Why can't Tomcat and Spring see my jsp file? - spring

I started learning Spring MVC.I connected all required dependencies with maven and downloaded Tomcat.But when i run Tomcat my jsp file is not opening. What the problem? Annotations seem to be correct
My applicationContext.xml:
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<context:component-scan base-package="com.ildar" />
<mvc:annotation-driven/>
<bean
class="org.springframework.web.servlet.view.InternalResourceViewResolver">
<property name="prefix" value="/WEB-INF/view/" />
<property name="suffix" value=".jsp" />
</bean>
Web.xml:
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<web-app xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
xmlns="http://xmlns.jcp.org/xml/ns/javaee"
xsi:schemaLocation="http://xmlns.jcp.org/xml/ns/javaee http://xmlns.jcp.org/xml/ns/javaee/web-app_3_1.xsd"
id="WebApp_ID" version="3.1">
<display-name>spring-cource-mvc</display-name>
<absolute-ordering />
<servlet>
<servlet>
<servlet-name>dispatcher</servlet-name>
<servlet-class>org.springframework.web.servlet.DispatcherServlet</servlet-class>
<init-param>
<param-name>contextConfigLocation</param-name>
<param-value>/WEB-INF/applicationContext.xml</param-value>
</init-param>
<load-on-startup>1</load-on-startup>
</servlet>
<servlet-mapping>
<servlet-name>dispatcher</servlet-name>
<url-pattern>/</url-pattern>
</servlet-mapping>
</web-app>
Controller class:
#Controller
public class MyController {
#RequestMapping("/")
public String showMyView(){
return "first-view";
}
}
And when I run Tomcat , i just see eror 404 not found in browser

Related

Page not found 404 using spring mvc

Im trying to show the .jsp page, i have set the Controller class and the web.xml and servlet.xml. When i run it shows "404 page not found". Can you help me find mistake, step by step.
Im using intellij idea 2019, tomcat 9
#Controller
public class HomeController {
#RequestMapping("/")
public String showHome(){
return "nesto";
}
}
This is web.xml and servlet.xml
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<web-app xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
xmlns="http://xmlns.jcp.org/xml/ns/javaee"
xsi:schemaLocation="http://xmlns.jcp.org/xml/ns/javaee http://xmlns.jcp.org/xml/ns/javaee/web-app_3_1.xsd"
id="WebApp_ID" version="3.1">
<display-name>spring-mvc-demo</display-name>
<!-- Spring MVC Configs -->
<!-- Step 1: Configure Spring MVC Dispatcher Servlet -->
<servlet>
<servlet-name>dispatcher</servlet-name>
<servlet-class>org.springframework.web.servlet.DispatcherServlet</servlet-class>
<init-param>
<param-name>contextConfigLocation</param-name>
<param-value>/WEB-INF/spring-mvc-demo-servlet.xml</param-value>
</init-param>
<load-on-startup>1</load-on-startup>
</servlet>
<!-- Step 2: Set up URL mapping for Spring MVC Dispatcher Servlet -->
<servlet-mapping>
<servlet-name>dispatcher</servlet-name>
<url-pattern>/</url-pattern>
</servlet-mapping>
</web-app>
<context:component-scan base-package="com.luv2code.springdemo" />
<mvc:annotation-driven/>
<bean class="org.springframework.web.servlet.view.InternalResourceViewResolver">
<property name="prefix" value="/WEB-INF/view/" />
<property name="suffix" value=".jsp" />
</bean>
</beans>
Change
<bean class="org.springframework.web.servlet.view.InternalResourceViewResolver">
to
<bean id="viewResolver" class="org.springframework.web.servlet.view.InternalResourceViewResolver">
You missed id="viewResolver"
adding this property to your "InternalResourceViewResolver" bean might help you
<property name="order" value="1"/>

Spring MVC Controller RequestMapping method not recognized

I have defined 2 methods in controller class . When I comment out the second method(displayHomePage), I can access the login page, but when I un-comment the second method none of the return(login.jsp or home.jsp) works. It gives HTTP 404 resource not found error. Below is my web.xml, dispatcher.xml and controller class.
Where am I going wrong? Also, if i remove "method=RequestMethod.GET" for both methods, I can access both pages without issues. It's confusing. Please help me out.
web.xml:
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<web-app xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns="http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee" xsi:schemaLocation="http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee/web-app_3_0.xsd" version="3.0">
<display-name>demo</display-name>
<servlet>
<servlet-name>demo-dispatcher</servlet-name>
<servlet-class>
org.springframework.web.servlet.DispatcherServlet
</servlet-class>
<load-on-startup>1</load-on-startup>
</servlet>
<servlet-mapping>
<servlet-name>demo-dispatcher</servlet-name>
<url-pattern>*.do</url-pattern>
</servlet-mapping>
<listener>
<listener-class>
org.springframework.web.context.ContextLoaderListener
</listener-class>
</listener>
<context-param>
<param-name>contextConfigLocation</param-name>
<param-value>
/WEB-INF/demo-dispatcher-servlet.xml
</param-value>
</context-param>
</web-app>
demo-dispatcher-servlet.xml:
<beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans"
xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
xmlns:c="http://www.springframework.org/schema/c"
xmlns:p="http://www.springframework.org/schema/p"
xmlns:context="http://www.springframework.org/schema/context"
xmlns:mvc="http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc"
xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans
http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans-4.2.xsd
http://www.springframework.org/schema/context
http://www.springframework.org/schema/context/spring-context-4.2.xsd
http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc
http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc/spring-mvc-4.2.xsd">
<context:component-scan base-package="com.abc.demo.controller" />
<context:annotation-config />
<bean
class="org.springframework.web.servlet.view.InternalResourceViewResolver">
<property name="prefix">
<value>/WEB-INF/jsp/</value>
</property>
<property name="suffix">
<value>.jsp</value>
</property>
</bean>
<mvc:default-servlet-handler />
<mvc:annotation-driven/>
<mvc:resources mapping="/resources/**" location="/resources/" />
</beans>
Controller:
import org.springframework.stereotype.Controller;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.RequestMapping;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.RequestMethod;
#Controller
public class LoginController {
#RequestMapping(name="/login" , method=RequestMethod.GET)
public String displayLoginPage(){
return "login";
}
/* #RequestMapping(name="/home", method=RequestMethod.GET)
public String displayHomePage(){
return "home";
}*/
}
and just login.jsp and home.jsp pages under WEB-INF/jsp folder

Servlet URL pattern to match all URL

I'm current using Spring MVC to do a project. I having problem using the url-pattern to direct my jsp page. Everytime I create a new jsp page, I have to hardcode the jsp name into the web.xml.
web.xml
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<web-app xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns="http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee" xsi:schemaLocation="http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee/web-app_3_0.xsd" version="3.0">
<display-name>ShoppingCart</display-name>
<welcome-file-list>
<welcome-file>index.jsp</welcome-file>
</welcome-file-list>
<!-- Once DispatcherServlet is initialized will look for file name [servlet-name]-servlet.xml, dispatcher-servlet.xml -->
<servlet>
<servlet-name>dispatcher</servlet-name>
<servlet-class>
org.springframework.web.servlet.DispatcherServlet
</servlet-class>
<load-on-startup>1</load-on-startup>
</servlet>
<!-- all request matches with <url-pattern> will be handled by DispatcherServlet instance named dispatcher -->
<servlet-mapping>
<servlet-name>dispatcher</servlet-name>
<url-pattern>/register.jsp</url-pattern>
<url-pattern>/login.jsp</url-pattern>
<url-pattern>/update.jsp</url-pattern>
</servlet-mapping>
</web-app>
Image below is my folder structure
folder structure
Specify your servlet general url-mapping on web.xml and then handle its sub URLS on your controllers
<servlet-mapping>
<servlet-name>dispatcher</servlet-name>
<url-pattern>/</url-pattern>
</servlet-mapping>
Configure an InternalResourceViewResolver bean on your dispatcher-context.xml
<beans:bean
class="org.springframework.web.servlet.view.InternalResourceViewResolver">
<beans:property name="prefix" value="/WEB-INF/views/" />
<beans:property name="suffix" value=".jsp" />
</beans:bean>
On your Controller :
#Controller
#RequestMapping("/")
public class ControllerRegister{
#RequestMapping("register")
public String goToRegisterPage(){
return "register";
}
}
this will serve register.jsp under folder WEB-INF/views/ wehn calling URL:
http://yourHost:port/yourApp/register

Call index.html in Tomcat

I'm trying to run an application in Tomcat. I create an application that generates a war file that I put on the Tomcat to run the application but when I try to run
http://localhost:8080/AppletTest/
it gives me error:
HTTP Status 404 -
type Status report
message
description The requested resource is not available.
Apache Tomcat/8.0.28
And more detailed:
06-Nov-2015 16:35:07.052 WARNING [http-nio-8080-exec-51] org.springframework.web.servlet.PageNotFound.noHandlerFound No mapping found for HTTP request with URI [/AppletTest/] in DispatcherServlet with name 'mvc-dispatcher'
In the dir installation of tomcat my app resides on
~/apache-tomcat-8.0.28/webapps/
and the index.html and the other files are on the
~/apache-tomcat-8.0.28/webapps/AppletTest/WEB-INF/pages/index.html
.
I'm making any error?
My files:
web.xml:
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<web-app
version="3.0"
xmlns="http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee"
xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
xsi:schemaLocation="http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee/web-app_3_0.xsd">
<display-name>Test</display-name>
<servlet>
<servlet-name>spring-dispatcher</servlet-name>
<servlet-class>org.springframework.web.servlet.DispatcherServlet</servlet-class>
<init-param>
<param-name>contextConfigLocation</param-name>
<param-value>/WEB-INF/mvc-dispatcher-servlet.xml</param-value>
</init-param>
<load-on-startup>1</load-on-startup>
</servlet>
<servlet>
<servlet-name>mvc-dispatcher</servlet-name>
<servlet-class>
org.springframework.web.servlet.DispatcherServlet
</servlet-class>
<load-on-startup></load-on-startup>
</servlet>
<servlet-mapping>
<servlet-name>mvc-dispatcher</servlet-name>
<url-pattern>/*</url-pattern>
</servlet-mapping>
<context-param>
<param-name>contextConfigLocation</param-name>
<param-value>/WEB-INF/mvc-dispatcher-servlet.xml</param-value>
</context-param>
</web-app>
mvc-dispatcher-servlet.xml:
<beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans"
xmlns:context="http://www.springframework.org/schema/context"
xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
xsi:schemaLocation="
http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans
http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans-3.0.xsd
http://www.springframework.org/schema/context
http://www.springframework.org/schema/context/spring-context-3.0.xsd">
<context:component-scan base-package="com.something.controller" />
<bean
class="org.springframework.web.servlet.view.InternalResourceViewResolver">
<property name="prefix">
<value>/WEB-INF/pages/</value>
</property>
<property name="suffix">
<value>.html</value>
</property>
</bean>
</beans>
You have created a Spring application.
On your Web.xml you have mapped all requests (/*) to your Spring Servlet.
Now, you have to create a controller that will listen to your URL.
Example:
#Controller
public class IndexController {
#RequestMapping(value = "", method=RequestMethod.GET)
public String index(Model m) {
return "index/index";
}
}
Now this method will listen the {context}/ url and will return the index.html view.

Spring 404 error

I am trying to run spring application, but i am getting the 404 error. Can anyone please help?
I take this code from mkyong site. The example he given is working but i tried to do everything from scratch it is not working.
package com.mkyong.common.controller;
import org.springframework.stereotype.Controller;
import org.springframework.ui.ModelMap;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.RequestMapping;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.RequestMethod;
#Controller
#RequestMapping("/welcome")
public class HelloController {
#RequestMapping(method = RequestMethod.GET)
public String printWelcome(ModelMap model) {
model.addAttribute("message", "Spring 3 MVC Hello World");
return "hello";
}
}
hello.jsp
<html>
<body>
<h1>Message : ${message}</h1>
</body>
</html>
mvc-dispatcher-servlet.xml
<beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans"
xmlns:context="http://www.springframework.org/schema/context"
xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
xsi:schemaLocation="
http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans
http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans-3.0.xsd
http://www.springframework.org/schema/context
http://www.springframework.org/schema/context/spring-context-3.0.xsd">
<context:component-scan base-package="com.mkyong.common.controller" />
<bean
class="org.springframework.web.servlet.view.InternalResourceViewResolver">
<property name="prefix">
<value>/WEB-INF/pages/</value>
</property>
<property name="suffix">
<value>.jsp</value>
</property>
</bean>
</beans>
web.xml
<web-app id="WebApp_ID" version="2.4"
xmlns="http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/j2ee" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
xsi:schemaLocation="http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/j2ee
http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/j2ee/web-app_2_4.xsd">
<display-name>Spring Web MVC Application</display-name>
<servlet>
<servlet-name>mvc-dispatcher</servlet-name>
<servlet-class>org.springframework.web.servlet.DispatcherServlet</servlet-class>
<load-on-startup>1</load-on-startup>
</servlet>
<servlet-mapping>
<servlet-name>mvc-dispatcher</servlet-name>
<url-pattern>/</url-pattern>
</servlet-mapping>
<context-param>
<param-name>contextConfigLocation</param-name>
<param-value>/WEB-INF/mvc-dispatcher-servlet.xml</param-value>
</context-param>
<listener>
<listener-class>org.springframework.web.context.ContextLoaderListener</listener-class>
</listener>
<welcome-file-list>
<welcome-file>index.jsp</welcome-file>
</welcome-file-list>
</web-app>
Add a * to the servlet's URL pattern in your web.xml:
<servlet-mapping>
<servlet-name>mvc-dispatcher</servlet-name>
<url-pattern>/*</url-pattern>
</servlet-mapping>
use #RequestMapping("/welcome") on your method instead of class

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