How can I make a Like/Dislike button in an Asp .net core web site like a blog? - ajax

I am new to web development with .net core mvc and am building a web application that works much like Wordpress.
Basically I am building a site in which articles will be posted by an administrator and the user will come to read these articles there.
I must now make a "like" button and a "dislike" button to allow the reader to give his opinion. The process is very simple for the moment, I created an Article table in my database and I added two columns to it: NumberOfLikes and NumberOfDislikes.
Then I added the two buttons on the article page. What I want now is like I said, to make sure that when we click on the like button, it adds +1 to NumberOfLikes and conversely when we click on the dislike button, it adds +1 a NumbreOfDislikes.
I can't seem to figure out how to do this feature that's why I'm turning to you for help.
Thanks in advance.
Edit
this is the Article Model class class:
public class Article{
public long Id{ get; set; }
public long NumberOfLikes{ get; set; }
public long NumberOfDisLikes{ get; set; }
}
This is the Index action in ArticleController.cs
public async Task<IActionResult> Index(long id)
{
Article article = await _context.Articles
.Where(a => a.Id == id)
.FirstOrDefaultAsync();
if (article == null)
{
return NotFound();
}
ArticleViewModel model = new ArticleViewModel();
model.Article = article;
await GetDataForLayout(_context);
await _context.SaveChangesAsync();
return View(model);
}
and in the /Article/Index.cshtml View we have two buttons like this:
<div>
<button class="btn btn-success like-article">
<i class="fas fa-thumbs-up"></i>
<span>Like #article.NumberOfLikes</span>
</button>
<button class="btn btn-danger dislike-article">
<i class="fas fa-thumbs-down"></i>
<span>DisLike #article.NumberOfDisLikes</span>
</button>
</div>
I don't know if putting #article.NumberOfLikes can allow me to see the updated values but it's the values that I want there.
So I Want to click on these buttons and update values of NumberOfLikes/NumberOfDislikes of the article without changing the page or refresh it and make the changes visible by the reader.

You can use to replace buttons,try to pass id and like or dislike to action,then update the article.Here is a demo with efcore:
Article:
public class Article
{
public int Id { get; set; }
public int NumberOfLikes { get; set; }
public int NumberOfDislikes { get; set; }
}
Actions:
public async Task<IActionResult> Index()
{
return View(_context.Article.ToList());
}
public async Task<List<Article>> Edit(int id, bool like)
{
var article = await _context.Article.FindAsync(id);
if (like)
{
article.NumberOfLikes++;
}
else {
article.NumberOfDislikes++;
}
_context.Update(article);
await _context.SaveChangesAsync();
return _context.Article.ToList();
}
Index.cshtml:
#model IEnumerable<WebApplication_efcore.Models.Article>
<<table class="table">
<thead>
<tr>
<th>
#Html.DisplayNameFor(model => model.Id)
</th>
<th>
#Html.DisplayNameFor(model => model.NumberOfLikes)
</th>
<th>
#Html.DisplayNameFor(model => model.NumberOfDislikes)
</th>
<th></th>
</tr>
</thead>
<tbody id="tbody1">
#foreach (var item in Model)
{
<tr>
<td>
#Html.DisplayFor(modelItem => item.Id)
</td>
<td>
#Html.DisplayFor(modelItem => item.NumberOfLikes)
</td>
<td>
#Html.DisplayFor(modelItem => item.NumberOfDislikes)
</td>
<td>
<button onclick="Edit(#item.Id,true)">Like</button>
<button onclick="Edit(#item.Id,false)">Dislike</button>
</td>
</tr>
}
</tbody>
</table>
<script>
function Edit(id,like)
{
$.ajax({
type: "POST",
data: { id: id, like: like },
url: 'Edit',
}).done(function (result) {
var html=""
for (var i = 0; i < result.length; i++)
{
html += '<tr><td>' + result[i].id + '</td><td>' + result[i].numberOfLikes + '</td><td>' + result[i].numberOfDislikes + '</td><td><button onclick="Edit(' + result[i].id + ',true)">Like</button><button onclick="Edit(' + result[i].id +',false)">Dislike</button></td></tr>'
}
document.getElementById("tbody1").innerHTML = html;
});
}
</script>
result:

Related

.NET Core 6 Pull Down Menu Selection to Group through View Model

I am having partial success searching / grouping data through a viewmodel:
Partial Success:
URL Value
If I search on "B"
https://localhost:7207/Class01Name/Index2?String02NameSelected=B&SearchString=
Problem:
Not filtering data...simply changes pull down menu back to "All," displaying all data. Data not filtered.
**Question:
**
What in the code has to be changed to have the data filtered successfully?
Question is based on Tutorial at:
https://learn.microsoft.com/en-us/aspnet/core/tutorials/first-mvc-app/search?view=aspnetcore-6.0
Model
using System.ComponentModel.DataAnnotations; // Date Format
namespace Project01Name.Models
{
public class Class01Name
{
public int Id { get; set; }
public string? String01Name { get; set; }
public string? String02Name { get; set; }
public int? Int01Name { get; set; }
public bool? Bool01Name { get; set; }
[DataType(DataType.Date)]
public DateTime? DateTime01Name { get; set; }
}
}
**
View Model
**
using Microsoft.AspNetCore.Mvc.Rendering;
using System.Collections.Generic;
namespace Project01Name.Models.ViewModelsName
{
public class SearchByGroupName
{
public List<Class01Name>? Class01NameList { get; set; } // A list of movies.
public SelectList? String02NameSelection { get; set; } // A SelectList containing the list of genres. This allows the user to select a genre from the list.
public string? String02NameSelected { get; set; } // MovieGenre, which contains the selected genre.
public string? SearchString { get; set; } // SearchString, which contains the text users enter in the search text box.
}
}
Controller Action Method
// GET: String01Names
public async Task<IActionResult> Index2(string class01NameGroup, string searchString)
{
// Use LINQ to get list of genres.
IQueryable<string> string02NameQuery = from m in _context.Class01Name
orderby m.String02Name
select m.String02Name;
var selectVariable = from m in _context.Class01Name
select m;
if (!string.IsNullOrEmpty(searchString))
{
selectVariable = selectVariable.Where(s => s.String01Name!.Contains(searchString));
}
if (!string.IsNullOrEmpty(class01NameGroup))
{
selectVariable = selectVariable.Where(x => x.String02Name == class01NameGroup);
}
var string02NameVM = new SearchByGroupName
{
String02NameSelection = new SelectList(await string02NameQuery.Distinct().ToListAsync()),
Class01NameList = await selectVariable.ToListAsync()
};
return View(string02NameVM);
}
View
#model Project01Name.Models.ViewModelsName.SearchByGroupName
#{
ViewData["Title"] = "Index";
}
<h1>Index</h1>
<p>
<a asp-action="Create">Create New</a>
</p>
<form asp-action="Index2" method="get">
<div class="form-actions no-color">
<p>
<select asp-for="String02NameSelected" asp-items="Model.String02NameSelection"> <option value="">All</option></select>
Title: <input type="text" asp-for="SearchString" />
<input type="submit" value="Filter" />
#*<input type="submit" value="Search" class="btn btn-default" /> |
<a asp-action="Index">Back to Full List</a> *#
</p>
</div>
</form>
<table class="table">
<thead>
<tr>
<th>
#Html.DisplayNameFor(model => model.Class01NameList[0].String01Name)
</th>
<th>
#Html.DisplayNameFor(model => model.Class01NameList[0].String02Name)
</th>
<th>
#Html.DisplayNameFor(model => model.Class01NameList[0].Int01Name)
</th>
<th>
#Html.DisplayNameFor(model => model.Class01NameList[0].DateTime01Name)
</th>
<th></th>
</tr>
</thead>
<tbody>
#foreach (var item in Model.Class01NameList)
{
<tr>
<td>
#Html.DisplayFor(modelItem => item.String01Name)
</td>
<td>
#Html.DisplayFor(modelItem => item.String02Name)
</td>
<td>
#Html.DisplayFor(modelItem => item.Int01Name)
</td>
<td>
#Html.DisplayFor(modelItem => item.DateTime01Name)
</td>
<td>
<a asp-action="Edit" asp-route-id="#item.Id">Edit</a> |
<a asp-action="Details" asp-route-id="#item.Id">Details</a> |
<a asp-action="Delete" asp-route-id="#item.Id">Delete</a>
</td>
</tr>
}
</tbody>
</table>
Partial Success:
URL Value
If I search on "B"
https://localhost:7207/Class01Name/Index2?String02NameSelected=B&SearchString=
Problem:
Not filtering data...simply changes pull down menu back to "All," displaying all data. Data not filtered.
**Question:
**
What in the code has to be changed to have the data filtered successfully?
Question is based on Tutorial at:
https://learn.microsoft.com/en-us/aspnet/core/tutorials/first-mvc-app/search?view=aspnetcore-6.0
Not filtering data...simply changes pull down menu back to "All,"
displaying all data. Data not filtered.
**Question: ** What in the code has to be changed to have the data filtered successfully?
Well, seems you wanted to implement searching functionality in way, so that you can filter with the dropdown and search box and finally if you select All as dropdown value you want to load all the list without any filter and shorting means the full list which comes at first view.
If so, you need to use javascript for your dropdown change event as cshtml doesn't deal with change event. In addition, as you are using asp.net core MVC which would return HTML View altough, we need json data for Ajax reponse but we are would bee getting HTML View. So Ajax success Function will through an error where we would use filter with All parameter.
Modification Required:
Javascript:
#section scripts {
<script src="https://ajax.aspnetcdn.com/ajax/jQuery/jquery-3.2.1.min.js"></script>
<script src="https://cdn.datatables.net/1.11.3/js/jquery.dataTables.min.js"></script>
<script>
$(document).ready(function () {
$("#allId").change(function () {
alert("Click");
var allId = $('#allId').val();
console.log(allId);
if (allId == "All") {
alert("Alert");
$.ajax({
url: 'http://localhost:5094/Search/Index2',
type: 'GET',
dataType: 'json',
data: { String02NameSelected: "All", searchString: "" },
success: function (response) {
},
error: function () {
window.location.href = "#Url.Action("Index2", "Search")?String02NameSelected=All&SearchString=";
}
});
}
});
});
</script>
}
Note:
As you can see, in success function we are doing nothing, because it will always throuh an error because we are not returning json. Thus, we will work in error section. indow.location.href = "#Url.Action("Index2", "Search")?String02NameSelected=All&SearchString=";. Here, for your understanding, we will call this function when we select All as our dropdown value in that scenario, we will pass All and nothing , nothing will convert into null and all will be our search key.
Modify Your Existing View:
In your existing view, replace blow dropdown code snippet , means the select items
<select asp-for="String02NameSelected" id="allId" asp-items="Model.String02NameSelection"> <option value="All">All</option></select>
Note: If you notice I hav introduced a id id="allId" which will be using on dropdown change event.
Controller:
public async Task<IActionResult> Index2(string String02NameSelected, string searchString)
{
if (String02NameSelected == "All" && searchString == null)
{
var dataWithoutfileter = new SearchByGroupName();
dataWithoutfileter.String02NameSelection = new SelectList(String02NameSelectionList, "Text", "Value");
dataWithoutfileter.Class01NameList = listOfClass01Name;
return View(dataWithoutfileter);
}
if (!String.IsNullOrEmpty(String02NameSelected) && String02NameSelected !="All")
{
var objOfClass = new SearchByGroupName();
var string02NameQuery = listOfClass01Name.Where(m => m.String01Name.ToLower().Contains(String02NameSelected.ToLower()) || m.String02Name.ToLower().Contains(String02NameSelected.ToLower()));
objOfClass.Class01NameList = string02NameQuery.ToList();
objOfClass.String02NameSelection = new SelectList(String02NameSelectionList, "Text", "Value");
return View(objOfClass);
}
if (!String.IsNullOrEmpty(searchString))
{
var objOfClass = new SearchByGroupName();
var string02NameQuery = listOfClass01Name.Where(m => m.String01Name.ToLower().Contains(searchString.ToLower()) || m.String02Name.ToLower().Contains(searchString.ToLower()));
objOfClass.Class01NameList = string02NameQuery.ToList();
objOfClass.String02NameSelection = new SelectList(String02NameSelectionList, "Text", "Value");
return View(objOfClass);
}
//First loading
var objSearchByGroupName = new SearchByGroupName();
objSearchByGroupName.String02NameSelection = new SelectList(String02NameSelectionList, "Text", "Value");
objSearchByGroupName.Class01NameList = listOfClass01Name;
return View(objSearchByGroupName);
}
}
Complete Demo:
Full Controller With Seed Model Class Value:
public class SearchController : Controller
{
public static List<Class01Name> listOfClass01Name = new List<Class01Name>()
{
new Class01Name() { Id =101, String01Name ="Titanic",String02Name = "Romantic", Int01Name =01, Bool01Name = false, DateTime01Name = new DateTime(2023-01-15) },
new Class01Name() { Id =102, String01Name ="Forest gump",String02Name = "Motivational", Int01Name =02, Bool01Name = true, DateTime01Name = new DateTime(2023-01-12) },
new Class01Name() { Id =103, String01Name ="Spider Man",String02Name = "Action", Int01Name =03, Bool01Name = false, DateTime01Name = new DateTime(2023-01-10) },
new Class01Name() { Id =104, String01Name ="Harry Potter",String02Name = "Suspense", Int01Name =04, Bool01Name = true, DateTime01Name = new DateTime(2023-01-13)},
};
public List<SelectListItem> String02NameSelectionList = new List<SelectListItem>()
{
new SelectListItem { Text = "Motivational", Value = "Motivational" },
new SelectListItem { Text = "Romantic", Value = "Romantic" },
new SelectListItem { Text = "Action", Value = "Action" },
new SelectListItem { Text = "Comedy", Value = "Comedy" }
};
public async Task<IActionResult> Index2(string String02NameSelected, string searchString)
{
if (String02NameSelected == "All" && searchString == null)
{
var dataWithoutfileter = new SearchByGroupName();
dataWithoutfileter.String02NameSelection = new SelectList(String02NameSelectionList, "Text", "Value");
dataWithoutfileter.Class01NameList = listOfClass01Name;
return View(dataWithoutfileter);
}
if (!String.IsNullOrEmpty(String02NameSelected) && String02NameSelected !="All")
{
var objOfClass = new SearchByGroupName();
var string02NameQuery = listOfClass01Name.Where(m => m.String01Name.ToLower().Contains(String02NameSelected.ToLower()) || m.String02Name.ToLower().Contains(String02NameSelected.ToLower()));
objOfClass.Class01NameList = string02NameQuery.ToList();
objOfClass.String02NameSelection = new SelectList(String02NameSelectionList, "Text", "Value");
return View(objOfClass);
}
if (!String.IsNullOrEmpty(searchString))
{
var objOfClass = new SearchByGroupName();
var string02NameQuery = listOfClass01Name.Where(m => m.String01Name.ToLower().Contains(searchString.ToLower()) || m.String02Name.ToLower().Contains(searchString.ToLower()));
objOfClass.Class01NameList = string02NameQuery.ToList();
objOfClass.String02NameSelection = new SelectList(String02NameSelectionList, "Text", "Value");
return View(objOfClass);
}
//First loading
var objSearchByGroupName = new SearchByGroupName();
objSearchByGroupName.String02NameSelection = new SelectList(String02NameSelectionList, "Text", "Value");
objSearchByGroupName.Class01NameList = listOfClass01Name;
return View(objSearchByGroupName);
}
}
Full View:
#model DotNet6MVCWebApp.Controllers.SearchByGroupName
#{
ViewData["Title"] = "Index";
}
<form asp-action="Index2" method="get">
<div class="form-actions no-color">
<p>
<select asp-for="String02NameSelected" id="allId" asp-items="Model.String02NameSelection"> <option value="All">All</option></select>
Title: <input type="text" asp-for="SearchString" />
<input type="submit" name="searchString" />
</p>
</div>
</form>
<table class="table">
<thead>
<tr>
<th>
#Html.DisplayNameFor(model => model.Class01NameList[0].String01Name)
</th>
<th>
#Html.DisplayNameFor(model => model.Class01NameList[0].String02Name)
</th>
<th>
#Html.DisplayNameFor(model => model.Class01NameList[0].Int01Name)
</th>
<th>
#Html.DisplayNameFor(model => model.Class01NameList[0].DateTime01Name)
</th>
<th></th>
</tr>
</thead>
<tbody>
#foreach (var item in Model.Class01NameList)
{
<tr>
<td>
#Html.DisplayFor(modelItem => item.String01Name)
</td>
<td>
#Html.DisplayFor(modelItem => item.String02Name)
</td>
<td>
#Html.DisplayFor(modelItem => item.Int01Name)
</td>
<td>
#Html.DisplayFor(modelItem => item.DateTime01Name)
</td>
<td>
<a asp-action="Edit" asp-route-id="#item.Id">Edit</a> |
<a asp-action="Details" asp-route-id="#item.Id">Details</a> |
<a asp-action="Delete" asp-route-id="#item.Id">Delete</a>
</td>
</tr>
}
</tbody>
</table>
#section scripts {
<script src="https://ajax.aspnetcdn.com/ajax/jQuery/jquery-3.2.1.min.js"></script>
<script src="https://cdn.datatables.net/1.11.3/js/jquery.dataTables.min.js"></script>
<script>
$(document).ready(function () {
$("#allId").change(function () {
alert("Click");
var allId = $('#allId').val();
console.log(allId);
if (allId == "All") {
alert("Alert");
$.ajax({
url: 'http://localhost:5094/Search/Index2',
type: 'GET',
dataType: 'json',
data: { String02NameSelected: "All", searchString: "" },
success: function (response) {
},
error: function () {
window.location.href = "#Url.Action("Index2", "Search")?String02NameSelected=All&SearchString=";
}
});
}
});
});
</script>
}
Output:

I lost my data on submit MVC 3

I have a MVC 3 application with entity framework.
In my page I use a custom Model that contains all objects I use. The page is rendered perfectly, but when I press the submit button my object loses the data.
This is my custom model:
public class ControleAcessoModel
{
private List<Controle> controles = new List<Controle>();
public GRUPO_ACESSO_TB grupo_acesso_tb { get; set; }
public List<Controle> Controles
{
get
{
return controles;
}
}
public void AddTela(byte id, string nome)
{
Controle ctrl = new Controle();
ctrl.ID_TELA = id;
ctrl.NM_TELA = nome;
controles.Add(ctrl);
}
public class Controle
{
public bool Selecionado { get; set; }
public byte ID_TELA { get; set; }
public string NM_TELA { get; set; }
public bool FL_SALVAR { get; set; }
public bool FL_ALTERAR { get; set; }
public bool FL_EXCLUIR { get; set; }
}
}
this is my Razor Html code:
#using (Html.BeginForm())
{
#Html.ValidationSummary(true)
<table>
<tr>
<th>Salvar</th>
<th>Editar</th>
<th>Excluir</th>
<th>Tela</th>
</tr>
#foreach (var item in Model.Controles)
{
<tr>
<td style="text-align: center">
#Html.EditorFor(modelItem => item.FL_SALVAR)
</td>
<td style="text-align: center">
#Html.EditorFor(modelItem => item.FL_ALTERAR)
</td>
<td style="text-align: center">
#Html.EditorFor(modelItem => item.FL_EXCLUIR)
</td>
<td>
#Html.DisplayFor(modelItem => item.NM_TELA)
</td>
</tr>
}
</table>
<p>
<input type="submit" value="Salvar" />
</p>
}
This is my create code, where I put the data on database.
Is in this part, that my object controleacessomodel is empty.
[HttpPost]
public ActionResult Create(ControleAcessoModel controleacessomodel, byte id)
{
if (ModelState.IsValid)
{
for (int i = 0; i < controleacessomodel.Controles.Count; i++)
{
if (ValidaSelecao(controleacessomodel.Controles[i]))
{
PERMISSAO_GRUPO_ACESSO_TELA_TB permissao = new PERMISSAO_GRUPO_ACESSO_TELA_TB();
permissao.ID_GRUPO_ACESSO = controleacessomodel.grupo_acesso_tb.ID_GRUPO_ACESSO;
permissao.ID_TELA = controleacessomodel.Controles[i].ID_TELA;
permissao.FL_SALVAR = controleacessomodel.Controles[i].FL_SALVAR;
permissao.FL_ALTERAR = controleacessomodel.Controles[i].FL_ALTERAR;
permissao.FL_EXCLUIR = controleacessomodel.Controles[i].FL_EXCLUIR;
db.PERMISSAO_GRUPO_ACESSO_TELA_TB.AddObject(permissao);
}
}
db.SaveChanges();
return RedirectToAction("Edit", "GrupoAcesso", new { id = id });
}
return View(controleacessomodel);
}
Why my object is empty after submit?
It's not possible to use the Foreach loop construct as the generated ids will be not be correct, therefore MVC is not able to map the values back to the model. You need to use a for loop instead:
#for (int i = 0 ; i < Model.Controles.Count; i++)
{
<tr>
<td style="text-align: center">
#Html.EditorFor(m => m.Controles[i].FL_SALVAR)
</td>
<td style="text-align: center">
#Html.EditorFor(m => m.Controles[i].FL_ALTERAR)
</td>
<td style="text-align: center">
#Html.EditorFor(m => m.Controles[i].FL_EXCLUIR)
</td>
<td>
#Html.DisplayFor(m => m.Controles[i].NM_TELA)
</td>
</tr>
}
Phil Haack write a good blog post about this. Also Scott Hanselman wrote a nice post too.

Posting to a list<modeltype> MVC3

I am trying to get my view to post a List back to the action however it keeps coming in as null.
So my Model has a List of WeightEntry objects.
Exercise Model
public class Exercise
{
public List<WeightEntry> Entries { get; set; }
public int ExerciseID { get; set; }
public int ExerciseName { get; set; }
}
WeightEntry Model
public class WeightEntry
{
public int ID { get; set; }
public int Weight { get; set; }
public int Repetition { get; set; }
}
My View contains the ExerciseName and a forloop of WeightEntry objects
#model Mymvc.ViewModels.Exercise
...
<span>#Model.ExerciseName</span>
#using (Html.BeginForm())
{
#Html.ValidationSummary(true)
<table class="left weight-record">
<tr>
<th>Reps</th>
<th>Weight</th>
</tr>
#foreach (var item in Model.Entries)
{
<tr>
<td>
#Html.EditorFor(x => item.Repetition)
</td>
<td>
#Html.EditorFor(x => item.Weight)
</td>
</tr>
}
</table>
<input type="submit" value="Save" />
}
The Controller Action (Post) Does nothing at the moment. I am just trying to get the binding working before I add the save code.
[HttpPost]
public ActionResult WeightEntry(Exercise exercise)
{
try
{
//Add code here to save and check isvalid
return View(exercise);
}
catch
{
return View(exercise);
}
}
I have seen a few little tricks with adding a numerator to the form elements' names used in MVC2 but I was wondering if MVC3 was any different? I was hoping it would all bind nicely with ID's being 0 or null but instead the whole List is null when I inspect it after the form posts. Any help is appreciated.
Thanks.
Replace the following loop:
#foreach (var item in Model.Entries)
{
<tr>
<td>
#Html.EditorFor(x => item.Repetition)
</td>
<td>
#Html.EditorFor(x => item.Weight)
</td>
</tr>
}
with:
#for (var i = 0; i < Model.Entries.Count; i++)
{
<tr>
<td>
#Html.EditorFor(x => x.Entries[i].Repetition)
</td>
<td>
#Html.EditorFor(x => x.Entries[i].Weight)
</td>
</tr>
}
or even better, use editor templates and replace the loop with:
#Html.EditorFor(x => x.Entries)
and then define a custom editor template that will automatically be rendered for each element of the Entries collection (~/Views/Shared/EditorTemplates/WeightEntry.cshtml):
#model WeightEntry
<tr>
<td>
#Html.EditorFor(x => x.Repetition)
</td>
<td>
#Html.EditorFor(x => x.Weight)
</td>
</tr>
The the generated input elements will have correct names and you will be able to successfully fetch them back in your POST action.

Parameters from view not getting to controller action method

I'm implementing Troy Goode's PagedList in one of my views (ASP.NET MVC 3 Razor). The challenge I'm having is when I click on a page number link, the request is routed to my HttpGet method, which just returns the empty page (ready for input).
My View Model:
public class SearchViewModel
{
public SelectList IndustrySelectList { get; set; }
public IPagedList<KeyValuePair<string, SearchResult>> SearchResults { get; set; }
public PagingInfo PagingInfo { get; set; }
}
Controller:
[HttpGet]
public ViewResult Search(string searchTerm = "")
{
SearchViewModel vm = new SearchViewModel
{
IndustrySelectList = new SelectList(_Industries.AsEnumerable(), "IndustryId", "IndustryName"),
PagingInfo = new PagingInfo
{
CurrentPage = 1,
ItemsPerPage = 25,
TotalItems = 0
}
};
return View(vm);
}
[HttpPost]
public ActionResult Search(string[] industries, string searchTerm = "", int page = 1)
{
SearchViewModel vm = null;
_url = "http://localhost/MasterNode/masternode.cgi?zoom_query={" + searchTerm + "}&zoom_xml=1&zoom_page={startPage?}&zoom_per_page=1000";
StringBuilder sb = new StringBuilder();
int pageSize = 5;
if (string.IsNullOrEmpty(searchTerm))
{
vm = new SearchViewModel
{
IndustrySelectList = new SelectList(_Industries.AsEnumerable(), "IndustryId", "IndustryName")
};
}
else
{
_request = new SearchRequest(SearchRequest.EnvironmentTypes.Development, "", _url, searchTerm, SearchRequest.SearchType.AllWords, 1000);
sb.Append(GetResults(_url));
_results = new Dictionary<string, SearchResult>();
ParseResults(sb);
GetDetailInformationForResults(searchTerm);
vm = new SearchViewModel
{
IndustrySelectList = new SelectList(_Industries.AsEnumerable(), "IndustryId", "IndustryName"),
SearchResults = _results.ToList<KeyValuePair<string, SearchResult>>().ToPagedList(1, 25),
PagingInfo = new PagingInfo
{
CurrentPage = page,
ItemsPerPage = pageSize,
TotalItems = _results.Count()
}
};
}
return View(vm);
}
View:
#model MultiView.OmniGuide.ViewModels.SearchViewModel
#using MultiView.OmniGuide.HtmlHelpers
#using PagedList
#using PagedList.Mvc
#{
ViewBag.Title = "Search";
}
<link href="/Content/PagedList.css" rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" />
#using (Html.BeginForm("Search", "Home"))
{
#Html.HiddenFor(c => c.IndustrySelectList)
#Html.HiddenFor(c => c.PagingInfo)
#Html.HiddenFor(c => c.SearchResults)
<table width="70%">
<tr>
<td colspan="2" style="background: #fff">
<input id="searchTerm" name="searchTerm" type="text" class="SearchBox" style="width: 450px" />
<input type="submit" class="SearchButton" value=" " />
</td>
</tr>
<tr align="left">
<td align="left" style="background: #fff">
#Html.ActionLink("MultiView corporate site", "Search")
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td colspan="1" align="center" style="width: 450px">
#{
Html.Telerik().PanelBar()
.Name("searchPanel")
.Items(title =>
{
title.Add()
.Text("Filter by Industry")
.Content(() =>
{
#Html.RenderPartial("_Industry", #Model);
});
})
.Render();
}
</td>
</tr>
<tr><td colspan="2"></td></tr>
</table>
<br />
if (Model.SearchResults != null)
{
<table width="70%">
<tr>
<th>
Company Image
</th>
<th class="tableHeader">
Company Name Here
</th>
<th class="tableHeader">
Website
</th>
</tr>
#foreach (KeyValuePair<string, MultiView.OmniGuide.Models.SearchResult> itm in Model.SearchResults)
{
<tr>
<td align="left" style="width: 15%">
#itm.Value.DetailedInfo.LogoURL
</td>
<td align="left" style="width: 60%">
<p style="text-align: left">
#itm.Value.DetailedInfo.DescriptionAbbreviated
<br />
</p>
#Html.AnchorLink(itm.Value.FoundURL, itm.Value.FoundURL)
</td>
<td style="width: 25%">
#itm.Value.FoundURL
</td>
</tr>
}
</table>
#Html.PagedListPager((IPagedList)Model.SearchResults, page => Url.Action("Search", "Home", new { page }))
}
}
When text is supplied in the input box and the button is clicked, the requested is routed to the HttpPost method. In looking at the request.form values, all expected data but paging information is present.
?HttpContext.Request.Form.AllKeys
{string[5]}
[0]: "IndustrySelectList"
[1]: "PagingInfo"
[2]: "SearchResults"
[3]: "searchTerm"
[4]: "industries"
Any help with this would be very much appreciated!
By clicking the button you are submitting the form which is why it is doing the httppost. The next page link is hitting the httpget correctly but you are not passing it any information to so that it knows what to get. The get needs other information, like what page you are wanting.
The page number links fire a GET request, so you'll need to make sure that your GET action can handle the full search as well, so will need to get the page number and industries array - using defaults for when those parameters aren't available.
e.g.
[HttpGet]
public ViewResult Search(string searchTerm = "", int page = 1,
string industries = "")
{
//.....
}
You'll need to modify the pager link like this to pass industries to the get action.
#Html.PagedListPager((IPagedList)Model.SearchResults, page => Url.Action("Search", "Home", new { page, industries = string.Join(",", Model.IndustrySelectList.Where( x => x.Selected).Select( x => x.Text)) }))
It's not clear to me from your code where the post action is getting string[] industries from, or what it is doing with it, but you will need some way of passing this same this to your get action, probably as a single string that is comma separated. The example I've provided assumed you are taken it from the select list on the viewmodel

MVC3 textbox submits null value?

I am creating a dynamic list of text boxes. when the user submits the value in the fields come back null. I think I'm missing something.
This is my product model:
public class EnqProduct
{
public string Id { get; set; }
public string Product { get; set; }
public string Quantity { get; set; }
}
This is the page model which includes a list of the above.
public IList<EnqProduct> EnqProduct { get; set; }
This is how I am setting the model:
IList<EnqProduct> items2 = Session["enquiry"] as IList<EnqProduct>;
var EnquiryModel = new Enquiry {
EnqProduct = items2
};
return View(EnquiryModel);
and this is how I display the fields:
foreach (var item in Model.EnqProduct)
{
<tr>
<td>
<span class="editor-field">
#Html.TextBox(item.Id, item.Product)
#Html.ValidationMessageFor(m => m.A1_Enquiry)
</span>
<br><br>
</td>
<td>
<span id = "field" class="editor-field">
#Html.TextBox(item.Id, item.Quantity)
</span>
<br><br>
</td>
</tr>
}
When the user submits the fields go back to the controller null?
I would recommend you using editor templates and replace your foreach loop with the following:
#model Enquiry
<table>
<thead>
<tr>
<th>product name</th>
<th>quantity</th>
</tr>
</thead>
<tbody>
#Html.EditorFor(x => x.EnqProduct)
</tbody>
</table>
and then define an editor template which will automatically be rendered for each element of the EnqProduct collection (~/Views/Shared/EditorTemplates/EnqProduct.cshtml):
#model EnqProduct
<tr>
<td>
#* We include the id of the current item as hidden field *#
#Html.HiddenFor(x => x.Id)
<span class="editor-field">
#Html.EditorFor(x => x.Product)
#Html.ValidationMessageFor(x => x.Product)
</span>
</td>
<td>
<span id="field" class="editor-field">
#Html.EditorFor(x => x.Quantity)
</span>
</td>
</tr>
Now when you submit the form you will get correct values:
public class HomeController: Controller
{
public ActionResult Index()
{
var model = new Enquiry();
model.EnqProduct = ...
return View(model);
}
[HttpPost]
public ActionResult Index(Enquiry model)
{
// the model.EnqProduct will be correctly populated here
...
}
}
As far as the correct wire format that the default model binder expects for your input fields I would recommend you taking a look at the following article. It will allow you to more easily debug problems in the feature when some model is not properly populated. It suffice to look with FireBug and the name of the values being POSTed and you will immediately know whether they are OK or KO.

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