I want to send notifications to 2 different types of users when a client document is created. First, I have to search providers collection for nearby providers who want nearby clients, and for remote providers who don't care about distance so that I can send notifications to all of them. I tried to implement these 2 queries, and send notifications, but failed. The error message was Registration token(s) provided to sendToDevice() must be a non-empty string or a non-empty array. What is wrong with this following code?
exports.clientRegisterNotification = functions.firestore
.document("crews/{crew}/clients/{client}")
.onCreate(async (snapshot) => {
try {
const clientGeopoint = snapshot.data().g.geopoint;
const clientField = snapshot.data().field;
const nearCollection = geofirestore.collectionGroup("providers");
const remoteCollection = firestore.collectionGroup("providers");
const query1 = remoteCollection.where("wantNear", "==", 'false')
.where("field", "==", clientField);
const query2 = nearCollection.near({center: clientGeopoint, radius: 10}).where("wantNear", "==", 'true')
.where("field", "==", clientField);
const tokenArray = [];
const [remotePro, nearPro] = await Promise.all([query1.get(), query2.get()]);
remotePro.docs.forEach((doc) => {
const token1 = doc.data().fcmToken;
tokenArray.push(token1);
nearPro.docs.forEach((doc) => {
const token2 = doc.data().fcmToken;
tokenArray.push(token2);
});
const message = {
"notification": {
title: ...,
body: ...,
},
};
admin.messaging().sendToDevice(tokenArray, message);
} catch (error) {
console.log(error);
}
});
Related
I have an issue with subscription can't be unsubscribe.
Before we start, this is my setup: Apollo Client(graphql-ws) <-> Apollo Server(graphql-ws). On the server, I build a custom PubSub instead of using the one provided.
As you can see here, the client has sent a complete request to server with the id. However, the server is still sending more data to it. I have read somewhere that you have to send GQL_STOP, aka STOP instead. However, this is what Apollo Client is sending.
A bit of code:
Client subscription:
export const useGetDataThroughSubscription = (
resourceIds: number[],
startDate?: Date,
endDate?: Date
) => {
const variables = {
startTime: startDate?.toISOString() ?? '',
endTime: endDate?.toISOString() ?? '',
resourceIds,
};
return useGetDataSubscription({
variables,
...
})
}
Server pubsub:
const createPubSub = <TopicPayload extends { [key: string]: unknown }>(
emitter: EventEmitter = new EventEmitter()
) => ({
publish: <Topic extends Extract<keyof TopicPayload, string>>(
topic: Topic,
payload: TopicPayload[Topic]
) => {
emitter.emit(topic as string, payload);
},
async *subscribe<Topic extends Extract<keyof TopicPayload, string>>(
topic: Topic,
retrievalFunc: (value: TopicPayload[Topic]) => Promise<any>
): AsyncIterableIterator<TopicPayload[Topic]> {
const asyncIterator = on(emitter, topic);
for await (const [value] of asyncIterator) {
const data = await retrievalFunc(value);
yield data;
}
},
Server subscribe to event:
const resolver: Resolvers = {
Subscription: {
[onGetAllLocationsEvent]: {
async *subscribe(_a, _b, ctx) {
const locations = await ...;
yield locations;
const iterator = ctx.pubsub.subscribe(
onGetAllLocationsEvent,
async (id: number) => {
const location = ...;
return location;
}
);
for await (const data of iterator) {
if (data) {
yield [data];
}
}
},
resolve: (payload) => payload,
},
},
};
In this one, if instead of the for loop, I return iterator instead, then the server will send back a complete and stop the subscription all together. That's great, but I want to keep the connection open until client stop listening.
And server publish
ctx.pubsub.publish(onGetAllResourcesEvent, resource.id);
So how should I deal with this?
I have records in strapi. I am using strapi content API. In my front-end, I need to display only 2 records randomly. For limiting, I have used limit query from content API. But random fetching what keyword I need to use. The official documentation doesn't provide any details regarding this - https://strapi.io/documentation/v3.x/content-api/parameters.html#available-operators
There's no official Strapi API parameter for random. You have to implement your own. Below is what I've done previously, using Strapi v3:
1 - Make a service function
File: api/mymodel/services/mymodel.js
This will contain our actual random query (SQL), and wrapping it in a service is handy because it can be used in many places (cron jobs, inside other models, etc).
module.exports = {
serviceGetRandom() {
return new Promise( (resolve, reject) => {
// There's a few ways to query data.
// This example uses Knex.
const knex = strapi.connections.default
let query = knex('mydatatable')
// Add more .select()'s if you want other fields
query.select('id')
// These rules enable us to get one random post
query.orderByRaw('RAND()')
query.limit(1)
// Initiate the query and do stuff
query
.then(record => {
console.log("getRandom() record: %O", record[0])
resolve(record[0])
})
.catch(error => {
reject(error)
})
})
}
}
2 - Use the service somewhere, like a controller:
File: api/mymodel/controllers/mymodel.js
module.exports = {
//(untested)
getRandom: async (ctx) => {
await strapi.services.mymodel.serviceGetRandom()
.then(output => {
console.log("getRandom output is %O", output.id)
ctx.send({
randomPost: output
}, 200)
})
.catch( () => {
ctx.send({
message: 'Oops! Some error message'
}, 204) // Place a proper error code here
})
}
}
3 - Create a route that points to this controller
File: api/mymodel/config/routes.json
...
{
"method": "GET",
"path": "/mymodelrandom",
"handler": "mymodel.getRandom",
"config": {
"policies": []
}
},
...
4 - In your front-end, access the route
(However you access your API)
e.g. ajax call to /api/mymodelrandom
There is no API parameter for getting a random result.
So: FrontEnd is the recommended solution for your question.
You need to create a random request range and then get some random item from this range.
function getRandomInt(max) {
return Math.floor(Math.random() * Math.floor(max));
}
const firstID = getRandomInt(restaurants.length);
const secondID = getRandomInt(3);
const query = qs.stringify({
id_in:[firstID,secondID ]
});
// request query should be something like GET /restaurants?id_in=3&id_in=6
One way you can do this reliably is by two steps:
Get the total number of records
Fetch the number of records using _start and _limit parameters
// Untested code but you get the idea
// Returns a random number between min (inclusive) and max (exclusive)
function getRandomArbitrary(min, max) {
return Math.random() * (max - min) + min;
}
const { data: totalNumberPosts } = await axios.get('/posts/count');
// Fetch 20 posts
const _limit = 20;
// We need to be sure that we are not fetching less than 20 posts
// e.g. we only have 40 posts. We generate a random number that is 30.
// then we would start on 30 and would only fetch 10 posts (because we only have 40)
const _start = getRandomArbitrary(0, totalNumberPosts - _limit);
const { data: randomPosts } = await axios.get('/posts', { params: { _limit, _start } })
The problem with this approach is that it requires two network requests but for my needs, this is not a problem.
This seem to work for me with Strapi v.4 REST API
Controller, Get 6 random entries
"use strict";
/**
* artwork controller
*/
const { createCoreController } = require("#strapi/strapi").factories;
module.exports = createCoreController("api::artwork.artwork", ({ strapi }) => {
const numberOfEntries = 6;
return {
async random(ctx) {
const entries = await strapi.entityService.findMany(
"api::artwork.artwork",
{
populate: ["image", "pageHeading", "seo", "socialMedia", "artist"],
}
);
const randomEntries = [...entries].sort(() => 0.5 - Math.random());
ctx.body = randomEntries.slice(0, numberOfEntries);
},
};
});
Route
random.js
"use strict";
module.exports = {
routes: [
{
method: "GET",
path: "/artwork/random",
handler: "artwork.random",
config: {
auth: false,
},
},
],
};
API
http://localhost:1337/api/artwork/random
To match default data structure of Strapi
"use strict";
/**
* artwork controller
*/
const { createCoreController } = require("#strapi/strapi").factories;
module.exports = createCoreController("api::artwork.artwork", ({ strapi }) => {
const numberOfEntries = 6;
return {
async random(ctx) {
const entries = await strapi.entityService.findMany(
"api::artwork.artwork",
{
populate: ["image", "pageHeading", "seo", "socialMedia", "artist"],
}
);
const randomEntries = [...entries]
.sort(() => 0.5 - Math.random())
.slice(0, numberOfEntries);
const structureRandomEntries = {
data: randomEntries.map((entry) => {
return {
id: entry.id,
attributes: entry,
};
}),
};
ctx.body = structureRandomEntries;
},
};
});
There is also a random sort plugin.
https://www.npmjs.com/package/strapi-plugin-random-sort
This seem to work for me with Strapi v4.3.8 and graphql
src/index.js
"use strict";
module.exports = {
register({ strapi }) {
const extensionService = strapi.service("plugin::graphql.extension");
const extension = ({ strapi }) => ({
typeDefs: `
type Query {
randomTestimonial: Testimonial
}
`,
resolvers: {
Query: {
randomTestimonial: async (parent, args) => {
const entries = await strapi.entityService.findMany(
"api::testimonial.testimonial"
);
const sanitizedRandomEntry =
entries[Math.floor(Math.random() * entries.length)];
return sanitizedRandomEntry;
},
},
},
resolversConfig: {
"Query.randomTestimonial": {
auth: false,
},
},
});
extensionService.use(extension);
},
bootstrap({ strapi }) {},
};
graphql query:
query GetRandomTestimonial {
randomTestimonial {
__typename
name
position
location
description
}
}
generate random testimonial on route change/refresh
https://jungspooner.com/biography
I have created this function because for all the requests my application sends out using http.post, this is how different parts handle the response. So rather than duplicating the code, I thought to create a function. But I am unable to figure out how to unit test this function.
private editAnswerSubject: Subject<Result>;
subscribeToReturnedObservable(observable:Observable<any>, subject:Subject<Result>) {
observable.subscribe((res) => {
const ev = <HttpEvent<any>>(res);
if (ev.type === HttpEventType.Response) {
const isResponseStructureOK: boolean = this.helper.validateServerResponseStructure(ev.body);
if (isResponseStructureOK) {
const response: ServerResponseAPI = ev.body;
subject.next(new Result(response.result, response['additional-info']));
} else {
subject.next(new Result(messages.error, messages.invalidStructureOfResponse));
}
}
},
(error: ServerResponseAPI) => {
const errorMessage: string = this.helper.userFriendlyErrorMessage(error);
subject.next(new Result(messages.error, errorMessage));
},
() => { // observable complete
});
}
editAnswer(answer: Answer): any {
const observable = this.bs.editAnswer(answer)
this.subscribeToReturnedObservable(observable,this.editAnswerSubject);
}
The test I have written so far is
describe('subscribeToReturnedObservable tests:', () => {
beforeEach(() => {
TestBed.configureTestingModule({
imports: [HttpClientTestingModule],
providers: [QuestionManagementService, HelperService, WebToBackendInterfaceService, AuthService, HttpClient, HttpHandler]
});
});
fit('should call send next value for the subject is the response from the server is ok', () => {
const questionService:QuestionManagementService = TestBed.get(QuestionManagementService);
const body = {"result":"success", "additional-info":"some additional info"};
const receivedHttpEvent = new HttpResponse({body:body});
let observable = new Observable();
spyOn(observable,'subscribe').and.returnValue(receivedHttpEvent);
spyOn(questionService['editQuestionSubject'],'next');
questionService.subscribeToReturnedObservable(observable,questionService['editQuestionSubject']);
observable.subscribe();
expect(questionService['editQuestionSubject'].next).toHaveBeenCalled();
});
});
But it get error Expected spy next to have been called.
I did this (hoping that it is the right way). The scope of testing is to check that the Subject's next is called correctly. So create an Observable using of and let the code flow from there.
fit('should call send next value for the subject is the response from the server is ok', () => {
const questionService:QuestionManagementService = TestBed.get(QuestionManagementService);
const helperService:HelperService = TestBed.get(HelperService);
const body = {"result":"success", "additional-info":"some additional info"};
const receivedHttpEvent = new HttpResponse({body:body});
const expectedResult = new Result('success', 'some additional info');
spyOn(helperService,'validateServerResponseStructure').and.returnValue(true);
let observable = of(receivedHttpEvent);
spyOn(questionService['editQuestionSubject'],'next');
questionService.subscribeToReturnedObservable(observable,questionService['editQuestionSubject']);
expect(questionService['editQuestionSubject'].next).toHaveBeenCalledWith(expectedResult);
});
anyone here implemented Dialog flow fullfilment on graphql server? How do you handle it? Do you handle fulfillment as a mutation or you implement it as a separate rest endpoint?
I am able to expose my local server using ngrok but I am not sure how to go about setting up the fulfillment. I had separated my DF code from GraphQL code such that the DF module only exposes the methods that handle event and text queries to Dialog flow:
// df/index.js
module.exports={
text: ()=>{
self=module.exports
// ...
return self.getResult()
},
event: ()=>{
self=module.exports
// ...
return self.getResult()
},
getResult:()=>{
//...
return{
query,
response,
cards,
quickReply
}
}
}
Then this is passed through the graphQL context and exposed to the bot.resolver.js module where respective mutations for handling text and events are defined as shown
// schema/resolvers/bot.resolver.js
module.exports={
// Mutation
Mutation:{
sendText: (parent,args,context) => {
const {df}=context;
const response = df.text(args);
return response;
},
sendEvent: (parent,args,context) => {
const {df}=context;
const response = df.event(args);
return response;
},
},
};
The corresponding graphQL types are defined in bot.type.js as shown:
const { gql } = require('apollo-server-express');
module.exports=gql`
type Course {
id:ID
header:String!
image:String!
description:String
price:String!
}
type Option {
value:String!
payload:String
link:String
}
type QuickReply {
text:String!
options:[Option!]!
}
type Bot {
query:String!,
response:String!
cards:[Course!]
quickReply:QuickReply
}
type Mutation {
sendText(text: String!, userId:String!, parameters:String): Bot!
sendEvent(name: String!, userId:String!, parameters:String): Bot!
}
`;
Please advise where I can write the code below that sets up dialog flow fulfillment
dialogflow-fulfillment setup code
😊Surprisingly it was as simple as writing it as a middleware on my graphQl api.
// import the required dependencies
const express = require('express');
const bodyParser = require('body-parser')
const cors = require('cors');
const { ApolloServer, } = require('apollo-server-express');
// do not forget your graphQl schema definition
const schema = require('./schema');
// we shall also need to import the data source.
// I will assume an array for our data source defined as below
const models ={
Course:[
{id:1, name:'Chatbots',}
{id:2, name:'React',}
{id:3, name:'Express',}
{id:4, name:'GraphQl',}
],
Book:[
{id:1, title:'Fundermentals in Chatbots',courseId:1},
{id:2, title:'Express for Newbies',courseId:3},
{id:3, title:'Advanced AI on Bots',courseId:1},
{id:4, title:'GraphQl Simplified',courseId:4},
]
}
// Import the WebhookClient class
const { WebhookClient } = require('dialogflow-fulfillment');
// Do the graphQl gymnastics ... I find Apollo server 2 just on point.
const server = new ApolloServer(schema);
const path='/'
const port = process.env.PORT || 4000
const app = express(); // we will merge express with the Apollo server 2
// do the express gymnastics ...
app.use(path,cors(),bodyParser.json(),)
// **IT'S HERE THAT WE DEFINE DIALOG FLOW'S WEB-HOOK AS A MIDDLEWARE**
app.use('/webhook', async (request,response,next)=>{
const agent = new WebhookClient({ request, response });
const {parameters}=request.body.queryResult;
const course =parameters['course'];
// ... do the database logic here ...
// eg get the title of available text books for the particular course
// I will assume
const {id} = await models.Course.find(({name})=>name ===course)
const books = await model.Book.filter(({courseId})=>courseId===id)
const booksTitleArray = books.map(({title})=>title)
let titleList = booksTitle.Array.toString();
titleList.replace(',', ' , ') // put space btn comas
titleList.replace(/\,(?=[^,]*$)/, "and")
let intentMap = new Map();
const recommendBooks courses=>{
agent.add(`For ${course}, We use the following books: ${titleList}`);
};
intentMap.set('course.recommended.books',recommendBooks);
agent.handleRequest(intentMap);
next();
})
server.applyMiddleware({ app, path });
app.listen(port,()=>{
console.log( `Apollo Server Running on http://localhost:${port}`)
})
I feel like writing an article on this because I tried looking for help almost everywhere in vain. Incase I get the time to do so, I will provide it in the comments.😏😉🤔🤭
Guys, we should not forget the ngrok magic if we are testing from localhost 😁
Trying to follow the samples from https://github.com/Azure/ms-rest-nodeauth
When passing authresponse to a client to generate a client to ping resources, I end up getting:
Error: credentials argument needs to implement signRequest method
I am trying to read through the documents to see if I need to sign the token's I am getting back from the SDK/Azure AD, but the documentation for the new SDK doesnt show anything
Figured it out, have to call .credentials on the authresponse
Adding the code, using #azure/arm-billing, in case the full code file is helpful.
// auth.json
// Create auth file with Azure CLI:`az ad sp create-for-rbac --sdk-auth > auth.json`
{
"clientId": "",
"clientSecret": "",
"subscriptionId": "",
"tenantId": "",
"activeDirectoryEndpointUrl": "https://login.microsoftonline.com",
"resourceManagerEndpointUrl": "https://management.azure.com/",
"activeDirectoryGraphResourceId": "https://graph.windows.net/",
"sqlManagementEndpointUrl": "https://management.core.windows.net:8443/",
"galleryEndpointUrl": "https://gallery.azure.com/",
"managementEndpointUrl": "https://management.core.windows.net/"
}
// index.js
const msRest = require("#azure/ms-rest-js");
const msRestAzure = require("#azure/ms-rest-azure-js");
const msRestNodeAuth = require("#azure/ms-rest-nodeauth");
const armBilling = require("#azure/arm-billing");
const path = require('path');
// list billing information
const lists = async (client) => {
try {
let lists = [];
const enrollmentAccounts = await client.enrollmentAccounts.list();
lists.push(enrollmentAccounts);
const billingPeriods = await client.billingPeriods.list();
lists.push(billingPeriods);
const invoices = await client.invoices.list();
lists.push(invoices);
return lists;
} catch (err) {
console.log(err);
throw (err);
}
}
// sample auth file created from Azure CLI - removed PII
const authenticationFile = path.join(__dirname, "./auth.json");
const options = {
filePath: authenticationFile
};
// get subscriptionId from auth file
const subscriptionIdFromAuthFile = require('./auth.json').subscriptionId;
// authenticate and getting billing information
msRestNodeAuth.loginWithAuthFileWithAuthResponse(options).then(async (response) => {
console.log("authenticated");
// --- CHANGE response parameter to -> response.credentials
const client = new armBilling.BillingManagementClient(response.credentials, subscriptionIdFromAuthFile);
console.log("client created");
const results = await lists(client);
console.log(`The result is:${JSON.stringify(results)}`);
}).catch((err) => {
console.error(err);
});