Call to undefined function factory() - laravel

Environment: Laravel Framework Lumen (8.2.2) (Laravel Components ^8.0)
When I run
$blogs = factory('App\Blog', 2)->create();
in BlogsControllerTest.php, it shows
Call to undefined function factory()

As Laravel's upgrade guide says the Model factory was changed.
The new way is like this App\Models\Blog::factory()->count(3)->create();
To use old version referrer to documentation.
However, to ease the upgrade process, a new laravel/legacy-factories package has been created to continue using your existing factories with Laravel 8.x
To install it use composer composer require laravel/legacy-factories

Answering my own question in case it helps somebody.
It works this way too.
$blogs = BlogFactory::new()->count(2)->create();
ref: laravel.com/docs/8.x/database-testing#connecting-factories-and-models

Related

PHP / Laravel 8.0 : UI of link method on Paginator instance is broken after upgrading from version 7.25

I switched my laravel app from 7.25 to 8.0. Now I am facing pagination problem.
{{ $download->links() }}
in controller
$download = Download::paginate(2);
Yes, it is working well but the UI is broken now.
image error ui
In Laravel 8 more options were added how pagination can be displayed.
This instruction https://laravel.com/docs/8.x/pagination#using-bootstrap should help.
Go to App\Providers\AppServiceProvider
add
public function boot() { Paginator::useBootstrap(); }
and import
use Illuminate\Pagination\Paginator;
Seems like they have made changes to the UI (bootstrap) in the latest, version.
I would suggest you to create a custom UI for that links by yourself. Use the following commands to publish the pagination views to resource directory and make some changes accordingly.
php artisan vendor:publish --tag=laravel-pagination
and points to your custom view with the following line of code:
{{ $paginator->links('view.name') }}
which is in your case {{$download->links('view.name')}}

Need install Laravel-ide-helper for VS Code

I use VS Code, not use PHP Storm. Should I install 'laravel-ide-helper'?
You can require this package with composer using the following command:
composer require --dev barryvdh/laravel-ide-helper
Then if you are using Laravel versions older than 5.5, add the service provider to the providers array in config/app.php:
Barryvdh\LaravelIdeHelper\IdeHelperServiceProvider::class
In Laravel, instead of adding the service provider in the config/app.php file, you can add the following code to your app/Providers/AppServiceProvider.php file, within the register() method:
public function register(){
if ($this->app->environment() !== 'production') {
$this->app->register(\Barryvdh\LaravelIdeHelper\IdeHelperServiceProvider::class);
}
// ...
}
This basically allow your application to load the Laravel IDE Helper on non-production environments.
It does help with code completion (automatically importing classes, showing methods, etc..). It works with VSCode the same as it does for PHPStorm as far as I can tell. The 'ide-helper-models' also appears to work the same. I'm unsure what the 'ide-helper:meta' does, but the docs only mention support for PHPStorm.

"Call to undefined function str_slug()" in Laravel 6.0

I've upgraded my laravel 5.8 project to 6.0. It has upgraded successfully but when I'm trying to run the project or installing another package to my project it is giving me error named as "Call to undefined function str_slug()" in session.php. I don't know why....
Call to undefined function str_slug()
If you have gone through the upgrade guide then you must know that
String and Array Helpers have been removed from Core Framework
So if if You need to still use the helper install the package
composer require laravel/helpers
and all the helpers are moved to this package
String and Array helpers are removed from laravel 6.0 Core Framework
https://laravel.com/docs/6.0/upgrade#helpers
So if You need to still use the helper install the package
composer require laravel/helpers
Or you can use by Laravel facade
use Illuminate\Support\Str;
$slug = Str::slug('Laravel 5 Framework', '-');
Personal I hard to do the following on Laravel 6
on the app Controllers add this use Illuminate\Support\Str; then
something like this 'slug' => Str::slug($request->title)
There are two options to resolve the issue of call to undefined function str_slug().
1.You should run the command composer require laravel/helpers
Or another option is when you don't want to install packages then this below solution is the easy way to solve your issue and it is the best way.
2.You can use facades class
use Illuminate\Support\Str;
public function index(Request $request)
{
$slug = Str::slug($request->name);
}
$post = Post::create([
'slug' => S t r::slug($request->title),
here we go
composer require laravel/helpers
php artisan optimize:clear

Laravel app deployment in Heroku fails with handling the post-autoload-dump event returned with error code 1 [duplicate]

I have been using Eloquent as a standalone package in Slim Framework 2 successfully.
But now that I want to make use of Illuminate\Support\Facades\DB since I need to show some statistics by getting the info from 2 tables and using a Left Join and a Counter from the database like this:
use Illuminate\Support\Facades\DB;
$projectsbyarea = DB::table('projects AS p')
->select(DB::raw('DISTINCT a.area, COUNT(a.area) AS Quantity'))
->leftJoin('areas AS a','p.area_id','=','a.id')
->where('p.status','in_process')
->where('a.area','<>','NULL')
->orderBy('p.area_id');
I get the following error:
Type: RuntimeException
Message: A facade root has not been set.
File: ...\vendor\illuminate\support\Facades\Facade.php
Line: 206
How can I solve it?
So far I have found out, in this link that I need to create a new app container and then bind it to the Facade. But I haven't found out how to make it work.
This is how I started the rest of my Eloquent and working fine:
use Illuminate\Database\Capsule\Manager as Capsule;
$capsule = new Capsule();
$capsule->addConnection([
'my' => $app->config->get('settings'),
/* more settings ...*/
]);
/*booting Eloquent*/
$capsule->bootEloquent();
How do I fix this?
Fixed
As #user5972059 said, I had to add $capsule->setAsGlobal();//This is important to make work the DB (Capsule) just above $capsule->bootEloquent();
Then, the query is executed like this:
use Illuminate\Database\Capsule\Manager as Capsule;
$projectsbyarea = Capsule::table('projects AS p')
->select(DB::raw('DISTINCT a.area, COUNT(a.area) AS Quantity'))
->leftJoin('areas AS a','p.area_id','=','a.id')
->where('p.status','in_process')
->where('a.area','<>','NULL')
->orderBy('p.area_id')
->get();
You have to change your code to:
$Capsule = new Capsule;
$Capsule->addConnection(config::get('database'));
$Capsule->setAsGlobal(); //this is important
$Capsule->bootEloquent();
And at the beginning of your class file you have to import:
use Illuminate\Database\Capsule\Manager as DB;
I have just solved this problem by uncommenting $app->withFacades(); in bootstrap/app.php
Had the same issue with laravel 8. I replaced
use PHPUnit\Framework\TestCase;
with:
use Tests\TestCase;
Try uncommenting in app.php $app->withFacades();
Do not forget to call parent::setUp(); before.
fails
public function setUp(): void {
Config::set('something', true);
}
works
public function setUp(): void {
parent::setUp();
Config::set('something', true);
}
One random problem using phpUnit tests for laravel is that the laravel facades have not been initialized when testing.
Instead of using the standard PHPUnit TestCase class
class MyTestClass extends PHPUnit\Framework\TestCase
one can use
class UserTest extends Illuminate\Foundation\Testing\TestCase
and this problem is solved.
I got this error after running:
$ php artisan config:cache
The solution for me was to delete the /bootstrap/cache/config.php file. I'm running Laravel 5.5.
The seems to arise in multiple situation, and not just about facades.
I received the following message while running tests using PHPUnit v.9.5.4, PHP v.8.0.3 and Lumen v. 8.2.2:
PHP Fatal error: Uncaught RuntimeException: A facade root has not
been set. in path_to_project/vendor/illuminate/support/Facades/Facade.php:258
And that happened although I had apparently already configured my app.php to enable facades ($app->withFacades();), still I received this error message whenever I tried to run tests using Illuminate\Support\Facades\DB. Unfortunately, none of the other answers helped me.
This error was actually been thrown due to my configs in phpunit.xml, which didn't point to my app.php file, where I actually enabled facades.
I just had to change
<phpunit (...OTHER_PARAMS_HERE) bootstrap="vendor/autoload.php">
to
<phpunit (...OTHER_PARAMS_HERE) bootstrap="bootstrap/app.php">
Hope it helps.
wrong way
public function register()
{
$this->app->bind('Activity', function($app)
{
new Activity;
});
}
right way 👍
public function register()
{
$this->app->bind('Activity', function($app)
{
return new Activity;
});
}
---------------------------------- don't forget return
Upgrade version for php, I encountered this error while calling the interface.
$ php artisan config:cache
Deleting the /bootstrap/cache/config.php file is a very effective way.
In my project, I managed to fix this issue by using Laravel Dependency Injection when instantiating the object. Previously I had it like this:
$class = new MyClass(
new Client(),
env('client_id', 'test'),
Config::get('myapp.client_secret')
);
The same error message happened when I used Laravel env() and Config().
I introduced the Client and env in the AppServiceProvider like this:
$this->app->bind(
MyClass::class,
function () {
return new MyClass(
new Client(),
env('client_id', 'test')),
Config::get('myapp.client_secret')
);
}
and then instantiated the class like this:
$class = app(MyClass::class);
See more from https://laravel.com/docs/5.8/container .
In my case, for a while a ran a PHP project in PHP version 8, and that time I used some PHP 8 features like param definition and method's multiple return type declarations supported by only PHP 8 and above. When I downgraded from PHP 8 to PHP 7.4 I faced this issue. After removing the return types and param hinting the problems are gone.
Tested on Laravel 8.78
tests/bootstrap.php
<?php
use Illuminate\Foundation\Bootstrap\RegisterFacades;
use Illuminate\Foundation\Bootstrap\LoadConfiguration;
require_once __DIR__ . '/../vendor/autoload.php';
$app = require_once __DIR__ . '/../bootstrap/app.php';
(new LoadConfiguration())->bootstrap($app);// <------- Required for next line
(new RegisterFacades())->bootstrap($app);// <------- Add this line
Here is yet another instance of this error, happened to me after upgrading Laravel 8 to 9.
I had feature tests with a #dataProvider to supply data to those tests. Some of the data supplied by the data provider methods came from an application service. It was being initialised like this:
/**
* #dataProvider myDataProvider
*/
public function testSomeStuff(...)
{
...
}
public function myDataProvider()
{
$myService = app(Service::class); // This is trouble
return [
['test1_data' => $myService::SOME_CONSTANT],
[...],
...
];
}
This worked under Laravel 8, but not in Laravel 9. All other solutions listed in this SO thread were checked and were correctly set up.
The problem is that the application is not being inititialised until after the data provider method is run. It was presumably initialised before this stage in the Laravel 8 install. So app(Service::class) was failing due to it using facades internally.
One workaround could be to force the application to initialise earlier, in the data provider function: $this->createApplication(). I would not recommend this due to potential side effects of the test parts running in the wrong order, though it does appear to work when I tried it.
Best solution is to avoid accessing any part of the application functionality in the data provider methods. In my case it was easy to replace $myService::SOME_CONSTANT with MyService::SOME_CONSTANT after making sure those constants were public.
Hopefully this will help somebody suddenly hitting this problem running feature tests after a Laravel 9 upgrade.
If you recently upgrade Laravel on Homestead & VirtualBox environment or do not find any reason that causing please be sure your Vagrant is up to date.
Referance
I had Taylor lock this thread. The past several replies have restated the solution, which is to Upgrade to Virtualbox 6.x, the thread is locked to prevent other issues that are not related from being dogpiled on here.
#melvin's answer above works correctly.
In case someone is wondering about it, the mistake people do is to choose Yes when VSCode asks them if they are making a Unit Test. Remember, Unit Tests should really be unit tests, independent of other application features (models, factories, routes; basically anything that would require the Laravel app to be fired up). In most scenarios, people really actually want to make Feature Tests and therefore should answer No to the above question. A feature test inherits from Tests\TestCase class (which takes care of firing up Laravel app before running the test) unlike unit tests that inherit from the class PHPUnit\Framework\TestCase which use just PHPUnit and are therefore much faster.
credit with thanks to #Aken Roberts's answer here.
From Laravel Documentation: Generally, most of your tests should be feature tests. These types of tests provide the most confidence that your system as a whole is functioning as intended.

Datattables Laravel 5.4 - FatalThrowableError Call to undefined function App\Http\Controllers\Datatables()

I'm using datatables with laravel 5.4, but when I use the datatables()->query():
in providers: Yajra\Datatables\DatatablesServiceProvider::class,
in aliases: 'Datatables' => Yajra\Datatables\Facades\Datatables::class,
My code:
return Datatables()->query( /**query**/ )
return this error in my console:
FatalThrowableError
App\Http\Controllers\Datatables()
I've tried datatables() and Datatables()
Someone with the same problem?
This error happens because Laravel cannot find your package Datatables.
Laravel in controllers, if you are not mapping your classes correctly will always seek the called classes at this point App\Http\Controllers.
Just put use DataTables; or use \Yajra\Datatables\Datatables; at the start of your controller and it shall be fixed. documentation
When you install any package through composer, composer uses namespace to find the package and route functions and classes to it.
you can read more about the namespaces from php.
and you can check this tutorial for namespaces.
Also, Laravel follows the PSR 4 when it comes to autoloading, you can check it from here

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