This is the table that I need to create via. JPA:
CREATE TABLE IF NOT EXISTS public.employee
(
id character varying(256) COLLATE pg_catalog."default" NOT NULL,
"employeeData" jsonb,
"categoryIds" character varying(256)[] COLLATE pg_catalog."default"
)
However there is no straight forward way that I could find. #ElementCollectible relies on join table and I don't want to use that.
My understanding might be incorrect or partial as I am new to JPA.
Related
I'm using Spring boot, and I have to initiate two tables for testing. I'm using the schema.sql inside the resource folder. But when I'm trying to create two tables in the same script and run the app, it can't load the application context.
Here is my schema.sql which I have placed at resource folder:
CREATE TABLE JobStatus_FO
(
id int(11) NOT NULL AUTO_INCREMENT,
businessDate timestamp NOT NULL,
label varchar(50),
);
CREATE TABLE JobStatusDetails_FO
{
id int(11) NOT NULL,
name varchar(50),
};
Please find the correct scripts as
CREATE TABLE JobStatus_FO
(
id INT(11) NOT NULL AUTO_INCREMENT,
businessDate TIMESTAMP NOT NULL,
label VARCHAR(50),
KEY id(id)
);
CREATE TABLE JobStatusDetails_FO
(
id INT(11) NOT NULL,
NAME VARCHAR(50)
);
Your syntax is not correct of create table .
1) In your scripts you have used extra comma "," before closing parentheses
2) Auto increment column should be used as a key in table
3) Curly braces "{" is not used within create table.
Hope this will work in to your project.
I have a spring boot application and I trying to initialize some data on application startup.
This is my application properties:
#Database connection
spring.datasource.url=jdbc:h2:mem:test_db
spring.datasource.username=...
spring.datasource.password=...
spring.datasource.driverClassName=org.h2.Driver
spring.datasource.initialize=true
spring.datasource.schema=schema.sql
spring.datasource.data=schema.sql
#Hibernate configuration
#spring.jpa.hibernate.ddl-auto = none
This is schema.sql:
CREATE TABLE IF NOT EXISTS `Person` (
`id` INTEGER PRIMARY KEY AUTO_INCREMENT,
`first_name` VARCHAR(50) NOT NULL,
`age` INTEGER NOT NULL,
PRIMARY KEY(`id`)
);
and data.sql
INSERT INTO `Person` (
`id`,
`first_name`,
`age`
) VALUES (
1,
'John',
20
);
But I got 'Syntax error in SQL statement' on application startup:
19:08:45.642 6474 [main] INFO o.h.tool.hbm2ddl.SchemaExport - HHH000476: Executing import script '/import.sql'
19:08:45.643 6475 [main] ERROR o.h.tool.hbm2ddl.SchemaExport - HHH000388: Unsuccessful: CREATE TABLE Person (
19:08:45.643 6475 [main] ERROR o.h.tool.hbm2ddl.SchemaExport - Syntax error in SQL statement "CREATE TABLE PERSON ( [*]"; expected "identifier"
Syntax error in SQL statement "CREATE TABLE PERSON ( [*]"; expected "identifier"; SQL statement:
I can't understand, what's wrong with this SQL.
Try this code. Remove PRIMARY KEY(id) and execute it.
CREATE TABLE IF NOT EXISTS `Person` (
`id` INTEGER PRIMARY KEY AUTO_INCREMENT,
`first_name` VARCHAR(50) NOT NULL,
`age` INTEGER NOT NULL
);
This error results from the structure of the CREATE TABLE declaration.
It will be the result when you have an extra comma in the end of your SQL declaration--no column declaration following the comma. For example:
CREATE TABLE IF NOT EXISTS `Person` (
`id` INTEGER PRIMARY KEY AUTO_INCREMENT,
`first_name` VARCHAR(50) NOT NULL,
`age` INTEGER NOT NULL, --note this line has a comma in the end
);
That's because CREATE TABLE expects a list of the columns that will be created along with the table, and the first parameter of the column is the identifier. As you check here, the column declaration follows the structure:
identifier datatype <constraints> <autoincrement> <functions>
Thus, in your case, as #budthapa and #Vishwanath Mataphati have mentioned, you could simply remove the PRIMARY KEY(id) line from the CREATE TABLE declaration. Moreover, you have already stated that id is a primary key on the first line of the column definitions.
In case you do not have a statement as the PRIMARY KEY declaration, be sure to check for the extra comma following your last column declaration.
Try this, as you have used Table_name
CREATE TABLE IF NOT EXISTS Person (
id INTEGER PRIMARY KEY AUTO_INCREMENT,
first_name VARCHAR(50) NOT NULL,
age INTEGER NOT NULL
);
I was add below in to application.properties and it work for me
spring.jpa.properties.hibernate.globally_quoted_identifiers=true
spring.jpa.properties.hibernate.globally_quoted_identifiers_skip_column_definitions = true
What helped in my case was removing single quotes from the table name in my insert query
I had to change this:
INSERT INTO 'translator' (name, email) VALUES ('John Smith', 'john#mail.com');
to this:
INSERT INTO translator (name, email) VALUES ('John Smith', 'john#mail.com');
You set auto increment id, so you can't insert new record with id.
Try INSERT INTO `Person` (
`first_name`,
`age`
) VALUES (
'John',
20
);
I ran into same issue. I fixed that with these application.properties:
spring.jpa.properties.hibernate.connection.charSet=UTF-8
spring.jpa.properties.hibernate.hbm2ddl.import_files_sql_extractor=org.hibernate.tool.hbm2ddl.MultipleLinesSqlCommandExtractor
Some issue with multi-line and default encoding.
I'm getting an error when I use DataMapper's auto_upgrade! method to add fields in an SQLite3 db based on the properties defined in my code:
DataObjects::SyntaxError at /history
Cannot add a NOT NULL column with default value NULL
An example of an offending line would be:
property :fieldname, Text, required: true
The error goes away if I (a) remove the line, (b) remove required: true, (c) change true to false, or (d) add a default value.
SQLite does not require a default value to be specified for every field, so this problem is definitely with DataMapper, not SQLite.
How can I get around this, so DataMapper can specify that a field is required without assuming that not specifying a default value automatically means the default should be NULL?
(If you want to know more about why I'm designing this way: there will be another client process accessing SQLite and logging data into the SQLite database, while a Sinatra app will be pulling data out of the db for display in a browser. I want the database therefore to enforce the field requirements, but DM's auto_upgrade is a very convenient way to be able to upgrade the database as needed—so long as it doesn't foul things up in the process.)
You are requiring the field, hence it cannot be NULL. This is simple table properties.
When DataMapper runs auto_upgrade! it runs the SQL commands on the database.
CREATE TABLE Test
(
P_Id int NOT NULL,
lname varchar(255) NOT NULL,
fname varchar(255),
Address varchar(255),
City varchar(255)
)
And doing something like this won't work.
CREATE TABLE Test
(
P_Id int NOT NULL,
lname varchar(255) NOT NULL DEFAULT NULL,
fname varchar(255),
Address varchar(255),
City varchar(255)
)
I tested it in MySQL and this is the error.
02:52:43 CREATE TABLE TestTest ( P_Id int NOT NULL, lname
varchar(255) NOT NULL DEFAULT NULL, fname varchar(255), Address
varchar(255), City varchar(255) ) Error Code: 1067. Invalid default
value for 'lname' 0.062 sec
Correction: SQLite does allow you to create a table with such properties. However, when trying to insert anything to that table makes it throw an error whether the field is NULL or not. So DataMapper might be doing some sanitation for your before even creating the table.
It is not clear to me if you are creating a new table or modifying an existing one.
If you have an existing table and are trying to alter it with a column defined as NOT NULL, then you must provide a default value so that the existing rows can be migrated. The RDBMS needs to know what to put in the field for pre-existing rows.
If you are creating a new table, then the property definition you have should be fine.
I am new to h2.I just using h2 in spring embedded mode with hibernate.I am trying to execute the following scripts using h2.
CREATE TABLE acct_authority (
id bigint(20) NOT NULL auto_increment,
name varchar(255) NOT NULL default '',
value varchar(255) NOT NULL,
PRIMARY KEY (id),
UNIQUE KEY name (name)
);
The table acct_authority is created without any error.But if i create another table with the following script.
CREATE TABLE acct_role (
id bigint(20) NOT NULL auto_increment,
name varchar(255) NOT NULL default '',
PRIMARY KEY (id),
UNIQUE KEY name (name)
);
It shows error as constraint name allready exists.What mistake i did.
You tried to create two constraints with same name. As you see, both CREATE TABLE statements contain following:
UNIQUE KEY name (name)
Result is that first one creates constraint named name, and second one fails because constraint name already exists. Problem can be solved by using unique names. Also in general it makes sense have little bit more descriptive names for database objects. Maybe you can use for example something like following:
UNIQUE KEY acct_authority_name_UNIQUE (name)
...
UNIQUE KEY acct_role_name_UNIQUE (name)
I'm writing a CRUD system using CodeIgniter, implementing some 'one to many' dependencies between models (without using any ORM or DataMapper systems) by calling methods from one model to another.
For example: in a "many Documents per User" realeation, when deleting a User, the User_Model directly calls the delete() method on the Document_Model, deleting any documents associated with it.
I’m certain there’s a better way implementing 'one to many' model releation (without ORM, etc.. ), and would appreciate some guidance.
Thanks
Alon.
Of course! You are allowed to use InnoDB engine. This engine has functionally foreign keys, so you can do smth like that, for example (very basic)
CREATE TABLE IF NOT EXISTS `documents` (
`did` bigint(11) NOT NULL AUTO_INCREMENT,
`uid` bigint(11) NOT NULL,
`data` varchar(255) NOT NULL,
PRIMARY KEY (`did`),
KEY `uid` (`uid`)
) ENGINE=InnoDB DEFAULT CHARSET=utf8 AUTO_INCREMENT=1 ;
CREATE TABLE IF NOT EXISTS `user` (
`uid` bigint(11) NOT NULL AUTO_INCREMENT,
`name` varchar(25) NOT NULL,
`password` varchar(25) NOT NULL,
PRIMARY KEY (`uid`)
) ENGINE=InnoDB DEFAULT CHARSET=utf8 AUTO_INCREMENT=1 ;
ALTER TABLE `documents`
ADD CONSTRAINT `documents_cstr_1` FOREIGN KEY (`uid`) REFERENCES `user` (`uid`) ON DELETE NO ACTION ON UPDATE CASCADE;