Logging errors in a new table - oracle

DECLARE
v_error_code number;
v_error_message varchar2(255);
NO_EDIT STUD.S_NO%TYPE;
BEGIN
NO_EDIT:=&NO_EDIT;
DELETE FROM STUD
WHERE S_NO =NO_EDIT;
COMMIT;
EXCEPTION
WHEN OTHERS THEN
ROLLBACK;
v_error_code := SQLCODE;
v_error_message := SQLERRM;
INSERT INTO errors VALUES (v_error_code, v_error_message);
END;
/
CREATE TABLE ERORRS(
v_error_code number,
v_error_message varchar2(255)
);
Errors in SQL*Plus
ERROR at line 17:
ORA-06550: line 17, column 17:
PL/SQL: ORA-00942: table or view does not exist
ORA-06550: line 17, column 5:
PL/SQL: SQL Statement ignored

Related

PL/SQL: ORA-00933: SQL command not properly ended in the cursor SQL developer

#C:\Users\4\Desktop\dbdrop;
#C:\Users\4\Desktop\dbcreate;
SET SERVEROUTPUT ON;
DECLARE
ORDER_ID ORDERS.ODID%TYPE;
COMPANY_NAME ORDERS.CNAME%TYPE;
ORDER_DATE ORDERS.ODATE%TYPE;
CURSOR ord_cursor IS
SELECT ODID, CNAME, ODATE
FROM ORDERS
WHERE ODER_DATE< CURDATE()
LIMIT 5;
BEGIN
OPEN ord_cursor;
LOOP
FETCH ord_cursor into ORDER_ID, COMPANY_NAME, ORDER_DATE;
DBMS_OUTPUT.PUT_LINE(' ');
DBMS_OUTPUT.PUT_LINE('ODER ID: '|| TO_CHAR(Order_Id));
DBMS_OUTPUT.PUT_LINE( 'ODER DATE: ' || ORDER_DATE );
DBMS_OUTPUT.PUT_LINE('COMPANY NAME: '|| COMPANY_NAME );
DBMS_OUTPUT.PUT_LINE( '------------');
DBMS_OUTPUT.PUT_LINE( '------------');
IF emp_cursor%NOTFOUND THEN
EXIT;
END IF;
END LOOP;
CLOSE ord_cursor;
EXCEPTION
WHEN OTHERS THEN
DBMS_OUTPUT.PUT_LINE(SQLERRM);
END;
And the error shows:
Error report -
ORA-06550: line 9, column 13:
PL/SQL: ORA-00933: SQL command not properly ended
ORA-06550: line 6, column 9:
PL/SQL: SQL Statement ignored
06550. 00000 - "line %s, column %s:\n%s"
*Cause: Usually a PL/SQL compilation error.
*Action:

Oracle pl/sql problem when trying to reference plsql table in query

I am getting a pls-201 error when I try to reference a plsql table record in a query.
Here is an example of the issue:
DECLARE
TYPE trxtypeinforec IS RECORD(
NAME ra_cust_trx_types.NAME%TYPE
);
TYPE trxtypeinfotab IS TABLE OF trxtypeinforec
INDEX BY PLS_INTEGER;
g_inv_type trxtypeinfotab;
l_result VARCHAR2 (100);
BEGIN
g_inv_type(1).NAME := 'Test';
SELECT g_inv_type(qry.ID).NAME
INTO l_result
FROM (SELECT 1 ID
FROM dual) qry;
END;
Error report - ORA-06550: line 15, column 23: PLS-00201: identifier
'QRY.ID' must be declared ORA-06550: line 15, column 23: PLS-00201:
identifier 'QRY.ID' must be declared ORA-06550: line 15, column 12:
PL/SQL: ORA-00904: : invalid identifier ORA-06550: line 15, column 5:
PL/SQL: SQL Statement ignored
06550. 00000 - "line %s, column %s:\n%s"
*Cause: Usually a PL/SQL compilation error.
*Action:
Retrieve the index from the SELECT first into a local variable and then assign the value from the associative array to l_result in a PL/SQL scope and not in an SQL scope:
DECLARE
TYPE trxtypeinforec IS RECORD(
NAME ra_cust_trx_types.NAME%TYPE
);
TYPE trxtypeinfotab IS TABLE OF trxtypeinforec INDEX BY PLS_INTEGER;
g_inv_type trxtypeinfotab;
idx PLS_INTEGER;
l_result ra_cust_trx_types.NAME%TYPE;
BEGIN
g_inv_type(1).NAME := 'Test';
SELECT 1
INTO idx
FROM DUAL;
l_result := g_inv_type(idx).NAME;
DBMS_OUTPUT.PUT_LINE( l_result );
END;
/
Outputs:
Test
db<>fiddle here
Please try using a cursor.
SET SERVEROUTPUT ON;
DECLARE
TYPE trxtypeinforec IS RECORD(
NAME ra_cust_trx_types.NAME%TYPE
);
TYPE trxtypeinfotab IS TABLE OF trxtypeinforec
INDEX BY PLS_INTEGER;
g_inv_type trxtypeinfotab;
l_result VARCHAR2 (100);
-- Query for retrieving index goes in the cursor or use existing cursor
CURSOR cur_id IS
SELECT 1 AS ID FROM DUAL;
BEGIN
-- Populate records here or put inside loop as required
g_inv_type(1).NAME := 'Test';
-- Loop through the cursor to get the relevant index
FOR rec in cur_id
LOOP
SELECT g_inv_type(rec.ID).NAME
INTO l_result
FROM DUAL;
dbms_output.put_line (l_result);
END LOOP;
END;
/
It will be helpful if we could get some more information on how the existing cursor is fetching index values.
Output:
Test
PL/SQL procedure successfully completed.

runtime plsql throwing table not exist error

I have below code which checks for table exists & proceed further.
Here problem is why its proceeding to else part even though table is not present in the database & also its returning "0"
SQL> SET serveroutput ON trimspool on feed off echo on
declare
c_cnt number;
t_cnt number;
begin
select count(1) into t_cnt from dba_tables where owner='PRODDBA' and table_name='IOT_LIST';
dbms_output.put_line(t_cnt);
if t_cnt = 0 then
dbms_output.put_line('NO_ACTION');
else
select count(1) into c_cnt from PRODDBA.IOT_LIST;
if c_cnt = 0 then
dbms_output.put_line('NO_ACTION');
else
for i in (select temp_table_name from PRODDBA.IOT_LIST)
loop
begin
dbms_output.put_line(i.temp_table_name);
execute immediate 'drop table PRODDBA.'||i.temp_table_name||' purge';
EXCEPTION WHEN OTHERS then
CONTINUE;
end;
end loop;
end if;
end if;
end;
/
select count(1) into c_cnt from PRODDBA.IOT_LIST;
ERROR at line 10:
ORA-06550: line 10, column 41:
PL/SQL: ORA-00942: table or view does not exist
ORA-06550: line 10, column 1:
PL/SQL: SQL Statement ignored
ORA-06550: line 14, column 47:
PL/SQL: ORA-00942: table or view does not exist
ORA-06550: line 14, column 11:
PL/SQL: SQL Statement ignored
ORA-06550: line 17, column 22:
PLS-00364: loop index variable 'I' use is invalid
ORA-06550: line 17, column 1:
PL/SQL: Statement ignored
ORA-06550: line 18, column 42:
PLS-00364: loop index variable 'I' use is invalid
ORA-06550: line 18, column 1:
PL/SQL: Statement ignored
You should make use of dynamic REFCURSOR to run a loop to drop tables dynamically.
SET SERVEROUTPUT ON
DECLARE
c_cnt NUMBER;
t_cnt NUMBER;
v_schema_name VARCHAR2(40) := 'PRODDBA';
v_table_name VARCHAR2(40) := 'IOT_LIST';
v_tabs VARCHAR2(40);
refcur SYS_REFCURSOR;
BEGIN
SELECT COUNT(1)
INTO t_cnt
FROM dba_tables
WHERE owner = v_schema_name
AND table_name =v_table_name;
dbms_output.put_line(t_cnt);
IF t_cnt = 0 THEN dbms_output.put_line('NO_ACTION');
ELSE
OPEN refcur FOR 'SELECT temp_table_name
FROM '||v_schema_name||'.'||v_table_name;
LOOP
BEGIN
FETCH refcur INTO v_tabs;
EXIT WHEN refcur%NOTFOUND;
EXECUTE IMMEDIATE 'drop table '||v_schema_name||'.'
|| v_tabs
|| ' purge';
dbms_output.put_line('DROPPED ' || v_tabs);
EXCEPTION WHEN OTHERS THEN
dbms_output.put_line( 'TABLE NOT FOUND: '||v_tabs);
CONTINUE;
END;
END LOOP;
IF refcur%ROWCOUNT = 0 THEN
dbms_output.put_line('NO_ACTION');
END IF;
END IF;
END;
/
Result
Before table creation
<execute the block>
0
NO_ACTION
PL/SQL procedure successfully completed.
After table creation
create table IOT_LIST ( temp_table_name varchar2(40));
INSERT INTO IOT_LIST values('T1');
INSERT INTO IOT_LIST values('T2');
INSERT INTO IOT_LIST values('T4');
<execute the block>
1
DROPPED T1
DROPPED T2
TABLE NOT FOUND: T4
PL/SQL procedure successfully completed.

Procedure calling gone bad - Statement Ignored

I have the following procedure to insert users in a table:
CREATE OR REPLACE PROCEDURE ELR_ADD_USER
(I_NAME IN VARCHAR2,
I_MORADA IN VARCHAR2,
I_BIRTHDATE IN DATE,
I_COUNTRY IN VARCHAR2,
O_ID OUT NUMBER,
O_ERROR_MSG OUT VARCHAR2)
IS
ERROR_NULL EXCEPTION;
BEGIN
IF I_NAME IS NULL OR
I_MORADA IS NULL OR
I_BIRTHDATE IS NULL OR
I_COUNTRY IS NULL THEN
RAISE ERROR_NULL;
END IF;
O_ID := ELR_seq_USER_ID.nextval;
IF O_ID IS NULL
RAISE ERROR_NULL;
END IF;
INSERT INTO ELR_USERS
VALUES (O_ID, I_NOME, I_MORADA, I_BIRTHDATE, I_COUNTRY);
EXCEPTION
WHEN ERROR_NULL THEN
O_ERROR_MSG := 'NULL FIELDS';
WHEN OTHERS THEN
O_ERROR_MSG := 'UNEXPECTED ERROR: '|| sqlerrm;
END;
/
I think the procedure and it's syntax are correct. However when I'm trying to call it with:
DECLARE
P_NAME VARCHAR2(50);
P_MORADA VARCHAR2(50);
P_BIRTHDATE DATE;
P_COUNTRY VARCHAR2(20);
P_ID NUMBER(20);
P_ERROR_MSG VARCHAR2(4000);
BEGIN
ELR_ADD_USER('ED WARNER','CENAS Street',SYSDATE,
'China', P_ID, P_ERROR_MSG);
IF P_ERROR_MSG IS NOT NULL THEN
DBMS_OUTPUT.PUT_LINE('ERROR: '||P_ERROR_MSG);
END IF;
END;
/
I get the following message:
Is there something wrong with the calling or the procedure itself?
ORA-06550 followed by PLS-00905 is clearly a compilation error. The procedure is in INVALID state.
Recompile the procedure, and use SHOW ERRORS to get the complete error details.
SHOW ERROR PROCEDURE RMS_MM.ELR_ADD_USER or simply SHOW ERRORS
For example,
SQL> CREATE OR REPLACE PROCEDURE TestProc
2 AS
3 vnum number;
4 BEGIN
5 vnum := vAnotherNum;
6 END;
7 /
Warning: Procedure created with compilation errors.
SQL> execute TestProc();
BEGIN TestProc(); END;
*
ERROR at line 1:
ORA-06550: line 1, column 7:
PLS-00905: object EXAMPLE.TESTPROC is invalid
ORA-06550: line 1, column 7:
PL/SQL: Statement ignored
SQL> show error procedure TestProc;
Errors for PROCEDURE TESTPROC:
LINE/COL ERROR
-------- -----------------------------------------------------------------
5/1 PL/SQL: Statement ignored
5/9 PLS-00201: identifier 'VANOTHERNUM' must be declared

'[Error] Execution (8: 3): ORA-06502: PL/SQL: numeric or value error: character string buffer too small ORA-06512: at line 5' in the following plsql

thanks for all,i had modified from varchar2(10) to varchar2(20) and removing the column keyword in execute immediate statement then program is executing
declare
coldate varchar2(20);
colname varchar2(20);
begin
coldate :='varchar2(10)';
colname :='smaple';
execute immediate 'alter table smap1 add column '||colname ||' '||coldate ;
end;
if i want to take the values dynamically i had used the following code
declare
coldate varchar2(20):=&coldate;
colname varchar2(20):=&colname;
begin
execute immediate 'alter table smap1 add '||colname ||' '||coldate ;
end;
then i am getting errors
[Error] Execution (11: 23): ORA-06550: line 2, column 23:
PLS-00330: invalid use of type name or subtype name
ORA-06550: line 2, column 9:
PL/SQL: Item ignored
ORA-06550: line 3, column 23:
PLS-00201: identifier 'SMAPLE' must be declared
ORA-06550: line 3, column 9:
PL/SQL: Item ignored
ORA-06550: line 6, column 45:
PLS-00320: the declaration of the type of this expression is incomplete or malformed
ORA-06550: line 6, column 1:
PL/SQL: Statement ignored
declare
coldate varchar2(20);
colname varchar2(20);
begin
coldate :='varchar2(10)';
colname :='smaple';
execute immediate 'alter table smap1 add column '||colname ||' '||coldate ;
end;
This query wont work as syntactically its not correct.
Please try this as it will help you definitely
declare
coldate varchar2(20):='varchar2(20)';
colname varchar2(20):='Newadd';
begin
execute immediate 'alter table <tablename> add '||colname ||' '||coldate ;
end;
-- And to use dynamically input values Please try this
SET DEFINE ON;
declare
coldate varchar2(20):='&DATATYPE';
colname varchar2(20):='&COL_NAME';
begin
execute immediate 'alter table emp add '||colname ||' '||coldate ;
end;
The below will solve it:
coldate varchar2(12);
colname varchar2(20);
begin
coldate :='varchar2(10)';

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