I use rvm install 1.9.3 to instal ruby, but I've got the following error.
Xcode version older than 4.6.2 installed, download and install newer version from:
http://connect.apple.com
After installation open Xcode, go to Downloads and install Command Line Tools.
Error running 'requirements_osx_brew_update_system ruby-1.9.3-p551', please read /Users/.rvm/log/1605112932_ruby-1.9.3-p551/update_system.log Requirements installation failed with status: 1.
My Xcode version is
/usr/bin/xcodebuild -version
Xcode 12.1
Build version 12A7403
So, I found this and tried
rvm install 1.9.3 --with-gcc=clang
But got the same mistake. Then I tried
rvm pkg install openssl
CC=/usr/local/bin/gcc-4.2 CPP=/usr/local/bin/cpp-4.2 CXX=/usr/local/bin/g++-4.2 rvm install 1.9.3 --with-openssl-dir=$rvm_path/usr
But when I use rvm pkg install openssl got
Error running '__rvm_make install',
please read /Users/.rvm/log/1605114992/openssl_make.install.log
This file is really huge, but the beginning is
[2020-11-11 20:18:55] __rvm_make
__rvm_make ()
{
\make "$#" || return $?
}
current path: /Users/.rvm/src/openssl-1.0.1i
GEM_HOME=/Users/.rvm/gems/ruby-2.0.0-p648
PATH=/usr/local/opt/coreutils/bin:/usr/local/opt/pkg-config/bin:/usr/local/opt/libtool/bin:/usr/local/opt/automake/bin:/usr/local/opt/autoconf/bin:/Users/.rvm/gems/ruby-2.0.0-p648/bin:/Users/.rvm/gems/ruby-2.0.0-p648#global/bin:/Users/.rvm/rubies/ruby-2.0.0-p648/bin:/usr/local/bin:/bin:/usr/sbin:/sbin:/Users/.rvm/bin:/usr/bin
GEM_PATH=/Users/.rvm/gems/ruby-2.0.0-p648:/Users/.rvm/gems/ruby-2.0.0-p648#global
command(2): __rvm_make install
+ make install
making all in crypto...
making all in crypto/objects...
make[2]: Nothing to be done for `all'.
making all in crypto/md4...
make[2]: Nothing to be done for `all'.
And the end of the file is
installing man3/err.3
installing man3/evp.3
installing man3/hmac.3
/bin/sh: /Users/.rvm/usr/ssl/man/man3/hmac.3: Too many levels of symbolic links
make: *** [install_docs] Error 1
+ return 2
And how to fix that I couldn't find. Can somebody help me?
Support for Ruby 1.9.3 ended in February 2015, over five and a half years ago, it was released in 2011, nine years ago; The Ruby 1.9 series was released in 2007, thirteen years ago. Ruby 1.9.3 does not support getting compiled with Clang, and it probably can't be compiled with modern versions of GCC either. It also cannot be linked against current versions of OpenSSL.
Getting Ruby 1.9.3 to compile on a current platform by hunting each and every one of the invariably dozens of errors will probably be very tedious.
If you want to compile software that is that old, the easiest way is to do that, is to do it on the OS version that it was actually tested on. In your case, that would probably be MacOS X 10.7 "Lion".
Related
I am trying to install Ruby on my mac and that too the latest version but having trouble.
The pre-installed ruby on mac is of verion 2.0 however, I need to upgrade the same to latest.
I tried installing ruby with Homebrew like brew install ruby but whenever i check the version, it shows me the earlier version only. Refer Terminal screenshot:
Am trying to learn ruby but this thing got me stuck for long.
Have also tried another package manager rbenv and did rbenv install 2.5.1 but that failed with the following error I have no idea about
The Ruby zlib extension was not compiled.
ERROR: Ruby install aborted due to missing extensions
Configure options used:
--prefix=/Users/vshukla/.rbenv/versions/2.5.1
--with-openssl-dir=/usr/local/opt/openssl
CC=clang
CFLAGS= -O3 -Wno-error=shorten-64-to-32
LDFLAGS=-L/Users/vshukla/.rbenv/versions/2.5.1/lib
CPPFLAGS=-I/Users/vshukla/.rbenv/versions/2.5.1/include
Please guide.
Homebrew has correctly installed the last version of ruby in /usr/local/bin. You can check it with:
/usr/local/bin/ruby --version
The macOS version of ruby is installed in /usr/bin. You can check it with:
/usr/bin/ruby --version
If you want to always run the Homebrew versions of installed tools, you have to put /use/local/bin before /usr/bin in your PATH environment variable. You can do this by adding the following line in your ~/.bash_profile:
export PATH="/usr/local/bin:$PATH"
P.S.: According to your macos ruby version, you don't have the last macOS version.
The compile error log contains:
The Ruby zlib extension was not compiled.
ERROR: Ruby install aborted due to missing extensions
Try installing "zlib" and then try again, by running:
brew install zlib
I'm trying to (re-)install ruby 1.8.7 using rvm 1.29.1 on a brand new MBP running OS X Sierra. I HAVE to get this done for work, I'm not in a position to switch to a more current version or anything unfortunately.
I had a functional install of this but after getting some weird errors in a project decided to try a completely clean reinstall of both rvm (and eventually homebrew!) (long story- had a broken file structure after removing an unwanted space from the name of my home directory!). I was careful to remove all traces of the old install from .bashrc, .profile etc following other posts on here. 2.4.0 installs and runs fine. However, on trying to install 1.8.7:
9bxbniv1:~ Rob$ rvm install ruby-1.8.7
Warning! Requested ruby installation which requires another ruby available - installing ruby-1.8.7-p374 first.
ruby-1.8.7-p374 - #removing src/ruby-1.8.7-p374..
Checking requirements for osx.
Certificates in '/usr/local/etc/openssl#1.1/cert.pem' are already up to date.
Requirements installation successful.
Installing Ruby from source to: /Users/Rob/.rvm/rubies/ruby-1.8.7-p374, this may take a while depending on your cpu(s)...
ruby-1.8.7-p374 - #downloading ruby-1.8.7-p374, this may take a while depending on your connection...
ruby-1.8.7-p374 - #extracting ruby-1.8.7-p374 to /Users/Rob/.rvm/src/ruby-1.8.7-p374....
ruby-1.8.7-p374 - #applying patch /Users/Rob/.rvm/patches/ruby/1.8.7/stdout-rouge-fix.patch.
ruby-1.8.7-p374 - #applying patch /Users/Rob/.rvm/patches/ruby/1.8.7/no_sslv2.diff.
ruby-1.8.7-p374 - #applying patch /Users/Rob/.rvm/patches/ruby/GH-488.patch.
ruby-1.8.7-p374 - #applying patch /Users/Rob/.rvm/patches/ruby/ssl_no_ec2m.patch.
ruby-1.8.7-p374 - #configuring...............................
ruby-1.8.7-p374 - #post-configuration.
ruby-1.8.7-p374 - #compiling................................
Error running '__rvm_make -j 1',
showing last 15 lines of /Users/Rob/.rvm/log/1488471654_ruby-1.8.7-p374/make.log
^
openssl_missing.c:107:28: error: dereferencing pointer to incomplete type
EVP_MD_CTX_cleanup(&ctx->o_ctx);
^
openssl_missing.c:108:28: error: dereferencing pointer to incomplete type
EVP_MD_CTX_cleanup(&ctx->md_ctx);
^
In file included from /usr/include/string.h:192:0,
from openssl_missing.c:19:
openssl_missing.c:109:27: error: invalid application of 'sizeof' to incomplete type 'HMAC_CTX'
memset(ctx, 0, sizeof(HMAC_CTX));
^
make[1]: *** [openssl_missing.o] Error 1
make: *** [all] Error 1
+++ return 2
There has been an error while running make. Halting the installation.
To proceed rvm requires a ruby-1.8.7-p374 compatible ruby is installed.
We attempted to install it automatically but it failed with status 2.
Please install it manually (or a compatible alternative) to proceed.
I have tried some of the hacks suggested in Getting Ruby 1.8.7 installed on Mountain Lion (10.8) but unfortunately that didn't help.
Looking further into the log file the error begins with the following message:
In file included from openssl_missing.c:22:0:
openssl_missing.h:79:35: error: macro "EVP_MD_CTX_create" passed 1 arguments, but takes just 0
EVP_MD_CTX *EVP_MD_CTX_create(void);
^
In file included from /usr/local/opt/openssl#1.1/include/openssl/x509.h:23:0,
from /usr/local/opt/openssl#1.1/include/openssl/x509_vfy.h:17,
from openssl_missing.c:16:
/usr/local/opt/openssl#1.1/include/openssl/evp.h:501:51: error: expected declaration specifiers or '...' before '(' token
# define EVP_MD_CTX_init(ctx) EVP_MD_CTX_reset((ctx))
Searching for the first line of this error returned 0 results on here. Suggestions would be gratefully received.
I was able to get this working via RVM using a variant of rbenv code I found # https://gist.github.com/davidkellis/909449e13905d8bfbd49c30d20f7fbca . I already had xcode and openssl.
rvm install 1.8.7 --with-openssl-dir=`brew --prefix openssl`
The latest development version of RVM should work:
rvm get head
I also updated XCode to version 8.2.1 before I upgraded RVM, if you do upgrade XCode you'll need to launch it and agree the new license or:
sudo xcodebuild -license
I had to upgrade my brew as well and do loads to get it working as it hadn't been touched for a very long time.
I'm not sure if you could just do one in isolation. Mine is up and running now.
I nuked my RVM as I had let it get out of hand. Wish I had just pruned it instead. Now to get the legacy Rails apps up and running.
Ruby 1.8.7 is dead and no longer supported on any modern macOS, so you can't install it. That version of Ruby is a historical artifact at this point, and if you really, really do need to run it, you'll either need to get a historical version of OS X, Linux or BSD which is compatible with it.
My advice is to use Vagrant to build a virtual machine that has an older version of Linux or BSD which can be used to build Ruby 1.8.7. Anything dating from 2010 or earlier will probably work, so Ubuntu 10.04 might be a good place to start.
It's worth noting that Ruby Enterprise Edition is a variant of 1.8.7 that was supported longer than MRI 1.8.7 was, so you may have more success with that version. It was discontinued in 2012.
I ended up restoring my system using time machine. But another colleague had the same problems setting things up on a new machine, and found
rvm install ruby -v 1.8.7--autolibs=enable
helpful, if anyone else stumbles across this.
I was trying run gem install json and got the following error
Gem::Ext::BuildError: ERROR: Failed to build gem native extension.
/System/Library/Frameworks/Ruby.framework/Versions/2.0/usr/bin/ruby extconf.rb
creating Makefile
make "DESTDIR=" clean
make "DESTDIR="
compiling generator.c
linking shared-object json/ext/generator.bundle
clang: error: unknown argument: '-multiply_definedsuppress' [-Wunused-command-line-argument-hard-error-in-future]
clang: note: this will be a hard error (cannot be downgraded to a warning) in the future
make: *** [generator.bundle] Error 1
make failed, exit code 2
Gem files will remain installed in /opt/boxen/repo/.bundle/ruby/2.0.0/gems/json-1.8.0 for inspection.
Results logged to /opt/boxen/repo/.bundle/ruby/2.0.0/extensions/universal-darwin-13/2.0.0/json-1.8.0/gem_make.out
I'm using:
Os X: 10.9.2
Xcode: 5.1 Build version 5B130a
Command Line Tools (CLT): 5.1.0.0.1.1393561416
Ruby: ruby 2.0.0p247 (2013-06-27 revision 41674) [universal.x86_64-darwin13]
Ruby Gem: 2.2.2
GCC: 4.2.1 Apple LLVM version 5.1 (clang-503.0.38) (based on LLVM 3.4svn)
I am encountering the exact same problem after updating Xcode to 5.1 and news from Apple aren't good. From Xcode 5.1 Release Notes:
The Apple LLVM compiler in Xcode 5.1 treats unrecognized command-line options as errors. This issue has been seen when building both Python native extensions and Ruby Gems, where some invalid compiler options are currently specified.
Projects using invalid compiler options will need to be changed to remove those options. To help ease that transition, the compiler will temporarily accept an option to downgrade the error to a warning:
-Wno-error=unused-command-line-argument-hard-error-in-future
To workaround this issue, set the ARCHFLAGS environment variable to downgrade the error to a warning.
ARCHFLAGS=-Wno-error=unused-command-line-argument-hard-error-in-future gem install GemName
It seems that all gems violating the compiler options must be updated to use valid options. It is explicitly stated that: This option [downgrading error to warning] will not be supported in the future.
The clang note we are seeing (this will be a hard error (cannot be downgraded to a warning) in the future) corresponds to the change announced in the release notes.
To answer your question specifically, use the following to install the json gem:
ARCHFLAGS=-Wno-error=unused-command-line-argument-hard-error-in-future gem install json
Note, however, that this is only a temporary fix.
One-liner to fix that
curl https://gist.githubusercontent.com/Paulche/9713531/raw/1e57fbb440d36ca5607d1739cc6151f373b234b6/gistfile1.txt | sudo patch /System/Library/Frameworks/Ruby.framework/Versions/2.0/usr/lib/ruby/2.0.0/universal-darwin13/rbconfig.rb
To address the issue you can install the most recent version of ruby as described by #Sash. You can use the following commands to do so. In case you already have installed rvm, you don't need to reinstall it.
#Install rvm
\curl -sSL https://get.rvm.io | bash -s stable
#Install ruby version 2.0.0-p451
rvm install ruby-2.0.0-p451
#Print ruby version to verify that it was installed successfully
ruby -v
#Install json gem
sudo gem install json
Issue already addressed by Ruby:
https://bugs.ruby-lang.org/issues/9624
now we just need to wait for Apple to update their ruby version (2.0.0p247) to the one after the latest one (2.0.0p451) which hasn't come out yet ...
(or brew/macport it)
Update (2014-05-15): Mavericks 10.9.3 updates ruby to
ruby 2.0.0p451 (2014-02-24 revision 45167) [universal.x86_64-darwin13]
And this seems to resolves the issue.
#Muncken has already provided an answer to install gem one by one:
ARCHFLAGS=-Wno-error=unused-command-line-argument-hard-error-in-future gem install GemName
Base on Muncken's answer, I've tried that it also works when using bundle install
ARCHFLAGS=-Wno-error=unused-command-line-argument-hard-error-in-future bundle install
In my case, I actually have similar problem, but not on the system ruby, but on rubies installed by rvm from OSX 10.8, and it has issues after upgrading to OSX 10.9.
A simple reinstall works: rvm reinstall ruby-2.1.1
On OSX 10.10, I had several issues when running rails new firstapp such as:
ERROR: Error installing json:
ERROR: Failed to build gem native extension.
fatal error: 'ruby/config.h' file not found
I updated rvm with this configuration and all the errors are gone!:
rvm get stable --auto-dotfiles
You can tell from the app name that I just started fiddling with Ruby on Rails, so the above advice may or may not work for you.
Paul Chechetin's one-liner doesn't appear to work anymore (9/21/15). However, this reply to the post mentioned in Pete's reply solved the problem for me:
(a) Install Apple's XCode, then (b) launch it and accept the licensing terms (I had done (a), but not (b).)
sudo gem uninstall compass
sudo gem install compass
None of these worked for me.
What finally worked is running the command with a sudo -
gem install byebug -v '9.0.6'
It's been a while and I've got similar error. An alternative to folks using bundler is to add the flag to the build configuration like below example:
bundle config build.<gemname> --with-cflags="-Wno-error=implicit-function-declaration"
followed by
bundle install
Please note that you must replace <gemname> above with the name of the actual gem that is throwing the error while building native extensions.
I hope this becomes helpful to others that face similar issues in the future!
I used a simple solution... install through brew
brew install name
I'm having a lot of trouble getting Ruby 1.8.7 installed on my clean install of Mountain Lion. I've looked around on Stack Overflow and don't see anything that specifically addresses this issue and hope that someone might have encountered this before.
I'm using the command line tools that can be downloaded with Xcode
I haven't had any problems installing Ruby 1.9.3 via RVM and HomeBrew. When I try to install 1.8.7 I get the following message after it tries to compile:
I first ran the command
rvm install 1.8.7
This gave me this error
The provided compiler '/usr/bin/gcc' is LLVM based, it is not yet fully supported by ruby and gems, please read `rvm requirements`.
After digging around a bit I tried
rvm install 1.8.7 --with-gcc=clang
Error running 'make ', please read /Users/paulzaich/.rvm/log/ruby-1.8.7-p370/make.log
There has been an error while running make. Halting the installation.
Ruby 'ruby-1.8.7-p370' was built using clang - but it's not (fully) supported, expect errors.
Please be aware that you just installed a ruby that requires 2 patches just to be compiled on up to date linux system.
This may have known and unaccounted for security vulnerabilities.
Please consider upgrading to Ruby 1.9.3-194 which will have all of the latest security patches.
At this point I did some more searching and found something about needing compile my own readline. RVM Does Not Install Ruby 1.9.2 on Snow Leopard: 'Error running 'make '
This unfortunately seemed to corrupt my entire rvm install including 1.9.3. I tried to reinstall 1.9.3 and got the same errors I as I was getting with 1.8.7. I completely deleted RVM at this point and reinstalled. Had no problem installing 1.9.3 again.
I also tried updating all versions of rvm based off of this post RVM issue with Mountain Lion. No luck there either.
Update: I also tried using this walkthrough for REE 1.8.7 which recommended installing gcc-4.2. No luck unfortunately.
Update 2: I reference rvm requirements and installed the following packages
brew update
brew tap homebrew/dupes
brew install autoconf automake apple-gcc42
rvm pkg install openssl
So far so good. Then I referenced this post on needing to reference the GCC compiler. I determined that the links referenced might not be correct because I'm using homebrew? I found the compiler in my Cellar folder and used the following command
CC=/usr/local/Cellar/apple-gcc42/4.2.1-5666.3/bin/gcc-4.2 rvm install 1.8.7
No luck. Same error messages as before.
I just figured it out! Please reference this question on SO
rvm can no longer install 1.8.7-p352 on Mac OS X Mountain Lion
rvm reinstall 1.8.7 --without-tcl --without-tk
Alternatively, try this installation order if you have Homebrew.
brew install tcl-tk
rvm reinstall 1.8.7
Just to follow up to Paul's post. I'm running OSX 10.8.2, had 1.9.3 install without issues, but 1.8.7-p370 also failed. I symlinked gcc-4.2:
sudo ln -s /usr/local/bin/gcc-4.2 /usr/bin/gcc-4.2
...successfully ran:
brew install tcl
...but tk failed:
brewk install tk
If you're in the same spot, this command did the trick:
CC=/usr/local/bin/gcc-4.2 rvm reinstall 1.8.7 --without-tk
Latest Xcode provides only clang - not GNU gcc, you need to install gcc-4.2 to be able to compile Ruby 1.8.7 properly, following command will show available options:
rvm requirements
currently only ruby 1.9.3-p125 and later has limited support for clang, but this is limited support, and still errors can be found.
I have burned an embarrassing number of hours trying to install ruby and rails on Mac.
I am using Lion 10.7.2, Xcode 4.2.1, rvm 1.10.0, and gcc 4.2.1
Does anyone have a surefire way to install ruby with rvm. Or, is there
rvm install 1.9.2 -C --with-readline-dir=$rvm_path/usr --with-iconv-dir=$rvm_path/usr
Produces the error
make[1]: *** [../../.ext/x86_64-darwin11.2.0/tcltklib.bundle] Error 1
make: *** [mkmain.sh] Error 1
Running
rvm install 1.9.3-p0 --with-gcc=clang
Produces the error
make: *** [.rbconfig.time] Abort trap: 6
Simply running
rvm install 1.9.3
Produces the error
make[2]: *** [../../.ext/x86_64-darwin11.2.0/tcltklib.bundle] Error 1
make[1]: *** [ext/tk/all] Error 2
make: *** [build-ext] Error 2
From reading this, I ran the below in the Terminal and my Mac would not restart until I put the libiconv.2.dylib back in place using Target Disk Mode.
rm /usr/local/lib/libiconv.2.dylib
ln -s /usr/lib/libiconv.2.dylib /usr/local/lib/libiconv.2.dylib
From this link, I also removed a previous install of Macfuse which is known to cause problems
I have reinstalled Xcode twice [Install Xcode from the Application Folder].
Is there another way to get Ruby Installed on Lion?
Many thanks as I'm fast running out of ideas
Graham
The following worked for me:
$ rvm install 1.9.3 --with-gcc=clang
I got that from this page.
I had this problem too and tried several of the listed solutions unsuccessfully. Then I downloaded XCode 4.3.1 for Lion and the Xcode command line tools update (dated March 7, 2012) from Apple's developer site and just re-ran 'rvm install 1.9.3'. Worked perfectly and installed 1.9.3p125.
Hope this helps
Note that RVM itself tells you that it won't work with XCode 4.2:
** Lion Users: DO NOT use Xcode Version 4.2.x for OS X Lion. It currently fails to build several rubies and gems,
as well as several Homebrew and Macports packages as well. Xcode Version 4.1 (4B110) works.
You can see this warning again by calling rvm requirements.
The simplest (albeit slow) way to fix the problem is to remove XCode 4.2 and download and install XCode 4.1. You can also apparently fix it with a separate gcc-4.2 installation, but I don't know the details of how you'd do that.
For more detail, see the full discussion on the rvm github tracker
I had a similar problem on my 10.7.2 server with Xcode 4.2.1. Installing this stand-alone gcc compiler (sourced from apple), did the trick for me.
You need to force autoconf.
rvm install 1.9.3 --force-autoconf
I was finally able to install ruby by using macports and Xcode 4.2.1. Had to abandon rvm.
port install ruby19 +nosuffix
Thanks for all of the answers and help :)
The following worked for me:
rvm pkg install iconv
rvm pkg install readline
rvm remove 1.9.3
rvm install 1.9.3 --with-iconv-dir=$rvm_path/usr --with-readline-dir=$rvm_path/usr
source: http://blog.merjis.com/2011/12/18/rails-3-1-ruby-1-9-3-lion-xcode-4-1/