Nested Select in Eloquent - laravel

I want to recreate below SQL in Eloquent (Laravel 6 LTS)
I want to avoid DB::raw as I have logics behind the PartnerPrice::class (model)
SELECT *
FROM (SELECT *,
ROW_NUMBER ()
OVER (PARTITION BY group, TYPE
ORDER BY effective_at DESC, created_at DESC)
r
FROM partner_prices
WHERE group = 'premier'
and partner_id = 8
AND TYPE = 'premium'
AND effective_at <= '2020-10-31') a
WHERE r = 1
ORDER BY group;
Here's my working inner query.
I just need help wrapping this with another select and add a where('r', 1)
$sub = PartnerPrice::select('*')
->selectRaw('ROW_NUMBER () OVER (PARTITION BY mccmnc, TYPE ORDER BY effective_at DESC, created_at DESC) r')
->where('type', $type)
->where('partner_id', $partnerId)
->where('group', $group)
->where('effective_at', '<=', now()->subMonth()->lastOfMonth())
->get();

You could use the toSql method with mergeBindings like this
$queryBuilder = PartnerPrice::select('*')
->selectRaw('ROW_NUMBER () OVER (PARTITION BY mccmnc, TYPE ORDER BY effective_at DESC, created_at DESC) r')
->where('type', $type)
->where('partner_id', $partnerId)
->where('group', $group)
->where('effective_at', '<=', now()->subMonth()->lastOfMonth());
$result = DB::table(DB::raw('(' . $queryBuilder->toSql() . ') as a'))
->mergeBindings($queryBuilder->getQuery())
->where('a.r', 1)
->get();
Note that I omitted the get() on the first builder
Also I think you can use
DB::select('*')
->fromSub($queryBuilder, 'a')
->where('a.r', 1)
->get();
But never used it. try this too.

Related

Convert DB::Select to Query Builder

i has raw query in laravel like this
public function getPopularBook(){
$book = DB::select("
with totalReview as(
SELECT r.book_id , count(r.id)
FROM review r
GROUP BY r.book_id
)
SELECT *
from totalReview x
left JOIN (
SELECT b.*,
case when ((now() >= d.discount_start_date and now() <= d.discount_end_date) or (now() >= d.discount_start_date and d.discount_end_date is null)) then (b.book_price-d.discount_price)
ELSE b.book_price
end as final_price
FROM discount d
right JOIN book b
on d.book_id = b.id
) as y
on x.book_id = y.id
ORDER BY x.count DESC, y.final_price ASC
LIMIT 8"
);
return $book;
}
so when i want to return a paginate, it doesn't work so can i convert this to query build to use paginate
This is a very un-optimized raw query in itself. You are performing too many Join in Subquery just to sort by price
i'm assuming the database table:
books[ id, name, price ]
reviews[ id, book_id ]
discounts[ id, book_id, start_date, end_date, discount_price]
Look how easy it is if you just use Eloquent:
Book::withCount('reviews')->orderBy('reviews_count')->get();
this will give you all the Books order by number of reviews
now with the final price, this can be a bit tricky, let's take a look at a query when we don't consider discount time
Book::withCount('reviews')
->withSum('discounts', 'discount_price') //i'm assuming a book can have many discount at the same time, so i just sum them all
->addSelect(
DB::raw('final_price AS (books.price - discounts_sum_discount_price)')
)
->orderBy('reviews_count', 'asc') // =you can specify ascending or descending
->orderBy('final_price', 'desc') //in laravel chaining multiple orderBy to order multiple column
->get();
I dont even need to use Subquery!! But how do we actually only add the "active" discount?, just need to modify the withSum a bit:
Book::withCount('reviews')
->withSum(
[
'discounts' => function($query) {
$query->where('start_date', '<=', Carbon::now())
->where('end_date', '>=', Carbon::now())
}
],
'discount_price'
)
->addSelect(
DB::raw('final_price AS (books.price - discounts_sum_discount_price)')
)
->orderBy('reviews_count', 'asc') // =you can specify ascending or descending
->orderBy('final_price', 'desc') //in laravel chaining multiple orderBy to order multiple column
->get();
and it is done
What about pagination? just replace the get() method with paginate():
Book::withCount('reviews')
->withSum(['discounts' => function($query) {
$query->where('start_date', '<=', Carbon::now())->where('end_date', '>=', Carbon::now())
}],'discount_price')
->addSelect(DB::raw('final_price AS (books.price - discounts_sum_discount_price)')) //just format to be a bit cleaner, nothing had changed
->orderBy('reviews_count', 'asc')
->orderBy('final_price', 'desc')
->paginate(10); //10 books per page
WARNING: this is written with ELoquent ORM, not QueryBuilder, so you must define your relationship first

subquery inside orWhere in laravel

I need assistance to build up the query like below in laravel:
SELECT *
FROM table t
WHERE t.a = 1
OR (t.a=0
AND t.id IN (
SELECT o.a_id
FROM other_table o
WHERE o.x > 3
)
);
You could try to build your exact current query, and in fact it might even be the most efficient to write it. But, if we rephrase your query using a left join, it becomes somewhat easier to express in Laravel code.
SELECT *
FROM your_table t
LEFT JOIN other_table o
ON t.id = o.a_id AND o.x > 3
WHERE
t.a = 1 OR
(t.a = 0 AND o.a_id IS NOT NULL);
This would translate to the following Laravel code:
$result = DB::table('your_table t')
->leftJoin('other_table o', function($join) {
$join->on('t.id', '=', 'o.a_id');
$join->on('o.x', '>', '3');
})
->where('t.a', '=', '1')
->orWhere(function($query) {
return $query->where('t.a', '=', '0')
->whereNotNull('o.a_id')
})
->get();

I Create mysql query but i not get pagination how to use laravel paginate in this query

I've created MySQL query for searching results. The query works properly but if I use laravel pagination on this query I get an error
Call to a member function paginate() on array ,
How to solve this with pagination?
$search = \DB::SELECT("SELECT l.*,
r.id AS reservation_id,
r.status AS res_status,
r.start_date,
r.end_date,
Avg(r.rating) AS rating
FROM listings l
LEFT JOIN reservations r ON r.listing_id = l.id
WHERE ( ( Cast('" . $search_date . "' AS date) NOT BETWEEN r.start_date AND r.end_date ) OR r.status = 'Cancel' )
AND l.city_id = $city_id
AND l.persons >= $guests
AND l.listing_type_id = $type
GROUP BY l.id
ORDER BY r.rating DESC
");
DB::select() will return an array. You could probably convert your query to a Query Builder and then use paginate() on it. For example:
$search = DB::table('listings')
->selectRaw('listings.*, reservations.id AS reservation_id, reservations.status AS res_status, reservations.start_date, reservations.end_date, AVG(reservations.rating) as rating')
->leftJoin('reservations', 'reservations.listing_id', 'listings.id')
->whereRaw("(CAST(? AS date) NOT BETWEEN reservations.start_date AND reservations.end_date) or reservations.status = 'Cancel'", [$search_date])
->where('listings.city_id', '=', $city_id)
->where('listings.persons', '>=', $guests)
->where('listings.listing_type_id', '=', $type)
->groupBy('listings.id')
->orderBy('reservations.rating', 'DESC')
->paginate(10);

how to create select join multiple condition in laravel 5.3

how to create select join multiple condition in laravel 5.3
SQL SELECT Statement.
SELECT table_1.column_1
,table_2.column_1
,table_3.column_1
FROM table_1
LEFT JOIN table_2
ON table_1.column_1 = table_2.column_1
LEFT JOIN table_3
ON table_1.column_2 = table_3.column_2
AND table_3.column_3 <= NOW()
AND ( table_3.column_4 >= NOW()
OR table_3.column_4 = 0
)
WHERE table_1.column_1 = '0000000001'
I want to convert SQL Statement to laravel select.
I try.
$result = DB::table('table_1')
->select('table_1.column_1', 'table_2.column_1', 'table_3.column_1')
->leftJoin('table_1', 'table_1.column_1', '=', 'table_2.column_1')
->leftJoin('table_3', 'table_1.column_2', '=', 'table_3.column_2')
->where('table_1', $_POST['id'])
->get();
DB::table('table_1')
->select('table_1.column_1', 'table_2.column_1', 'table_3.column_1')
->leftJoin('table_1', 'table_1.column_1', '=', 'table_2.column_1')
->leftJoin('table_3', 'table_1.column_2', '=', 'table_3.column_2')
->where('table_1.column_1', $_POST['id'])
->where('table_3.column_3','>=', NOW())
->where(function($query) {
$query->where('table_3.column_4', '>=', NOW())
->orWhere('table_3.column_4','0');
})
->get();

Query builder isn't execute where = on another column

Sorry, my question title isn't very clear but I couldn't figure a way to word this question.
I have the following query builder code.
return self::select(DB::raw('sum(user_points.points) AS points, users.id AS user_id, users.username, users.avatar, users.firstname, users.lastname'))
->join('users', 'users.id', '=', 'user_points.user_id')
$query->where('user_points.artist_id', 0)->orWhere('user_points.artist_id', 'users.favourite_artist_id');
})
->where('user_points.created_at', '>=', $startDate)
->where('user_points.created_at', '<=', $endDate)
->groupBy('users.id')
->orderBy('points', 'DESC')
->orderBy('user_id', 'ASC')
->simplePaginate(100);
It runs ok but is ignore the inner where query, specifically it's ignoring part of this;
$query->where('user_points.artist_id', 0)->orWhere('user_points.artist_id', 'users.favourite_artist_id');
})
It's matching 'user_points.artist_id = 0', but it's not matching the 'user_points.artist_id = users.favourite_artist_id', presumable it's got something to do with the way it's handling the bindings? But I can't seem to find a way to get it to work.
The complete query should end up like this;
SELECT SUM(user_points.points) AS points, users.id AS user_id, users.username, users.avatar, users.firstname, users.lastname
FROM user_points
INNER JOIN users ON users.id = user_points.user_id
WHERE (user_points.artist_id = 0 OR user_points.artist_id = users.favourite_artist_id)
AND user_points.created_at >= '$startDate' AND user_points.created_at <= '$endDate'
GROUP BY user_id
ORDER BY points DESC, user_id ASC
I updated the query builder code to this.
return self::select(DB::raw('sum(user_points.points) AS points, users.id AS user_id, users.username, users.avatar, users.firstname, users.lastname'))
->join('users', 'users.id', '=', 'user_points.user_id')
->where(function($query) {
$query->Where('user_points.artist_id', 0)->orWhere(DB::raw('user_points.artist_id = users.favourite_artist_id'));
})
->where('user_points.created_at', '>=', $startDate)
->where('user_points.created_at', '<=', $endDate)
->groupBy('users.id')
->orderBy('points', 'DESC')
->orderBy('user_id', 'ASC')
->simplePaginate(100);
That didn't work as the final query ended up looking like this.
select sum(user_points.points) AS points, users.id AS user_id, users.username, users.avatar, users.firstname, users.lastname
from `user_points` inner join `users` on `users`.`id` = `user_points`.`user_id` where (`user_points`.`artist_id` = ? or user_points.artist_id = users.favourite_artist_id is null)
and `user_points`.`created_at` >= ?
and `user_points`.`created_at` <= ?
group by `users`.`id`
order by `points` desc, `user_id` asc
You need to add the second where (or) as a raw query. The where method will add the second column as a value so you are actually trying the following:
user_points.artist_id = 'users.favourite_artist_id'
Try the following:
whereRaw("user_points.artist_id = users.favourite_artist_id")

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