Rake Setup - ActiveRecord::RecordInvalid: Validation failed: - activerecord

Question

In trying to run a setup rake tasks(to populate my dbase). It is telling me that questions must exist. When I do a count on 'Question.count' - it returns 4 - so I know questions exist.
What am I missing? typo? syntax? When I look at similiar SO, it shows as some sort of typo but I am not seeing it.
Here is the code that is not working:
def add_option_group
puts " * Add Option Groups...\n"
OptionGroup.transaction do
create_option_group(
option_group_name: "Always-Never",
question_id: Question.find_by(question_name: "Do you have an updated photo?")
)
create_option_group(
option_group_name: "Yes-No",
question_id: Question.find_by(question_name: "Do you have a bio saved (updated in last 12 months)?")
)
end
end
def create_option_group(options={ })
puts " * CREATE OptionGroup Section...\n"
option_group_attributes = {}
attributes = option_group_attributes.merge options
option_group = OptionGroup.create! attributes
option_group.save!
option_group
end
I am getting this error message:
Add Option Groups...
CREATE OptionGroup Section...
rake aborted!
ActiveRecord::RecordInvalid: Validation failed: Questions must exist
/Users/axxx/workspace/fresh-assess/lib/tasks/setup.rake:314:in create_option_group' /Users/axxx/workspace/fresh-assess/lib/tasks/setup.rake:298:in block in add_option_group'
/Users/axxx/workspace/fresh-assess/lib/tasks/setup.rake:297:in add_option_group' /Users/axxx/workspace/fresh-assess/lib/tasks/setup.rake:51:in create_sample_data!
Migration files:
***** migrations ******
class CreateOptionGroups < ActiveRecord::Migration[6.1]
def change
create_table :option_groups do |t|
t.bigint :question_id
t.text :option_group_name
t.timestamps
end
end
end
class CreateQuestions < ActiveRecord::Migration[6.1]
def change
create_table :questions do |t|
t.bigint :assessment_section_id
t.bigint :input_type_id
t.text :question_name
t.string :question_subtext
t.boolean :question_required_yn
t.boolean :answer_required_yn
t.boolean :allow_multiple_options_answers_yn
t.integer :dependent_question_id
t.integer :dependent_question_option_id
t.integer :dependent_answer_id
t.timestamps
end
end
end
Here is schema
t.bigint "question_id"
t.bigint "option_choice_id"
t.datetime "created_at", precision: 6, null: false
t.datetime "updated_at", precision: 6, null: false
end
create_table "questions", force: :cascade do |t|
t.bigint "assessment_section_id"
t.bigint "input_type_id"
t.text "question_name"
t.string "question_subtext"
t.boolean "question_required_yn"
t.boolean "answer_required_yn"
t.boolean "allow_multiple_options_answers_yn"
t.integer "dependent_question_id"
t.integer "dependent_question_option_id"
t.integer "dependent_answer_id"
t.datetime "created_at", precision: 6, null: false
t.datetime "updated_at", precision: 6, null: false
end
Add foreign key:
class ForeignMoreKeysToModels < ActiveRecord::Migration[6.1]
def change
add_foreign_key :option_groups, :questions, validate: false
add_foreign_key :option_choices, :option_groups, validate: false
end
end
In the model:
class Question < ApplicationRecord
has_one :assessment_section
belongs_to :assessment_section, optional: true
has_many :option_groups
end
class OptionGroup < ApplicationRecord
has_many :option_choices
belongs_to :questions
end
What am I missing?
thx.

Answer 1

Two issues:
In the OptionGroup class, it should say belongs_to :question.
Try adding .id to the question lookup:
create_option_group(
option_group_name: "Always-Never",
question_id: Question.find_by(question_name: "Do you have an updated photo?").id
)