how to static image show in vue? - laravel

in My Laravel project I use vue . In my vue component I want to show static image, but the image not showing
<img style="border:10px solid #000;" :src="'public/images/principle.jpg'" alt="">

<img style="border:10px solid #000;" src="/images/principle.jpg" alt="">

The error is because you are defining a string into a vue binding
:src=""
This expects a javascript constant
You could just do
src="/images/test.png"
But this will cause errors as you navigate to sub routes and pages.
In Laravel there is an asset helper and it looks like this
asset('images/test.png')
This will output a full url
http://localhost:8000/images/test.png
This asset helper is useful in PHP. But is not available to JS
So you can make it available using a vue mixin
In the head section of your HTML
Add this
<script> window._asset = '{{ asset('') }}'; </script>
This will bind the asset helper to the window
Next create a mixin in your app/js
It will look something like this
module.exports = {
methods: {
asset(path) {
var base_path = window._asset || '';
return base_path + path;
}
}
}
The final step is to require the mixin
in your app.js
Vue.mixin(require('./asset'));
Then you can use it in vue
<img :src="asset('images/test.png')" />

Related

Passing and binding img src from props in Vue.js

I am trying to display an image with the img tag by using a path from props for the src attribute.
I've tried changing the path with #, using the whole path with src, adding ../assets/ in the component and only passing the file name (orange.png) as props.
I always get the default broken image displayed.
When inspecting in the browser, the path seems fine.
When I display the image directly, I can see that the path is resolved to some different path <img data-v-1212d7a4="" src="/img/orange.7b71a54c.png">.
Edit:
Additionally I tried this post Can't dynamically pass relative src path for imgs in Vue.js + webpack ,
where using <img :src="require(picture_src)" /> is given as an answer.
This leads to an error: Error in render: "Error: Cannot find module '../assets/orange.png'"
(Edit2:
This answer in the end worked for me in the end as described in my answer post.)
The same error occurs with the similar webpack method using let images = require.context('../assets/', false, /\.png$/) in my script part, as the answer on this post Can't dynamically pass relative src path for imgs in Vue.js + webpack .
I am new to Vue.js, so I don't exactly know what is happening or how to search for this or it might not have anything to do with what I'm originally trying.
I am able to display my image when I pass the path directly, like this
<img src="../assets/orange.png"/>
Now I'd actually like to pass it to my component in the props and then, inside the component, display it reading the path from props.
Component
<template>
<div>
<img :src=picture_src />
<div class="pic_sub">{{pic_desc}}</div>
</div>
</template>
<script>
export default {
name: 'PictureCard',
props: {
picture_src: String,
pic_desc: String
}
}
</script>
Using the component:
<template>
<div>
<PictureCard pic_desc='some description text' picture_src='../assets/orange.png' />
</div>
</template>
<script>
import PictureCard from './components/PictureCard.vue'
export default {
name: 'app',
components: {
PictureCard
}
}
</script>
If it is possible, I'd love to display my from a path that is passed through the component's props.
Otherwise I'd love to know some other solutions, work-arounds or knowledge on best practices in this case.
This worked for me
<img :src="require(`#/assets/img/${filename}`)">
where filename is passed in as a String prop e.g. "myImage.png".
Make sure you use the path specific to your project.
Source: https://github.com/vuejs-templates/webpack/issues/450
Note: # is a webpack alias for /src that is set by default in Vue projects
After some research, I understand that my problem has to do with webpack and resolving filepaths. I used a modified version from this answer:
Vue.js dynamic images not working
and this answer:
Can't dynamically pass relative src path for imgs in Vue.js + webpack
Since the link in the second answer was dead, here's an active link to require.context documentation:
https://webpack.js.org/guides/dependency-management/#requirecontext
My mistake when trying the second link's answer was that I returned only orange.png as the path, while I needed to add ./ at the beginning.
My working picture component now looks like this.
<template>
<div>
<img :src="resolve_img_url(picture_src)" />
<div class="pic_sub">{{pic_desc}}</div>
</div>
</template>
<script>
export default {
name: 'PictureCard',
props: {
picture_src: String,
pic_desc: String
},
methods: {
resolve_img_url: function (path) {
let images = require.context('../assets/', false, /\.png$|\.jpg$/)
return images("./"+path)
}
}
}
</script>
I edited the regular expression to match .png and .jpg file endings. Therefore passing the prop looks like this now
<PictureCard picture_src='orange.png' pic_desc='some picture description'/>
This works for me:
This is how i use my Componenent.
<image-element
:imageSource="require('#/assets/images/logo.svg')">
</image-element>
My Image Component:
<template>
<div>
...
<img v-bind:src=imageSource />
...
</div>
</template>
<script lang="ts">
import Vue from 'vue'
import { Component, Prop } from 'nuxt-property-decorator'
#Component({
components: {
.....
}
})
export default class extends Vue {
...
#Prop({ default: '' }) imageSource!: String
...
}
</script>
Newer solution:
The 'require()'-method does not work when using Vite.
I got this error: ReferenceError: require is not defined.
This is how I solved it without 'require()' and with composition API:
From parent component:
<ChildComponent icon-filename="icon.svg" />
ChildComponent:
<template>
<div>
<img :src="getImageUrl()">
</div>
</template>
<script setup lang="ts">
import {defineProps} from "vue";
const props = defineProps({
iconFilename: String
})
function getImageUrl() {
// This path must be correct for your file
return new URL(`../assets/icons/${props.iconFilename}`, import.meta.url)
}
</script>
this is my favorite super simple way to do it. It can easily be reused in any file in any folder in my project. Just pass the actual path as a string from the perspective of the parent:
//some file
<ParentA>
<ImageComponent
myImagePath="../../../../../myCat.png"
/>
</ParentA>
//some other file in a different folder in my project
<ParentB>
<ImageComponent
myImagePath="../../myCat.png"
/>
</ParentB>
//child component file
<template functional>
<div>
<img :src="props.myImagePath">
</div>
</template
Thats all not working for me :D
The template File is wrong!
you need to add ":" before you set your prop.
thats how i should use the PictureCard
<PictureCard :picture_src="require('orange.png')"
pic_desc='some picture description'/>
and thats how my PictureCard should look like:
<template>
<div>
<img v-bind:src="picture_src" />
</div>
</template>
export default class PictureCard extends Vue {
#Prop({ default: require("#/assets/orange.svg") }) img!: string
}
so in case no prop is setted, so i added a default prop too.
and yes i only used the image.

Pass data from blade to vue component

I'm trying to learn vue and with that I want to integrate it with laravel too..
I simply want to send the user id from blade to vue component so I can perform a put request there.
Let's say I have this in blade:
<example></example>
How can I send Auth::user()->id into this component and use it.
I kept searching for this but couldn't find an answer that will make this clear.
Thanks!
To pass down data to your components you can use props. Find more info about props over here. This is also a good source for defining those props.
You can do something like:
<example :userId="{{ Auth::user()->id }}"></example>
OR
<example v-bind:userId="{{ Auth::user()->id }}"></example>
And then in your Example.vue file you have to define your prop. Then you can access it by this.userId.
Like :
<script>
export default {
props: ['userId'],
mounted () {
// Do something useful with the data in the template
console.dir(this.userId)
}
}
</script>
If you are serving files through Laravel
Then here is the trick that you can apply.
In Your app.blade.php
#if(auth()->check())
<script>
window.User = {!! auth()->user() !!}
</script>
#endif
Now you can access User Object which available globally
Hope this helps.
Calling component,
<example :user-id="{{ Auth::user()->id }}"></example>
In component,
<script>
export default {
props: ['userId'],
mounted () {
console.log(userId)
}
}
</script>
Note - When adding value to prop userId you need to use user-id instead of using camel case.
https://laravel.com/docs/8.x/blade#blade-and-javascript-frameworks
Rendering JSON
Sometimes you may pass an array to your view with the intention of rendering it as JSON in order to initialize a JavaScript variable. For example:
<script>
var app = <?php echo json_encode($array); ?>;
</script>
However, instead of manually calling json_encode, you may use the #json Blade directive. The #json directive accepts the same arguments as PHP's json_encode function. By default, the #json directive calls the json_encode function with the JSON_HEX_TAG, JSON_HEX_APOS, JSON_HEX_AMP, and JSON_HEX_QUOT flags:
<script>
var app = #json($array);
var app = #json($array, JSON_PRETTY_PRINT);
</script>
Just to add for those who still get error.
For me this <askquestionmodal :product="{{ $item->title }}"></askquestionmodal> still gives error in console and instead showing html page I saw white screen.
[Vue warn]: Error compiling template:
invalid expression: Unexpected identifier in
Coupling to connect 2 rods М14 CF-10
Raw expression: :product="Coupling to connect 2 rods М14 CF-10"
Though in error I can see that $item->title is replaced with its value.
So then I tried to do like that <askquestionmodal :product="'{{ $item->title }}'"></askquestionmodal>
And I have fully working code.
/components/askquestionmodal.vue
<template>
<div class="modal-body">
<p>{{ product }}</p>
</div>
</template>
<script>
export default {
name: "AskQuestionModal",
props: ['product'],
mounted() {
console.log('AskQuestionModal component mounted.')
}
}
</script>

Vue.js | Crawlers are not able to follow v-for generated links

I have a small site which uses Laravel and Vue.js for rendering a list. You can view it here. It looks like the Google crawler cannot follow the links generated by v-for.
Google Search Console says: Not found: vergleichen/%7B%7B%20anbieter.slug%20%7D%7D and all onpage crawlers I know are failing crawling the links.
What am I doing wrong? Is there a workaround? Any help is appreciated ♥
Update
#Linus: Your assumption is correct, this is the content of my blade file and the JS looks like this:
var suche = new Vue({
el: '#suchen',
data: {
search: ''
}
});
So I have to create a new component in order to get this working?
Update
I switched to Hideseek. Problem "solved".
The google crawler parses your HTMl before Vue can replace {{anbieter.slug}}
You can extract the content of your #app element into a <template> element, which google should ignore, and set this element as the template for Vue.
This should make sure that Vue will first parse the template, insert it into the DOM, and afterwards, the crawler can parse the links.
Untested though.
Example:
var App = new Vue({
el: '#app',
template: '#main',
data() {
return {
test: 'Test'
}
}
})
HTML:
<div id="app">
<!-- nothing here, content will come from the <template> below. -->
</div>
<template id="main">
{{test}}
</template>
To support IE9, use <script type="x-template"> instead of <template>
fiddle: https://jsfiddle.net/Linusborg/an49og18/

Including SVG contents in Laravel 5 Blade template

What is the best way to include the contents of an SVG file (located in the assets folder) in a Laravel 5 blade template?
I don't want to use image/object/embed tags, this should be an inline SVG for reasons of speed.
I know I could use <?php file_get_contents("file.svg") ?> but is there a better way specific to Laravel/Blade?
Edit: to clarify, the method should work with all SVG files, including the one below.
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg">
<path stroke="red" fill="#00f" d="M10 10h100v100H10z"/>
</svg>
Similar to the accepted answer but a bit cleaner (imo).
Use the laravel directive to extend blade, like so (in your App Service Provider, as outlined here):
\Blade::directive('svg', function($arguments) {
// Funky madness to accept multiple arguments into the directive
list($path, $class) = array_pad(explode(',', trim($arguments, "() ")), 2, '');
$path = trim($path, "' ");
$class = trim($class, "' ");
// Create the dom document as per the other answers
$svg = new \DOMDocument();
$svg->load(public_path($path));
$svg->documentElement->setAttribute("class", $class);
$output = $svg->saveXML($svg->documentElement);
return $output;
});
Then use it in your blade like so:
<div class="Login__image Login__cloud">
#svg('cloud.svg', 'Cloud')
</div>
This works, that's the simplest way I could think about :
{!! file_get_contents('images/icon.svg') !!}
Why not place the svg into a blade template?
resources/views/icons/dashboard.blade.php
then add in your views using blade syntax?
#include('icons.dashboard')
View Composer Method
I ended up using a view composer in a service provider.
In the service provider's boot() method:
// Wildcard view composer
view()->composer('*', function($view) {
// Instantiate new DOMDocument object
$svg = new DOMDocument();
// Load SVG file from public folder
$svg->load(public_path('images/logo.svg'));
// Add CSS class (you can omit this line)
$svg->documentElement->setAttribute("class", "logo");
// Get XML without version element
$logo = $svg->saveXML($svg->documentElement);
// Attach data to view
$view->with('logo', $logo);
});
And in my view:
<!-- Echo unescaped SVG content -->
{!! $logo !!}
I am using DOMDocument as it allows me to remove the XML version element which should not be in the HTML.
The CSS class is not essential but saves me wrapping the logo with another HTML element for styling.
If you only need the logo in a specific Blade partial such as header you could write
view()->composer('header', function($view) {});
http://laravel.com/docs/5.0/views#view-composers
https://laracasts.com/series/laravel-5-fundamentals/episodes/25
Blade Partial Method
This method is not best practice since this sort of code should not really be in a view. However it is very simple and much better than adding PHP code in every single view.
Make a new partial (lets say logo.blade.php) with the following code:
<?php
// Instantiate new DOMDocument object
$svg = new DOMDocument();
// Load SVG file from public folder
$svg->load(public_path('images/logo.svg'));
// Add CSS class (you can omit this line)
$svg->documentElement->setAttribute("class", "logo");
// Echo XML without version element
echo $svg->saveXML($svg->documentElement);
?>
You can now use the SVG image in a blade template by including the partial like so:
#include('logo')

Load image ansyncronously with angular http.get call

This may come off as a bit newb-ish, but I don't really know how to approach this.
Can anyone recommend me a way of delivering and image from a flask backend, after being called by an angular $http.get call?
Brief example of what I am trying to do.
//javascript code
myApp.controller('MyCtrl', function($scope, $http){
$http.get('/get_image/').success(function(data){
$scope.image = data;
});
});
#flask back end
#app.route('/get_image/', methods= ['GET', 'POST'])
def serve_image():
image_binary = get_image_binary() #returns a .png in raw bytes
return image_binary
<!-- html -->
<html ng-app= "myApp">
<div ng-controller= "MyCtrl">
{{ image }}
</div>
</html>
So as you can see, I am attempting to serve a raw-byte .png image from the flask backend, to the frontend.
I've tried something like this
<html>
<img src= "/get_image/">
</html>
But the trouble is, 'get_image_binary' takes a while to run, and the page loads before the image is ready to be served. I want the image to load asyncronously to the page, only when it is ready.
Again, I am sure there are many ways to do this, probably something built into angular itself, but it is sort of difficult to phrase this into a google-able search.
Can't speak to the flask stuff, but below is some AngularJS code.
This directive won't replace the source attribute until after Angular manipulates the DOM and the browser renders (AngularJS : $evalAsync vs $timeout).
HTML:
<div ng-controller="MyController">
<img lazy-load ll-src="http://i.imgur.com/WwPPm0p.jpg" />
</div>
JS:
angular.module('myApp', [])
.controller('MyController', function($scope) {})
.directive('lazyLoad', function($timeout) {
return {
restrict:'A',
scope: {},
link: function(scope, elem, attrs) {
$timeout(function(){ elem.attr('src', attrs.llSrc) });
},
}
});
Same code in a working JSFiddle

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