Laravel QueryBuilder multiple columns match in the same WhereIn - laravel

Question

I would have liked to convert a SQL query like this one in Laravel Eloquent.
This query works on MariaDb but i don't know about other engines (might be the reason why it isn't implented):
id
year
country
enabled
0
2000
"France"
0
1
2001
"Spain"
0
2
2002
"France"
1
3
2003
"Germany"
1
SELECT id FROM my_db.countries WHERE (name, enabled) IN (("France", 1), ("Spain", 0));
This returns 1 and 2.
This is possible with Eloquent (as suggested here: laravel whereIn multiple columns but it wouldn't return the expected results:
DB::table('countries')->select('id')->whereIn('name', ["france", "Spain"])->whereIn('enabled', [0, 1])->all();
This returns 0, 1 and 2.
I gave a shot at adapting the Illuminate/Database library to fit my needs but the databinding started to get really complexe.
I managed to make it with a whereRaw query but it isn't really clean enough for production code as there are no data binding (values shows up with ->toSql()).
Does anyone have an idea?

Answer 1

The query syntax you want to get:
SELECT id FROM my_db.countries WHERE (name, enabled) IN (("France", 1), ("Spain", 0));
is exclusive to Oracle. The whereIn method of Laravel supports (String, Array), so I think you only have the options to do it through raw queries or using the solution proposed by V-K

Answer 2

I suppose you wanna get records that satisfy two conditions. whereIn checks if the column contains one of the values in the array.
`DB::table('countries')->select('id')->whereIn('name', ["france", "Spain"])->whereIn('enabled', [0, 1])->all();`
that code returns combinations france 0, france 1, Spain 0, Spain 1.
TO get combinations france 0 and Spain 1 you can use this code
DB::table('countries')
->select('id')
->where(function(Builder $builder) {
$builder
->where('name', 'france')
->where('enabled', 0);
})
->orWhere(function(Builder $builder) {
$builder
->where('name', 'Spain')
->where('enabled', 1);
})
->get();
It checks the conditions name = france and enabled = 0 work together

Answer 3

If you add a new column that will keep the concatenation of the country and enabled fields, then you can use a simple whereIn method.
id
year
country
enabled
country_enabled
0
2000
"France"
0
"France-0"
1
2001
"Spain"
0
"Spain-0"
2
2002
"France"
1
"France-1"
3
2003
"Germany"
1
"Germany-1"
DB::table('countries')->select('id')->whereIn('country_enabled ', ["France-1", "Spain-0"])->get();
You may even add an index to that column to speed up the search.
Of course, the provided solution will add some slight overhead to the writing in that table.