Error on config Rubocop for VSCODE in WSL2 - ruby

First I've checked if the gem is actually installed:
rubocop -v => 0.92.0
Then, checking where's rubocop executable is installed:
which rubocop => /home/joao/.rbenv/shims/rubocop
in rbenv:
rbenv which rubocop => /home/joao/.rbenv/versions/2.6.6/bin/rubocop
In VSCODE > Settings.json: "ruby.rubocop.executePath": "" as recomended https://github.com/misogi/vscode-ruby-rubocop#configuration
When I try to execute: command /home/joao/.rbenv/shims/rubocop returns empty output! please check configuration. and /home/joao/.rbenv/shims/rubocop is not executable
So I tried to manually add the path: "ruby.rubocop.executePath": "/home/joao/.rbenv/shims/"
The same error persists: command /home/joao/.rbenv/shims/rubocop returns empty output! please check configuration. and /home/joao/.rbenv/shims/rubocop is not executable
Then I tried the path of rbenv which rubocop => "ruby.rubocop.executePath": "/home/joao/.rbenv/versions/2.6.6/bin/"
The same error persists: command /home/joao/.rbenv/versions/2.6.6/bin/rubocop returns empty output! please check configuration. and /home/joao/.rbenv/versions/2.6.6/bin/rubocop is not executable
A last try: create a bash script in windows to point to rubocop.
In: c:\my_scripts I created a rubocop.bat having:
#echo off
bash.exe -c "~/.rbenv/shims/rubocop %*"
Then in VSCODE: "ruby.rubocop.executePath": "c:/my_scripts/",
still the same erros: command c:/my_scripts/rubocop returns empty output! please check configuration.
and c:/my_scripts/rubocop is not executable.
I have no idea whatelse I can do.

Try updating rubocop version to 1.9.1
(running this should work)
gem install rubocop

I had slightly more luck using the UNC paths for ruby.rubocop.executePath - as well as creating a rubocop.bat. So, I had in my settings:
"ruby.rubocop.executePath": "\\\\wsl.localhost\\Ubuntu\\home\\charles\\.rbenv\\shims\\",
and I used your rubocop.bat file which VS Code on Windows seems to want. This was (unusably) slow although it did appear to work. I am using WSL2.

I just gave up from ruby-rubocop extension and installed Ruby Solargraph.
Works like a charm.

Related

How to fix error "WARNING: test command found but not installed in testenv" for tox?

Using tox 3.7.0-2 I get an error
WARNING: test command found but not installed in testenv
cmd: /usr/bin/make
env: /builds/common/doc/docs-create/.tox/docs
Maybe you forgot to specify a dependency? See also the whitelist_externals envconfig setting.
But in the tox.ini file I have the following declaration:
[testenv:docs]
deps =
setuptools
gitpython
click
commands =
make clean
make html SPHINXOPTS="-v"
allowlist_externals =
make
which seems to "allow" the external make. So what is the problem here?
You are using a super outdated version of tox.
With this old version you need to use...
whitelist_externals = make
in your configuration file.
The solution is also suggested in the error message.
For more information see https://tox.wiki/en/latest/changelog.html?highlight=whitelist#deprecations-removal-in-next-major-release

Gem "Malformed Version Number String"

I'm building a gem. I just got the basic project structure laid out, and I tried building it with gem build my_gem.gemspec, which worked fine. Then I installed it with gem install My\ Gem-0.0.1.gem and it still looked like it worked fine. Then I tried to run irb and I got this:
/Users//.rbenv/versions/2.2.2/lib/ruby/2.2.0/rubygems/version.rb:206:in `initialize': Malformed version number string on (ArgumentError)
I tried making some changes and saved them. I ran gem build my_gem.gemspec. Same error.
All irb, rails, and gem sub-commands are generating a stack trace with this at the top. What did I do to break all of these commands and how do I reverse it?
You should manually delete your gem:
cd $GEM_HOME
find . -path \*my_gem\*
If everything looks good (i.e. there are no files which aren't related to your gem):
find . -path \*my_gem\* -delete
Before installing your gem again, make sure you specified version in your .gemspec.
UPD.
Other locations to look for the residue of the gem:
~/.rvm/gems/ruby-<version>#global
~/.rvm/gems/ruby-<version>
/System/Library/Frameworks/Ruby.framework/
# look for "GEM PATHS" section
gem env
# rbenv paths
~/.rbenv/versions
~/.gem/
UPD2
Problem solved! Steps taken:
This showed where exactly is this particular Rubygems executable, which failed to load:
rbenv which gem
# => /Users/<username>/.rbenv/versions/2.2.2/bin/gem
Then it turns out under 2.2.2 directory there were cache, doc and specifications directories, all of which contained a file or sub-directory with the residue of the broken gem. Deleting them all solved the problem.
(2016-May-24)
I solve this problem today.
I was try to learn how to write a gem. and then cause this problem.
My guess is because my gem's name contain whitespace: "hola 1c7"
and gem do not tell you how to solve this prbolem, this is annoying
you should go to:
/usr/local/lib/ruby/gems/2.3.0/specifications
delete that xxx.gemspec
in my case, my gem's name is "hola 1c7"
so I delete "hola 1c7-0.1.2.gemspec"
I think is the space cause problem.
if this not working,
try to search your gems name in /usr/local/lib/ruby/gems/
and delete all the file you can find,
in my case, first I delete
hola 1c7.1.3.2.gem from /usr/local/lib/ruby/gems/2.3.0/cache
so the command is :
/usr/local/lib/ruby/gems/2.3.0/cache$ sudo rm -rf hola\ 1c7-1.3.2.gem
and then
/usr/local/lib/ruby/gems/2.3.0/gems$ sudo rm -rf hola\ 1c7-1.3.2/
My Ruby Version : Ruby 2.3.0
My Linux Version : Ubuntu 16.04 LTS
I couldn't find the files in the reference path, or some of the other suggested paths in this post. Some thing that helped me was to first comment out the error be raised in the version.rb file on line 201. Then use the GEM PATH directory using $ gem env to find the path that had references to the gem. Make sure to remove everything from the doc, cache, and specifications folders. This finally solved my issue.

RubyTest in Sublime Text 2

I am trying to get RubyTest to work in Sublime Text 2. I followed the Instruction on the Github Readme and get the following error. Does anyone know how I could fix this?
/bin/sh: rspec: command not found
To get this to work you only need to change one setting in the RubyTest package in sb2.
If you are using rvm, your rspec gem is installed through rvm and is not found in /bin/sh
So you need to set the RubyTest package for Sublime Text 2 to automatically check for your rvm environment variables.
What to change:
1) In Sublime Text 2, go to Preferences|Browse Packages. This will open up your packages directory.
2) Open the 'RubyTest' directory and look for the file 'RubyTest.sublime-settings'.
3) find the line that says:
"check_for_rvm": false,
and change it to:
"check_for_rvm": true,
save the change.
4) That's it. It should now work.
Good Luck
This worked for me:
If you're using RVM, open a project with command line from the project's folder:
subl .
Then, it'll hook the ruby version and gems.
This is most likely due to using RVM. What is the output of
which rspec
on your command line?
Also of note, just because you've included rspec-rails in a Gemfile, does not mean that 'rspec' is an executable program that your system knows about.
You can edit the RubyTest.sublime.settings to refer to your particular path to the rspec executable and it should work.
Unfortunately, this has the nasty side effect of being tied to one particular version of Ruby. If you're using RVM to switch between versions, you'll have to update your sublime.settings.
One work around, is to run Sublime from the command line.
Running Sublime Text 2(2165) with RubyTest plugin. Ruby and Gems managed with rbenv (0.3.0).
First attempt to use RubyTest gave the following error:
/bin/sh: rspec: command not found
From the command line I ran
which rspec
and it returned no results.
After some digging, I read that bundle install does not put the executables in your $PATH.
Alternative executable paths not picked up by shims sometimes
In order to use the executible outside the app, I had to delete the gem installed by bundler and then install it manually.
gem uninstall rspec
gem install rspec
followed by
rbenv rehash (Note you will need to run bundle inside your app so it updates the location of the gem)
This had to be performed for each version of ruby I have under rbenv control.
Now when I run
which rspec
it is found in the path and RubyTest is able to grab it without any problems.
fwiw, I had to repeat the steps for cucumber as well. To use all of RubyTests' features, ruby, cucumber and rspec executables need to be in your $PATH (for rbenv it is ~/.rbenv/shims/).
Try change the path to usr/local/bin/
I wrote a post on Sublime Text Build Scripts which should show you how to do this.
http://wesbos.com/sublime-text-build-scripts/
Same issue for me. With rspec 1.3.2 what I just did to fix it is to edit the RubyTest.sublime.settings file in the plugin folder, changing the "ruby_rspec_exec" key from:
"ruby_rspec_exec": "rspec"
to
"ruby_rspec_exec": "spec"
It really depends on the location where you have your rspec executable file...
I had the same problem after installing RubyTest by cloning from the repo. I simply uninstalled and reinstalled the package inside Sublime using Package Control, then everything worked fine.
You can see a summary of this issue here: https://github.com/maltize/sublime-text-2-ruby-tests/issues/36
Essentially, what Jim said was correct, you're running RVM or some other ruby vm manager that similarly monkeys with your PATH. Following the directions from this issue I did the following:
Install the binaries in my project
bundle install --binstubs
Add the path to my .bashrc and source it
echo 'export PATH="./bin:$PATH"' >> ~/.bashrc
source ~/.bashrc
Open the sublime project from the command line (so that PATH is available in Sublime Text 2)
subl .
The following steps worked for me (I encountered the same error as OP):
Install the RubyTest plugin through the package control manager.
Note* If you don't have the package manager installed - I highly recommend it for managing sublime plugins - more info here.
Be sure to add the code here to your RubyTest.sublime-settings file.
This file can be found at (from the menu): Preferences -> Package settings -> RubyTest -> Settings User
Save file, close Sublime and restart Sublime from the terminal in your project's folder using (so PATH is available in Sublime): subl .
No, you don't need to change paths, run sublime from command line etc.
If you are using RVM, you only have to do this:
Go to Sublime Text 2, go to
preferances-> package settings -> RubyTests
and pick settings-user or settings-default (depending what you are using) and change line:
"run_rspec_command": "rspec {relative_path}"
to
"run_rspec_command": "bundle exec rspec {relative_path}"
And so forth - add bundle exec to all commands
I spent many hours struggling with this same problem! I could not get rspec to run within Sublime Text 2, using the Michael Hartl "Ruby on Rails Tutorial." It kept saying:
/bin/sh: rspec: command not found
I finally realized that the RubyTest package (https://github.com/maltize/sublime-text-2-ruby-tests) was looking in the WRONG PLACE for my RVM!
On my Mac, the path for RubyTest is /Library/Application Support/Sublime Text 2/Packages/Ruby Test
First, to make RubyTest seek the RVM, I changed the parameter in RubyTest.sublime-settings from
"check_for_rvm": false, to "check_for_rvm": true,
Then I dug into the Python code of run_ruby_test.py: https://github.com/maltize/sublime-text-2-ruby-tests/blob/master/run_ruby_test.py
At line 151, inside class BaseRubyTask, it had the wrong path for my RVM:
rvm_cmd = os.path.expanduser('~/.rvm/bin/rvm-auto-ruby')
I changed it to the full correct path: rvm_cmd = os.path.expanduser('/usr/local/rvm/bin/rvm-auto-ruby')
If this is not your path, find the correct path by typing
$ which rvm-auto-ruby and substitute that instead.
After saving run_ruby_test.py, I went to Terminal, cd to my Rails application directory, and ran spork
Finally, I opened static_pages_spec.rb in Sublime Text 2. Now all the tests work from it!
I'm using rbenv and found that adding the following to my .bashrc did the trick
/Users/user/.rbenv/shims/rspec

Problem with Vim's Ruby plugin

I have just installed Vim and when ever I go to open in ruby file I get these errors:
Error detected while processing C:\Program files (x86)\Vim\vimfiles\ftplugin\ruby.vim
line: 76
Encoding::ConverterNotFoundError: code converter not found (UTF-16LE to ASCII-8bit)
line: 93
E121 :Undefined varaible: s:ruby_path
E15: Invalid expression: s:ruby_path
line: 76
NameError: uninitialized constant Gem::Quickloader
line: 93
I have Ruby 192 installed and I get this error even if I update ruby vim files.
These are the two lines those errors are referring to if it helps:
line 76: ruby VIM::command( 'let s:ruby_path = "%s"' % ($: + begin; require %q{rubygems}; Gem.all_load_paths.sort.uniq; rescue LoadError; []; end).join(%q{,}) )
line 93: let &l:path = s:ruby_path
Note that instead of editing ruby.vim file you can just add
let g:ruby_path = ':C:\ruby192\bin'
in your _vimrc file (or equivalent for your platform). That way you won't need to keep re-editing ruby.vim when you update it.
If you run RVM and want its default ruby, use:
let g:ruby_path = "/Users/allen/.rvm/rubies/default/bin"
If you set your ruby interpreter in your project .rvmrc file, you can create an environment variable in your .rvmrc:
rvm 1.9.2#projectname --create
export RUBY_BIN=`which ruby | sed 's/ruby$//'`
You can use environment variables in your .vimrc:
let g:ruby_path=$RUBY_BIN
(Note you should also set a default $RUBY_BIN in your .bashrc or .zshrc so this works outside of .rvmrc projects.)
If your ~/.rvm/rubies/default/bin path does not yet exist, you need to set your rvm system default of ruby. At your command prompt or terminal application, enter:
rvm use 1.9.2 --default
using whatever ruby version you need.
How did you install Ruby?
Go into irb and enter:
Gem.all_load_paths.uniq
which should return a list of paths to your install gems that Gem knows about also.
That's what is failing in your error message and leads me to suspect you are missing some path or environment info, because it looks like vim isn't able to find your Ruby gems correctly.
Encoding::ConverterNotFoundError is a core library exception, so that part is working, but it looks like the Gem command isn't working.
Your problem is probably Ruby 1.9 - AFAIK Vim only works with Ruby 1.8, so you might have to downgrade your Ruby version to get Vim working.
I opened the file "C:...\vim73\ftplugin\ruby.vim" and right before line 73 or so, where the code reads:
if !exists("s:ruby_path")
I added:
let s:ruby_path = 'C:\ruby192\bin'
So far vim seems happier about editing ruby files. Note I installed my ruby in the "C:" directory instead of "Program Files" to get a better pathname to ruby.exe.
My version of ruby.vim is dated 2010 Mar 15.
Updating to the latest release of Ruby 1.9.2 (1.9.2p180 (2011-02-18) at the time of posting) fixed this for me.
I was running 1.9.2p132 or so when I had the problem, which seems to have been patched around Dec 2010. You can check your current version by running ruby -v.

cannot install ruby gems - zlib error

I'm trying to install some Ruby Gems so I can use Ruby to notify me when I get twitter messages. However, after doing a gem update --system, I now get a zlib error every time I try and do a gem install of anything. below is the console output I get when trying to install ruby gems. (along with the output from gem environment).
C:\data\ruby>gem install twitter
ERROR: While executing gem ... (Zlib::BufError)
buffer error
C:\data\ruby>gem update --system
Updating RubyGems
ERROR: While executing gem ... (Zlib::BufError)
buffer error
C:\data\ruby>gem environment
RubyGems Environment:
- RUBYGEMS VERSION: 1.2.0
- RUBY VERSION: 1.8.6 (2007-03-13 patchlevel 0) [i386-mswin32]
- INSTALLATION DIRECTORY: c:/ruby/lib/ruby/gems/1.8
- RUBY EXECUTABLE: c:/ruby/bin/ruby.exe
- EXECUTABLE DIRECTORY: c:/ruby/bin
- RUBYGEMS PLATFORMS:
- ruby
- x86-mswin32-60
- GEM PATHS:
- c:/ruby/lib/ruby/gems/1.8
- GEM CONFIGURATION:
- :update_sources => true
- :verbose => true
- :benchmark => false
- :backtrace => false
- :bulk_threshold => 1000
- REMOTE SOURCES:
- http://gems.rubyforge.org/
Found it! I had the same problem on windows (it appeared suddenly without me doing an update, but whatever):
It has something to do with multiple conflicting zlib versions (I think).
In ruby/lib/ruby/1.8/i386-msvcrt, make sure that there exists a zlib.so file. In my case, it was already there. If not, you may try to install ruby-zlib.
Then go to ruby/lib/ruby/site_ruby/1.8./i386-msvcrt and delete the zlib.so file there.
In ruby/bin, there should be a zlib1.dll. For some reason my Ruby version did not use this dll. I downloaded the most recent version (1.2.3) and installed it there. I had to rename it to zlib.dll for it to be used.
And tada! Rubygems worked again.
Hope this helps.
Firstly, I thank the person, who came up with the solution to the missing zlib problem. (It wasn't me. :-)
Unfortunately I lost the link to the original posting, but the essence of the solution on Linux is to compile the Ruby while zlib header files are available to the Ruby configure script. On Debian it means that zlib development packages have to be installed before one starts to compile the Ruby.
The rest of my text here does not contain anything new and it is encouraged to omit it, if You feel comfortable at customizing Your execution environment at UNIX-like operating systems. The following is a combination of a brief intro to some basics and step by step instructions.
------The-start-of-the-HOW-TO-------------------------
If one wants to execute a program, let's say, irb, from a console, then the file named irb is searched from folders in an order that is described by an environment variable called PATH. It's possible to see the value of the PATH by typing to a bash shell (and pressing Enter key):
echo $PATH
For example, if there are 2 versions of irb in the system, one installed by the "official" package management system, let's say, yum or apt-get, to /usr/bin/irb and the other one that is compiled by the user named scoobydoo and resides in /home/scoobydoo/ourcompiledruby/bin then the question arises, which one of the two irb-s gets executed.
If one writes to the
/home/scoobydoo/.bashrc
a line like:
export PATH="/home/scoobydoo/ourcompiledruby/bin:/usr/bin"
and restarts the bash shell by closing the terminal window and opening a new one, then by typing irb to the console, the
/home/scoobydoo/ourcompiledruby/bin/irb gets executed. If one wrote
export PATH="/usr/bin:/home/scoobydoo/ourcompiledruby/bin"
to the
/home/scoobydoo/.bashrc
,then the /usr/bin/irb would get executed.
In practice one wants to write
export PATH="/home/scoobydoo/ourcompiledruby/bin:$PATH"
because this prepends all of the values that the PATH had prior to this assignment to the /home/scoobydoo/ourcompiledruby/bin. Otherwise there will be problems, because not all common tools reside in the /usr/bin and one probably wants to have multiple custom-built applications in use.
The same logic applies to libraries, except that the name of the environment variable is LD_LIBRARY_PATH
The use of the LD_LIBRARY_PATH and PATH allow ordinary users, who do not have root access or who want to experiment with not-that-trusted software, to build them and use them without needing any root privileges.
The rest of this mini-how-to assumes that we'll be building our own version of ruby and use our own version of it almost regardless of what is installed on the system by the distribution's official package management software.
1)=============================
First, one creates a few folders and set the environment variables, so that the folders are "useful".
mkdir /home/scoobydoo/ourcompiledruby
mkdir -p /home/scoobydoo/lib/our_gems
One adds the following 2 lines to the
/home/scoobydoo/.bashrc
export PATH="/home/scoobydoo/ourcompiledruby/bin:$PATH"
export GEM_HOME="/home/scoobydoo/lib/our_gems"
Restart the bash shell by closing the current terminal window and opening a new one or by typing
bash
on the command line of the currently open window.
The changes to the /home/scoobydoo/.bashrc do not have any effect on terminal windows/sessions that were started prior to the saving of the modified version of the /home/scoobydoo/.bashrc
The idea is that the /home/scoobydoo/.bashrc is executed automatically at the start of a session, even if one logs on over ssh.
2)=============================
Now one makes sure that the zlib development packages are available on the system. As of April 2011 I haven't sorted the details of it out, but
apt-get install zlibc zlib1g-dev zlib1g
seems to be sufficient on a Debian system. The idea is that both, the library file and header files, are available in the system's "official" search path. Usually apt-get and alike place the header files to the /usr/include and library files to the /usr/lib
3)=============================
Download and unpack the source tar.gz from the http://www.ruby-lang.org
./configure --prefix=/home/scoobydoo/ourcompiledruby
make
make install
4)=============================
If a console command like
which ruby
prints to the console
/home/scoobydoo/ourcompiledruby/bin/ruby
then the newly compiled version is the one that gets executed on the command
ruby --help
5)=============================
The rest of the programs, gem, irb, etc., can be properly executed by using commands like:
ruby `which gem` install rake
ruby `which irb`
It shouldn't be like that but as of April 2011 I haven't figured out any more elegant ways of doing it. If the
ruby `which gem` install rake
gives the zlib missing error again, then one should just try to figure out, how to make the zlib include files and library available to the Ruby configure script and recompile. (Sorry, currently I don't have a better solution to offer.)
May be a dirty solution might be to add the following lines to the
/home/scoobydoo/.bashrc
alias gem="`which ruby` `which gem` "
alias irb="`which ruby` `which irb` "
Actually, I usually use
alias irb="`which ruby` -KU "
but the gem should be executed without giving the ruby the "-KU" args, because otherwise there will be errors.
------The-end-of-the-HOW-TO------------------------
I just started getting this tonight as well. Googling turned up a bunch of suggestions that didn't deliver results
gem update --system
and some paste in code from jamis that is supposed to replace a function in package.rb but the original it is supposed to replace is nowhere to be found.
Reinstalling rubygems didn't help. I'm reinstalling ruby right now.........and it is fixed. Pain though.
How about cd into rubysrc/ext/zlib, then ruby extendconf.rb, then make, make install.
After do that, reinstall ruby.
I did this on ubuntu 10.04 and was successful.
A reinstall of Ruby sorted this issue out. It's not what I wanted; I wanted to know why I was getting the issue, but it's all sorted out.
It most often shows up when your download failed -- i.e. you have a corrupt gem, due to network timeout, faulty manual download, or whatever. Just try again, or download gems manually and point gem at the files.
if gem update --system not works and rename ruby/bin/zlib1.dll to zlib.dll not helps try:
Open file RUBY_DIR\lib\ruby\site_ruby\1.8\rubygems.rb
And replace existed def self.gunzip(data) by this:
def self.gunzip(data)
require 'stringio'
require 'zlib'
data = StringIO.new data
# Zlib::GzipReader.new(data).read
data.read(10) # skip the gzip header
zis = Zlib::Inflate.new(-Zlib::MAX_WBITS)
is = StringIO.new(zis.inflate(data.read))
end
Try updating ZLib before you do anything else. I had a similar problem on OS X and updating Compress::Zlib (a Perl interface to ZLib) cured it - so I think an old version of ZLib (is now 1.2.3) may be where your problem lies...
install pure ruby zlib if all else fails

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