How I can calculate and output the properties by getPropertyAttribute in laravel? - laravel

I prefer to get the total price of each product in the model by using the getAttribute feature of Laravel without a database column.
The Order model hasmany items relation and the items table has price and qty properties.
I want to calculate the total in the Order model as:
protected $appends = ['total'];
public function getTotalAttribute()
{
return $this->items->map(function ($v) {
return $v->qty * $v->price;
}); also with ->first();
}
in view:
#foreach($orders as $order)
<p>{{ $order->total }}
/* this total comes from model total attribute
#endforeach
But get an error and in the ->first() state I get just the first one total value.
is there any way to calculate total in the Order model or I must use a column in the items table?

I think that method name is a bit confusing, so I would suggest to use this method name:
public function getItemTotalsAttribute(){
return $this->items->map(function ($item) {
return $item->qty * $item->price;
});
}
Then in your blade file do this:
#foreach($orders as $order)
#foreach($itemTotal as $order->itemTotals)
{{ $itemTotal }}
#endforeach
#endforeach

Related

Laravel How to display related products?

I have ShopController . Now I am displaying products in random order from database.
Here is the code
$productsLike = Product::with('categories')->where('slug', '!=', $slug)->inRandomOrder()->take(4)->get();
What i should do to display products related to the same category as current product?
I would make a local scope on your Product model to make things reusable.
public function scopeRelatedProducts($query, $count = 10, $inRandomOrder = true)
{
$query = $query->where('category_id', $this->category_id)
->where('slug' '!=' $this->slug);
if ($inRandomOrder) {
$query->inRandomOrder();
}
return $query->take($count);
}
Then you could do something like:
$related = Product::relatedProducts(4, true)->with('categories')->get();
This assumes the column your Product table stores the relationship to a Category follows the Laravel naming convention (e.g. RelatedModelName_id).
You could also replace the slug_id with the Product id
You can then use the resulting $related variable in your view, so assuming your using the above in a Product show controller method, you might do:
class ProductController
{
public function show (Product $product)
{
$related = $product->relatedProducts(4, true)->with('categories')->get();
return view('products.show', compact('product', 'related');
}
}
#foreach ($related as $item)
<h5>{{ $item->name }}</h5>
<p>{{ $item->description }}</p>
#endforeach
You can check with category id.
$productsLike = Product::with('categories')
->where('category_id_column', $category_id)
->where('slug', '!=', $slug)
->inRandomOrder()->take(4)->get();

accessing collections within collections laravel 5

I have a table of "rosters" that's pretty much strictly foreign keys. It acceses the "schools" table, "courses" table, and "students" table. So essentially, a 'student' takes a 'course' at a 'school'. My RostersController has this
public function show($id)
{
$roster = Roster::where('course_id', $id);
return view('roster')->with('roster', $roster);
}
My Roster Model is:
public function students()
{
return $this->hasMany('App\Student');
}
My student Model is:
public function roster()
{
return $this->belongsTo('App\Roster');
}
my view is this:
#foreach ($roster as $child)
<p>{{$child->id}}</p>
<p>{{$child->students->first_name}}</p>
#endforeach
The rosters table just saves the student_id rather than all of the student's data that is already in the 'students' table. So i'm trying to access the students table from this relation but when i run this, it tells me that anything related to the students table is 'not on this collection'. I know that I could do things this way if i was working with a hasOne relationship, but how can i accomplish this with a hasMany to output the students table value in each row?
You should try this
public function show($id)
{
$roster = Roster::with('students')->where('course_id', $id);
return view('roster')->with('roster', $roster);
}
Try this
Roster.php
public function show($id)
{
$roster = Roster::with('students')->where('course_id', $id)->get(); // load the students
return view('roster')->with('roster', $roster);
}
On the view
#foreach ($roster as $child)
<p>{{$child->id}}</p>
<p>
<!-- Loop through the stundents since this returns an collection of students and not just one -->
#foreach($child->students as $student)
{{$student->first_name}} <br>
#endforeach
</p>
#endforeach
Check this for more information on eager loading
The $child->students is a collection. So, you need to use another foreach loop inside the first one.
Your code should look like this:
#foreach ($roster as $child)
<p>{{$child->id}}</p>
#foreach($child->students as $student)
<p>{{$student->first_name}}</p>
<p>{{$student->age}}</p>
<p>{{$sutdent->another_column_in_students_table}}</p>
#endforeach
<p>{{$child->any_other_column_in_roster_table_if_needed}}</p>
#endforeach
So, your first issue is, that
$roster = Roster::where('course_id', $id);
will just return a QueryBuilder instance, you have to use
$roster = Roster::where('course_id', $id)->get();
then for sure, students is a collection, you have to iterate over it like this:
#foreach ($child->students as $student)
{{ $student->yourProperty}} <br>
#endforeach
Update:
I saw you know already about that when to use get() in query laravel 5

Laravel 5.3 access hasone in elequant from view

I'm trying to access a relations table from a collection of data passed in from the controller. I am able to iterate the collection in my view but I am unable to access the relationship data.
There are 2 tables:
stocks (default model)
stock_datas (has a foreign key stock_id which is already setup)
Controller:
public function getstock() {
return view('vehicles.getstock', ['stock' => \App\Stock::all()]);
}
Model (App\Stock) and then (App\StockData)
// From stock model:
public function stockdata() {
return $this->hasOne('App\StockData');
}
// Stock Data model:
public function stock() {
return $this->belongsTo('App\Stock');
}
View (loop):
#foreach ($stock as $k => $v)
{{ print_r($v->stockdata()->get())->year }}
#endforeach
When I try the query below, I get a
Undefined property: Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection::$year (View: F:\websites\tempsite\resources\views\vehicles\getstock.blade.php)
However, year is a column in the stock_datas table.
I am also able to print_r data from the \App\StockData() table so the reference to the table is correct as doing print_r(\App\StockData::all()) from the controller does return all the rows as expected.
What am I doing wrong?
Since it's one to one relation, you should do it like this:
#foreach ($stock as $v)
{{ $v->stockdata->year }}
#endforeach
First one You have to change {{ print_r($v->stockdata()->get())->year }} this line, remove print_r. Next one in foreach loop you can do something like this
#foreach($stock as $one)
{{ $one->stockadata()->first()->year }}
#endforeach
For better solution you should check if isset $one->stockadata()->first()
and after that call ->year. Finally code should be like this
#foreach($stock as $one)
{{ isset($one->stockadata()->first()) : $one->stockadata()->first()->year : 'Default' }}
#endforeach
When calling get() method on any relationship You will always receive collection, no matter what relationship You have.
There are at least two (2) ways to solve Your problem:
1. $v->stockdata->year
2. $v->stockdata()->first()->year
I would suggest You to use first one, because Your stockdata has 1:1 relationship.
Good luck!
For example:
Stock.php model
class Stock extends Model
{
protected $primaryKey = 'id';
function stockdata() {
return $this->hasOne('App\StockDatas', 'id', 'stock_id');
}
public function getStock(){
return Stock::with('stockdata')->get();
}
}
In contriller
public function getstock(Stock $stock) {
return view('vehicles.getstock', ['stock' => $stock->getStock]);
}
view
#foreach ($stock as $k => $v)
{{ $v->stockdata->year }}
#endforeach

How to safely access other users and other model's records inside Blade template

I have 3 models in my app Users, Sales and Plans, when I render sales for each customer (due to storing) I only get id's for other users and models related to that sale (like account manager, owner, plan), now I'm trying to use those ID's inside blade to get names or other rows based on ID and model. Here is the show function:
public function show($id) {
$user = User::find($id);
$sales = Sale::where('customer_id', '=', $id)->get();
return view('profiles.customer', ['user' => $user, 'sales' => $sales]);
}
And in blade I get all those sales like:
#foreach ($sales as $sale)
<li>
<i class="fa fa-home bg-blue"></i>
<div class="timeline-item">
<span class="time"><i class="fa fa-clock-o"></i> {{$sale->created_at->format('g:ia, M jS Y')}}</span>
<h3 class="timeline-header">{{$user->name}} became a customer</h3>
<div class="timeline-body">
<p>Date: {{$sale->sold_date}}</p>
<p>Price: {{$sale->sale_price}}</p>
</div>
</div>
</li>
#endforeach
So inside each record I have like "account_manager_id", "agent_id", "owner_id", "plan_id".
Currently I have this solved by adding public static function (this is for users, have same function for Plan model as well) in Sale model class:
public static function getUser($id) {
return User::where('id', $id)->first();
}
And I'm using it like this in Blade:
Account manager: {{$sale->getUser($sale->account_mgr_id)->name}}
Is this the safest and best way to do it? Or there is something I'm overlooking here?
You need to add relationships in your Sales Model.
class Sales extends Eloquent {
.....
.....
public function accountManager() {
return $this->hasMany('App\User', 'account_manager_id');
}
public function agents() {
return $this->hasMany('App\User', 'agent_id');
}
public function owner() {
return $this->hasOne('App\User', 'owner_id');
}
}
Now $sales->agents will give you a user with agent_id as id in User table.
Update your hasOne, hasMany relationships as your need. Laravel Documentation.
From your blade template, your access your AccountManager as
#foreach($sales->accountManager as $manager)
Name: {{ $manager->name}}
#endforeach
I think you could use Eloquent relationships. Taking your example, you should define relationship in your User model:
<?php
class User extends Eloquent {
public function sales() {
return $this->hasMany(Sale::class, 'customer_id');
}
}
Then, whenever you need to get sales of that user (entries, that relate via customer_id column), just simply do
<?php
$user = User::find($id);
$sales = $user->sales;
This is very fun when when you have to print out list of users that have sales, for example
<?php
public function showUsersWithSales() {
$users = User::with('sales')->get();
return view('users-with-sales', compact('users'));
}
users-with-sales.blade.php example:
#foreach ($users as $user)
User: {{ $user->name }}<br>
Sales:<br>
#foreach ($user->sales as $sale)
{{ $sale->amount }} {{ $sale->currency }} # {{ $sale->created_at }}<br>
#endforeach
<hr>
#endforeach
It would print all users with their sale amount and currency, followed by date when it was created.
This sample takes into account, that your User model has name attribute and your Sale model has amount, currency, created_at and customer_id fields in your database.
To reverse the action, say you have a sale and want to know who made it, just simply define a relationship!
<?php
class Sale extends Eloquent {
public function customer() {
return $this->belongsTo(User::class, 'customer_id');
}
}
Hope that helps!
Eloquent Relationship is your friend, https://laravel.com/docs/5.2/eloquent-relationships and you can solve your problem easily.
Suggestion is to remove all those function access and control from view and put it somewhere else. This will be good habit for you so you can avoid the infamous fat view.

How to best get results from 3 different tables based on ID matches in Laravel.

Trying to get products AND variants for a particular supplier.
I can get the products easy enough, but can't figure out how to best get to the variants with matching product_id and send it to the view.
Variants.product_id matches with Product.ID
This works (getting products for the supplier)
public function suppliers($id) {
$supplier = Supplier::orderby('company_name', 'ASC')->find($id);
$products = Supplier::find($id)->products;
$data = [];
$data['supplier'] = $supplier;
$data['products'] = $products;
return view('admin.purchasing.supplier-details', $data);
}
I've tried this to get the variants also without luck.
Controller:
public function suppliers($id) {
$supplier = Supplier::orderby('company_name', 'ASC')->find($id);
$products = Supplier::find($id)->products;
$variants = array();
foreach ($products as $product) {
$product_id = $product->id;
$variants[] = Variant::find($product_id);
}
$data = [];
$data['supplier'] = $supplier;
$data['products'] = $products;
$data['variants'] = $variants;
return view('admin.purchasing.supplier-details', $data);
}
View:
#foreach($products as $product)
<tr>
<td>{{ $product['title'] }}</td>
#foreach($variants as $variant)
#if($variant->product_id == $product['id'])
<td>${{ $variant->price }}</td>
#else
<td>not set</td>
#endif
#endforeach
</tr>
#endforeach
Any tips much appreciated.
First of all , you should have relation set on your models to make this work
like this For exemple :
Supplier.php
public function products()
{
return $this->hasMany('App\Product');
}
Product.php
public function variants()
{
return $this->hasMany('App\Variant');
}
public function Supplier()
{
return $this->belongsToMany('App\Supplier'); //in case you have only one supplier for each product change this to belongsto
}
Variant.php
public function products()
{
return $this->belongsToMany('App\Product'); //not sure if this should be manytomany or one to many , it deppends on what you did
}
anyway now you can do this
Controller
public function suppliers($id) {
$Data = Supplier::where('id',$id)->orderby('company_name', 'ASC')->with('products.variants')->first(); //you will get the supplier with all products associated to him with variants foreach product
return view('admin.purchasing.supplier-details')->with('Data',$Data); // now you just loop the $supplierwithproducts->products to get results (dd the variable to check output)
}
View
{{ $Data->name }} // supplier name since Supplier model was the starting point
#foreach($Data->products as $product) //loop all products related to that supplier
{{ $product->name }} //shows product name (depends on you database columns
#foreach($product->variants as $variant) // loops all variants in the current product
{{ $variant->name }} // shows variants
#endforeach
#endforeach
If you copy and paste this code it might not work ,but this will give you an idea how you should handle relations in laravel (levrage eloquent relations)
Check this for more informations
Laravel Docs
Laracasts Defining Relationships With Eloquent
Laracasts Updating Records and Eager Loading

Resources