Our system SCO OpenServer SCO_SV 3.2v5.0.7.
ftp "ls -l" command return listing without "user" column(like usual "ls -lg")
wget also create ".listing" files without "user" column.
Is there some kind of setting in the system so that the listing of files in ftp/wget comes out in a normal form, with all the columns?
Related
I am using the command cp -a <source>/* <destination> for copying and pasting the files inside one particular destination. In the destination the above command only replaces the files inside a folder that is present in source as well. If the there are other files present in destination, the command will not do anything and leave as it is. Now before doing the pasting, I want to take the back up of the files that are about to be replaced with the copy paste. Is there an option in the cp command that does this?
There is no such option in cp command. Here you need to create a shell script. First execute a ls command in your destination directory and store the output in a file like history.txt. Now just before cp command execute a grep command with the file you want to copy in the history file to check whether that file is already available in history file or not. If the file is available in destination directory (that means file available in history file) back up the file in destination directory first with todays datestamp and then copy the same file name from source to destination.
If you want to backup these files that will be copied from source, use -b option, available in GNU cp
cp -ab <source>/* <destination>
There is 2 caveats that you should know about.
This command, in my knoledge, is not available in non GNU
system (like BSD systems)
It will ask for confirmation for each existing file in target. We can reduce the probleme with the -u option but this is unusable in a script.
It appears to me that you are trying to make a backup (copy files to another location, don't erase them, don't overwrite those already in them), you probably want to take a look at the rsync command. This same command would be written
rsync -ab --suffix=".bak" <source>/ <destination>
and the rsync command is much more flexible to handle this sort of things.
There are multiple folders with subfolders and image files on the FTP server. The -R is disabled. I need to dump the recursive directory listing with the path name in a text file. The logic I have till now is that, traverse in each folder, check the folder name if it consists of '.' to verify it as a file or a folder, if its a folder, go in and check for subfolders or files and list them. Since I cannot go with the -R, I have to go with a function to perform traverse each folder.
#!/bin/sh
ftp_host='1.1.1.1'
userName='uName'
ftp -in <<EOF
open $ftp_host
user $userName
recurList() {
path=`pwd`
level=()
for entry in `ls`
do
`cwd`
close
bye
EOF
I am stuck with the argument for the for loop!
Sorry to see you didn't get any replies yet. I think the reason may be that Bash isn't a good way to solve this problem, since it requires interacting with the FTP client, i.e. sending commands and reading responses. Bash is no good at that sort of thing. So there is no easy answer other than "don't use Bash".
I suggest you look at two other tools.
Firstly, you may be able to get the information you want using http://curlftpfs.sourceforge.net/. If you mount the FTP server using curlftpfs, then you can use the find command to dump the directory structure. This is the easiest option... if it works!
Alternatively, you could write a program using Python with the ftplib module: https://docs.python.org/2/library/ftplib.html. The module allows you to interact with the FTP server through API calls.
I am new to bash scripting and I have to create a script that will run on all computers within my group at work (so it's not just checking one computer). We have a spreadsheet that keeps certain file information, and I am working to automate the updating of that spreadsheet. I already have an existing python script that gathers the information needed and writes to the spreadsheet.
What I need is a bash script (cron job, maybe?) that is activated anytime a user deletes a file that matches a certain extension within the specified file path. The script should hold on to the file name before it is completely deleted. I don't need any other information besides the name.
Does anyone have any suggestions for where I should begin with this? I've searched a bit but not found anything useful yet.
It would be something like:
for folders and files in path:
if file ends in .txt and is being deleted:
save file name
To save the name of every file .txt deleted in some directory path or any of its subdirectories, run:
inotifywait -m -e delete --format "%w%f" -r "path" 2>stderr.log | grep '\.txt$' >>logfile
Explanation:
-m tells inotifywait to keep running. The default is to exit after the first event
-e delete tells inotifywait to only report on file delete events.
--format "%w%f" tells inotifywait to print only the name of the deleted file
path is the target directory to watch.
-r tells inotifywait to monitor subdirectories of path recursively.
2>stderr.log tells the shell to save stderr output to a file named stderr.log. As long as things are working properly, you may ignore this file.
>>logfile tells the shell to redirect all output to the file logfile. If you leave this part off, output will be directed to stdout and you can watch in real time as files are deleted.
grep '\.txt$' limits the output to files with .txt extensions.
Mac OSX
Similar programs are available for OSX. See "Is there a command like “watch” or “inotifywait” on the Mac?".
I used SSH to connect to a server and navigate to the folder where I want to store some files from my Mac. I think what I need to do is use SCP to do the copy but I'm not sure exactly about the terminology in the command parameters. And so far everything I've tried gets some sort of "not found" error.
Before logging on to the server the prompt is :
Apples-MacBook-Pro-2:~ neiltayl$
After logging in and navigating to the folder I want to store things in it is :
[neiltayl#cs136 Tracer]$
I need to copy several files from the Tracer folder on my local computer to the Tracer folder on cs136 and cannot fathom the correct parts of the respective FROM and TO parts of SCP to make it work.
This is the nearest I got so far;
Apples-MacBook-Pro-2:~ neiltayl$ ls
Applications Downloads Music Tracer
Desktop Library Pictures c151
Documents Movies Public dwhelper
Apples-MacBook-Pro-2:~ neiltayl$ scp ./Tracer/*.* neiltayl#cs136.cs.iusb.edu:Tracer
neiltayl#cs136.cs.iusb.edu's password:
./Tracer/*.*: No such file or directory
The scp command is -
$ scp File1 username#someting:DIRNAME
Here File 1 is the file that you are sending over to the other computer.
DIRNAME is the path to the directory where you want the file to be stored.
In your case the command would be
scp -r Tracer neiltayl#cs136:New_Tracer
Here Tracer is the folder that contains all the files that you want to copy.
I'm trying to find a way to see if a file exists on an ftp site via DOS. I tried a get command on the file hoping that if it didn't exist it wouldn't download it to my local directory. However it seams that it still does, but it's an empty file. This doesn't work for me however because the file I'm looking for is just a empty trigger file so I can't tell the difference.
I would like to dump a listing ls of the ftp directory to a text file on my local drive and so I try
ls > listing.txt.
It creates the listing.txt file locally but it's always empty even though there are files on the ftp site.
What are my options with this?
I have used dir > listing.txt and ls > listing.txt and every time listing.txt is empty even though there are files in the directories I'm running those commands on.
Sorry if I didn't make this clear, but I'm trying to get the listing for an automated process and not simply for my visual when manually doing this.
Unless you're on FreeDOS, you're probably not using DOS. Perhaps you're using ftp.exe in the windows console? If that's the case, don't use a normal file redirect. Instead check here the syntax for ls in the standard Windows ftp client:
ls [RemoteDirectory] [LocalFile]
So you can do a ls . listing.txt to get a list of files in the current remote directory. The listing.txt file will appear in your user directory, e.g. c:\Users\user.