I've watched a youtube tutorial about creating channels with overwrites but I still don't get why this code doesn't work
varCategory = await message.guild.create_category(name=args[1], overwrites={overwrite(message.guild.default_role,view_channel=False,send_messages=False)}, reason=None, position=0)
I get the error init() takes 1 positional argument but 2 were given
view_channel is from the old async version. Now you can just set it with read_messages or send_messages, which would both prevent a user from messaging in a channel.
Here I have corrected your code and tested it, you can also choose if the author of the command should have access to the channel.
guild = ctx.guild
member = ctx.author
overwrites = {
guild.default_role: discord.PermissionOverwrite(read_messages=False),
member: discord.PermissionOverwrite(read_messages=False)
}
channel = await guild.create_text_channel(args=[1], overwrites=overwrites)
Related
There is an error in the channel deletion part. I want to create a new dedicated channel when I enter a certain channel and delete that channel when I leave that channel. However, the function to be deleted when entering and exiting a voice room is applied to all voice channels. I'm sorry for my lack of English skills.
async def on_voice_state_update(member, before, after):
guild = bot.get_guild(guildid)
category = get(guild.categories, name="╭──── 🎮 gameroom 🎮 ────╮")
try:
if after.channel.id == 1015799007995510868:
global channel
channel = await guild.create_voice_channel(str(member).split("#")[0] + "'s channel", category = category, overwrites = {member: discord.PermissionOverwrite(manage_channels=True)})
await member.move_to(channel)
except:
if len(before.channel.members) == 0:
try: await bot.get_channel(before.channel.id).delete()
except: pass```
I had multiple attempts.
# One of the attempts
ch = client.get_user(USERID)
await ch.send("IDK")
#Another
client = discord.Client()
#client.event
async def on_ready():
user = "#name"
user = discord.Member
await user.send(user, "here")
#Another
client = discord.Client()
#client.event
async def on_ready():
user = discord.utils.get(client.get_all_members(), id='USERID')
if user is not None:
await client.send(user, "A message for you")
else:
await client.send(user, "A message for you")
#Another
#client.event
async def on_ready():
ch = client.get_all_members()
await ch.send("Hello")
# Another
ch = client.start_private_message(USERID)
await ch.send("IDK")
As you can see I messed with the variables because I noticed that you can send a message by channel like this
channel = client.get_channel(CHANNELID)
await channel.send("Something)
But that doesn't work with get_user. Thanks in advance also sorry how bad my post/code is.
Allow me to inform you on what is wrong with the pieces of code you have provided.
await client.send(user, "A message for you") is older syntax, and has not been used since the v1.0 migration.
client.get_all_members() shouldn't be used in this case, as you are only getting all the members the bot shares a server with rather than a single user.
client.start_private_message(USERID) does not exist as far as I have read, and therefore we can assume that this wouldn't work.
My recommendation would be to use one of the two methods I will detail.
The first method would be to use client.fetch_user(), which sends a request to the Discord API instead of its internal cache (as the second method will). The only problem you will face with this method is if you retrieve too many users in a small amount of time, which will get you ratelimited. Other than that, I recommend this method.
The second method is to get a server through client.get_guild() and getting your user through there via guild.get_member(). This method will require the user to be in its cache, however, so this shouldn't be your go-to method in my opinion.
Do view both of these methods in the code below.
#client.event
async def on_ready():
# Method 1: Using fetch
user = await client.fetch_user(USER_ID)
await user.send("A message!")
# Method 2: Using 'get'
guild = client.get_guild(GUILD_ID)
user = guild.get_member(USER_ID)
await user.send("A message!")
Other Links:
Send DM to specific User ID - Stackoverflow
DM a specific user - Stackoverflow
Sending DM through python console (Fetch user) - Stackoverflow
DPY v1.0 Migration - Discord.py Documentation
So I'm working on a discord bot using discord.py and I'm trying to create a bot for the moderation team in a server, the bot will swap the 'Moderator' role with a 'Leave of absence' role for when they're not active, however the code I have come up with has a slight loopholing problem that I just can't figure out, the code for the commands is this
...
#client.command()
#commands.has_role('Moderator')
async def sl(ctx, member: discord.Member = None):
if not member:
member = ctx.author
loa = ctx.guild.get_role(848032714715561985)
mod = ctx.guild.get_role(848032880709074944)
await member.add_roles(loa)
await member.remove_roles(mod)
await ctx.send("I have filed your Leave, take care, we look forward to your return!")
#client.command()
async def sr(ctx, member: discord.Member = None):
if not member:
member = ctx.author
mod = ctx.guild.get_role(848032880709074944)
loa = ctx.guild.get_role(848032714715561985)
await member.add_roles(mod)
await member.remove_roles(loa)
await ctx.send("Welcome back!")
...
as you can see anyone could use the second command to just give themselves a moderator role, I can't set the second command to be moderator only use as the moderator will no longer have said role from using the first command, I'm racking my brain to think of a work around i.e. logging the command users id to a whitelist and having only those whitelisted id's be able to use the second command, I've done many googlesearches for this but have come back with no results, any suggestions would be appreciated, please forgive that this question is a bit lengthy and I'm still very new to coding in general so any help at all, even if you don't fully understand what I'm blabbering on about would be very appreciated, thank you.
Check for the loa role in the command (ex):
mod = None
for role in ctx.author.roles:
if role.id == 848032714715561985: mod = True
if mod:
#your code here
So from your question, I'm guessing that you would like to code basically a "storage" file and make sure the person on the leave of absence was previously a moderator.
What you could do is create a csv file, for example records.csv (in the same folder as your main .py file of course), and every time someone calls the sl command, the program will record the user that used it.
import csv
#client.command()
#commands.has_role('Moderator')
async def sl(ctx, member: discord.Member = None):
if not member:
member = ctx.author
loa = ctx.guild.get_role(848032714715561985)
mod = ctx.guild.get_role(848032880709074944)
await member.add_roles(loa)
await member.remove_roles(mod)
file = open("records.csv", "w")
file.writelines(str(ctx.author.id))
file.close()
await ctx.send("I have filed your Leave, take care, we look forward to your return!")
#client.command()
async def sr(ctx, member: discord.Member = None):
if not member:
member = ctx.author
mod = ctx.guild.get_role(848032880709074944)
loa = ctx.guild.get_role(848032714715561985)
found = False
with open('records.csv', 'r') as file:
reader = csv.reader(file)
for row in reader:
if row[0] == str(ctx.author.id):
found = True
break
if found = False:
await member.add_roles(mod)
await member.remove_roles(loa)
await ctx.send("Welcome back!")
else:
await ctx.send("We do not have history of you having a moderator role.")
Are you running the program through an online environment like Repl.it? If so, this may not be the best way to approach this problem since people would have access to your this records.csv file (which you may not care about but just in case). If you are running the program through your desktop file directories, then there should be no privacy concerns.
I'm trying to add a cooldown to a on_raw_reaction_add event in discord.py. I'm trying to do this by using cooldown mapping. The result should be to limit how many times this message
embed.description = f"It looks like you're joining us on a newly registered account. Verification requires accounts to be atleast a day old so please stick around and try again at {test_time.time().strftime(format)}."
is sent to a user if they don't meet the account age upon adding a reaction, which should be one reaction before the cooldown kicks in.
The error I get is 'RawReactionActionEvent' object has no attribute 'author not sure why this is happening.
Here is the full code I'm working with:
#commands.Cog.listener()
async def on_raw_reaction_add(self, payload): # Will be dispatched every time a user adds a reaction to a message the bot can se
general = self.bot.get_channel(701547632354525249)
introductions = self.bot.get_channel(705068046267580566)
botroom = self.bot.get_channel(706610280032894996)
if not payload.guild_id:
# In this case, the reaction was added in a DM channel with the bot
return
guild = self.bot.get_guild(payload.guild_id)
author = guild.get_member(payload.user_id)
bucket = self._cd.get_bucket(payload)
retry_after = bucket.update_rate_limit()
seconds = bucket.update_rate_limit()
seconds = round(seconds, 2)
hours, remainder = divmod(int(seconds), 3600)
minutes, seconds = divmod(remainder, 60)
if retry_after:
verification_error = f"You can do that again in **{minutes}m {seconds}s**."
embed = discord.Embed(title="You have already verified.", description=verification_error, colour=discord.Colour(0xff8100))
await message.channel.send(embed=embed)
pass
if payload.message_id != 743841858727444550:
return
else:
guild = self.bot.get_guild(payload.guild_id) # You need the guild to get the member who reacted
member = guild.get_member(payload.user_id) # Now you have the key part, the member who should receive the role
if payload.emoji.id != 743077610115956816:
reaction = payload.emoji.id
role = discord.utils.get(guild.roles, name="Members")
newbies = discord.utils.get(guild.roles, name="Newbies")
restricted_role = discord.utils.get(guild.roles, name="Restricted")
role = discord.Object(743840972068356116) # Pass the role's ID here
else:
return
if restricted_role in member.roles:
return
if member.created_at + dt.timedelta(days=30) <= dt.datetime.today():
await member.add_roles(role, reason='New member verified') # Finally add the role to the member
await member.add_roles(newbies, reason='New member verified') # Finally add the role to the member
welcome = f'Welcome {member.mention}! feel free to get started with adding some <#706648361196978177>'
intros = f'Hey {member.mention}! now that you\'re a member of our group, maybe you\'d like to tell us a bit about yourself. Tell us an interesting fact about yourself and so on... As always keep it sensible and fun.'
await general.send(welcome)
sent = await introductions.send(intros)
await asyncio.sleep(900)
await sent.delete()
else:
format = '%I:%M%p'
member1 = member.created_at.strftime("%I:%M%p")
dt3 = dt.datetime.strptime(member1, format)
test_time = dt3 + dt.timedelta(minutes = 1500)
embed = discord.Embed(colour=discord.Color(0x7289DA))
embed.title = f"Hey there {member.display_name}!"
embed.description = f"It looks like you're joining us on a newly registered account. Verification requires accounts to be atleast a day old so please stick around and try again at {test_time.time().strftime(format)}."
await member.send(embed=embed)
Help would be appreciated.
Under your #client.command statement just add
#commands.cooldown(1, 30, commands.BucketType.user)
This example will give a single user a cool down of 30 seconds for 1 use. You can configure BuckType to channel and server as well.
i was creating bot for discord channel. But I don't understand where i have wronged or errored in my code
I was do from tutorial but in video this wrong not present. Then I search this problem in another tutorial, but i don't have result pls help
#client.command(pass_context=True, name='clear', aliases=['purgemessages'], no_pm=True)
async def clear(ctx, number):
number = int(number)
if number > 99 or number < 1:
await ctx.send("Sorry comrade>-< \n But i can deleted message within a range of 1 - 99")
else:
author = ctx.message.author
authorID = author.id
mgs = []
number = int(number)
channel = ctx.message.channel
async for x in client.logs_from((channel), limit = int(number)):
mgs.append
await ctx.message.channel.delete_messages(ctx, member, mgs)
await ctx.send("This was deleted ^^")
I want a bot to delete messages
You should use client.purge() to do it.
It seems that you're looking for a way to delete the command caller's messages (a.k.a author).
Here's a quick example using purge() method :
author = ctx.message.author
# check function
def is_caller(message):
if(message.author.id == author.id):
return(True)
else:
return(False)
# delete the author's messages
# the purge method returns a list of deleted messages
deleted_message = await client.purge(
limit = number,
check = is_caller
)
await ctx.send(f"{len(deleted_message)} messages deleted.")
The limit is represented by the number parameter of your command.
Hope it helped !