XCUIAutomation: Click on corresponding button? - xcode

How to click on a button called Unlock from the label text LE SR Home notour. I'm new to this tool and got stuck here.

Oddly, your screenshot shows two Unlock buttons, but your debug only shows one.
Going from your debug output, assuming there is only a single unlock button in the application, you simply need to provide the label.
app.buttons["Unlock"].tap()
If there are multiple buttons matched, you need to associate it with the label and find their shared parent. This only works if the parent container isn't shared with the other Unlock button.
app.otherElements.containing(.staticText, identifier: "LE SR Home notour:").lastMatch.buttons["Unlock"].tap()
OR assume its index. If it's the first one on the page firstMatch is what you're looking for.
app.buttons["Unlock"].firstMatch.tap()
If it's not the first you can return an array of all elements (allElementsBoundByIndex) and then choose the index of the one you want. To find the second (arrays begin at 0), for example:
app.buttons["Unlock"].element(boundBy: 1).tap()
or
app.buttons["Unlock"].allElementsBoundByIndex[1].tap()
The best solution is for you or your development team add an accessibility identifer to this button so it can be uniquely identified.

Related

App inventor duplicate button with pressing a button

How to program a button which actually just should create another button with the same function like another existing one?
screenshot
I want to add another Button with the same Funktion like the one on the top on the left side.
I know, it would be possible to just add several another buttons and switching visible to true and false, but that would mean that I had to add the elements manually and the number of these buttons would be limited which I would try to avoid.
You could do this using an extension...
You might want to look into the Dynamic Component Extension by Appybuilder
For a list of available extensions, see https://puravidaapps.com/extensions.php

Positioning mouse cursor on another Application's List item entry based on its text value

I want to do an automation using Excel VBA. First of all I am not sure if its possible so I need to explain the problem first.
I would launch an application which has a list of reports , that one can run by right clicking on any of these and selecting an entry from the popup menu caled say "Run this report". The problem is the report names are displayed in a listbox.
There are so many entries I only need to run a few of them based on their names.
To achieve this I thought about placing the mouse cursor on the text displaying the appropriate report name and then trigger the right click event. These can be done using Windows APIs.
The challenge I am facing is how to hover my mouse on any particular list item based on its display text.
I can enumerate all the windows controls based on the handle of the application's window, but is it possible to get the location of any item on the screen based on the text displayed on list item.

show NSUserNotification additionalActions on click

In the image above you can see two notifications on OS X. The first one is from my app and the second is from Apple's Reminders.app. In the image you can see the otherButtonTitle 'Complete' and the actionButtonTitle 'Later'.
The second notification, i.e. the one from Reminders.app behaves quite differently. It gets this little arrow pointing downwards on mouse over indicating that there are more actions when clicked. And indeed, you just need to click once on 'Later' and it will give you a couple more options to choose from.
However, I can't get the same behavior to work for my notification. I don't get the little arrow on mouse over and I don't get more options displayed from a single click on 'Later' (notification just gets dismissed). More options only get displayed when holding down the mouse button on 'Later' which is not obvious.
Am I missing something obvious here? How can I get my notification to have exactly the same as the ones from the Reminders.app?
While trying to find a solution for the same problem I found this nice explanation for the NSUserNotificationPrivate class that explains how the Reminders app does it.
https://github.com/indragiek/NSUserNotificationPrivate
If the notification type is set to "Alert", the alternateActionButtonTitles property lets you set an array of additional menu item titles to be shown in an action menu that can be accessed by hovering on the Action button and clicking on the arrow.
Once a notification is handled, the index of the action can be retrieved using the _alternateActionIndex property.
So they are using a private API. As the site's disclaimer say using any of this will result in your app being rejected from the MAS and potentially breaking if the APIs change.

Getting the current value of a textbox in Access 2013 Custom Web App

in a List view I want a particular control (textbox) to have a red background color if it has a certain value. I have tried the following:
Click on the textbox then click the Data icon in the context sensitive controls that appear. I can then see that the name of the control is First_NameTextBox. I then click anywhere on the List view and click the Actions icon in the context controls that appear to the right of the view. I select "On Current". I then create two steps that should be executed whenever a new record is activated:
If [First_NameTextBox] = "somevalue" Then
SetProperty
Control Name [First_NameTextBox]
Property BackColor
Value #FF0000
End If
However, this turns the textbox red no matter what the value in First_NameTextBox is. How do I reference the CURRENT value of the textbox?
Conditional formatting based on a field value is not available for the List View in a Web App.
If you've built web pages (with or without a templating engine), the design limitations of Access can be frustrating.
Another kind of frustration comes from moving a form in Access from the native Access environment to a browser-based display.
I've felt the first kind of frustration, but so far I've avoided the second kind. I keep MS Access and HTML-rendered forms far away from each other.
Conditional Formatting in the List View of Access Web Apps is Available its just way harder than it should be.
Input "If Statement" under the "Current Macro" by clicking outside any text box or label then traveling to the top right of the view and you will see the Lightning bolt which allows two options, "On Load" and "On Current".
SELECT ON CURRENT
Don't forget You will need to set the control back to the original color by using the else. (also, for some reason I have to flip the Colors so where you would think red would go, Put White.
Example:
IF = "" True Then
White
Else
Red
END IF /DONT ASK ME WHY!
Summary: your Code is Sound, Just input it under the Views Current Macro Location
This is my first post, i spent DAYS looking for this information and found in the deep google somewhere so i hope this helps you.

Should an icon show current state or next state?

When using icon images without text captions, should the icon represent the current state or the next state? For example I have a block of text that I want to minimize / maximize or I want to toggle showing All User Records or just My Records. I'm sure there are compelling arguments for either side and know that consistency is key, but what are the arguments related to good intuitive user design?
There is neither standardization nor general human tendency on this. For example, MS Windows UX Interaction Guidelines specifies four basic kinds of toggling progressive disclosure control. Three out of four show the state-when-activated, while one shows the current state.
I believe if you test a particular approach on your users, you'll get different results depending on what you ask. If you show them a control and ask them what state the app is in, they'll tend to read the icon as if it were indicating the state. If you show them a control and ask them to change the state (where in some cases the state is already changed), they'll read the icon as if it were the state to achieve. It's precisely because of this they invented toggling buttons.
If you're lucky, users use the icon primarily for either reading the state or setting the state, and not both. Then let the icon indicate whatever the users use it for.
If they indeed use it for both reading the state and setting the state, you're basically hosed, but there are a few things you can try to minimize hosehood:
Use text in addition to or instead of an icon. When labeled with a verb (e.g., "Connect"), the control indicates the state the user gets. When labeled with an adjective or noun (e.g., "On Line"), it implies the current state.
If your lib doesn't support toggling icons, then consider using a checkbox control, if that's allowed.
If your lib doesn't support checkboxes, then consider two controls, one to set each state, where the current state is disabled. Not too good for reading the current state, but there's some precedence for this in pulldown menus.
Fiddle with graphic design or placement to make it consistent with the meaning you've chosen. For example:
Command buttons are always labeled with the action they commit, so if your icon indicates the state the user gets, then give the icon a raised appearance like a command button. If the icon indicates the current state, then give it a flat appearance.
Toolbar controls usually show the state they bring about, so put the icon at the top of the window if indicates the state the user gets. In contrast, icons in the "work area" of the window indicate objects or attributes, so icons there should show the current state. Icons at the bottom of the window (in the status bar) should also show the current state.
This has not been truly standardized. Folder icons, for example, show open folders when they are open and closed folders when they are closed. Same for disclosure triangles, etc.
However, in other contexts, this is not always true. In a movie player, the "Play" arrow shows when the movie is not playing, and it shows the pause icon when it is playing. Probably the thing to do is use your best judgment, then poll your users. If a preponderance of the people you test are confused by your icon choices, switch them around. Then test them again and see if your initial test holds up. :)
If you are just going to have one button to toggle between two states, then the button should represent the next state, because that is the action that the button will take when clicked.
You gave the example of text that is minimized/maximized. Think of any expandable tree interface you ever see in Windows. A minimized tree has a [+] next to it, because clicking the button will expand the tree. And a maximized tree has a [-] next to it for the same reason.
You could also try to make a toggle that is highlighted or "pressed down" like mihi says, but that might be more confusing.
I prefer the "next state" approach (click plus to expand, click minus to collapse).
One reason is that this is the most widely used approach, so doing anything else would confuse users (and me as well).
Another reason is that the "next state" approach looks more inviting for the user to click.
May I present Zoom's mute button:
It shows the current state, as an icon, and the action that will occur when you push the button, as text. In other words, the icon on the button is the current state and the label on the button is the new state. The current state and the new state are opposites, so the button appears to contradict itself unless you read it very carefully.
(I hate that button.)

Resources