I couldn't zoom the webview in Xamarin. Below is the coding, can someone help me please. Thank you
<ContentPage xmlns="http://xamarin.com/schemas/2014/forms"
xmlns:x="http://schemas.microsoft.com/winfx/2009/xaml"
x:Class="highchart.MainPage">
<ScrollView>
<WebView VerticalOptions="FillAndExpand" WidthRequest="80" HorizontalOptions="FillAndExpand">
<WebView.Source WebView.EnableZoomControls="true" WebView.ScalesPageToFit = "true">
<HtmlWebViewSource x:Name="HighChart"/>
</WebView.Source>
</WebView>
</ScrollView>
</ContentPage>
This is my WebView
For Android specific (Within Shared project [FORMS])
XAML SOLUTION:
<ContentPage ...
xmlns:android="clr-namespace:Xamarin.Forms.PlatformConfiguration.AndroidSpecific;assembly=Xamarin.Forms.Core">
<WebView Source="https://www.xamarin.com"
android:WebView.EnableZoomControls="true"
android:WebView.DisplayZoomControls="true" />
C# SOLUTION:
using Xamarin.Forms.PlatformConfiguration;
using Xamarin.Forms.PlatformConfiguration.AndroidSpecific;
...
WebView.On<Android>().EnableZoomControls(true);
WebView.On<Android>().DisplayZoomControls(true);
I test on Android on iOS , it seems the problem only occurs on Android .
You could create a custom renderer to implement the zoom function, it works fine on my side .
[assembly: ExportRenderer(typeof(WebView), typeof(CustomWebViewRenderer))]
namespace PDFPOC.Droid
{
public class CustomWebViewRenderer : WebViewRenderer
{
public CustomWebViewRenderer(Context context) : base(context)
{
}
protected override void OnElementChanged(ElementChangedEventArgs<WebView> e)
{
base.OnElementChanged(e);
if (e.NewElement != null)
{
Control.Settings.AllowUniversalAccessFromFileURLs = true;
Control.Settings.SetSupportZoom(true);
Control.Settings.BuiltInZoomControls = true;
Control.Settings.DisplayZoomControls = true;
}
}
}
}
Related
Simple question. I need a frame with only one rounded corner, instead of all four. How can I only round one of the corners of a frame (top right in my case)?
Another way to phrase it: How can I set the cornerradius of only one corner of a frame?
The easy way is to use the Nuget PancakeView.
You can specify the CornerRadius in each vertice, achieving the desired effect:
Example:
<yummy:PancakeView BackgroundColor="Orange"CornerRadius="60,0,0,60"/>
You can read more in the official page.
Another way it to use custom render for frame.
1.Create class name CustomFrame, inherit Frame class, add BindableProperty CornerRadiusProperty in PCL.
public class CustomFrame: Frame
{
public static new readonly BindableProperty CornerRadiusProperty = BindableProperty.Create(nameof(CustomFrame), typeof(CornerRadius), typeof(CustomFrame));
public CustomFrame()
{
// MK Clearing default values (e.g. on iOS it's 5)
base.CornerRadius = 0;
}
public new CornerRadius CornerRadius
{
get => (CornerRadius)GetValue(CornerRadiusProperty);
set => SetValue(CornerRadiusProperty, value);
}
}
create CustomFrameRender in Android.
using FrameRenderer = Xamarin.Forms.Platform.Android.AppCompat.FrameRenderer;
[assembly: ExportRenderer(typeof(CustomFrame), typeof(CustomFrameRenderer))]
namespace Demo1.Droid
{
class CustomFrameRenderer : FrameRenderer
{
public CustomFrameRenderer(Context context)
: base(context)
{
}
protected override void OnElementChanged(ElementChangedEventArgs<Frame> e)
{
base.OnElementChanged(e);
if (e.NewElement != null && Control != null)
{
UpdateCornerRadius();
}
}
protected override void OnElementPropertyChanged(object sender, PropertyChangedEventArgs e)
{
base.OnElementPropertyChanged(sender, e);
if (e.PropertyName == nameof(CustomFrame.CornerRadius) ||
e.PropertyName == nameof(CustomFrame))
{
UpdateCornerRadius();
}
}
private void UpdateCornerRadius()
{
if (Control.Background is GradientDrawable backgroundGradient)
{
var cornerRadius = (Element as CustomFrame)?.CornerRadius;
if (!cornerRadius.HasValue)
{
return;
}
var topLeftCorner = Context.ToPixels(cornerRadius.Value.TopLeft);
var topRightCorner = Context.ToPixels(cornerRadius.Value.TopRight);
var bottomLeftCorner = Context.ToPixels(cornerRadius.Value.BottomLeft);
var bottomRightCorner = Context.ToPixels(cornerRadius.Value.BottomRight);
var cornerRadii = new[]
{
topLeftCorner,
topLeftCorner,
topRightCorner,
topRightCorner,
bottomRightCorner,
bottomRightCorner,
bottomLeftCorner,
bottomLeftCorner,
};
backgroundGradient.SetCornerRadii(cornerRadii);
}
}
}
}
3.using custonframe in forms.
<StackLayout>
<controls:CustomFrame
BackgroundColor="Red"
CornerRadius="0,30,0,0"
HeightRequest="100"
HorizontalOptions="Center"
VerticalOptions="Center"
WidthRequest="100" />
</StackLayout>
More detailed info about this, please refer to:
https://progrunning.net/customizing-corner-radius/
Use the nuget package Xamarin.Forms.PancakeView.
Look at this answer for a similar question:
https://stackoverflow.com/a/59650125/5869384
This is for UWP renderer
I've used the solutions from Cherry Bu - MSFT and changed it for UWP. In my project im using it in Android, iOS and UWP and it is working fine.
using System.ComponentModel;
using Windows.UI.Xaml.Media;
using Xamarin.Forms;
using Xamarin.Forms.Platform.UWP;
[assembly: ExportRenderer(typeof(CustomFrame), typeof(yourNamespace.UWP.CustomFrameRenderer))]
namespace yourNamespace.UWP
{
public class CustomFrameRenderer : FrameRenderer
{
protected override void OnElementChanged(ElementChangedEventArgs<Frame> e)
{
base.OnElementChanged(e);
if (e.NewElement != null && Control != null)
{
UpdateCornerRadius();
}
}
protected override void OnElementPropertyChanged(object sender, PropertyChangedEventArgs e)
{
base.OnElementPropertyChanged(sender, e);
if (e.PropertyName == nameof(CustomFrame.CornerRadius) ||
e.PropertyName == nameof(CustomFrame))
{
UpdateCornerRadius();
}
}
private void UpdateCornerRadius()
{
var radius = ((CustomFrame)this.Element).CornerRadius;
Control.CornerRadius = new Windows.UI.Xaml.CornerRadius(radius.TopLeft, radius.TopRight, radius.BottomRight, radius.BottomLeft);
}
}
}
You can use BoxView instead of Frame
<Grid Margin="10,10,80,10">
<BoxView Color="#CCE4FF"
CornerRadius="10,10,10,0"
HorizontalOptions="Fill"
VerticalOptions="Fill" />
<Grid Padding="10">
<Label Text="This is my message"
FontSize="14"
TextColor="#434343"/>
</Grid>
</Grid>
result view
simple solution i have used is to set another frame behind the rounded frame something like this
<Grid>
<Grid.RowDefinitions>
<RowDefinition Height="0.05*"/>
<RowDefinition Height="0.05*"/>
<RowDefinition Height="0.8*"/>
<RowDefinition Height="0.05*"/>
<RowDefinition Height="0.05*"/>
</Grid.RowDefinitions>
<Frame
Grid.Row="4"
Padding="0"
BackgroundColor="Green"
CornerRadius="0"/>
<Frame
Grid.Row="3"
Grid.RowSpan="2"
Padding="0"
BackgroundColor="Green"
HasShadow="True"
CornerRadius="20">
</Frame>
</Grid>
I am using xamarin custom webview to load my page in app. But facing issue that title of webpage hides behind navigation bar . Or sometimes bottom of page not shown. I have tried adding scrollbar to my layout but still facing issue. Same works perfectly on android. Is it due to custom webview? I just want my webview to start below navigation bar and load completely according to device size.
my custom webview code :
public class CustomWebView : WebView
{
public static readonly BindableProperty UriProperty = BindableProperty.Create(
propertyName: "Uri",
returnType: typeof(string),
declaringType: typeof(CustomWebView),
defaultValue: default(string));
public string Uri
{
get { return (string)GetValue(UriProperty); }
set { SetValue(UriProperty, value); }
}
}
Xaml Page :
<StackLayout Orientation="Vertical" HorizontalOptions="StartAndExpand" VerticalOptions="StartAndExpand">
<StackLayout>
<Label x:Name="type" Text="Loading..." FontSize="Medium"/>
</StackLayout>
<StackLayout VerticalOptions="FillAndExpand" HorizontalOptions="FillAndExpand">
<ScrollView Orientation="Vertical" FlowDirection="MatchParent" HorizontalOptions="StartAndExpand" VerticalOptions="StartAndExpand" Visual="Material" VerticalScrollBarVisibility="Always">
<OnPlatform x:TypeArguments="View">
<On Platform="Android">
<WebView x:Name="dashboard_android" HeightRequest="1000" WidthRequest="1000" />
</On>
<On Platform="iOS">
<local:CustomWebView x:Name="dashboard_ios" VerticalOptions="StartAndExpand" HorizontalOptions="FillAndExpand" WidthRequest="1000" HeightRequest="1000"/>
</On>
</OnPlatform>
</ScrollView>
</StackLayout>
</StackLayout>
code behind :
dashboard_android.Source = url;
dashboard_ios.Uri = url;
Following are solutions i have tried but no success
Solution 1 :
I have tried adding two properties, but no use
this.EdgesForExtendedLayout = UIRectEdge.None;
this.ExtendedLayoutIncludesOpaqueBars = false;
Solution 2 :
Tried enabling this unsafe area property , still no success
ios:Page.UseSafeArea="true"
Solution 3 :
Tried setting webview height on content size dynamically , but no success
public override async void DidFinishNavigation(WKWebView webView, WKNavigation navigation)
{
// base.DidFinishNavigation(webView, navigation);
var wv = _webViewRenderer.Element as CustomWebView;
if (wv != null)
{
await System.Threading.Tasks.Task.Delay(100); // wait here till content is rendered
wv.HeightRequest = (double)webView.Frame.Size.Height; // ScrollView.ContentSize.Height;
}
}
Updated Xaml Code :
<StackLayout VerticalOptions="FillAndExpand" HorizontalOptions="FillAndExpand">
<local:CustomWebView x:Name="dashboard" HeightRequest="1000" WidthRequest="1000" />
</StackLayout>
Updated Code behind :
public partial class DashboardView : ContentPage
{
string url;
public DashboardView()
{
InitializeComponent();
url= ""; //adding url to load here
dashboard.Uri = url;
}
}
Custom WebView Renderer
[assembly: ExportRenderer(typeof(CustomWebView), typeof(MyCustomWebViewRenderer))]
namespace Report.iOS
{
public class MyCustomWebViewRenderer : ViewRenderer<CustomWebView, WKWebView>
{
WKWebView webView;
protected override void OnElementChanged(ElementChangedEventArgs<CustomWebView> e)
{
base.OnElementChanged(e);
if (Control == null)
{
webView = new WKWebView(Frame, new WKWebViewConfiguration());
webView.NavigationDelegate = new WebViewDelegate();
SetNativeControl(webView);
}
if (e.NewElement != null)
{
Control.LoadRequest(new NSUrlRequest(new NSUrl(Element.Uri)));
}
}
}
public class WebViewDelegate : WKNavigationDelegate, INSUrlConnectionDataDelegate
{
string uname = null;
string pass = null;
public override async void DidReceiveAuthenticationChallenge(WKWebView webView, NSUrlAuthenticationChallenge challenge, Action<NSUrlSessionAuthChallengeDisposition, NSUrlCredential> completionHandler)
{
try
{
uname = Xamarin.Forms.Application.Current.Properties.ContainsKey("Username") ? Convert.ToString(Xamarin.Forms.Application.Current.Properties["Username"]) : null;
pass = await SecureStorage.GetAsync("Password");
}
catch (Exception ex)
{
}
completionHandler(NSUrlSessionAuthChallengeDisposition.UseCredential, new NSUrlCredential(uname, pass, NSUrlCredentialPersistence.ForSession));
return;
}
}
}
Screenshot of webview screen :
Here i am loading this webpage(https://learn.microsoft.com/en-us/xamarin/essentials/device-display?tabs=android). As you can see half of footer is hidden and i am not able to scroll it.
Screenshot of app
The reason for it quite simple actually you have added the WebView inside a scrollView which is, in turn, causing the issue webview has its own scroll so all you have to do is something like:
<StackLayout VerticalOptions="FillAndExpand" HorizontalOptions="FillAndExpand">
<local:CustomWebView x:Name="dashboard" />
</StackLayout>
Also, you do not need the on the platform you can directly use the below and the custom renderer you have created.
The Height/Width request & layout options are not needed Webview by default will capture the whole viewport, You could actually even remove the StackLayouts, But that's on you.
Also, you might wanna read more about the webview
Good luck
Feel free to get back if you have queries
You can use latest WkWebViewRenderer:
public class MyCustomWebViewRenderer : WkWebViewRenderer
{
protected override void OnElementChanged(VisualElementChangedEventArgs e)
{
base.OnElementChanged(e);
//this.LoadUrl("https://learn.microsoft.com/en-us/xamarin/essentials/device-display?tabs=android");
this.NavigationDelegate = new WebViewDelegate();
}
}
In your code behind, you can directly set the source or set your binding:
dashboard.Source = "https://learn.microsoft.com/en-us/xamarin/essentials/device-display?tabs=android";
Also, start from xamarin.forms 4.5+, xamarin use WKWebview as the default control in iOS and that means you no longer need a custom renderer if you use xamarin.forms 4.5+. Refer:
UIWebView Deprecation and App Store Rejection (ITMS-90809)
I was facing that issue just beacuse i was using custom renderer.
My solution code is as follows :
Xaml Code :
<ContentPage.Content>
<StackLayout VerticalOptions="FillAndExpand" HorizontalOptions="FillAndExpand">
<WebView x:Name="dashboard" HeightRequest="1000" WidthRequest="1000"/>
</StackLayout>
</ContentPage.Content>
Code Behind :
public partial class DashboardView : ContentPage
{
public DashboardView()
{
InitializeComponent();
dashboard.Source = "url";
}
}
Authentication Renderer iOS :
[assembly: ExportRenderer(typeof(WebView), typeof(Report.iOS.WebViewRenderer))]
namespace Report.iOS
{
class WebViewRenderer : WkWebViewRenderer
{
protected override void OnElementChanged(VisualElementChangedEventArgs e)
{
base.OnElementChanged(e);
this.NavigationDelegate = new WebViewDelegate();
}
}
public class WebViewDelegate : WKNavigationDelegate, INSUrlConnectionDataDelegate
{
string uname = null;
string pass = null;
public override async void DidReceiveAuthenticationChallenge(WKWebView webView, NSUrlAuthenticationChallenge challenge, Action<NSUrlSessionAuthChallengeDisposition, NSUrlCredential> completionHandler)
{
try
{
uname = Xamarin.Forms.Application.Current.Properties.ContainsKey("Username") ? Convert.ToString(Xamarin.Forms.Application.Current.Properties["Username"]) : null;
pass = await SecureStorage.GetAsync("Password");
}
catch (Exception ex)
{
}
completionHandler(NSUrlSessionAuthChallengeDisposition.UseCredential, new NSUrlCredential(uname, pass, NSUrlCredentialPersistence.ForSession));
return;
}
}
}
Authentication Renderer Android :
[assembly: ExportRenderer(typeof(WebView), typeof(AuthWebViewRenderer))]
namespace Report.Droid
{
public class AuthWebViewRenderer : Xamarin.Forms.Platform.Android.WebViewRenderer
{
AuthWebViewClient _authWebClient = null;
public AuthWebViewRenderer(Context context) : base(context)
{
}
protected override void OnElementChanged(Xamarin.Forms.Platform.Android.ElementChangedEventArgs<WebView> e)
{
base.OnElementChanged(e);
if (_authWebClient == null)
{
_authWebClient = new AuthWebViewClient();
}
Control.SetWebViewClient(_authWebClient);
}
}
public class AuthWebViewClient : WebViewClient
{
public AuthWebViewClient()
{
}
public override async void OnReceivedHttpAuthRequest(global::Android.Webkit.WebView view, HttpAuthHandler handler, string host, string realm)
{
string uname = null;
string pass = null;
try
{
uname = Application.Current.Properties.ContainsKey("Username") ? Convert.ToString(Application.Current.Properties["Username"]) : null;
pass = await SecureStorage.GetAsync("Password");
}
catch (Exception ex)
{
Log.Error("Apprise :", "Error Occurred while getting login credentials " + ex);
}
handler.Proceed(uname, pass);
}
}
}
I have added TitleView in MainPage to show on Navigationbar but it shows only for MainPage when I navigate to some other page Navigationbar displaying empty.
Below code I have in MainPage.xaml file
<NavigationPage.TitleView>
<RelativeLayout HorizontalOptions="Fill"
<Image Source="bell.png" HeightRequest="25" WidthRequest="25" x:Name="imgBell"
RelativeLayout.YConstraint="{ConstraintExpression
Type=RelativeToParent,
Property=Height,
Factor=0.018,Constant=10}">
<Image.GestureRecognizers>
<TapGestureRecognizer Command="{Binding GetStaffAnnouncementCommand}"></TapGestureRecognizer>
</Image.GestureRecognizers>
</Image>
<Label FontSize="10" HorizontalTextAlignment="Center" VerticalTextAlignment="Center" BackgroundColor="Transparent" Text="2" TextColor="Red"
HeightRequest="22" WidthRequest="23" x:Name="labelText">
</Frame>
</RelativeLayout>
</NavigationPage.TitleView>
When I click on bell icon and move to second page TitleView not displaying at all
How can I display TitleView common for all pages?
I wrote a demo about your needs.
There is GIF.
You could Write a custom page inherits from 'ContentPage' and add toolbar item to it.
Update
I achieve it with DependencyService, If you want to know more details about how to achieve DependencyService, you could refer to this blog and my code.
https://www.xamboy.com/2018/03/08/adding-badge-to-toolbaritem-in-xamarin-forms/
There is code that used DependencyService.
Custom ToolbarPage
public class ToolbarPage : ContentPage
{
public ToolbarItem toolbarItem;
public static int item;
public ToolbarPage()
{
// public ToolbarItem(string name, string icon, Action activated, ToolbarItemOrder order = ToolbarItemOrder.Default, int priority = 0);
toolbarItem =new ToolbarItem();
toolbarItem.Icon = "ring2.png";
toolbarItem.Order = ToolbarItemOrder.Primary;
// toolbarItem.Text = item+"";
toolbarItem.Priority = 0;
toolbarItem.Clicked += ToolbarItem_Clicked;
ToolbarItems.Add(toolbarItem);
if (item >= 1)
{
DependencyService.Get<IToolbarItemBadgeService>().SetBadge(this, toolbarItem, $"{item}", Color.Red, Color.White);
}
}
private void ToolbarItem_Clicked(object sender, EventArgs e)
{
item = item + 1;
DependencyService.Get<IToolbarItemBadgeService>().SetBadge(this, toolbarItem, $"{item}", Color.Red, Color.White);
}
}
Main.cs
public partial class MainPage : ToolbarPage
{
public MainPage()
{
InitializeComponent();
bt1.Text = ToolbarPage.item.ToString();
bt1.Clicked += async (o, e) =>
{
await Navigation.PushAsync(new HelloToolbarInher());
};
}
protected override async void OnAppearing()
{
//You must make a delay,
await Task.Delay(100);
bt1.Text = ToolbarPage.item.ToString();
DependencyService.Get<IToolbarItemBadgeService>().SetBadge(this, toolbarItem, $"{ToolbarPage.item}", Color.Red, Color.White);
}
}
Do not forget to change MainPage.xaml
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8" ?>
<local:ToolbarPage xmlns="http://xamarin.com/schemas/2014/forms"
xmlns:x="http://schemas.microsoft.com/winfx/2009/xaml"
xmlns:local="clr-namespace:NaviagationViewDemo"
x:Class="NaviagationViewDemo.MainPage">
<StackLayout>
<!-- Place new controls here -->
<Button
x:Name="bt1"
Text="click"
></Button>
</StackLayout>
There is my new demo.
https://github.com/851265601/NewNaviagationViewDemo
I have worked on getting listview scroll position scroll to end in xamarin forms WPF application. I have tried below solution, it works in ios and android but unfortunately, it doesn't work in wpf application. Please suggest any idea to get scroll position of a listview end in xamarinforms WPF application.
Sample code you can find in below link
https://stackoverflow.com/questions/40373761/how-to-set-listview-to-start-showing-the-last-item-instead-in-xamarin-forms
If you're working with Xamarin Forms, you can create a control that extend from ListView and add methods for scrolling to top or bottom.
namespace YourAppName.Controls
{
public class CustomListView : ListView
{
public CustomListView() : this(ListViewCachingStrategy.RecycleElement)
{
}
public CustomListView(ListViewCachingStrategy cachingStrategy)
: base(cachingStrategy)
{
}
public void ScrollToFirst()
{
Device.BeginInvokeOnMainThread(() =>
{
try
{
if (ItemsSource != null && ItemsSource.Cast<object>().Count() > 0)
{
var firstItem = ItemsSource.Cast<object>().FirstOrDefault();
if (firstItem != null)
{
ScrollTo(firstItem, ScrollToPosition.Start, false);
}
}
}
catch (Exception ex)
{
System.Diagnostics.Debug.WriteLine(ex.ToString());
}
});
}
public void ScrollToLast()
{
try
{
if (ItemsSource != null && ItemsSource.Cast<object>().Count() > 0)
{
var lastItem = ItemsSource.Cast<object>().LastOrDefault();
if (lastItem != null)
{
ScrollTo(lastItem, ScrollToPosition.End, false);
}
}
}
catch(Exception ex)
{
System.Diagnostics.Debug.WriteLine(ex.ToString());
}
}
}
}
And on your xaml:
<ContentPage
xmlns="http://xamarin.com/schemas/2014/forms"
xmlns:x="http://schemas.microsoft.com/winfx/2009/xaml"
xmlns:controls="clr-namespace:YourAppName.Controls"
x:Class="YourAppName.Views.CustomListViewPage">
<controls:CustomListView
x:Name="customListView"
ItemsSource="{Binding Items}"
SeparatorVisibility="None"
SelectionMode="None"
HasUnevenRows="true">
<controls:CustomListView.ItemTemplate>
<DataTemplate>
<ViewCell>
<Label
FontSize="Medium"
Text="{Binding TestText}" />
</ViewCell>
</DataTemplate>
</controls:CustomListView.ItemTemplate>
</controls:CustomListView>
</ContentPage>
And on the code behind you can do something like this:
namespace YourAppName.Views
public partial class CustomListViewPage : ContentPage
{
public CustomListViewPage()
{
InitializeComponent();
}
protected override void OnAppearing()
{
base.OnAppearing();
this.customListView.ScrollToLast();
}
}
Is there a way to set a WebView in Xamarin to scale its content to fit the screen by default and still allow for pinch zooming in/out?
We're going to use this to display documents we have online.
I solved the scale fit to page and zooming by Custom Renderers, as given below
For IOS
public class CustomWebViewRenderer : WebViewRenderer
{
protected override void OnElementChanged(VisualElementChangedEventArgs e)
{
base.OnElementChanged(e);
var view = Element as CustomWebView;
if (view == null || NativeView == null)
{
return;
}
this.ScalesPageToFit = true;
}
}
For Android
public class CustomWebViewRenderer : WebViewRenderer
{
protected override void OnElementChanged(ElementChangedEventArgs<WebView> e)
{
base.OnElementChanged(e);
if (Control != null)
{
Control.Settings.BuiltInZoomControls = true;
Control.Settings.DisplayZoomControls = false;
Control.Settings.LoadWithOverviewMode = true;
Control.Settings.UseWideViewPort = true;
}
}
}
If you're using Xamarin.Forms that would look something like this
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<ContentPage xmlns="http://xamarin.com/schemas/2014/forms"
xmlns:x="http://schemas.microsoft.com/winfx/2009/xaml"
x:Class="WebViewDemo.LoadingDemo" Title="Loading Demo">
<ContentPage.Content>
<StackLayout>
<WebView x:Name="Browser"
VerticalOptions = LayoutOptions.FillAndExpand ,
HorizontalOptions = LayoutOptions.FillAndExpand,
</StackLayout>
</ContentPage.Content>
</ContentPage>
This should fill the page and not affect pinch and zoom.