Vue components in Inertia with Laravel seems to load twice - laravel

With a newly created Laravel with Inertia and Vue project, I have an error that it runs code inside my vue components twice.
For a simple test demo, I have a Test.vue, with this code
<template>
<div>
TEST
</div>
</template>
<script>
export default {
name: "Test",
mounted() {
console.log('test')
}
}
</script>
<style scoped>
</style>
Route in web.php:
Route::get('/test', array(App\Http\Controllers\DashboardController::class, 'test'));
In controller:
public function test(): Response
{
return Inertia::render('Test');
}
When I go to the route /test, it echoes out 'test' twice on mounted in my console. In more advanced components which calls APIs and such, also calls them twice.
I suspect maybe my project is set up wrongly, in app.blade.php or app.js but cannot figure it out.
I followed the guides on https://inertiajs.com/server-side-setup and https://inertiajs.com/client-side-setup to set this up.
My source code is here: https://github.com/ekstremedia/laravel-inertia
Edit: It seems to only echo out twice in the first component I load. If I in that component link to another component, and go there, it doesn't load that twice.

I found that this is solved by modifying your app.js file in your resources directory thus:
import Vue from 'vue'
import { App as InertiaApp, plugin as InertiaPlugin } from '#inertiajs/inertia-vue'
Vue.use(InertiaPlugin)
new Vue({
render: (h) =>
h(InertiaApp, {
props: {
initialPage: JSON.parse(app.dataset.page),
resolveComponent: (name) => require(`./Pages/${name}`).default,
},
}),
}).$mount(app);
Your problem seems to have been in how you initialized your inertia app.

Related

Laravel vue.js 2 response view won't output parameters

I am new to vue.js and recently been assigned a project to learn it and refactor old code to vue.js like some of the existing pages already have been and I am having some issues. vue2
My question:
I have a get request with a controller that has a response something like this:
return Response::view('somebladefile', ['title' => 'some_title']);
Within the blade file I include a js file which will be responsible for vue
<script src="{{ cdnMix('somefile.js') }}"></script>
somefile.js contents:
const IndexPage = Vue.component('indexpage',require('./somepath/IndexPage.vue').default);
window.indexPageInstance = new IndexPage().$mount('#vuecontainerid');
So now within IndexPage.vue i would like to access variable 'title' that I passed with the response to my blade file originally. What would be the best way one would go about it? Tried few ways I found on YT/Google but without success, this is my code currently, any pointers would be appreciated, thanks!
<template>
<HeaderComponent></HeaderComponent>
</template>
<script>
const HeaderComponent = require('./somepath/HeaderComponent.vue').default;
export default {
name: 'indexpage',
props: ['data'],
components: {
'HeaderComponent': HeaderComponent,
},
data: function() {
return {
// why doesn't it work!!: '',
}
},
mounted: function() {
console.log(this.data);
}
}
</script>
Vue works, but I can't seem to be able to access 'title' variable.
Also I would like to be able to access 'title' within other components like the HeaderComponent I have within indexpage

Axios response.data return HTML instead of an object

I need help about Axios.
I develop a SPA webapp on Laravel 6 (with package SPARK) and VueJS (version 2).
On a Vue component, I want to retrieve datas from my bdd.
So, I use Axios to make a get request on an API uri.
But, when I call Axios request, data field in Response object is a HTML code.
This is my code :
routes/web.php
Route::get('/', function(){
return view('welcome');
});
Route::middleware('auth')->get('/{any?}', function (){
return view('documents');
})->where('any', '[\/\w\.-]*');
The "welcome" view is a blade page where redirect on "/login" if user is not authenticate.
Otherwise, it redirect on "/home".
The link "/home" is define on vue-router in app.js.
The other route is the unique way to display the webapp (it's a single page application).
The Vue instanciation is in "passeport" view.
resources/js/app.js
import 'es6-promise/auto'
require('spark-bootstrap');
require('./components/bootstrap');
window.Vue = require('vue');
import VueRouter from 'vue-router';
Vue.use(VueRouter);
import VueAxios from 'vue-axios';
import axios from 'axios';
Vue.use(VueAxios, axios);
Vue.component('index', require('./components/pages/index').default);
import Dashboard from './components/pages/dashboard.vue';
...
const routes = [
{
name: 'dashboard',
path: '/home',
component: Dashboard,
},
{...}
]
const router = new VueRouter({
history: true,
mode: 'history',
routes: routes
});
var app = new Vue({
mixins: [require('spark')],
router,
});
router package is added in Vue instanciation.
it is in the same context than spark component (identify by the #spark-app element)
resources/views/documents.blade.php
#extends('spark::layouts.app')
#section('content')
<div id="app">
<index :user="user"></index>
</div>
#endsection
It is the view returned for any path.
In the spark::layout.app, there is only a div with id="spark-app" and the #yield('content').
resouces/js/components/pages/index.vue
<template>
<transition name="fade">
<Component :is="layout" :user="user">
<router-view :layout.sync="layout" :user="user"></router-view>
</Component>
</transition>
</template>
.
.
<script>
const default_layout = "default";
export default{
props: ['user'],
data(){
return{
layout: 'div',
}
},
}
</script>
It's just the vue component with the router-view configure with a layout.
resources/js/components/pages/dashboard.vue
<template>
...
</template>
<script>
import Default from './../layouts/Default.vue'
export default {
props: ['user'],
data: function () {
return {
documents: []
}
},
created() {
this.$emit('update:layout', Default);
},
mounted(){
// extract passeports's informations
this.axios.get('/api/documentslist').then(response => {
console.log(response);
this.documents= response.data.data;
});
}
}
</script>
Here, I call the documentslist API define in routes/api.php.
routes/api.php
Route::middleware('auth:api')->group(function () {
Route::get('/user', function (Request $request) {
return $request->user();
});
Route::get('/documentslist', 'DocumentController#list');
});
app/http/Controllers/DocumentController.php
...
public function list(Request $request){
return DocumentCollection(Document::all());
}
...
When I go to "/home", I verified "documents" data in Vue (or in the javascript console log), and response.data = "\r\n\r\n\r\n (...) v-if=\"notification.creator\" :src=\"notification.creator.photo_url\" class=... (10024 total length)"
But, list method in DocumentController have to return a list of documents, and not a HTML code.
Furthermore, I use Passport Laravel to unified authentication by login and the API token.
And the Axios request work in the same project without SPA structure.
I hope I'm clear in the problem explanation, and that I forget any detail to understand.
Thanks.
You can simply return like this from your controller
return response()->json(Document::all());
I suspect the API link to redirect with the SPA route (in routes/web.php, any path return the "home" view).
I try to change route in routes/web.php.
instead of :
Route::middleware('auth')->get('/{any?}', function (){
return view('home');
})->where('any', '[\/\w\.-]*');
I put this :
Route::middleware('auth')->get('/home', function (){
return view('home');
});
Like this, this route doesn't take account of all path.
And...it works !
But...it isn't what I want :(
Indeed, without the route with '/{any?}' the SPA doesn't work.
I don't understand why this method works another project in Laravel (without Spark package), and doesn't work with this project.
I don't know about laravel but this problem arises when the route you are calling is not the correct one. Do some efforts and check what route the application in eventually calling also take a look at your proxy settings.
****I am NodeJs developer not Laravel

Create global method vue on app.js laravel

I want create global method to translate message using Laravel-JS-Localization
But when i call the method using vue mustache got an error like this:
Property or method "trans" is not defined on the instance but referenced during render.
Make sure that this property is reactive.
Here my laravel app.js code:
require('./bootstrap');
window.Vue = require('vue');
Vue.component('dashboard', require('./components/Dashboard').default);
const app = new Vue({
el: '#vue',
methods: {
trans: function (key) {
return Lang.get(key);
},
},
});
Dashboard.vue code :
<template>
<p>{{ trans('common.welcome') }}</p>
</template>
<script>
data () {
return {
name: '',
}
},
</script>
dashboard.blade.php code :
..........
<div class="col-9" id="vue">
<dashboard></dashboard>
</div> <!--c end col-8 -->
..........
I would probably go with creating a Plugin. For example
Vue.use({
install (Vue) {
Vue.prototype.$trans = Lang.get
}
})
Adding this to your app.js code before creating any components or new Vue({...}) will mean all your components will have access to the $trans method.
Alternatively, you can create a Global Mixin but these aren't strongly recommended.
Use global mixins sparsely and carefully, because it affects every single Vue instance created, including third party components
Vue.mixin({
methods: {
trans (key) {
return Lang.get(key)
}
}
})

Get data from Laravel(in api folder) to Vue (placed in another folder)

I have Laravel in api folder and Vue is in the root folder, and I try to pass data from Laravel to Vue Components.From what I find I must use axios for this but I didn't know how. I am looking for a solution for some hours now, but nothing worked. PS. I didn't do anything in blade till now. Any help, please !?
api/routes/api.php
Route::get('/content', 'ContentController#index');
ContentController
public function index() {
$customers = Customer::all();
return $customers;
}
Vue component
<template>
</template>
<script>
import axios from 'axios'
export default {
name: "Home"
};
</script>
Since you created your Vue app using the Vue CLI, running vue serve starts your application at a local URL, you need to have your Laravel API app running as well so you can request data from it using Axios in Vue components
cd api
php artisan serve
Then in your template, you should have something like this
<template>
<div></div>
</template>
<script>
import axios from "axios";
export default {
data() {
return {
databaseConfiguration: "",
errors: {}
};
},
name: "Home",
created: function() {
axios
.get("http://127.0.0.1:8000/api/content")
.then(response => {
this.databaseConfiguration = response.data;
console.log(response.data);
})
.catch(error => {
this.errors.push(error);
console.log(error);
});
}
};
</script>
Here's a full working example app on GitHub
Hope this helps

Vue Router + Laravel: Reloading a page without a 404 and passing in a route varable

When reloading my single page application, I would like the url to load correctly instead of throwing a 404 error. Using Laravel 5.6, Vue.js 2.6, & MAMP.
I have tried the following code, however, I am loading different app.js files in the same welcome view based on what the URL is. Because of this structure,, this solution is not working:
Route::get('/{vue_capture?}', function () {
return view('welcome', ['app_path' => 'load different vuejs apps here in my routes/web.php file based on the url']);
})->where('vue_capture', '[\/\w\.-]*');
I would like to have refresh work with my vue router. Any suggestions, either having to do with my routes/web.php file or .htaccess file is appreciated.
Note: This .htaccess file configuration was not working for me (apache):
https://router.vuejs.org/guide/essentials/history-mode.html#example-server-configurations
//welcome blade
<div id="app">
<app></app>
</div>
<script src="{{ asset($app_path) }}"></script>
//app.vue
<div class="container-fluid px-0">
<router-view/>
</div>
Well, as far I can see, your approach was good. You are capturing all GET requests, and passing them to your Blade view.
My suggestion:
Cleaner route:
Route::get('/{any}', 'YourController#index')->where('any', '.*');
Your app.js (main JS file should look something like this):
import Vue from 'vue'
import VueRouter from 'vue-router'
Vue.use(VueRouter)
import App from './views/App'
import About from './views/About'
import Home from './views/Home'
const router = new VueRouter({
mode: 'history',
routes: [
{
path: '/',
name: 'home',
component: Home
},
{
path: '/about',
name: 'about',
component: About,
},
],
});
const app = new Vue({
el: '#app',
components: { App },
router,
});
With all this configuration and your router-view, you should be fine.

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