I am trying to validate a golang struct based on some criteria. I am using this library validator.v9. I am using structExcept() to exclude certain validation. I want to exclude validation on SessionInfo for all index elements of VenueInfo when SessionInfo is nil. Same way, I want to exclude validation on TicketDetails for all elements of SessionInfo for all elements of VenueInfo.
Sample Code Snippet.
package main
import (
"fmt"
"time"
"gopkg.in/go-playground/validator.v9"
)
type (
// Event model
Event struct {
VenueInfo []VenueDetails `json:"venueInfo,omitempty" validate:"min=1,dive,required"`
}
// TicketDetails model
TicketDetails struct {
TicketTypeName string `json:"ticketTypeName,omitempty" validate:"required"`
}
// SessionDetails model
SessionDetails struct {
ShowTime time.Time `json:"showTime,omitempty" validate:"required"`
TicketInfo []TicketDetails `json:"ticketInfo,omitempty" validate:"required_with_all=ShowTime,min=1,dive"`
}
// VenueDetails model
VenueDetails struct {
VenueName string `json:"venueName,omitempty" validate:"required"`
SessionInfo []SessionDetails `json:"sessionInfo,omitempty" validate:"required_with_all=Name,min=1,dive"`
}
)
func main() {
validate := validator.New()
eventDetails := &Event{
VenueInfo: []VenueDetails{
{
VenueName: "Bengaluru International Exhibition Centre",
SessionInfo: []SessionDetails{
{
ShowTime: time.Now(),
// TicketInfo: []TicketDetails{
// {
// TicketTypeName: "Gold Class",
// },
// },
},
},
},
{
VenueName: "Bengaluru International Exhibition Centre",
SessionInfo: []SessionDetails{
{
ShowTime: time.Now(),
// TicketInfo: []TicketDetails{
// {
// TicketTypeName: "Gold Class",
// },
// },
},
},
},
},
}
// 1st use case : applying excluding validation for VenueInfo
excludeVenueInfo := []string{"VenueInfo"}
if err := validate.StructExcept(eventDetails, excludeVenueInfo...); err != nil {
fmt.Println(err.Error())
} else {
fmt.Println("Success")
}
// 2nd use case : applying excluding validation for SessionInfo & TicketInfo
excludeSessionInfo := []string{"VenueInfo[0].SessionInfo"}
if err := validate.StructExcept(eventDetails, excludeSessionInfo...); err != nil {
fmt.Println(err.Error())
} else {
fmt.Println("Success")
}
// 3rd use case : applying excluding validation for TicketInfo
excludeTicketInfo := []string{"VenueInfo[0].SessionInfo[0].TicketInfo"}
if err := validate.StructExcept(eventDetails, excludeTicketInfo...); err != nil {
fmt.Println(err.Error())
} else {
fmt.Println("Success")
}
}
Use omitempty in your validation.
package main
import (
"fmt"
"gopkg.in/go-playground/validator.v9"
)
type (
AlienObject struct {
A string `json:"a,omitempty" validate:"omitempty,min=6"`
B string `json:"b,omitempty" validate:"omitempty,min=6"`
}
)
func main() {
validate := validator.New()
h := AlienObject{A:"abcdooii"}
if err := validate.Struct(h); err != nil {
fmt.Println(err.Error())
} else {
fmt.Println("Success")
}
}
Related
I'm struggling with updating a slice inside map rulesByCountry without any success.
The value of enabled changes only inside the function UpdateName but the map itself still sees this value unchanged. I assume it's something to do with pointers. I guess I did not grasp the concept of it. Can someone direct me what I'm doing wrong here? I tried a lot of things and run out of options. I would appreciate any kind of help.
import (
"fmt"
)
// Consts
const RuleSeparateStreetNameFromHome string = "Separate street number from home"
// Types
type Address struct {
AddressLines []string
Country string
}
type RuleChain []RuleDefinition
type RuleDefinition struct {
Name string
Enabled bool
}
//Map
var rulesByCountry map[string][]RuleDefinition = map[string][]RuleDefinition{
"DE": {
{
Name: RuleSeparateStreetNameFromHome,
// TODO some logic,
Enabled: false,
},
},
}
func main() {
var addr *Address
addr = &Address{
AddressLines: []string{
"Street3",
},
Country: "DE",
}
rules := GetRulesForCountry(addr.GetCountry())
rules.UpdateName(RuleSeparateStreetNameFromHome)
fmt.Println(rules)
}
func GetRulesForCountry(country string) RuleChain {
if rules, ok := rulesByCountry[country]; ok {
return rules
}
return nil
}
func (a *Address) GetFirstAddressLine() string {
return a.GetAddressLine(1)
}
func (a *Address) GetAddressLine(lineNumber int) string {
if lineNumber <= 0 {
return ""
}
lines := a.GetAddressLines()
if len(lines) >= lineNumber {
return lines[lineNumber-1]
}
return ""
}
func (m *Address) GetAddressLines() []string {
if m != nil {
return m.AddressLines
}
return nil
}
func (r *RuleChain) UpdateName(name string) {
for _, rule := range *r {
if rule.Name == name {
rule.Enabled = true
fmt.Print(rule)
}
}
}
func (m *Address) GetCountry() string {
if m != nil {
return m.Country
}
return ""
}
Based on the inputs of mkopriva
package main
import (
"fmt"
)
// Consts
const RuleSeparateStreetNameFromHome string = "Separate street number from home"
// Types
type Address struct {
AddressLines []string
Country string
}
type RuleChain []*RuleDefinition
type RuleDefinition struct {
Name string
Enabled bool
}
//Map
var rulesByCountry map[string][]*RuleDefinition = map[string][]*RuleDefinition{
"DE": {
{
Name: RuleSeparateStreetNameFromHome,
// TODO some logic,
Enabled: false,
},
},
}
func main() {
var addr *Address
addr = &Address{
AddressLines: []string{
"Street3",
},
Country: "DE",
}
rules := GetRulesForCountry(addr.GetCountry())
rules.UpdateName(RuleSeparateStreetNameFromHome)
fmt.Println(rules[0])
}
func GetRulesForCountry(country string) RuleChain {
if rules, ok := rulesByCountry[country]; ok {
return rules
}
return nil
}
func (a *Address) GetFirstAddressLine() string {
return a.GetAddressLine(1)
}
func (a *Address) GetAddressLine(lineNumber int) string {
if lineNumber <= 0 {
return ""
}
lines := a.GetAddressLines()
if len(lines) >= lineNumber {
return lines[lineNumber-1]
}
return ""
}
func (m *Address) GetAddressLines() []string {
if m != nil {
return m.AddressLines
}
return nil
}
func (r *RuleChain) UpdateName(name string) {
for _, rule := range *r {
if rule.Name == name {
rule.Enabled = true
fmt.Print(rule)
}
}
}
func (m *Address) GetCountry() string {
if m != nil {
return m.Country
}
return ""
}
Output:
&{Separate street number from home true}&{Separate street number from home true}
I am new to golang
I have created a REST service using golang. I am trying to add validaiton and i am stuck in it.
I have two structs like
type Item struct {
ProductId string `json:"prodId"`
SkuId string `json:"skuId"`
Qty string `json:"qty"`
}
type AddItemsRequest struct {
Items []Item `json:"items" validate:"required"`
}
I am trying to validate AddItemsRequest
I added below code for handling this
func (r * Item) Validate() error {
return types.ErrorMap{
"prodId": validation.Validate(&r.ProductId, validation.Required, validation.Length(1, 255)),
"skuId": validation.Validate(&r.SkuId, validation.Required, validation.Length(1, 255)),
"qty": validation.Validate(&r.Qty, validation.Required, validation.Length(1, 255)),
}
}
func (r AddItemsRequest) Validate() error {
return validation.ValidateStruct(&r,
validation.Field(&r.Items, validation.Each(is.Alpha))) // Instead of Alpha how to validate each items with my Items rule
}
But I am not bale to valdiate. How can i add validation code, so that items in request is not empty or blank and only String?
I don't know what validation is, but I can use 'github.com/go-playground/validator' to solve this problem.
func main() {
v := validator.New()
v.RegisterValidation("mySlice", func(fl validator.FieldLevel) bool {
sli, ok := fl.Field().Interface().([]string)
if !ok {
return false
}
for i := range sli {
if len(sli[i]) < 5 {
return false
}
}
return true
}, false)
sli := []string{"hello world", "hi", "congratulation"}
err := v.Var(sli, "mySlice")
if err != nil {
panic("check error: " + err.Error())
}
print("ok")
}
I have a case where I'm I have to support multiple versions. Each one has different data so I create 2 structs. Based on the version I will return 1 of the structs. Once I identify which struct, I then would request the data and Unmarshal into the struct. However, Since that struct satisfies an interface, I dont think the unmarshal is working correctly. I always get the zero value for the sctruct
package main
import (
"encoding/json"
"fmt"
)
// Ten300 ...
type Ten300 struct {
Map string `json:"map"`
Enabled string `json:"enabled"`
}
// Ten400 ...
type Ten400 struct {
Block1 int `json:"block_1"`
Block2 int `json:"block_2"`
}
// NET ...
type NET struct {
CMD Commands
S TenIft
}
// Commands ...
type Commands struct {
Get string
}
// TenIft ...
type TenIft interface {
Get(string) error
}
// Get ...
func (n *Ten300) Get(module string) error {
fmt.Println("Ten300", "Get()")
return nil
}
// Get ...
func (n *Ten400) Get(module string) error {
fmt.Println("Ten400", "Get()")
n.Block2 = 100
return nil
}
// TenGen easy to read fun type
type TenGen func() NET
// VersionSetup is a map of possible version
var VersionSetup = map[string]TenGen{
"3.0.0": func() NET {
return NET{
CMD: Commands{
Get: "getConfig",
},
S: &Ten300{},
}
},
"4.0.0": func() NET {
return NET{
CMD: Commands{
Get: "getSettings",
},
S: &Ten400{},
}
},
}
const input300 = `{
"map": "one",
"enabled": "two"
}`
const input400 = `{
"block_1": 1,
"block_2": 2
}`
// Setup ...
func (n *NET) Setup() error {
// This Switch is just to use hard coded data
var input string
switch n.S.(type) {
case *Ten400:
input = input400
case *Ten300:
input = input300
}
err := json.Unmarshal([]byte(input), n.S)
if err != nil {
fmt.Println("returning err:", err)
return err
}
fmt.Printf("n.s type: %T\nn.s value: %+v\n", n.S, n.S)
n.S.Get("xxx")
return nil
}
func main() {
version := "3.0.0"
if f, ok := VersionSetup[version]; ok {
net := f()
err := net.Setup()
if err != nil {
panic(err)
}
}
version = "4.0.0"
if f, ok := VersionSetup[version]; ok {
net := f()
err := net.Setup()
if err != nil {
panic(err)
}
}
}
Added go-playground ... this seems to work, but is this the best solution?
I'm trying to sort the result in golang chaincode, but the result is random, below is my chaincode sample:
package main
import (
"bytes"
"encoding/json"
"fmt"
"time"
"github.com/hyperledger/fabric/core/chaincode/shim"
"github.com/hyperledger/fabric/protos/peer"
)
type itemStruct struct {
ID string `json:"id"`
Status string `json:"status"`
CreatedAt time.Time `json:"created_at"`
}
func createItem(stub shim.ChaincodeStubInterface, args []string) peer.Response {
if len(args) != 3 {
return shim.Error(fmt.Sprintf("Expecting %v arguments {id, status, created_at}, but got %v", 3, len(args)))
}
itemID := args[0]
if len(itemID) == 0 {
return shim.Error("id field is required")
}
status := args[1]
if len(status) == 0 {
return shim.Error("status field is required")
}
createdAt, err := time.Parse(time.RFC3339, args[2])
if err != nil {
return shim.Error("created_at is not a valid datetime string")
}
item := itemStruct{
ID: itemID,
CreatedAt: createdAt,
}
itemAsJSONBytes, err := json.Marshal(item)
if err != nil {
return shim.Error(err.Error())
}
return shim.Success(itemAsJSONBytes)
}
func getPendingItems(stub shim.ChaincodeStubInterface, args []string) peer.Response {
var bookmark string
if len(args) > 0 && len(args[0]) > 0 {
bookmark = args[0]
}
queryString := `{
"selector": {
"status": "pending"
},
"sort": [
{"created_at": "desc"}
]
}`
result, pagination, err := queryWithPagination(stub, queryString, 20, bookmark)
if err != nil {
return shim.Error(err.Error())
}
return shim.Success(constructResponse(result, pagination).Bytes())
}
func queryWithPagination(stub shim.ChaincodeStubInterface, queryString string, pageSize int32, bookmark string) (map[string]string, string, error) {
var pagination string
iterator, meta, err := stub.GetQueryResultWithPagination(queryString, pageSize, bookmark)
if err != nil {
return nil, pagination, err
}
defer iterator.Close()
result, err := iterateResult(iterator)
if err != nil {
return nil, pagination, err
}
pagination = fmt.Sprintf(`{"count": %v, "next_page_token": "%v"}`, meta.FetchedRecordsCount, meta.Bookmark)
return result, pagination, nil
}
func constructResponse(items map[string]string, pagination string) *bytes.Buffer {
// buffer is a JSON array containing QueryResults
var buffer bytes.Buffer
if len(pagination) > 0 {
buffer.WriteString(`{"data":`)
}
buffer.WriteString(`[`)
bArrayMemberAlreadyWritten := false
for _, val := range items {
// Add a comma before array members, suppress it for the first array member
if bArrayMemberAlreadyWritten == true {
buffer.WriteString(",")
}
buffer.WriteString(val)
bArrayMemberAlreadyWritten = true
}
buffer.WriteString("]")
if len(pagination) > 0 {
buffer.WriteString(`,"pagination":`)
buffer.WriteString(pagination)
buffer.WriteString("}")
}
return &buffer
}
func iterateResult(iterator shim.StateQueryIteratorInterface) (map[string]string, error) {
result := map[string]string{}
for iterator.HasNext() {
queryResponse, err := iterator.Next()
if err != nil {
return nil, err
}
result[queryResponse.Key] = string(queryResponse.Value)
}
return result, nil
}
// SmartContract : Smart contract struct
type SmartContract struct {
}
// Init : This method is called when chaincode is initialized or updated.
func (s *SmartContract) Init(stub shim.ChaincodeStubInterface) peer.Response {
return shim.Success(nil)
}
// Invoke : This method is called when any transaction or query fired
func (s *SmartContract) Invoke(stub shim.ChaincodeStubInterface) peer.Response {
// Retrieve the requested Smart Contract function and arguments
function, args := stub.GetFunctionAndParameters()
// Route to the appropriate handler function to interact with the ledger appropriately
// Transactions
if function == "createItem" {
return createItem(stub, args)
}
// Queries
if function == "getItems" {
return getItems(stub, args)
}
return shim.Error("Invalid function")
}
func main() {
// Create a new Smart Contract
err := shim.Start(new(SmartContract))
if err != nil {
fmt.Printf("Error creating new Smart Contract: %s", err)
}
}
It creates and asset which can have different status based on what's passed, and I have defined one query function which fetches only pending items.
I have applied sort, but the result is still random, can anyone help me here and guide me where I'm going wrong in this?
the sort field has to be present in the selector !
something like:
queryString := `{
"selector": {
"created_at": "$gt": null
"status": "pending"
},
"sort": [
{"created_at": "desc"}
]
}`
or (range)
queryString := `{
"selector": {
"created_at": {
"$gt": "2015-01-01T00:00:00Z",
"$lt": "2019-01-01T00:00:00Z"
},
"status": "pending"
},
"sort": [
{"created_at": "desc"}
]
}`
Per the docs - to use sorting, ensure that:
At least one of the sort fields is included in the selector.
There is an index already defined, with all the sort fields in the same
order.
Each object in the sort array has a single key.
If an object in the sort array does not have a single key, the resulting sort order is implementation specific and might change.
Also, as an fyi Find does not support multiple fields with different sort orders, so the directions must be either all ascending or all descending.
See also CouchDB sort doesn't work
I'm trying to figure out how I can (using gin) create a struct from an api call
"icon": [
"https://api.figo.me/assets/images/accounts/postbank.png",
{
"48x48": "https://api.figo.me/assets/images/accounts/postbank_48.png",
"60x60": "https://api.figo.me/assets/images/accounts/postbank_60.png",
"72x72": "https://api.figo.me/assets/images/accounts/postbank_72.png",
"84x84": "https://api.figo.me/assets/images/accounts/postbank_84.png",
"96x96": "https://api.figo.me/assets/images/accounts/postbank_96.png",
"120x120": "https://api.figo.me/assets/images/accounts/postbank_120.png",
"144x144": "https://api.figo.me/assets/images/accounts/postbank_144.png",
"192x192": "https://api.figo.me/assets/images/accounts/postbank_192.png",
"256x256": "https://api.figo.me/assets/images/accounts/postbank_256.png"
}
],
into
type CatalogBank struct {
Advice string `json:"advice"`
BankCode string `json:"bank_code"`
BankName string `json:"bank_name"`
BIC string `json:"bic"`
Credentials []struct {
Label string `json:"label"`
Masked bool `json:"masked"`
} `json:"credentials"`
Icon []struct {
} `json:"icon"`
Language []byte `json:"language"`
}
The icon part is just an extract from, but I always get an unmarshall error for this part. How would I have to definde the 'Icon' part in the struct?
This would work
package main
type CatalogBank struct {
Icon []interface{} `json:"icon"`
}
This is a little tricky in Golang because of the non-strict type in the JSON. If that is definitely the format you are going to receive the data in, you should unmarshal to an Interface{} and then parse the interface into a struct that you can use in your Golang
Direct Unmarshalling cannot be done, as the type of each field is not known
type Icon struct{
ImageLink string
ImageLink48 string
// ...
}
type CatalogBank struct {
Advice string `json:"advice"`
IconRaw []interface{} `json:"icon"`
Icon []Icon
//...
}
func UnmarshalIcon(c &CatalogBank, i interface{}):
// first convert it to the top level list
newIcon := Icon{}
listOfIcons := i.([]interface{})
for _, i := range listOfIcons:
switch iT := i.(type) {
case string:
newIcon.ImageLink = iT
case map[string]interface{}:
for smallIconsKey, smallIconLink := range iT {
if smallIconsKey == "48x48"{
newIcon.ImageLink48 = smallIconLink.(string)
}
// and so on
}
var c CatalogBank{}
_ := json.Unmarshal([]byte(your_json), &c)
for _, i := range c.IconRaw:
UnmarshalIcon(&c, i)
Caveat Emptor: I haven't checked above implementation but it should be something like this
You can not use []struct {} for icon, change it to []interface{} instead, or if you want operate on type safe type look at the second solution with cusom unmarshaler
Solution 1
package main
import (
"encoding/json"
"fmt"
"log"
)
type CatalogBank struct {
Advice string `json:"advice"`
BankCode string `json:"bank_code"`
BankName string `json:"bank_name"`
BIC string `json:"bic"`
Credentials []struct {
Label string `json:"label"`
Masked bool `json:"masked"`
} `json:"credentials"`
Icon []interface{} `json:"icon"`
Language []byte `json:"language"`
}
func main() {
data := `
{
"Advice":"abc",
"icon": [
"https://api.figo.me/assets/images/accounts/postbank.png",
{
"48x48": "https://api.figo.me/assets/images/accounts/postbank_48.png",
"60x60": "https://api.figo.me/assets/images/accounts/postbank_60.png",
"72x72": "https://api.figo.me/assets/images/accounts/postbank_72.png",
"84x84": "https://api.figo.me/assets/images/accounts/postbank_84.png",
"96x96": "https://api.figo.me/assets/images/accounts/postbank_96.png",
"120x120": "https://api.figo.me/assets/images/accounts/postbank_120.png",
"144x144": "https://api.figo.me/assets/images/accounts/postbank_144.png",
"192x192": "https://api.figo.me/assets/images/accounts/postbank_192.png",
"256x256": "https://api.figo.me/assets/images/accounts/postbank_256.png"
}
]
}
`
bank := &CatalogBank{}
err := json.Unmarshal([]byte(data), bank)
if err != nil {
log.Fatal(err)
}
for _, icon := range bank.Icon {
fmt.Printf(" %v\n ", icon)
}
}
Solution 2:
package main
import (
"encoding/json"
"fmt"
"log"
)
type Icons struct {
URL string
BySize map[string]string
}
type CatalogBank struct {
Advice string `json:"advice"`
BankCode string `json:"bank_code"`
BankName string `json:"bank_name"`
BIC string `json:"bic"`
Credentials []struct {
Label string `json:"label"`
Masked bool `json:"masked"`
} `json:"credentials"`
Icon *Icons `json:"-,"`
Language []byte `json:"language"`
}
func (p *CatalogBank) Unmarshal(data []byte) error {
type Transient struct {
*CatalogBank
Icon []interface{} `json:"icon"`
}
var transient = &Transient{CatalogBank:p}
err := json.Unmarshal([]byte(data), transient)
if err != nil {
return err
}
p.Icon = &Icons{
BySize: make(map[string]string),
}
if len(transient.Icon) > 0 {
if url, ok := transient.Icon[0].(string); ok {
p.Icon.URL = url
}
if aMap, ok := transient.Icon[1].(map[string]interface{}); ok {
for k, v := range aMap {
p.Icon.BySize[k] = v.(string)
}
}
}
return nil
}
func main() {
data := `
{
"Advice":"abc",
"icon": [
"https://api.figo.me/assets/images/accounts/postbank.png",
{
"48x48": "https://api.figo.me/assets/images/accounts/postbank_48.png",
"60x60": "https://api.figo.me/assets/images/accounts/postbank_60.png",
"72x72": "https://api.figo.me/assets/images/accounts/postbank_72.png",
"84x84": "https://api.figo.me/assets/images/accounts/postbank_84.png",
"96x96": "https://api.figo.me/assets/images/accounts/postbank_96.png",
"120x120": "https://api.figo.me/assets/images/accounts/postbank_120.png",
"144x144": "https://api.figo.me/assets/images/accounts/postbank_144.png",
"192x192": "https://api.figo.me/assets/images/accounts/postbank_192.png",
"256x256": "https://api.figo.me/assets/images/accounts/postbank_256.png"
}
]
}
`
bank := &CatalogBank{}
err := bank.Unmarshal([]byte(data))
if err != nil {
log.Fatal(err)
}
fmt.Printf("advice: %v\n", bank.Advice)
fmt.Printf("icon: %v\n", bank.Icon.URL)
for size, icon := range bank.Icon.BySize {
fmt.Printf("%v => %v\n ",size, icon)
}
}
You can define your icon like this:
package main
import (
"fmt"
"encoding/json"
)
var testIcon = []byte(`{"icon":[
"https://api.figo.me/assets/images/accounts/postbank.png",
{
"48x48":"https://api.figo.me/assets/images/accounts/postbank_48.png"
}]
}`)
func main() {
icon := make(map[string][]interface{})
err := json.Unmarshal(testIcon, &icon)
if err != nil {
panic(err)
}
fmt.Println(icon)
// map[icon:[https://api.figo.me/assets/images/accounts/postbank.png map[48x48:https://api.figo.me/assets/images/accounts/postbank_48.png]]]
}