
equals:
systemd.unit: "journalbeat.service"

Related

Error in Filebeat logs - not able to view data in kibana

Recently upgraded to 7.17.7 filebeat. Using elasticsearch, kibana and filebeat, all 7.17.7. However , I am not able to see the logs in kibana, as filebeat is not sending the logs to elasticsearch and kibana. In filebeat saw error -
ERROR [publisher_pipeline_output] pipeline/output.go:154 Failed to connect to backoff(elasticsearch(http://localhost:9200)): Connection marked as failed because the onConnect callback failed: resource 'filebeat-7.17.7' exists, but it is not an alias
Can someone help to figure out what could be the cause and solution for this error?
restarted filebeat, but didnt help.
Filebeat config -
filebeat.inputs:
- type: log
enabled: true
paths:
- /var/www/vhosts/rshop/current/var/log/*.log
multiline.pattern: ^\[[0-9]{4}-[0-9]{2}-[0-9]{2}
multiline.negate: true
multiline.match: after
filebeat.config.modules:
path: ${path.config}/modules.d/*.yml
reload.enabled: false
setup.template.settings:
index.number_of_shards: 3
setup.ilm.enabled: false
setup.kibana:
output.elasticsearch:
hosts: ["localhost:9200"]
indices:
- index: "r-logs-%{[agent.version]}-%{+yyyy.MM.dd}"
when.regexp:
log.file.path: '^.+\/var\/log\/recalculation\.log$'
pipelines:
- pipeline: "filebeat-6.8.7-monolog-pipeline"
when.or:
- regexp:
log.file.path: '^.+\/var\/log\/recalculation\.log$'
processors:
- add_host_metadata: ~
- add_cloud_metadata: ~
logging.level: info
logging.to_files: true
logging.files:
path: /var/log/filebeat
name: filebeat
keepfiles: 7
permissions: 0755
#NKumar most likely its an upgrade issue from legacy to new index templates, which will happen if you don't mark them as true for overwriting.
Can you please provide info from what version of stack did you upgrade to 7.17?
Also, the quick solution would be to just add an alias to your filebeat index as:
POST /_aliases
{
"actions" : [
{
"add" : {
"index" : "filebeat-7.17.7",
"alias" : "filebeat-7.17.7_1",
"is_write_index" : true
}
}
]}
or a more persistent solution would be to add following setting in filebeat:
setup.template.settings:
setup.template.enabled: true
setup.template.overwrite: true

failed to publish events: temporary bulk send failure

When i try to create multiple index in filebeat.yml and output to elasticsearch, i am getting temporary bulk send failure error. This is coming only when i introduce ilm as disable. can anyone help
Below is the filebeat config
filebeat.inputs:
- type: filestream
id: denali
enabled: true
paths:
- /var/log/denali/denali.log
parsers:
- multiline:
type: pattern
pattern: '^(\d{4}-\d{2}-\d{2})'
negate: true
match: after
fields:
app_id: denali
- type: filestream
id: freeswitch
enabled: true
paths:
- /var/log/freeswitch/freeswitch.log
parsers:
- multiline:
type: pattern
pattern: '^((\d|[a-z]|-)+ \d{4}-\d{2}-\d{2}|\d{4}-\d{2}-\d{2})'
negate: true
match: after
fields:
app_id: freeswitch
filebeat.config.modules:
path: ${path.config}/modules.d/*.yml
reload.enabled: false
setup.template.enabled: true
setup.ilm.enabled: false
setup.template.overwrite: true
setup.template.name: "index-%{[agent.version]}"
setup.template.pattern: "index-%{[agent.version]}-*"
output.elasticsearch:
hosts: ["ip:port"]
index: "index-%{[agent.version]}-%{[fields.app_id]:other}-%{+yyyy.MM.dd}"
protocol: "http"
processors:
- add_host_metadata:
when.not.contains.tags: forwarded
- add_cloud_metadata: ~
- add_docker_metadata: ~
- add_kubernetes_metadata: ~
- drop_fields:
fields: ["agent.ephemeral_id", "agent.hostname", "agent.id", "agent.name", "agent.type", "agent.version", "cloud.account.id", "cloud.provider", "cloud.service.name", "container.id", "container.image.name", "container.labels.COMMIT", "container.labels.PIPELINE_URL", "container.labels.PROJECT_NAME", "container.labels.PROJECT_URL", "container.labels.SOURCE_BRANCH", "container.labels.TimeStamp", "container.labels.RELEASEARTIFACT_VERSION", "container.labels.com_docker_compose_config-hash", "container.labels.com_docker_compose_container-number", "container.labels.com_docker_compose_oneoff", "container.labels.com_docker_compose_project", "container.labels.com_docker_compose_project_config_files", "container.labels.com_docker_compose_project_working_dir", "container.labels.com_docker_compose_service", "container.labels.com_docker_compose_version", "ecs.version", "host.architecture", "host.containerized", "host.id", "host.mac", "host.os.codename", "host.os.family", "host.os.kernel", "host.os.name", "host.os.platform", "host.os.type", "host.os.version", "log.offset"]
#Ramanichandran can you please provide the error logs from filebeat? Also, do you see any errors on ES logs when filebeat is trying to send logs for ingestion?
I don't believe it's due to creation of multiple indices since you are essentially creating only 3 indices. I have configured filebeat to create about 15 indices in my use case and it works just fine where my config is similar to yours with ILM disabled.
It's worth trying to set following attributes for output.elasticsearch:
bulk_max_size: 25
bulk_max_bytes: 104857600

call jinja2 template within Ansible role at Playbook level

I have a folder structure as
Ansible:
- roles
- elastic.beats
- templates
filebeat-inputs.yml.j2
From my playbook, I am calling it as below:
- {
role: elastic.beats,
beat: "filebeat",
beat_conf: "templates/filebeat-inputs.yml.j2"
}
But this does not seem to work. Note: beat_conf: accepts a "map structure of values" and hence any call to the yml.j2 file must be in the same form.
Also, how do I call more than one beat for the role? is it like this? or there is a cleaner way.
- {
role: elastic.beats,
beat: "filebeat",
beat_conf: "templates/filebeat-inputs.yml.j2"
}
- {
role: elastic.beats,
beat: "metricbeat",
beat_conf: "templates/metribeat-inputs.yml.j2"
}
Thanks
Just to give more context: I am trying to use Ansible elastic.beats role [https://github.com/elastic/ansible-beats] which needs a mandatory parameter beat_conf.
This parameter accepts values in the following format (map):
hosts: localhost
roles:
- {
role: elastic.beats,
beat: filebeat
beat_conf:
filebeat:
inputs:
- type: log
enabled: true
paths:
- /var/log/*.log
- type: log
paths:
- /var/log/mysql.log
scan_frequency: 10s
- type: log
paths:
- /var/log/apache.log
scan_frequency: 5s
However, the inputs can be put in a separate file ($root/templates/filebeat-inputs.yml.j2) as:
- type: log
enabled: true
paths:
- /var/log/*.log
- type: log
paths:
- /var/log/mysql.log
scan_frequency: 10s
- type: log
paths:
- /var/log/apache.log
scan_frequency: 5s
[Ref: https://www.elastic.co/guide/en/beats/filebeat/7.12/configuration-filebeat-options.html]
How do I call this file ($root/templates/filebeat-inputs.yml.j2) so that the final filebeat.yml file generated on the targets is of the following format:
https://github.com/elastic/beats/blob/master/filebeat/filebeat.yml

Tag a message on the filebeat side to be able to filter on kibana ( HTTP response codes )

I have this configuration:
filebeat.prospectors:
- type: log
enabled: true
paths:
- /var/log/messages
- /var/log/secure
- /var/log/audit/audit.log
- /var/log/yum.log
- /root/.bash_history
- /var/log/neutron/*.log
- /var/log/nova/*.log
- /var/log/keystone/keystone.log
- /var/log/httpd/error_log
- /var/log/mariadb/mariadb.log
- /var/log/glance/*.log
- /var/log/rabbitmq/*.log
ignore_older: 72h
filebeat.config.modules:
path: ${path.config}/modules.d/*.yml
reload.enabled: false
output.logstash:
hosts: ["sdsds"]
I would like to tag a log if it contains the following patter:
message:INFOHTTP*200*
I want to create a query on kibana to filter based on http response codes tag. How can I create this? Can you help me to create the condition with tags?
This response codes are in the nova-api and neutron server logs.
And I don't want to actually filter out the logs, I want to have everything in elastic search, just want to add tag to these kind of logs.
UPDATE:
I managed to figure out something, but I'm not sure what is the best way to list it, because I have many response codes:
filebeat.prospectors:
- type: log
enabled: true
paths:
- /var/log/messages
- /var/log/secure
- /var/log/audit/audit.log
- /var/log/yum.log
- /root/.bash_history
- /var/log/neutron/*.log
- /var/log/keystone/keystone.log
- /var/log/httpd/error_log
- /var/log/mariadb/mariadb.log
- /var/log/glance/*.log
- /var/log/rabbitmq/*.log
- type: log
enabled: true
paths:
- /var/log/nova/*.log
include_lines: ["status: 200"]
fields_under_root: true
fields:
httpresponsecode: 200
ignore_older: 72h
filebeat.config.modules:
path: ${path.config}/modules.d/*.yml
reload.enabled: false
output.logstash:
I have to create multiple times these 4 lines?
filebeat.prospectors:
- type: log
enabled: true
paths:
- /var/log/messages
- /var/log/secure
- /var/log/audit/audit.log
- /var/log/yum.log
- /root/.bash_history
- /var/log/keystone/keystone.log
- /var/log/neutron/*.log
- /var/log/httpd/error_log
- /var/log/mariadb/mariadb.log
- /var/log/glance/*.log
- /var/log/rabbitmq/*.log
- type: log
enabled: true
paths:
- /var/log/nova/*.log
fields_under_root: true
include_lines: ["status: 200"]
fields:
httpresponsecode: 200
- type: log
enabled: true
paths:
- /var/log/nova/*.log
fields_under_root: true
include_lines: ["status: 202"]
fields:
httpresponsecode: 202
- type: log
enabled: true
paths:
- /var/log/nova/*.log
fields_under_root: true
include_lines: ["status: 204"]
fields:
httpresponsecode: 204
- type: log
enabled: true
paths:
- /var/log/nova/*.log
fields_under_root: true
include_lines: ["status: 207"]
fields:
httpresponsecode: 207
- type: log
enabled: true
paths:
- /var/log/nova/*.log
fields_under_root: true
include_lines: ["status: 403"]
fields:
httpresponsecode: 403
- type: log
enabled: true
paths:
- /var/log/nova/*.log
fields_under_root: true
include_lines: ["status: 404"]
fields:
httpresponsecode: 404
- type: log
enabled: true
paths:
- /var/log/nova/*.log
fields_under_root: true
include_lines: ["status: 500"]
fields:
httpresponsecode: 500
- type: log
enabled: true
paths:
- /var/log/nova/*.log
fields_under_root: true
include_lines: ["HTTP 503"]
fields:
httpresponsecode: 503
ignore_older: 72h
filebeat.config.modules:
path: ${path.config}/modules.d/*.yml
reload.enabled: false
output.logstash:
hosts: [
What is the best way to do this to multiple files and multiple codes?
UPDATE2:
My solution doesn't work, at the beginning it is sending and after completely stops.
I hope you can help me.
I hope that I understood your question, but in that case, I would go the grok route.
If you know that your status field always looks like this, then why not do a pattern like this:
match => {
"message" => "<prepending patterns> status: %{NUMBER:httpresponsecode} <patterns that follow>"
}
This would create a field called httpresponsecode which is filled with the number that follows the string "status: "
However, based on the ECS-Formats, I'd rather call the field something else, like
http.response.status(.keyword)
As for your specified logline, a valid grok pattern might look like this:
%{TIMESTAMP_ISO8601:timestamp} %{NONNEGINT:message.number} %{WORD:loglevel} %{DATA:application} \[-\] %{IP:source.ip} "(?:%{WORD:verb} %{NOTSPACE:http.request.path}(?: HTTP/%{NUMBER:http.version})?|%{DATA:rawrequest})" status: %{NONNEGINT:http.response.status} len: %{NUMBER:http.response.length} time: %{NUMBER:http.response.time}
Find the Grok-Patterns for logstash in the logstash repository
Use the Grok-Debugger included in Kibana to see how your pattern would match.
Rename the fields accordingly.

Metricbeat sends process metrics even if it is disabled

i have the following config for metricbeat:
metricbeat.config.modules:
path: ${path.config}/modules.d/*.yml
reload.enabled: false
metricbeat_modules:
- module: system
metricsets:
- cpu
- load
- memory
- network
- diskio
enabled: true
period: 10s
tags: ['os']
cpu.metrics: ['percentages']
core.metrics: ['percentages']
setup.template:
name: {{ metricbeat_index }}
pattern: {{ metricbeat_index }}-*
settings:
index:
number_of_shards: 1
codec: best_compression
tags: [{{ metricbeat_tags | join(', ') }}]
fields:
env: {{ metricbeat_env }}
output.elasticsearch:
hosts: {{ metricbeat_output_es_hosts | to_json }}
index: "{{ metricbeat_index }}-%{+yyyy-MM-dd}"
setup.dashboards.directory: /usr/share/metricbeat/kibana
setup.kibana:
host: {{ metricbeat_kibana_url }}
processors:
- drop_fields:
fields: ["beat.name","beat.hostname"]
processors:
- add_host_metadata:
netinfo.enabled: false
processors:
- add_cloud_metadata: ~
it worked as expected as i had the metricsets process and process_summary enabled. since i removed them it seems still to harvest those metrics. i restarted, stopped/started metricbeat again but it still has no effect.
Thanks for ideas as i cannot see any reason why this should happen this way :/
I digged a bit more into you issue.
You sepcify a module config folder with this part of your config:
metricbeat.config.modules:
path: ${path.config}/modules.d/*.yml
reload.enabled: false
If you run look info that folder I'm sure you'll find this:
aerospike.yml.disabled
apache.yml.disabled
ceph.yml.disabled
couchbase.yml.disabled
docker.yml.disabled
dropwizard.yml.disabled
elasticsearch.yml.disabled
envoyproxy.yml.disabled
etcd.yml.disabled
golang.yml.disabled
graphite.yml.disabled
haproxy.yml.disabled
http.yml.disabled
jolokia.yml.disabled
kafka.yml.disabled
kibana.yml.disabled
kubernetes.yml.disabled
kvm.yml.disabled
logstash.yml.disabled
memcached.yml.disabled
mongodb.yml.disabled
munin.yml.disabled
mysql.yml.disabled
nginx.yml.disabled
php_fpm.yml.disabled
postgresql.yml.disabled
prometheus.yml.disabled
rabbitmq.yml.disabled
redis.yml.disabled
system.yml
traefik.yml.disabled
uwsgi.yml.disabled
vsphere.yml.disabled
windows.yml.disabled
zookeeper.yml.disabled
See that system.yml file ?
This is the configuration that is loaded.
So you can remove process from this configuration file or not use metricbeat.config.modules.path
Hope it helped.
Shoudln't you have metricbeat.modules instead of metricbeat_modules ?

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