Refreshing page while changing routes, Vue.js spring SPA - spring-boot

I'm trying to create aplication using Vue.js and Spring boot. After switching to a different route using Vue routing my page reloads. I'm using this pice of code to forward to my client side route.
#Controller
class FrontController {
#GetMapping("/**/{path:[^\\.]*}")
fun redirect(#PathVariable path: String): String {
return "forward:/index.html"
}
}
index.js
const routes = [
{
path: '/sad',
name: 'AdminDashboard',
component: AdminDashboard
},
{
path: '/',
name: 'UserList',
component: UserList
},
{
path: '/role/all',
name: 'RoleList',
component: RoleList
},
{
path: '/course/all',
name: 'CourseList',
component: CourseList
},
{
path: '/category/all',
name: 'CategoryList',
component: CategoryList
}
]
const router = new VueRouter({
mode: 'history',
routes
})
export default router
Here is a gif to show my problem: https://imgur.com/zv0CIzv. So ye I'm trying to get rid off that flashing when switching on different pages. It works fine on Microsoft Edge, but not on Chrome and Firefox.

fun redirect(#PathVariable path: String, e:event): String {
e.preventDefault();
return "forward:/index.html"
}

Related

Vue.component vs import to load a component

Why when I use Vue.component to load the two commented components below, I get the following error in the javascript console while it works with import ?
Uncaught ReferenceError: dashboard is not defined
app.js:
Vue.component('left-menu', require('./components/LeftMenu.vue').default);
// Vue.component('dashboard', require('./components/foo/dashboard.vue').default);
// Vue.component('members', require('./components/foo/members.vue').default);
import dashboard from './components/foo/dashboard.vue';
import members from './components/foo/members.vue';
const routes = [
{
path: '/dashboard',
component: dashboard
},
// {
// path: '/members',
// component: members
// }
];
Because you use dashboard variable in your routes, this variable exists in "import way" but not in "Vue component way"
In the example that generates errors the components are not recognized as variables, so you should do something like :
const dashboard = {
template: `<div>Dashboard</div>` ,
}
const routes = [
{
path: '/dashboard',
component: dashboard
},
// {
// path: '/members',
// component: members
// }
];

On refresh vuejs template is not working and I get just json Data, Vuejs and Laravel

I have a route where when I refresh the page I get only the JSON info for that page. (only on refresh F5). The rest of the routes are ok. I am not sure what I am doing wrong.
web.php
Route::get('/persons', 'MyController#index');
Route::post('/record/{personId?}', 'MyController#create'); // this is the one that don't work on refresh
Route::get('/record/{id}', 'MyController#getRecord');
Route::delete('/record/{id}', 'MyController#destroy');
Route::get('/lookups', 'LkpController#index');
Route::post('/validate', 'MyController#getValidation');
//Routes for VueJs
Route::get('/{any}', function () {
return view('welcome');
})->where('any','^(?!api).*$')->name('home');
router.js
const routes = [
{
path: "/",
name: "Home",
component: Home,
meta: { requiresAuth: true }
},
{
path: "/record",
name: "Record",
component: Record,
meta: { requiresAuth: true }
},
{
path: "/record/:id",
name: "View Record",
component: require ('./components/AddPerson').default,
meta: { requiresAuth: true }
}
];
const router = new VueRouter({
mode: "history",
base: process.env.BASE_URL,
routes
});
export default router;
The problem is that you are putting all your routes in web.php, and you have the same routes for your Vue SPA as your Laravel application.
You should put your API routes in your web/api.php file that way they will be automatically prefixed with the 'api' route.
The route that is returning JSON data is not the one you pointed out, it is the next one:
Route::get('/record/{id}', 'MyController#getRecord'); // this is the one that don't work on refresh
This is because your Vue router is pointing to the exact same route:
{
path: "/record/:id",
name: "View Record",
component: require ('./components/AddPerson').default,
meta: { requiresAuth: true }
}
Both routes point to yourwebsite.com/record/{id}, but on refresh you make a brand new request to your Laravel application, that means your not in your Vue application anymore and your browser will load whatever Laravel will tell them first, in this case it will be the first route in the routes/web.php file:
Route::get('/record/{id}', 'MyController#getRecord');
Edit: This is how you should do it if you cannot use API routes due to authentication:
You must make sure that your don't have duplicate routes between your Vue router and your Laravel routes, you can just prefix them with something that makes sense to you.
Route::prefix('prefix')->group(function () {
Route::get('/persons', 'MyController#index');
Route::post('/record/{personId?}', 'MyController#create');
Route::get('/record/{id}', 'MyController#getRecord');
Route::delete('/record/{id}', 'MyController#destroy');
Route::get('/lookups', 'LkpController#index');
Route::post('/validate', 'MyController#getValidation');
});
//Routes for VueJs
Route::get('/{any}', function () {
return view('welcome');
})->where('any','^(?!api).*$')->name('home');
In this example, the route you are having trouble with will now be prefixed with 'prefix' yourwebsite.com/prefix/record/{id}, you can change it to whatever you need it to be.

Laravel + Vue router - Best practice for slugs

I have a laravel + vue app. I've created a vue spa application for a particular page called shop. In this shop, I have 3 sub pages which is about, products and contact.
routes.php
Route::get('/shop/{slug}/{vue_capture?}', 'ShopController#show')->where('vue_capture', '[\/\w\.-]*');
vue-router.js
export const routes = [
{ path: '/', component: Home, name: 'home',
children: [
{
path: '/',
name: 'about',
component: About
},
{
path: '/products',
name: 'products',
component: Product
},
{
path: '/contact',
name: 'contact',
component: Contact
}
]
},
];
So for example I go to domain.com/shop/joe-shop, what is the best practice to extract the slug and use it in my vue application so I can make http requests with slug parameter to server? Thank you
note: I'm also using vuex state management in my app
var slug = window.location.pathname.replace(/^\/shop\/([^\/]+)(?:\/.*)?/i,'$1');
Note:
With your current set-up, you would need to set the base property in your vue-router config to behave properly.
new Router({
base: window.location.pathname.replace(/^(\/shop\/[^\/]+).*/i,'$1'),
mode: 'history',
routes: ...
})

How do I use HTML5 URLS with SpringBoot and VueJS

I have the following setup to my Vue project...
import UploadComponent from './Upload.vue'
import MainPageComponent from './MainPage.vue'
...
const router = new VueRouter({
routes: [
{ path: '/', component: MainPageComponent },
{ path: '/upload', component: UploadComponent }
]
});
...
let App = { router };
new Vue(App).$mount('#km-viewport');
Then in my html I have...
<div id="km-viewport">
<jg-app> </jg-app>
</div>
and inside the jg-app I have the following template...
<md-app-content>
<router-view></router-view>
</md-app-content>
Then in order to make this work with Spring Boot I add the following...
#Controller
public class MainEndpoint {
#GetMapping("")
public String rootRedirect(){return "redirect:/ui";}
#RequestMapping("/ui")
public String root(){
return "splash";
}
#RequestMapping("/ui/upload")
public String upload() { return "forward:/ui"; }
}
The problem is whether I got to <address>/ui or <address>/ui/upload they both show the same MainPageComponent. I can't figure out how to get the upload to show the upload component.
How do I use HTML5 urls with VueJS and Spring Boot?
It is possibly a difference in how Vue is handlings the URLs.
Try activating the history mode for vue-router:
const router = new VueRouter({
mode: 'history', // <=================== added this line
routes: [
{ path: '/', component: MainPageComponent },
{ path: '/upload', component: UploadComponent }
]
});

Views Not Creating in Custom Routes in Laravel + Vue.Js

I am Using Laravel 5.5 and Vue.js 2.0
When i open example.com and click on Display Items then this url triggered example.com/items
and here are results
and When i open directly this url example.com/items it shows me only json response that i am getting from Laravel without creating any view in html (Vue.js).
See Below:
How Can I Get Exact Results in Browser by Visiting Direct Urls like example.com/items without visiting example.com first.
Updated
Here is My Vue routes.js File
import Example from './components/ExampleComponent.vue'
import CreateItem from './components/CreateItem.vue'
import DisplayItem from './components/DisplayItem.vue'
import EditItem from './components/EditItem.vue'
export const routes = [
{ name: 'Example', path: '/', component: Example },
{ name: 'CreateItem', path: '/items/create', component: CreateItem },
{ name: 'DisplayItem', path: '/items', component: DisplayItem },
{ name: 'EditItem', path: '/items/:id/edit', component: EditItem }
];
Getting Response From Laravel Like This
$items = Items::all();
// dd($items);
return response()->json($items);
DisplayItems.vue File Vue.js Code
<script>
export default {
data(){
return{ items: [] }
},
created: function()
{
this.fetchItems();
},
methods: {
fetchItems()
{
this.axios.get('/items').
then(response => {
this.items = response.data;
});
},
deleteItem(id)
{
let uri = '/items/'+id;
this.items.splice(id, 1);
this.axios.delete(uri);
}
}
}
</script>
Laravel is returning a JsonResponse from the route /items, hence why you see JSON in the browser. Vue binds the JSON to dom elements.
You would need to modify the route to /items so that it returns JSON if $request->wantsJson() and a regular Response if non ajax.
[BEHAVIOUR]
laravel have it's own server with routes.
When you trying to refresh custom Vue.js route, it shows overrides Vue.js routes with laravel route and shows you only JSON response.
[SOLUTION]
You should create Vue.js application and Use laravel-echo or laravel broadcasting and use laravel api.
Now make each request from Vue to direct API and Get Response.

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