mvn spring-boot:run "No primary or single public constructor found...TemplateLineItemInput" but only from commandline? - spring-boot

I've got an up-the-middle Spring Boot + Lombok project that works like a champ from the IDE but errors strangely when I run it from the command line through mvn spring-boot:run. Its a pretty recent version Spring Boot...
<parent>
<groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-boot-starter-parent</artifactId>
<version>2.5.4</version>
<relativePath/> <!-- lookup parent from repository -->
</parent>
Lombok is unremarkable and came from the Spring Initializr thing (https://start.spring.io/).
<dependency>
<groupId>org.projectlombok</groupId>
<artifactId>lombok</artifactId>
<optional>true</optional>
</dependency>
The JavaBean its complaining about is equally boring...
import lombok.Builder;
import lombok.Data;
import java.math.BigDecimal;
#Data
#Builder(toBuilder = true)
public class TemplateLineItemInput {
private final String partMasterId;
private final String partMasterIdPath;
private final String actionType;
private final BigDecimal actionQuantity;
}
The API of this Boot project is GraphQL but when I execute the following mutation from a mvn spring-boot:run invocation it always comes back as an error (nothing on the console...the framework is kicking it out somehow).
Request...
mutation createTemplateLineItem($tbomId: ID!) {
createTemplateLineItem(
tbomId: $tbomId
input: {
partMasterId: "2"
partMasterIdPath: "808863036.1"
actionType: "ADD"
actionQuantity: "2"
}) {
...TBomFrag
}
}
...
{
"partMasterId": "5025489768",
"tbomId": "a4688d22-9d99-41a2-9777-6acc75b2aab9",
"lineItemId": "9e460199-34fb-432c-b971-8cd8321d3283"
}
Response...
{
"errors": [
{
"message": "No primary or single public constructor found for class aero.blue.ems.boa.domain.TemplateLineItemInput - and no default constructor found either",
"locations": [
{
"line": 20,
"column": 3
}
],
"path": [
"createTemplateLineItem"
],
"extensions": {
"classification": "INTERNAL_ERROR"
}
}
],
"data": {
"createTemplateLineItem": null
}
}
My spring-boot-maven-plugin is configured like...
<plugin>
<groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-boot-maven-plugin</artifactId>
<version>2.5.4</version>
<configuration>
<excludes>
<exclude>
<groupId>org.projectlombok</groupId>
<artifactId>lombok</artifactId>
</exclude>
</excludes>
</configuration>
<executions>
<execution>
<id>repackage</id>
<configuration>
<classifier>exec</classifier>
</configuration>
</execution>
<execution>
<goals>
<goal>build-info</goal>
</goals>
</execution>
</executions>
</plugin>
...also from Spring Initializr
When I run the Application from the IDE directly, no issue. The mutation works fine.
Is there something missing from my spring-boot:run config in the pom.xml or something? Did I have to clue the plugin into annotation processing? This is really confusing.

Please,
Check the following config on section plugins at you pom.xml project, as following here:
<project>
<modelVersion>4.0.0</modelVersion>
<artifactId>getting-started</artifactId>
<!-- ... -->
<build>
<plugins>
<plugin>
<groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-boot-maven-plugin</artifactId>
</plugin>
</plugins>
</build>
</project>
For more information about, check this link: https://docs.spring.io/spring-boot/docs/2.5.4/maven-plugin/reference/htmlsingle/

Ultimately this comes down to Lombok misconfiguration of my beans. The fix is to add the #AllArgsConstructor to the bean definition
import lombok.AllArgsConstructor;
import lombok.Builder;
import lombok.Data;
import java.math.BigDecimal;
#Data
#Builder(toBuilder = true)
#AllArgsConstructor
public class TemplateLineItemInput {
private final String partMasterId;
private final String partMasterIdPath;
private final String actionType;
private final BigDecimal actionQuantity;
}
How we figured this out was to "Delombok" the Bean and look at the resulting code. This observation matched the error message; there was no public constructor.
...
TemplateLineItemInput(String partMasterId, String partMasterIdPath, String actionType, BigDecimal actionQuantity) {
this.partMasterId = partMasterId;
this.partMasterIdPath = partMasterIdPath;
this.actionType = actionType;
this.actionQuantity = actionQuantity;
}
Somehow (I still don't fully get why), the #Builder(toBuilder=true) annotation had Lombok producing a package private constructor. Jackson needed something public.
Adding the #AllArgsConstructor annotation made that constructor public and all is well.
public TemplateLineItemInput(String partMasterId, String partMasterIdPath, String actionType, BigDecimal actionQuantity) {
this.partMasterId = partMasterId;
this.partMasterIdPath = partMasterIdPath;
this.actionType = actionType;
this.actionQuantity = actionQuantity;
}
Delombok was the key.

Related

Springboot with both aspectj and Spring AOP

I am trying to get a springboot (2.6.2) project to work with both AspectJ and Spring AOP.
I have the following sample classes:
#Entity
public class Item {
#Id #Getter private String uuid = UUID.randomUUID().toString();
private String name;
#Verify.Access
public String getName() {
return name;
}
}
public #interface Verify {
#Target({ElementType.METHOD})
#Retention(RetentionPolicy.RUNTIME)
#interface Access {}
}
#Aspect
#Slf4j
public class MyAspect {
#Before("#annotation(Verify.Access)")
public void beforeAnnotation(JoinPoint joinPoint) {
log.error("BEFORE ANNOTATION");
}
}
#Aspect
#Service
public class OtherAspect {
#Autowired private MyUtility myUtility;
#Around("#annotation(SystemCall)")
public Object run(#NonNull final ProceedingJoinPoint join) throws Throwable {
return myUtility.getInfo();
}
}
#Service
#Data
public class MyUtility {
Object info;
}
My pom.xml file has the following plugins defined:
<plugin>
<groupId>com.nickwongdev</groupId>
<artifactId>aspectj-maven-plugin</artifactId>
<version>1.12.6</version>
<configuration>
<source>${java.version}</source>
<target>${java.version}</target>
<proc>none</proc>
<complianceLevel>${java.version}</complianceLevel>
<showWeaveInfo>true</showWeaveInfo>
<forceAjcCompile>true</forceAjcCompile>
<sources/>
<weaveDirectories>
<weaveDirectory>${project.build.directory}/classes</weaveDirectory>
</weaveDirectories>
</configuration>
<executions>
<execution>
<goals>
<goal>compile</goal>
</goals>
</execution>
</executions>
<dependencies>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.aspectj</groupId>
<artifactId>aspectjtools</artifactId>
<version>${aspectj.version}</version>
</dependency>
</dependencies>
</plugin>
<plugin>
<groupId>org.projectlombok</groupId>
<artifactId>lombok-maven-plugin</artifactId>
<version>1.18.20.0</version>
<executions>
<execution>
<phase>generate-sources</phase>
<goals>
<goal>delombok</goal>
</goals>
</execution>
</executions>
<configuration>
<addOutputDirectory>false</addOutputDirectory>
<sourceDirectory>src/main/java</sourceDirectory>
<encoding>UTF-8</encoding>
</configuration>
</plugin>
I have also defined a src/main/resources/org/aspectj/aop.xml:
<!DOCTYPE aspectj PUBLIC "-//AspectJ//DTD//EN" "http://www.eclipse.org/aspectj/dtd/aspectj.dtd">
<aspectj>
<weaver>
<include within="mypackage..*" />
<include within="org.springframework.boot..*" />
</weaver>
<aspects>
<aspect name="mypackage.MyAspect" />
</aspects>
</aspectj>
It seems to compile okay and I see the info messages that the join points are being advised.
However, in the OtherAspect the autowired MyUtility is not getting set.
From what I could find I would expect Spring to recognize OtherAspect as a Component and Autowire in MyUtility but instead I get a NullPointerException.
Any thoughts?
Thanks!
OK, I had a little bit of time and prepared the MCVE which actually would have been your job to provide. I made the following assumptions:
You need native AspectJ, because you want to weave a target class which is not a Spring bean.
You want to use compile-time, not load-time weaaving. Therefore, you would use AspectJ Maven Plugin.
You want to use Spring dependency injection for wiring Spring beans into native AspectJ aspects, as described in the Spring manual, i.e. using an aspectOf factory method for the native aspect in Spring.
You absolutely insist on combining Lombok and native AspectJ, even though they are incompatible out of the box. I.e., you need a workaround in Maven, either binary weaving (e.g. if Lombok is only used for your non-aspect classes) or a "delombok" build step (e.g. if your aspects also use Lombok, which unfortunately they do, using the #Slf4j Lombok annotation in MyAspect.
What I changed in your setup:
I removed the dependency on Spring Data JPA to make things easier, because I was too lazy to set up a dummy in-memory database. It is not relevant for the solution here. I.e., I also commented out the #Entity and #Id annotations in class Item.
You already configured a "delombok" build step, which I wanted to stick with, because it seems to be your preference. Hence, your sample code only compiles with AspectJ Maven when using ${project.build.directory}/generated-sources/delombok as the source directory. Your idea to use a <weaveDirectory> does not work, because the aspect with the Lombok annotation does not compile that way, as it refers to the Lombok-generated static log field.
I removed the #Service annotation from the native AspectJ aspect, because that would lead to problems when wiring the application. Instead, I added a #Bean factory method to OtherAspect, so we can use #Autowired MyUtility myUtility there. In the same aspect, I also switched from #annotation(SystemCall) (due to missing code in your example) to #annotation(Verify.Access) in order to have something to test against.
I removed the superfluous aop.xml file.
I added a little Spring Boot driver application.
I switched from the no longer maintained com.nickwongdev AspectJ Maven plugin to the current dev.aspectj plugin which has more features and supports Java 17+, too.
The whole application looks like this:
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<project xmlns="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
xsi:schemaLocation="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0 http://maven.apache.org/xsd/maven-4.0.0.xsd">
<modelVersion>4.0.0</modelVersion>
<groupId>org.example</groupId>
<artifactId>SO_AJ_SpringAutowireBeanNativeAspect_74661663</artifactId>
<version>1.0-SNAPSHOT</version>
<properties>
<project.build.sourceEncoding>UTF-8</project.build.sourceEncoding>
<maven.compiler.source>17</maven.compiler.source>
<maven.compiler.target>17</maven.compiler.target>
<aspectj.version>1.9.9.1</aspectj.version>
</properties>
<build>
<plugins>
<plugin>
<groupId>dev.aspectj</groupId>
<artifactId>aspectj-maven-plugin</artifactId>
<version>1.13.1</version>
<configuration>
<complianceLevel>${maven.compiler.target}</complianceLevel>
<proc>none</proc>
<showWeaveInfo>true</showWeaveInfo>
<forceAjcCompile>true</forceAjcCompile>
<sources>
<source>
<basedir>${project.build.directory}/generated-sources/delombok</basedir>
</source>
</sources>
<!--
<weaveDirectories>
<weaveDirectory>${project.build.directory}/classes</weaveDirectory>
</weaveDirectories>
-->
</configuration>
<executions>
<execution>
<goals>
<goal>compile</goal>
</goals>
</execution>
</executions>
<dependencies>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.aspectj</groupId>
<artifactId>aspectjtools</artifactId>
<version>${aspectj.version}</version>
</dependency>
</dependencies>
</plugin>
<plugin>
<groupId>org.projectlombok</groupId>
<artifactId>lombok-maven-plugin</artifactId>
<version>1.18.20.0</version>
<executions>
<execution>
<phase>generate-sources</phase>
<goals>
<goal>delombok</goal>
</goals>
</execution>
</executions>
<configuration>
<addOutputDirectory>false</addOutputDirectory>
<sourceDirectory>src/main/java</sourceDirectory>
<encoding>UTF-8</encoding>
</configuration>
</plugin>
</plugins>
</build>
<dependencies>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-boot-starter-aop</artifactId>
<version>2.6.2</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-boot-starter-web</artifactId>
<version>2.6.2</version>
<scope>compile</scope>
</dependency>
<!--
<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-boot-starter-data-jpa</artifactId>
<version>2.6.2</version>
<scope>compile</scope>
</dependency>
-->
<dependency>
<groupId>org.projectlombok</groupId>
<artifactId>lombok</artifactId>
<version>1.18.24</version>
</dependency>
</dependencies>
</project>
package org.example;
import java.lang.annotation.ElementType;
import java.lang.annotation.Retention;
import java.lang.annotation.RetentionPolicy;
import java.lang.annotation.Target;
public #interface Verify {
#Target({ ElementType.METHOD })
#Retention(RetentionPolicy.RUNTIME)
#interface Access {}
}
package org.example;
import lombok.Data;
import org.springframework.stereotype.Service;
#Service
#Data
public class MyUtility {
Object info;
}
package org.example;
import lombok.Getter;
//import javax.persistence.Entity;
//import javax.persistence.Id;
import java.util.UUID;
//#Entity
public class Item {
// #Id
#Getter
private String uuid = UUID.randomUUID().toString();
private String name;
public Item(String name) {
this.name = name;
}
#Verify.Access
public String getName() {
return name;
}
}
package org.example;
import lombok.extern.slf4j.Slf4j;
import org.aspectj.lang.JoinPoint;
import org.aspectj.lang.annotation.Aspect;
import org.aspectj.lang.annotation.Before;
#Aspect
#Slf4j
public class MyAspect {
#Before("#annotation(Verify.Access)")
public void beforeAnnotation(JoinPoint joinPoint) {
log.error("BEFORE ANNOTATION");
}
}
package org.example;
import lombok.NonNull;
import org.aspectj.lang.ProceedingJoinPoint;
import org.aspectj.lang.annotation.Around;
import org.aspectj.lang.annotation.Aspect;
import org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Autowired;
#Aspect
public class OtherAspect {
#Autowired
private MyUtility myUtility;
// #Around("#annotation(SystemCall)")
#Around("#annotation(Verify.Access)")
public Object run(#NonNull final ProceedingJoinPoint join) throws Throwable {
return myUtility.getInfo();
// return join.proceed();
}
}
package org.example;
import lombok.extern.slf4j.Slf4j;
import org.aspectj.lang.Aspects;
import org.springframework.boot.SpringApplication;
import org.springframework.boot.autoconfigure.SpringBootApplication;
import org.springframework.context.ConfigurableApplicationContext;
import org.springframework.context.annotation.Bean;
import org.springframework.context.annotation.Configuration;
#SpringBootApplication
#Configuration
#Slf4j
public class Main {
#Bean
public OtherAspect otherAspect() {
return Aspects.aspectOf(OtherAspect.class);
}
public static void main(String[] args) {
try (ConfigurableApplicationContext appContext = SpringApplication.run(Main.class, args)) {
doStuff(appContext);
}
}
private static void doStuff(ConfigurableApplicationContext appContext) {
MyUtility myUtility = appContext.getBean(MyUtility.class);
myUtility.setInfo("my info");
Item item = new Item("my name");
log.info(item.getName());
}
}
If you run the Spring Boot application, you will see the following on the console (timestamps removed):
ERROR 20680 --- [ main] org.example.MyAspect : BEFORE ANNOTATION
INFO 20680 --- [ main] org.example.Main : my info
As you can see, both aspects kick in, the first one logging an ERROR and the other one changing the return value from "my name" to "my info".
The advantage of the "delombok" variant is that within the same Maven module, you can weave aspects into the Lombok-generated source code. The disadvantage is, that in your IDE you might not be able to compile the project imported from Maven because of the very unusual custom configuration. In IntelliJ IDEA, I had to delegate the build to Maven, but still the source code editor shows squiggly lines.
As an alternative, you could create one module with Lombok compilation (no "delombok") and a second module using binary weaving in order to weave aspects into the Lombok-enhanced class files, as described here. It would all be much easier without Lombok, though. The third alternative is compilation with Lombok and native AspectJ load-time weaving configured for Spring Boot instead of compile-time or binary weaving during build time. I cannot explain and show every variant in detail here, it is a long answer already.

Spring Boot / MapStruct: Parameter 1 of constructor required a bean... Consider defining a bean of type

I don't know so much about Java, but I thought it should be enough to manage this little task...
I'm building a microservice, which provides Songs and list of songs via several Rest-Endpoints. But it doesn't just return a song when called, it also has to contact another service and enhance the song object with additional information. For this I implemented a Dto-Class and I use mapstruct to handle logic behind. I also did this in other projects with no problems. But now I'm struggling, because of this error, which I don't know how to solve - it says:
Parameter 1 of constructor in
mk.microservices.songsservice.services.SongServiceImpl required a bean
of type 'mk.microservices.songsservice.web.mapper.SongMapper' that
could not be found.
Action:
Consider defining a bean of type
'mk.microservices.songsservice.web.mapper.SongMapper' in your
configuration.
Here are excerpts from my code:
SongServiceImpl
import lombok.RequiredArgsConstructor;
import mk.microservices.songsservice.domain.Song;
import mk.microservices.songsservice.repositories.SongRepository;
import mk.microservices.songsservice.web.mapper.SongMapper;
import mk.microservices.songsservice.web.model.SongDto;
import org.springframework.stereotype.Service;
import java.util.List;
import java.util.Optional;
#RequiredArgsConstructor
#Service
public class SongServiceImpl implements SongService {
private final SongRepository songRepository;
private final SongMapper songMapper;
#Override
public SongDto getSongById(Integer id) {
return songMapper.songToSongDto(songRepository.findById(id));
}
#Override
public List<Song> getAllSongs() {
return songRepository.findAll();
}
....
}
SongMapper
import org.mapstruct.DecoratedWith;
import java.util.Optional;
#MapStruct
#DecoratedWith(SongMapperDecorator.class)
public interface SongMapper {
SongDto songToSongDto(Optional<Song> song);
SongDto songToSongDtoWithSongInfo(Song song);
Song songDtoToSong(SongDto songDto);
}
SongMapperDecorator
import org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Autowired;
import java.util.Optional;
public class SongMapperDecorator implements SongMapper {
private SongInfoService songInfoService;
private SongMapper mapper;
#Autowired
public void setMapper(SongMapper songMapper) { this.mapper = songMapper; }
#Override
public SongDto songToSongDto(Optional<Song> song) {
return mapper.songToSongDto(song);
}
#Override
public SongDto songToSongDtoWithSongInfo(Song song) {
SongDto songDto = mapper.songToSongDto(Optional.ofNullable(song));
SongInfo songInfo = songInfoService.getSongInfoBySongId(song.getId());
songDto.setDescription(songInfo.getDescription());
return songDto;
}
#Override
public Song songDtoToSong(SongDto songDto) {
return mapper.songDtoToSong(songDto);
}
}
Also did a clean, validate and compile without any errors. But when I did the verify, I got this:
[ERROR] Failed to execute goal
org.apache.maven.plugins:maven-compiler-plugin:3.8.0:compile
(default-compile) on project songs-service: Resolution of
annotationProcessorPath dependencies failed: Missing: [ERROR]
---------- [ERROR] 1) org.mapstruct:mapstruct-processor:jar:1.4.2
My POM looks like this:
The dependency for mapstruct:
<dependency>
<groupId>org.mapstruct</groupId>
<artifactId>mapstruct</artifactId>
<version>1.4.2.Final</version>
</dependency>
And the plugin for enabling mapstruct and lombok working together:
<plugin>
<groupId>org.apache.maven.plugins</groupId>
<artifactId>maven-compiler-plugin</artifactId>
<version>3.8.0</version>
<configuration>
<annotationProcessorPaths>
<path>
<groupId>org.mapstruct</groupId>
<artifactId>mapstruct-processor</artifactId>
<version>${mapstruct.version}</version>
</path>
<path>
<groupId>org.projectlombok</groupId>
<artifactId>lombok</artifactId>
<version>${lombok.version}</version>
</path>
</annotationProcessorPaths>
<compilerArgs>
<compilerArg>
-Amapstruct.defaultComponentModel=spring
</compilerArg>
</compilerArgs>
</configuration>
</plugin>
Would be very glad, if someone could help me solving this. Already googled a lot and didn't find anything useful yet.
Br,
Mic
As it is clear from the error the SongServiceImpl requires a bean SongMapper but Mapstruct do not generate a spring bean by default. i,e it will not add #Component annotation in the generated class, so we need to explicitly mention to generate a class that can be used to create spring bean.
so instead of #MapStruct use #Mapper(componentModel = "spring") in the mapper interface.
Solved it finally, changed the mapstruct version in my POM to 1.4.2.Final (instead of just 1.4.2). Now it works...
Got the hint frome Mapstruct-Documentation here...
Solved this finally. I used this configuration (mapstruct + lombok)
Also installed m2e-apt plugin in eclipse.
pom.xml
<dependency>
<groupId>org.mapstruct</groupId>
<artifactId>mapstruct</artifactId>
<version>1.4.2.Final</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.mapstruct</groupId>
<artifactId>mapstruct-processor</artifactId>
<version>1.4.2.Final</version>
</dependency>
------------------------------------------------------------
<configuration>
<source>1.8</source> <!-- depending on your project -->
<target>1.8</target> <!-- depending on your project -->
<annotationProcessorPaths>
<path>
<groupId>org.projectlombok</groupId>
<artifactId>lombok</artifactId>
<version>${lombok.version}</version>
</path>
<!-- other annotation processors -->
</annotationProcessorPaths>
<compilerArgs>
<compilerArg>
-Amapstruct.defaultComponentModel=spring
</compilerArg>
</compilerArgs>
</configuration>

How to return serialized object using MappingJackson2HttpMessageConverter

I am learning Spring Framework and the first goal for me is to return an Version object using a built in serializer.
public class Version {
private int build;
private String releaseType;
public Version(int build, String releaseType) {
this.build = build;
this.releaseType = releaseType;
}
public int getBuild() {
return build;
}
public String getReleaseType() {
return releaseType;
}
public void setBuild(int build) {
this.build = build;
}
public void setReleaseType(String releaseType) {
this.releaseType = releaseType;
}
}
And my root class (I called it Kernel), would love to stay with application configuration using one class
#EnableWebMvc
#Configuration
public class Kernel extends AbstractDispatcherServletInitializer implements WebMvcConfigurer {
#Override
protected WebApplicationContext createServletApplicationContext() {
AnnotationConfigWebApplicationContext annotationConfigWebApplicationContext = new AnnotationConfigWebApplicationContext();
annotationConfigWebApplicationContext.register(VersionController.class);
return annotationConfigWebApplicationContext;
}
#Override
protected String[] getServletMappings() {
return new String[] { "/*" };
}
#Override
protected WebApplicationContext createRootApplicationContext() {
return null;
}
#Override
public void configureMessageConverters(List<HttpMessageConverter<?>> converters) {
converters.add(new MappingJackson2HttpMessageConverter());
}
}
The controller
#RestController
public class VersionController {
#RequestMapping("/version")
#ResponseBody
public Version getVersion() {
return new Version(192837, "DEV");
}
}
I am trying to go as simple as I can, I don't have any XML file in my project as I want to go fully Annotation & Java mode as long as I can.
I never really liked the XML driven concept in Spring Framework as most of time the content of these XML files looks like exposed programmer garbage that nobody but owner would understand how to setup. What is the point of exposing configuration for response serializers as deployment worker will have no clue what is that.
The error I got is:
HTTP Status 500 – Internal Server Error, No converter found for return value of type
I suspect that the Jackson is not called because Spring does not know that he is expected to use it on Version object, but I have no idea how to force Spring to do it.
My pom.xml just for sure (using Tomcat9 as web server)
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<project xmlns="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0"
xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
xsi:schemaLocation="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0 http://maven.apache.org/xsd/maven-4.0.0.xsd">
<modelVersion>4.0.0</modelVersion>
<groupId>pl.protean.league-craft</groupId>
<artifactId>league-craft</artifactId>
<version>1.0-SNAPSHOT</version>
<packaging>war</packaging>
<properties>
<maven.compiler.source>1.8</maven.compiler.source>
<maven.compiler.target>1.8</maven.compiler.target>
</properties>
<dependencies>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-webmvc</artifactId>
<version>5.1.4.RELEASE</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>javax.servlet</groupId>
<artifactId>javax.servlet-api</artifactId>
<version>4.0.1</version>
<scope>provided</scope>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>com.fasterxml.jackson.core</groupId>
<artifactId>jackson-databind</artifactId>
<version>2.9.8</version>
</dependency>
</dependencies>
<build>
<plugins>
<plugin>
<groupId>org.apache.maven.plugins</groupId>
<artifactId>maven-war-plugin</artifactId>
<version>3.2.2</version>
<configuration>
<warName>lc</warName>
<failOnMissingWebXml>false</failOnMissingWebXml>
</configuration>
</plugin>
<plugin>
<groupId>org.apache.maven.plugins</groupId>
<artifactId>maven-shade-plugin</artifactId>
<version>3.2.1</version>
<executions>
<execution>
<phase>package</phase>
<goals>
<goal>shade</goal>
</goals>
<configuration>
<transformers>
<transformer
implementation="org.apache.maven.plugins.shade.resource.ManifestResourceTransformer">
<mainClass>Kernel</mainClass>
</transformer>
</transformers>
</configuration>
</execution>
</executions>
</plugin>
</plugins>
</build>
</project>
I solved my issue thanks to this answer
https://stackoverflow.com/a/10650452/2010246
A
#Override
public void configureMessageConverters(List<HttpMessageConverter<?>> converters) {
converters.add(new MappingJackson2HttpMessageConverter());
}
Will not work just like that even if I am overriding this method in AbstractDispatcherServletInitializer
Instead of that I had to create separate class for MVC configuration
package configuration;
import org.springframework.context.annotation.Bean;
import org.springframework.context.annotation.Configuration;
import org.springframework.http.converter.HttpMessageConverter;
import org.springframework.http.converter.json.MappingJackson2HttpMessageConverter;
import org.springframework.web.servlet.config.annotation.WebMvcConfigurationSupport;
import java.util.List;
#Configuration
public class Mvc extends WebMvcConfigurationSupport {
protected void configureMessageConverters(List<HttpMessageConverter<?>> converters) {
converters.add(converter());
addDefaultHttpMessageConverters(converters);
}
#Bean
MappingJackson2HttpMessageConverter converter() {
return new MappingJackson2HttpMessageConverter();
}
}
Now it loads correctly and I can simply return the class like I wanted to
I guess the core problem was there were no class that is annotated as #Configuration and extends the WebMvcConfigurationSupport parent

What is the appropriate driver to load for embedded DynamoDB in a Spring app?

I followed various tutorials to end up with the configuration below. There may also be incorrect configuration causing the problem. When I run the tests, I get:
Caused by: org.springframework.beans.BeanInstantiationException: Failed to instantiate [org.apache.tomcat.jdbc.pool.DataSource]: Factory method 'dataSource' threw exception; nested exception is org.springframework.boot.autoconfigure.jdbc.DataSourceProperties$DataSourceBeanCreationException: Cannot determine embedded database driver class for database type NONE. If you want an embedded database please put a supported one on the classpath. If you have database settings to be loaded from a particular profile you may need to active it (the profiles "test" are currently active).
Research has lead me to believe that the appropriate driver is not being loaded and I have to add it to .properties. Is that something included in DynamoDBLocal library? I can't find it in the docs and it seems my only option is to get a 3rd party driver from the web.
Here's are the important parts:
pom.xml:
<dependency>
<groupId>com.amazonaws</groupId>
<artifactId>aws-java-sdk-dynamodb</artifactId>
<version>1.11.34</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>com.github.derjust</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-data-dynamodb</artifactId>
<version>4.3.1</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>com.amazonaws</groupId>
<artifactId>DynamoDBLocal</artifactId>
<version>1.10.5.1</version>
</dependency>
DataSourceConfigLocal:
#Configuration
#EnableWebMvc
#EnableDynamoDBRepositories(basePackages="com.cfa.dao")
#Profile({"local", "test"})
public class DataSourceConfigLocal {
#Value("${amazon.dynamodb.endpoint}")
private String amazonDynamoDBEndpoint;
#Value("${amazon.aws.accesskey}")
private String amazonAWSAccessKey;
#Value("${amazon.aws.secretkey}")
private String amazonAWSSecretKey;
#Bean
public AmazonDynamoDB amazonDynamoDB() {
AmazonDynamoDB amazonDynamoDB
= new AmazonDynamoDBClient(amazonAWSCredentials());
if (!StringUtils.isEmpty(amazonDynamoDBEndpoint)) {
amazonDynamoDB.setEndpoint(amazonDynamoDBEndpoint);
}
return amazonDynamoDB;
}
#Bean
public AWSCredentials amazonAWSCredentials() {
return new BasicAWSCredentials(
amazonAWSAccessKey, amazonAWSSecretKey);
}
}
IntegrationTest:
#RunWith(SpringJUnit4ClassRunner.class)
#WebAppConfiguration
#Profile("test")
#TestPropertySource(properties = {
"amazon.dynamodb.endpoint=http://localhost:8000/",
"amazon.aws.accesskey=x",
"amazon.aws.secretkey=x" })
public class OrderRequestRepositoryIntegrationTest {
private DynamoDBMapper dynamoDBMapper;
#Autowired
private AmazonDynamoDB amazonDynamoDB;
#Autowired
OrderRequestDao orderRequestDao;
private static final String STORE_NUMBER = "100";
#Before
public void setup() throws Exception {
dynamoDBMapper = new DynamoDBMapper(amazonDynamoDB);
CreateTableRequest tableRequest = dynamoDBMapper
.generateCreateTableRequest(OrderRequest.class);
tableRequest.setProvisionedThroughput(
new ProvisionedThroughput(1L, 1L));
amazonDynamoDB.createTable(tableRequest);
dynamoDBMapper.batchDelete(
(List<OrderRequest>)orderRequestDao.findAll());
}
#Test
public void sampleTestCase() {
OrderRequest orderRequest = new OrderRequest(STORE_NUMBER);
orderRequestDao.save(orderRequest);
List<OrderRequest> result
= (List<OrderRequest>) orderRequestDao.findAll();
assertTrue("Not empty", result.size() > 0);
assertTrue("Contains item with expected cost",
result.get(0).getStoreNumber().equals(STORE_NUMBER));
}
}
I am not sure whether you have already referred this. I am adding this as it may help you.
Test using HTTP and without using HTTP
pom file which has the server runner and sql lite
1) Also, use the latest version 1.11.0.1 of the JAR.
2) SQL Lite lib in classpath
<dependency>
<groupId>com.amazonaws</groupId>
<artifactId>DynamoDBLocal</artifactId>
<version>${aws.dynamodblocal.version}</version>
</dependency>
<profile>
<id>start-dynamodb-local</id>
<build>
<plugins>
<plugin>
<groupId>org.codehaus.mojo</groupId>
<artifactId>exec-maven-plugin</artifactId>
<version>${exec.maven.plugin.version}</version>
<executions>
<execution>
<phase>initialize</phase>
<configuration>
<executable>java</executable>
<arguments>
<argument>-cp</argument>
<classpath/>
<argument>-Dsqlite4java.library.path=${basedir}/target/dependencies</argument>
<argument>com.amazonaws.services.dynamodbv2.local.main.ServerRunner</argument>
<argument>-inMemory</argument>
<argument>-port</argument>
<argument>${dynamodb-local.port}</argument>
</arguments>
</configuration>
<goals>
<goal>exec</goal>
</goals>
</execution>
</executions>
</plugin>
</plugins>
</build>
</profile>

Drools integration with Spring, issue loading DRL files in my test case

I am trying to use drools with Spring in a Maven Eclipse project.
1.My POM has the following
<properties>
<droolsVersion>5.5.0.Final</droolsVersion>
</properties>
<dependencies>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.drools</groupId>
<artifactId>drools-compiler</artifactId>
<version>${droolsVersion}</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.drools</groupId>
<artifactId>drools-core</artifactId>
<version>${droolsVersion}</version>
</dependency>
</dependencies>
<build>
<plugins>
<plugin>
<groupId>org.apache.maven.plugins</groupId>
<artifactId>maven-compiler-plugin</artifactId>
<configuration>
<source>1.6</source>
<target>1.6</target>
</configuration>
</plugin>
<plugin>
<groupId>org.codehaus.mojo</groupId>
<artifactId>exec-maven-plugin</artifactId>
<version>1.1.1</version>
<executions>
<execution>
<phase>test</phase>
<goals>
<goal>java</goal>
</goals>
<configuration>
<mainClass>com.sample.app.Test2</mainClass>
</configuration>
</execution>
</executions>
</plugin>
</plugins>
</build>
<repositories>
<repository>
<id>jboss</id>
<name>jboss</name>
<url>https://repository.jboss.org/nexus/content/groups/public/</url>
</repository>
</repositories>
2.My sample class is here
package com.services.dms.model;
public class Account {
private Integer balance;
public Account() {}
public Integer getBalance() {
return balance;
}
public void setBalance(Integer balance) {
this.balance = balance;
}
public Account(Integer balance) {
super();
this.balance = balance;
}
public void withdraw(int money) {
balance -= money;
}
}
My test main class
package com.services.dms.service;
import org.drools.KnowledgeBase;
import org.drools.builder.KnowledgeBuilder;
import org.drools.builder.KnowledgeBuilderFactory;
import org.drools.builder.ResourceType;
import org.drools.io.ResourceFactory;
import org.drools.runtime.StatelessKnowledgeSession;
import com.services.dms.model.Account;
public class Test2 {
public static final void main(String[] args) {
KnowledgeBuilder kbuilder = KnowledgeBuilderFactory.newKnowledgeBuilder();
kbuilder.add(ResourceFactory.newClassPathResource("testrule.drl"), ResourceType.DRL);
KnowledgeBase kbase = kbuilder.newKnowledgeBase();
StatelessKnowledgeSession ksession = kbase.newStatelessKnowledgeSession();
Account account = new Account(200);
account.withdraw(150);
ksession.execute(account);
}
}
And my testrule.drl is
package com.services.dms.service
import com.services.model.account;
rule "accountBalanceAtLeast"
when
$account : Account( balance < 100 )
then
System.out.println("Warning! money running out!");
end
So when I run this project i get a file not found exception and it is not able to find the .drl file.
DRL file stored in src->resources->rules
Even When I put the rule file in the same package as my test main class I get the same error.
A classpath resource is expected in one of the directories that are collected in it. Most likely src/resources/rules is not part of the classpath. I don't know what you mean by "put the file in the same package as my test main class", but chances are that you just change the package statement of the DRL file.
Think how com.services.dms.model.Account is found by the JVM: the directory where com.services.dms.model.Account is rooted must be part of the classpath. So: put your DRL file there and expect it to be found. Conversely, prefix some directory levels to the filename in your Test2.main.
Always, always, always call the KnowledgeBuilder methods hasErrors and getErrors after adding a resource, e.g.:
if( kbuilder.hasErrors() ){
System.err.println( "### compilation errors ###" );
KnowledgeBuilderErrors errors = kbuilder.getErrors();
for( KnowledgeBuilderError err: errors ){
System.err.println( err.toString() );
}
throw new IllegalStateException( "compile errors" );
}
This will show you clearly where the problem in your DRL file is. (A double fault ;-) )

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