How to pass user_id in ajax route datatable Laravel - laravel

Question

I have a datatable in Laravel, here is my code
$(function() {
var user_id = $(this).data('user_id');
$.ajaxSetup({
headers: {
'X-CSRF-TOKEN': $('meta[name="csrf-token"]').attr('content')
}
});
var table = $('.data-table').DataTable({
paging: true,
info: true,
autoWidth: false,
responsive: true,
processing: true,
serverSide: true,
ajax: "{{ route('detail.user', 'user_id')}}",
columns: [{
data: 'DT_RowIndex',
name: 'DT_RowIndex',
orderable: false,
searchable: false,
},
{
data: 'title',
name: 'title',
orderable: false,
},
{
data: 'content',
name: 'content',
orderable: false,
visible: false,
},
{
data: 'progress',
name: 'progress'
},
{
data: 'status',
name: 'status'
},
{
data: 'kpi',
name: 'kpi'
},
{
data: 'target_selesai',
name: 'target_selesai'
},
{
data: 'action',
name: 'action',
orderable: false,
searchable: false
},
]
});
$('body').on('click', '.detailProduct', function() {
...
});
$('#saveBtn').click(function(e) {
...
});
$('body').on('click', '.deleteProduct', function() {
...
});
});
I want to get user_id value from url parameter (ex: http://127.0.0.1:8000/detail/1000000004 ), I've tried code above, but it will return empty value.
Seems like I write wrong code to get url parameter. Because, If I change the ajax: "{{ route('detail.user', 'user_id')}}", into ajax: "{{ route('detail.user', '1000000004')}}", the program will works as expected. What sould I do? thanks in advance

Answer 1

You can not set variable in PHP code using JavaScript. You should not use PHP code on dynamic JavaScript code. There are 2 alternatives :
Use static path instead of Laravel route, just change ajax: "{{ route('detail.user', 'user_id')}}" to ajax: "/detail/"+user_id
Send user_id variable using Laravel blade view arg. on your controller define user_id like below:
return view('index',
['user_id', 1000000004]
);
then call it on the blade as php variable ($user_id) example ajax: "{{ route('detail.user', $user_id)}}"

Answer 2

be sure url in routes/web.php, provide one variable passing, ex /name-routes/{id}
and then in your controller function take the data id, function function_name($id){ }
and the last be sure format return json with format be like { data : [ name : "value name 1", name : "value_name2" ] }