as per the title, I am having problem trying to enable graphql subscription in my loopback 4 application.
Here is my code that I've done so far.
index.ts
export async function main(options: ApplicationConfig = {}) {
const app = new BackendLb4Application(options)
await app.boot()
await app.start()
const url = app.restServer.url;
const oas: Oas3 = <Oas3><unknown>await app.restServer.getApiSpec()
const {schema} = await createGraphQLSchema(oas, {
operationIdFieldNames: true,
baseUrl: url,
createSubscriptionsFromCallbacks: true,
})
const handler = graphqlHTTP( (request:any, response:any, graphQLParams: any) => ({
schema,
pretty: true,
graphiql: true
}))
app.mountExpressRouter(graphqlPath, handler);
const pubsub = new PubSub()
const ws = createServer(app);
ws.listen(PORT, () => {
new SubscriptionServer(
{
execute,
subscribe,
schema,
onConnect: (params: any, socket: any, ctx: any) => {
console.log(params, 'here on onconnect')
// Add pubsub to context to be used by GraphQL subscribe field
return { pubsub }
}
},
{
server: ws,
path: '/subscriptions'
}
)
})
return app
}
Here is my schema
type Subscription {
"""
Equivalent to PATCH onNotificationUpdate
"""
postRequestQueryCallbackUrlApiNotification(secondInputInput: SecondInputInput): String
"""
Equivalent to PATCH onNotificationUpdate
"""
postRequestQueryCallbackUrlOnNotificationUpdate(firstInputInput: FirstInputInput): String
}
Here is an example of my controller
#patch('/notification-update', {
operationId: 'notificationUpdate',
description: '**GraphQL notificationUpdate**',
callbacks:[ {
onNotificationUpdate: {
//'{$request.query.callbackUrl}/onNotificationUpdate': {
post: {
requestBody: {
operationId: 'notificationUpdateCallback',
description: 'rasjad',
content: {
'application/json': {
schema: {
title: "firstInput",
type: 'object',
properties: {
userData: {
type: "string"
}
}
}
}
}
},
responses: {
'200': {
description: 'response to subscription',
}
}
}
},
// }
}],
responses: {
'200': {
description: 'Notification PATCH success count',
content: {'application/json': {schema: CountSchema}},
},
},
})
async updateAll(
#requestBody({
content: {
'application/json': {
schema: getModelSchemaRef(Notification, {partial: true}),
},
},
})
notification: Notification,
#param.where(Notification) where?: Where<Notification>,
): Promise<Count> {
return this.notificationRepository.update(notification, where);
}
Ive defined the callbacks object in my controller which will then create a subscription in my schema. Tested it out on graphiql but did not work.
I am not sure where to go from here. Do I need a custom resolver or something? Not sure.
Appreciate it if anyone could help on this.
Just in case someone else is looking to do the same thing.
I switched out graphqlHTTP with Apollo Server to create my graphql server.
So my final index.ts looks like this.
export async function main(options: ApplicationConfig = {}) {
const lb4Application = new BackendLb4Application(options)
await lb4Application.boot()
await lb4Application.migrateSchema()
await lb4Application.start()
const url = lb4Application.restServer.url;
const graphqlPath = '/graphql'
// Get the OpenApiSpec
const oas: Oas3 = <Oas3><unknown>await lb4Application.restServer.getApiSpec()
// Create GraphQl Schema from OpenApiSpec
const {schema} = await createGraphQLSchema(oas, {
strict: false,
viewer: true,
baseUrl: url,
headers: {
'X-Origin': 'GraphQL'
},
createSubscriptionsFromCallbacks: true,
customResolvers: {
"lb4-title": {
"your-path":{
patch: (obj, args, context, info) => {
const num = Math.floor(Math.random() * 10);
pubsub.publish("something", { yourMethodName: {count: num} }).catch((err: any) => {
console.log(err)
})
return {count: 1}
}
}
}
},
customSubscriptionResolvers: {
"lb4-title" : {
"yourMethodName": {
post: {
subscribe: () => pubsub.asyncIterator("something"),
resolve: (obj: any, args: any, context, info) => {
console.log(obj, 'obj')
}
}
}
}
}
})
const app = express();
const server = new ApolloServer({
schema,
plugins: [{
async serverWillStart() {
return {
async drainServer() {
subscriptionServers.close();
}
};
}
}],
})
const subscriptionServers = SubscriptionServer.create(
{
// This is the `schema` we just created.
schema,
// These are imported from `graphql`.
execute,
subscribe,
},
{
server: lb4Application.restServer.httpServer?.server,
path: server.graphqlPath,
//path: server.graphqlPath,
}
);
await server.start();
server.applyMiddleware({ app, path: "/" });
lb4Application.mountExpressRouter('/graphql', app);
return lb4Application
}
Also you will need to define the callbacks object in your controller like so.
#patch('/something-update', {
operationId: 'somethingUpdate',
description: '**GraphQL somethingUpdate**',
callbacks:[
{
yourMethodName: {
post: {
responses: {
'200': {
description: 'response to subscription',
content: {'application/json': {schema: CountSchema}},
}
}
}
},
}
],
responses: {
'200': {
description: 'Something PATCH success count',
content: {'application/json': {schema: CountSchema}},
},
},
})
async updateAll(
#requestBody({
content: {
'application/json': {
schema: getModelSchemaRef(Something, {partial: true}),
},
},
})
something: Something,
#param.where(Something) where?: Where<Something>,
): Promise<Count> {
return this.somethingRepository.updateAll(something, where);
}
And that is it. You can test it out from the GraphQL Playground and play around with the subscriptions.
For the time being, I am fine with defining customResolvers and customSubscriptionResolvers but I'm pretty sure I can automate this two objects from the controllers.
Cheers!
Related
I'm getting an error in my graphql resolvers file and it appears to be caused when I add the [ GraphQLID ]. Is this the correct way to add an array of GraphQLID's as I'm not entirely sure what I'm doing wrong.
const tvshowArgs = {
name: { type: GraphQLString },
composers: { type: [ GraphQLID ] },
}
const Mutation = {
addTvShow: {
type: TvShowType,
args: {
...tvshowArgs
},
resolve: async (parent, args, ctx) => {
const { user_id } = ctx.me
const doesExist = await TvShow.find({ tmdbId: args.tmdbId })
if (doesExist.length > 0) {
throw new GraphQLError('This TV Show already exists')
}
const tvshow = new TvShow({
name: args.name,
composers: args.composers,
})
return tvshow.save()
}
}
}
thx for any help.
Im using at the frontend the apollo-client and at the backend graphql-nexus,prisma2 and graphql-yoga server.
I want to solve the n + 1 problem with #paljs/plugins.
At the frontend I have a query posts like:
query posts{
posts {
id
favoritedBy(where: { id: { equals: $currentUserId } }) {
id
}
author {
id
avatar {
id
}
}
link {
id
}
games {
id
}
tags {
id
}
likes(where: { user: { id: { equals: $currentUserId } } }) {
id
}
}
}
Posts resolver:
import { PrismaSelect } from '#paljs/plugins'
export const posts = queryField('posts', {
type: 'Post',
list: true,
args: {
...
},
resolve: async (_parent, args, { prisma, request }, info) => {
const select = new PrismaSelect(info).value
let opArgs: FindManyPostArgs = {
take: 10,
orderBy: {
[args.orderBy]: 'desc',
},
...select
}
const post = await prisma.post.findMany(opArgs)
//The result I want to return with the "sub-models" like likes, author tags...
console.log(JSON.stringify(post, undefined, 2))
return post
},
})
I logging the queries
const prisma = new PrismaClient({
log: ['query'],
})
My Problem: With PrismaSelect, I have 5 queries more than without and If I check the request-time at the frontend I need 300-400ms longer with PrismaSelect. So what I'm doing wrong?
I saw in the #paljs/plugins doc the select in the context. Maybe that is my mistake. How can I use the select in the context?
Here ist my Context:
import { PrismaClient, PrismaClientOptions } from '#prisma/client'
import { PubSub } from 'graphql-yoga'
import { PrismaDelete, onDeleteArgs } from '#paljs/plugins'
class Prisma extends PrismaClient {
constructor(options?: PrismaClientOptions) {
super(options)
}
async onDelete(args: onDeleteArgs) {
const prismaDelete = new PrismaDelete(this)
await prismaDelete.onDelete(args)
}
}
export const prisma = new PrismaClient({
log: ['query'],
})
export const pubsub = new PubSub()
export interface Context {
prisma: PrismaClient
request: any
pubsub: PubSub
}
export function createContext(request: any): Context {
return { prisma, request, pubsub }
}
You need to know that to use my PrismaSelect plugin you need to remove the nexus-prisma-plugin package and use my Pal.js CLI to create your CRUD and ObjectType for nexus and using #paljs/nexus plugin to add in mackSchema function
import { makeSchema } from '#nexus/schema';
import * as types from './graphql';
import { paljs } from '#paljs/nexus'; // import our plugin
export const schema = makeSchema({
types,
plugins: [paljs()],// here our plugin don't use nexus-prisma-plugin
outputs: {
schema: __dirname + '/generated/schema.graphql',
typegen: __dirname + '/generated/nexus.ts',
},
typegenAutoConfig: {
sources: [
{
source: require.resolve('./context'),
alias: 'Context',
},
],
contextType: 'Context.Context',
},
});
Now add this type to your Context
export interface Context {
prisma: PrismaClient
request: any
pubsub: PubSub
select: any // here our select type
}
export function createContext(request: any): Context {
// our paljs plugin will add select object before resolver
return { prisma, request, pubsub, select: {} }
}
after you add our plugin your query will log like this
extendType({
type: 'Query',
definition(t) {
t.field('findOneUser', {
type: 'User',
nullable: true,
args: {
where: arg({
type: 'UserWhereUniqueInput',
nullable: false,
}),
},
resolve(_, { where }, { prisma, select }) {
// our plugin add select object into context for you
return prisma.user.findOne({
where,
...select,
});
},
});
},
});
Can you please try to use my pal c command to start an example from my list and try your schema and make tests with it
It is working, thx Ahmed your plugin is AWESOME!!!!!
I changed my Post-Object from
const Post = objectType({
name: 'Post',
definition(t) {
t.model.id()
t.model.authorId()
t.model.tags()
t.model.games()
t.model.link()
t.model.report()
t.model.notifications()
t.model.author()
t.model.favoritedBy({
filtering: {
id: true,
},
})
t.model.likes({
filtering: {
user: true,
},
})
}
})
to
const Post = objectType({
name: 'Post',
definition(t) {
t.string('id')
t.field('tags', {
nullable: false,
list: [true],
type: 'Tag',
resolve(parent: any) {
return parent['tags']
},
})
t.field('games', {
list: [true],
type: 'Game',
resolve(parent: any) {
return parent['games']
},
})
t.field('link', {
type: 'Link',
nullable: true,
resolve(parent: any) {
return parent['link']
},
})
t.field('notifications', {
list: [true],
type: 'Notification',
resolve(parent: any) {
return parent['notifications']
},
})
t.field('author', {
nullable: false,
type: 'User',
resolve(parent: any) {
return parent['author']
},
})
t.field('favoritedBy', {
nullable: false,
list: [true],
type: 'User',
args: {
where: 'UserWhereInput',
},
resolve(parent: any) {
return parent['favoritedBy']
},
})
t.field('likes', {
list: [true],
type: 'Like',
args: {
where: 'LikeWhereInput',
},
resolve(parent: any) {
return parent['likes']
},
})
},
})
And I also used the nexus-prisma-plugin and paljs-plugin at the same time
I work with an express graphql server, prepared for react-relay.
Queries and createPost mutation works correctly in graphiql interface.
There is a problem with removePost mutation.
Trying to use it, I get this responce:
"Cast to ObjectId failed for value \"{ id: '5db0026a76376e0f7c82d431'
}\" at path \"_id\" for model \"Post\".
Tell me please, what's wrong with removePost mutation. Thanks!
Post.js:
const mongoose = require('mongoose');
mongoose.Promise = global.Promise;
mongoose.connect("mongodb://localhost/relay-project", {
useNewUrlParser: true,
useUnifiedTopology: true
});
const Schema = mongoose.Schema;
const postSchema = new Schema({
title: String,
content: String
});
var PostModel = mongoose.model("Post", postSchema);
module.exports = {
getPosts: () => {
return PostModel.find().sort({_id: -1});
},
getPost: id => {
return PostModel.findOne({ _id: id });
},
createPost: post => {
return PostModel(post).save();
},
removePost: id => {
return PostModel.findByIdAndRemove(id);
}
};
Mutation.js:
const {
GraphQLObjectType,
GraphQLNonNull,
GraphQLString,
GraphQLID
} = require('graphql');
const {mutationWithClientMutationId} = require('graphql-relay');
const {Post} = require('./Post');
const PostModel = require('../model/Post');
const CreatePostMutation = mutationWithClientMutationId({
name: "CreatePost",
inputFields: {
title: {type: new GraphQLNonNull(GraphQLString)},
content: {type: new GraphQLNonNull(GraphQLString)}
},
outputFields: {
post: {
type: Post
}
},
mutateAndGetPayload: args => {
return new Promise((resolve,reject)=>{
PostModel.createPost({
title: args.title,
content: args.content
})
.then(post=>resolve({post}))
.catch(reject);
});
}
});
const RemovePostMutation = mutationWithClientMutationId({
name: "RemovePost",
inputFields: {
id: {type: GraphQLID}
},
outputFields: {
post: {
type: Post
}
},
mutateAndGetPayload: args => {
return new Promise((resolve,reject)=>{
PostModel.removePost({
id: args.id
})
.then(post=>resolve({post}))
.catch(reject);
});
}
});
const Mutation = new GraphQLObjectType({
name: "Mutation",
description: "kjhkjhkjhkjh",
fields: {
createPost: CreatePostMutation,
removePost: RemovePostMutation
}
});
module.exports = Mutation;
you have to convert your id to object id as mongodb save
i guess use below code for id
const toBase64 = (str: string) => {
return new Buffer(str.toString()).toString('base64')
}
const fromBase64 = (str: string) => {
return Buffer.from(str, 'base64').toString('ascii')
}
The working mutation is:
const RemovePostMutation = mutationWithClientMutationId({
name: "RemovePost",
inputFields: {
id: { type: new GraphQLNonNull(GraphQLString) },
},
outputFields: {
deleted: { type: GraphQLBoolean },
deletedId: { type: GraphQLString }
},
mutateAndGetPayload: async ({ id }, { viewer }) =>{
const { id: productId } = fromGlobalId(id);
const result = await PostModel.removePost(productId);
return { deletedId: id, deleted: true };
}
});
Cheers, Kiten
I am trying to implement a simple API with GraphQL. My queries and my mutations are in place and working, but now I'm trying to include subscriptions as well.
I already added the subscription in the schema, I included the event publish in the addUser mutation and defined the subscribe function for the subscription type.
Now, when I am trying to run a subscription query in the graphiql in-browser IDE, I get this error:
"The \"properties\" argument must be of type Array. Received type object"
Attached is the schema object. Did I configured something wrong or am I missing something? Thanks!
P.S I also need to mention that I am using mongoose to store the data on an a mongo instance, hence the entities.
import {
GraphQLFloat,
GraphQLID,
GraphQLInt,
GraphQLList,
GraphQLNonNull,
GraphQLObjectType,
GraphQLSchema,
GraphQLString
} from 'graphql';
// models
import UserType from '../types/user/UserType';
import AccountType from '../types/account/AccountType';
import TransactionType from '../types/transaction/TransactionType';
// entities
import User from '../entities/user/user';
import Account from '../entities/account/account';
import Transaction from '../entities/transaction/transaction';
// subscriptions
import { PubSub } from 'graphql-subscriptions';
// subscriptions
const pubsub = new PubSub();
const USER_CREATED = 'user_created';
// the acceptable starting point of our graph
const RootQueryType = new GraphQLObjectType({
name: 'RootQueryType',
fields: () => ({
// query individual entities in the database
user: {
type: UserType,
description: 'The current user identified by an id',
args: {
id: {
type: GraphQLID
}
},
resolve(parent, args) {
return User.findById(args.id);
}
},
account: {
type: AccountType,
description: 'Details about the account in question identified by an id',
args: {
id: {
type: GraphQLID
}
},
resolve(parent, args) {
return Account.findById(args.id);
}
},
transaction: {
type: TransactionType,
description: 'Details about the transaction in question identified by an id',
args: {
id: {
type: GraphQLID
}
},
resolve(parent, args) {
return Transaction.findById(args.id);
}
},
// query all entities in the database
users: {
type: new GraphQLList(UserType),
resolve: (parent, args) => {
return User.find({});
}
},
accounts: {
type: new GraphQLList(AccountType),
resolve: (parent, args) => {
return Account.find({});
}
},
transactions: {
type: new GraphQLList(TransactionType),
resolve(parent, args) {
return Transaction.find({});
}
}
})
});
const MutationType = new GraphQLObjectType({
name: 'Mutation',
fields: () => ({
addUser: {
type: UserType,
args: {
name: {
type: new GraphQLNonNull(GraphQLString)
},
age: {
type: new GraphQLNonNull(GraphQLInt)
},
email: {
type: new GraphQLNonNull(GraphQLString)
}
},
resolve(parent, args) {
let user = new User({
name: args.name,
age: args.age,
email: args.email
});
pubsub.publish(USER_CREATED, {
newUser: user
});
return user.save();
}
},
addAccount: {
type: AccountType,
args: {
currency: {
type: new GraphQLNonNull(GraphQLString)
},
balance: {
type: new GraphQLNonNull(GraphQLFloat)
},
holderId: {
type: new GraphQLNonNull(GraphQLString)
}
},
resolve(parent, args) {
let account = new Account({
currency: args.currency,
balance: args.balance,
holderId: args.holderId
});
return account.save().then(() => console.log('user created'));
}
},
addTransaction: {
type: TransactionType,
args: {
sourceAccountId: {
type: new GraphQLNonNull(GraphQLString)
},
targetAccountId: {
type: new GraphQLNonNull(GraphQLString)
},
amount: {
type: new GraphQLNonNull(GraphQLFloat)
}
},
resolve(parent, args) {
let transaction = new Transaction({
sourceAccountId: args.sourceAccountId,
tagetAccountId: args.tagetAccountId,
timestamp: new Date(),
amount: args.amount
});
Account.findById(args.sourceAccountId, (err, account) => {
if (!err) {
account.balance -= args.amount;
return account.save();
}
});
Account.findById(args.targetAccountId, (err, account) => {
if (!err) {
account.balance += args.amount;
return account.save();
}
});
return transaction.save();
}
}
})
});
const SubscriptionType = new GraphQLObjectType({
name: 'Subscription',
fields: () => ({
newUser: {
type: UserType,
description: 'This subscription is going to provide information every time a new user creation event fires',
resolve: (payload, args, context, info) => {
console.table(payload, args, context, info); // debugging
return payload;
},
subscribe: () => pubsub.asyncIterator(USER_CREATED)
}
})
});
const schema = new GraphQLSchema({
query: RootQueryType,
mutation: MutationType,
subscription: SubscriptionType
});
export default schema;
I expect that when I run the subscription query, it will run listening for events being published and when from another tab I will run a mutation to add a new user, the first tab will catch the event and return details of the user in the payload.
I'm trying to get my head around graphql-subscriptions and withFilter. Subscriptions without variables work as intended, but if I try to use withFilter, I only get 'Subscription field must return Async Iterable. Received: undefined' error when I try to run the subscription.
Am I doing something wrong with setting up withFilter, are the some incompatibilities with packages I'm using or am I completely missing something obvious here? All queries and mutations work properly, so the basic set up should be fine.
My set up is similar to this (all code snippets are in https://gist.github.com/aqmattil/41e10e7c9f30b8ea964cecdc61c58f20
Package.json
// package.json
"dependencies": {
"apollo-server-express": "^2.0.0-beta.2",
"body-parser": "^1.18.3",
"express": "^4.16.3",
"graphql": "^0.13.2",
"graphql-subscriptions": "^0.5.8",
"subscriptions-transport-ws": "^0.9.11"
}
Mutations
// mutations.js
const mutation = new GraphQLObjectType({
name: 'mutation',
fields: {
addSite: {
type: SiteType,
description: "Create a new Site",
args: {
name: { type: new GraphQLNonNull(GraphQLString) },
location: { type: GraphQLString },
company: { type: GraphQLString }
},
async resolve(parentValue, { name, location, company }) {
const site = await new Site({ name, location, company }).save()
const siteid = site._id;
console.log("addSite resolve", siteid, name, location, company );
pubsub.publish('siteAdded', { 'siteAdded': site } );
return site;
}
}
}
});
module.exports = mutation;
Subscriptions
// subscriptions.js
const graphql = require('graphql');
const {
GraphQLObjectType,
GraphQLString
} = graphql;
const { withFilter } = require('graphql-subscriptions');
const SiteType = require('./site_type');
const pubsub = require('./pubsub_helper');
const Subscriptions = new GraphQLObjectType({
name: 'subscription',
fields: () => ({
/*
// this code works, commented out to test withfilter
siteAdded: {
type: SiteType,
resolve(payload) {
return payload.siteAdded;
},
subscribe() {
return pubsub.asyncIterator('siteAdded');
}
},
*/
// test withFilter
siteAdded: {
type: SiteType,
args: {
name: { type: GraphQLString }
},
resolve(payload) {
return payload.siteAdded;
},
subscribe() {
// this returns undefined
withFilter(
() => {
console.log("in subscribe withfilter");
return pubsub.asyncIterator('siteAdded');
}
),
(payload, variables) => {
console.log("payload, variables", payload, variables);
return true;
}
}
}
})
});
module.exports = Subscriptions;
I'm using graphiql to run the queries,
// this is used to add a site
mutation {
addSite(name:"test name", location: "somewhere") {
id
}
}
// simple subscription - this works as inteded, and new sites are shown
subscription {
siteAdded {
name
location
company {
id
}
}
}
// using query variables --> returns "Subscription
// field must return Async Iterable. Received: undefined"
subscription {
siteAdded(name: "test name") {
name
location
company {
id
}
}
}