Laravel Eloquent condition to fetch hierarchy level.
I have a table named routes and it is self-referencing
Sample data:
(PK)
Id title route_id
1 users null
2 home null
3 foo 1
4 bar 3
5 hoge 3
I would want to have a function to get routes according to its hierarchy
$this->routes->getByHierarchyLevel(1);
// results
Id title route_id
1 users null
2 home null
$this->routes->getByHierarchyLevel(2);
// results
Id title route_id
3 foo 1
$this->routes->getByHierarchyLevel(3);
// results
Id title route_id
4 bar 3
5 hoge 3
Is there a single chained query builder/eloquent builder possible for this one?
I already made a custom function of this one but it is a looped query or the other solution is fetch all and filter.
I would suggest to introduce a new column level in your routes table and at the time of insertion detect their nested level and save it in your table, this way you can perform your filters easily without any extra overhead , otherwise you would need complex/expensive queries to be able to detect their level and apply filter
id
title
route_id
level
1
users
null
1
2
home
null
1
3
foo
1
2
4
bar
3
3
5
hoge
3
3
Related
image
image2
Now I have like this
image3
but I want have more categories
like this
How to select many category?
Let’s say in your case, we need to define the category for every features. So feature can have many categories and inverse category can have many features. Thus, it will be a Many To Many relationships.
To accomplish this we need to create 3 tables features, categories, and intermediate table feature_category. The feature_category table will have the feature_id and category_id column which connects both feature and category table and this intermediate table called the pivot table.
Here are the table structures:
features
id - integer
name - string
categories
id - integer
name - string
feature_category
feature_id - integer
category_id - integer
=> category
id name
-- -------
1 Category 1
2 Category 2
3 Category 3
4 Category 4
=> features
id name
-- -------
1 Feature 1
2 Feature 2
3 Feature 3
4 Feature 4
=> feature_category
id feature_id category_id
-- ------- -------
1 1 1
2 2 2
3 3 2
4 3 3
4 3 4
===============================
Our feature_category table before sync() operation:
id feature_id category_id
-- ------- -------
1 1 1
2 2 2
3 2 3
4 2 4
5 3 2
6 4 3
Laravel Sync() example:
<?php
use App\Models\Feature;
$user = Feature::find(2);
// Want to keep only "Category 2" (Id 2) category
$user->category()->sync([2]);
After performing the above operation, our feature_category table will look like below:
id feature_id category_id
-- ------- -------
1 1 1
2 2 2
5 3 2
6 4 3
Checkboxes or dropdowns can be used from the frontend to select multiple categories for features and sync() method can be used to update feature cards accordingly.
First you need to create new table feature_category with two fields :
(same type of features.id) feature_id
(same type of categories.id) category_id
Second create belongsToMany relationship directly in Voyager.
Example :
I have 5 tables retailers, doctors, softwareproviders, members and contactpersons. contactpersons table associated with other 4 tables using type and refid.
retailers
id
name
contactno
mem_type
2
karthik
855550
1
members
id
name
contactno
6
naveen
855550
contactpersons
id
type
refid
name
1
1
2
ruban
1
2
6
aron
type 1 - retailers, 2 - members, 3 - doctors, 4 - softwareproviders
In contactpersons model how to make hasone relationship with other tables
public function retailersinfo(){
return $this->hasOne('App\Retailers','id','refid');
}
we need to add type condition (where condition =1).
I am creating a comment section using laravel with the example entries below:
id | comment | parent_id
1 test 1
2 test 1
3 test 1
4 test 2
5 te 2
6 test 1
7 test 2
I get these data from an API request. Let's say, I want to get all comments and limit the replies up to 2 records per query. From the given test sample above, the result should be:
id | parent_id
1 1
2 1
4 2
5 2
My question is, how to get all replies (parent_id > 0) and limit & offset the query per request?
My current query is:
Comment::where('parent_id', '>' , 0)->get();
I think you should use pagination to limit the number of the elements:
Comment::where('parent_id', '>' , 0)->paginate(15);
Replace the "15" with your limit.
Also, you can check Laravel docs about pagination: https://laravel.com/docs/7.x/pagination
I have two tables,
User cities user_cities
id name id name user_id city_id
1 aaa 1 cityA 2 1
2 bbb 2 cityB 2 3
3 ccc 3 cityC 1 2
3 3
3 2
Now i am filtering the user by cities. I am having the city_id = 2. So that i have to get the count of users belongs to the city_id 2.
How can i get that using laravel eloquent
As you describe in your answer you have the third table user_cities.
If you have table user_cities then count user like
DB::table('user_cities')->where('city_id', '2')->count();
There are different ways to do this, check https://laravel.com/docs/5.8/queries
But a simple way of doing it could be:
UserCity::whereCityId(2)->count();
Or:
UserCity::where('city_id',2)->count();
If you have set correctly the relationship between them, you can do something like that:
City::where('id', '=', 2)->withCount('users')->get();
It will place a {relation}_count column on your resulting model, and thus you can call it like a property: $city->users_count
Edit: For further information, you can check the official documentation.
Try this query :
$count = City::where('id', 2)->whereHas('users')->count();
I have one table scores where I have saving users scores. It's looks like this
table `scores`
id | points | user_id
1 5 1
2 2 1
3 4 1
4 1 3
5 10 2
I want to select each user, sum his points and show as a ranking. The result from above should be
user_id | points
1 11
2 10
3 1
The query with which I came up is
$sumPoints = Scores::select( \DB::raw("sum(points) as numberOfPoints"), \DB::raw("count(id) as numberId"))->groupBy("user_id")->first();
The problem is in ->first() because it's return only one result.. it is working as must. If I try to use ->get() instead I've got Undefined property error. How should I use this?
The query which is working in phpmyadmin
SELECT count(id) as numberId, sum(points) as numberOfPoints FROM `points` GROUP BY `user_id`
You can use something like this
$sumPoints = Scores::select( \DB::raw("sum(points) as numberOfPoints"), \DB::raw("count(id) as numberId"))->groupBy("user_id")->get();
foreach($sumPoints as $point){
dd($point); //OR dd($point->numberOfPoints)
}