I'm currently trying to find a symbol on a page. I have the HTML tag and the find method that I'm using. However it's not able to find this symbol. I'm not sure what I'm doing wrong to do so.
<div class="ui-grid-selection-row-header-buttons ui-grid-icon-ok clickable bg-pristine bg-valid bg-scope bg-not-empty bg-touched" bg-class="{'ui-grid-row-selected': row.isSelected}" tabindex="0" bg-click="selectButtonClick(row, $event)" bg-keydown="selectButtonKeyDown(row, $event)" role="checkbox" bg-model="row.isSelected" aria-checked="true" aria-invalid="false"> </div>
As you can see this is a weird html tag. I'm trying to avoid full xpath if possible.
Here is what I"m doing.
find(:css, "ui-grid-selection-row-header-buttons[button = 'selectButtonClick']")
To identify the symbol on the page you can use either of the following locator strategies:
find(:css, ".ui-grid-selection-row-header-buttons[bg-click^='selectButtonClick']")
or
find(:css, ".ui-grid-selection-row-header-buttons[bg-model$='isSelected']")
Related
I need the third image with that class and parent. None of these xpaths seem to be valid.
xpath=(//div[#class='itemTileV5'])//img[#class='dealItem']/#src[3]
xpath=(//div[#class='itemTileV5']//img[#class='dealItem'])/#src[3]
xpath=(//div[#class='itemTileV5']//img[#class='dealItem']/#src)[3]
Notice I move the parentheses around and it's always an invalid path. Without parentheses it won't work either.
Please help.
<div class="itemTileV5">
<div class="top">
<a href="/Grocery_deals/p_pepperidge-farm-goldfish-variety-pack-bold-mix-29-4-ounce">
<img class="Item" src="https://img.google.com/ai/184x184/dealimage/1493649114.jpg" alt="Pepperidge Farm">
</a>
</div>
</div>
All three of your expressions are valid in all versions of XPath. If you're getting an error, please tell us what it is, and what XPath processor generated it.
The first two expressions aren't useful, because #src[3] selects the third attribute called "src" and there can only be one attribute with a given name.
Your informal requirement "the third image with that class and parent" seems to translate to (//div[#class='itemTileV5']/img[#class='dealItem'])[3]/#src
I am trying to use Selenium to navigate a webpage. There is a button I am trying to get to via its xpath. For other buttons on the site, it works fine. But for this particular one, I keep getting the error that the element can't be located. Firebug is just giving me the xpath in this format: //*[#id="continueButton"].
I notice that the button has wrappers around it. They are structured like
<div class = "cButtonWrapper">
<div class = "cButtonHolder">
<input type="image" id="continueButton" name="Continue" alt="Continue" src="/store/images/btn_continue.gif" value="Continue">
</div>
</div>
Could the wrappers around the button have anything to do with not being able to locate it?
Maybe the <input> element cannot be properly located by XPath because you are using invalid HTML. Try using <input id="continueButton"/> or <input id="continueButton"></input> in your page source.
I'm trying to do some screen scraping, and I've gotten down to this last step. I'm trying to download a file, which is accessed via a button from the following html:
<button class="pdf ui-button ui-widget ui-state-default ui-corner-all ui-button-text-only" role="button" aria-disabled="false">
<span class="ui-button-text">
<span class="icon-32 pdf-32"></span>
<span class="btn-txt"> PDF file </span>
I'm used to clicking buttons with the following ruby code:
browser.button(:value, "Sign In").click
But with this .. there doesn't seem to be any value I can use. Can anyone help me out?
I can think of a couple possibilities. One is that you can do a regular expression match on the value. Try:
browser.button(:value, /PDF file/).click
But you don't have to use the value, you can use a uniquely identifying attribute. In this case, you may be able to use the class, e.g.
browser.button(:class, "pdf").click
If the pdf class is not unique, you can add an :index to identify which one of the matches to click.
I have played for a while writing XPath but am unable to come up with exactly what I want.
I'm trying to write XPath for link(click1 and click2 in code snippet below) based on known text(myidentity in code snippet below). Can someone take a look into and suggest possible solution?
HTML code snippet:
<div class="abc">
<a onclick="mycontroller.goto('xx','yy'); return false;" href="#">
<img src="images/controls/inheritance.gif"/>
</a>
myidentity
<span>
<a onclick="mycontroller.goto('xx','yy'); return false;" href="#">click1</a>
<a onclick="mycontroller.goto('xx','yy'); return false;" href="#">click2</a>
</span>
</div>
You don't need to use XPath here, you could use a CSS locator. These are often faster and more compatible across different browsers.
css=div:contains(myidentity) > span a:nth-child(1) //click1
css=div:contains(myidentity) > span a:nth-child(2) //click2
Note that the > is only required to workaround a bug in the CSS locator library used by Selenium.
Hard to say without seeing the rest of the HTML but the following should work:
//div[text()[contains(., "myidentity")]]/span/a
See Macro's answer - this form should be used.
//div[text()[contains(., "myidentity")]]/span/a[2]
The following only works with one section of text in the containing div.
You'll need to select based on the text containing your identity text.
Xpath for click1
//div[contains(text(),"myidentity")]/span/a[1]
Xpath for click2
//div[contains(text(),"myidentity")]/span/a[2]
I'm trying to automate testing of the code... well, written without testing in mind (no IDs on many elements, and a lot of elements with the same class names). I would appreciate any help (questions are below the code):
<div id="author-taxonomies" class="menu-opened menu-hover-opened-inactive" onmouseover="styleMenuElement(this)" onmouseout="styleMenuElement(this)" onclick="toggleSFGroup(this)">Author</div>
<div id="author-taxonomies-div" class="opened">
<div id="top-level-menu" class="opened">
<div id="top-level-menu-item-1" class="as-master">
<div class="filter-label"> Name</div>
</div>
<div id="top-level-menu-item-1" class="as-slave"
style="top: 525px; left: 34px; z-index: 100; display: none;"> </div>
<div id="top-level-menu-item-2" class="as-master">
<div class="filter-label">Title</div>
</div>
<div id="top-level-menu-item-2" class="as-slave">
<div id="top-level-menu-item-2" class="as-slave-title as-slave-title-subgroup"
>Title</div>
<div id="top-level-menu-item-2" class="as-slave-body"> </div>
<div class="as-slave-buffer"> </div>
</div>
<div id="top-level-menu-item-3" class="as-master">
<div class="filter-label">Location</div>
</div>
<div id="top-level-menu-item-3" class="as-slave"> </div>
</div>
</div>
The question is: how to refer particular labels of this menu and the properties with xPath expressions? For example, if I want to:
verify the "Location" label is there
check if "Title" with class "as-slave" is not visible at the moment
It would be something similar to:
//div[#id="top-level-menu-item-3"]/div[#class="filter-label"]
//div[#id="top-level-menu1"] --- and check in code for display: none ... assuming it is selenium rc you are using
Update: also be sure to install the following firefox addin, it is Really useful when trying different xpath expressions on a site https://addons.mozilla.org/en-US/firefox/addon/1095
As a side note: try to avoid using xpath locators in Selenium, if possible. If you have a long xpath expression, it can be up to 20 times slower for Selenium to find the element compared to identifying it using its unique ID. Of course, sometimes there is no alternative to using xpath. However, when you do use it, keep '//' expressions to minimum - this is a real performance killer.
If you're just starting with Selenium, download the selenium add-on for Firefox. As you click on DOM elements, Selenium shows you the xpath to access it.
I am currently working on an open source library for generating xpath expressions through a fluent .Net API. The idea is to be able to generate xpath based selenium locators without having to know xpath.
Here's an example of how the library can be used in your case:
XPathFinder.Find.Tag("div").With.Attribute("id", "top-level-menu-item-3").And.Child("div").With.Attribute("class", "filter-label").ToXPathExpression();
This will produce the following xpath:
"//div[#id='top-level-menu-item-3']/div[#class='filter-label']"
Check it out at
http://code.google.com/p/xpathitup/
You can use firepath that can be installed over firebug(both firefox plugin). When you get a xpath, dont forget to append // before using it. Either in code or in selenium IDE. You are not appending it thats why its unusable. There are two types of xpath absolute and relative. If you use absolute then it will take care of dynamic ids. But if you use relative it will break with each run.